CN212183479U - Air energy and solar energy interactive using equipment - Google Patents
Air energy and solar energy interactive using equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212183479U CN212183479U CN202020796707.9U CN202020796707U CN212183479U CN 212183479 U CN212183479 U CN 212183479U CN 202020796707 U CN202020796707 U CN 202020796707U CN 212183479 U CN212183479 U CN 212183479U
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an air energy solar energy interactive service equipment, relate to the solar water heater technical field, two systems for mutually oppositing are used to solve the water heater that current air energy and solar energy combine, only all give the water in the water tank at the heat terminal and carry out the heat transfer, be in 1+1 ═ 2 or 1+1 < 2 state, can't accomplish 1+1 > 2 state, the utilization efficiency to the energy is limited, when the heat that solar energy gave is less than the heat that air energy gave, the heat of solar energy then is in a state of wasting, can reverse endothermic problem even, including the base; and the front end of the top plane of the base is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic mechanism. The utility model discloses in because the upper end of sun photovoltaic mechanism is rotated and is installed hemispherical solar energy snoot, on the other hand can inhale the hotter air of sun photovoltaic mechanism top again to make compressed air's own hot temperature starting point be in relatively higher position, further improve heat transfer effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar water heater technical field, more specifically say, in particular to interactive service equipment of air energy solar energy.
Background
The water heater is a device which increases the temperature of cold water into hot water within a certain time through various physical principles, and can be divided into an electric water heater, a gas water heater, a solar water heater, a magnetic water heater, an air energy water heater, a heating water heater and the like according to different principles, a cold air manufacturing part and a hot water manufacturing part, wherein the two parts are closely connected and inseparable.
The high-efficiency energy-saving water heater combining the air energy and the solar energy comprises a solar water heater body and an air energy device, wherein a water inlet of the solar water heater body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, one end, far away from the solar water heater body, of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the air energy device, a water outlet of the solar water heater body is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and one end, far away from the solar water heater body, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the air energy device. The utility model discloses a cooperation of motor, carousel, push rod, bracing piece, dwang, mount pad, support column, spliced pole and backup pad is used, and it is fixed to have solved the water heater locating place that current air energy and solar energy combine, can't remove, leads to the lower problem of light energy utilization ratio, and this water heater possesses energy-efficient advantage, can adjust solar water heater's position, and it is higher to the light energy utilization ratio, has improved the practicality of this water heater.
The existing water heater combining air energy and solar energy is two mutually opposite systems, only the heat terminal gives water in the water tank for heat exchange, the water heater is in a state that 1+1 is 2 or 1+1 is less than 2, the state that 1+1 is more than 2 cannot be achieved, the utilization efficiency of energy is limited, and when the heat given by the solar energy is lower than that given by the air energy, the heat given by the solar energy is in a waste state or even can absorb heat reversely.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an air-solar interactive using device is provided to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an air can interactive consumer of solar energy, be two mutually opposite systems with the water heater that solves current air energy and solar energy combination, only all give the water in the water tank at the heat terminal and carry out the heat transfer, be in 1+1 ═ 2 or 1+1 < 2 state, can't accomplish 1+1 > 2 state, it is limited to the utilization efficiency of energy, when the heat that solar energy gave is less than the heat that the air can give, the heat of solar energy then is in an extravagant state, the reverse endothermic problem of ability even.
The utility model discloses purpose and the efficiency of interactive service equipment of air energy solar energy are reached by following specific technological means:
an air energy and solar energy interactive using device comprises a base; the front end of the top plane of the base is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic mechanism; the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism is fixedly provided with a fan; a transverse heat exchange water tank is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top plane of the base; the middle part of the heat exchange water tank is wrapped and sleeved with an outer heat exchange mechanism, and the front end of the outer heat exchange mechanism is communicated with the middle part of the rear end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism; the right end of the heat exchange water tank is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the fan through a communicating pipe.
Furthermore, the solar photovoltaic mechanism comprises a skirt board, a solar energy condensation cover and a heat transfer disc, the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism is rotatably provided with the hemispherical solar energy condensation cover, the outer part of the solar energy condensation cover is sleeved with the regular hexagonal plate-shaped skirt board in a surrounding manner, the heat transfer disc which penetrates through the solar energy condensation cover from front to back is fixedly arranged at the spherical bottom end of the solar energy condensation cover, the fan is fixedly arranged above the solar energy condensation cover in a coaxial manner, and the upper plane of the fan is parallel to the upper plane of the solar energy condensation cover.
Furthermore, the fan comprises support columns, and the edges of the plane opposite to the solar photovoltaic mechanism of the fan are connected with each other through six support columns with uniform intervals, so that the fan and the solar photovoltaic mechanism are positioned on the same ray.
Furthermore, the heat exchange water tank comprises an inner heat exchange tube, a water inlet tube and a water outlet tube, the inner heat exchange tube is installed in the middle of the heat exchange water tank in a penetrating mode, the water outlet tube is vertically installed at the position, close to the upper position, of the front end edge of the side wall at the left end of the heat exchange water tank, the water inlet tube is vertically installed at the position, close to the lower position, of the rear end edge of the side wall at the right end of the water outlet tube, and the water inlet.
Further, outer heat transfer mechanism includes coil pipe and heat conduction oil pipe, outer heat transfer mechanism's upper end is provided with a row of coil pipe overcoat and overlaps on heat exchange water tank's outer wall, outer heat transfer mechanism's front end is through heat conduction oil pipe and the heat transfer dish fixed connection on the solar photovoltaic mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
because the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism is rotatably provided with the hemispherical solar light-gathering cover, the outer part of the solar light-gathering cover is annularly sleeved with the regular hexagonal plate-shaped apron board, the spherical bottom end of the solar light-gathering cover is fixedly provided with the heat transfer disc which penetrates through the solar light-gathering cover from front to back, the fan is fixedly arranged above the solar light-gathering cover in the same axis, the fan and the upper plane of the solar light-gathering cover are parallel to each other, sunlight can be gathered through the solar light-gathering cover, heat is gathered on the heat transfer disc, heat conduction is carried out, the apron board can assist in heating the environment around the solar photovoltaic mechanism, heat loss of the heat transfer disc is reduced, heat transfer efficiency is improved, the edge of the plane where the fan and the solar photovoltaic mechanism are opposite is connected through six support columns which are evenly spaced, the fan and the solar photovoltaic mechanism are positioned on the same ray, on one hand, the air, on the other hand, the hot air above the solar photovoltaic mechanism can be sucked, so that the self hot temperature starting point of the compressed air is in a relatively high position, and the heat transfer effect is further improved.
Because the heat exchange tube in running through to install about heat exchange water tank's the middle part, the front end border of heat exchange water tank left end lateral wall leans on upper department to install the drain pipe perpendicularly, and the rear end border of drain pipe right-hand member lateral wall leans on lower department to install the inlet tube perpendicularly, and its inlet tube and drain pipe are the crisscross mode setting of diagonal angle, can make heat exchange water can pass through more strokes in heat exchange water tank to can fully contact with the contact surface of interior heat exchange tube and outer heat exchange mechanism, improve heat exchange efficiency.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the right front upper axial view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the upper left rear side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a solar photovoltaic mechanism; 201. a skirt board; 202. a solar light-gathering cover; 203. a heat transfer plate; 3. a fan; 301. a support pillar; 4. a heat exchange water tank; 401. an inner heat exchange tube; 402. a water inlet pipe; 403. a drain pipe; 5. an external heat exchange mechanism; 501. a coil pipe; 502. a heat conducting oil pipe; 6. a communication pipe is provided.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5:
the utility model provides an air energy and solar energy interactive using device, which comprises a base 1; the front end of the top plane of the base 1 is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic mechanism 2; the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a fan 3; a transverse heat exchange water tank 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top plane of the base 1; the middle part of the heat exchange water tank 4 is sheathed with an external heat exchange mechanism 5, and the front end of the external heat exchange mechanism 5 is communicated with the middle part of the rear end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2; the right end of the heat exchange water tank 4 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the fan 3 through a communicating pipe 6.
The solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 comprises a skirt board 201, a solar energy collecting cover 202 and a heat transfer disc 203, the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 is rotatably provided with the hemispherical solar energy collecting cover 202, the outer part of the solar energy collecting cover 202 is annularly sleeved with the regular hexagonal plate-shaped skirt board 201, the spherical bottom end of the solar energy collecting cover 202 is fixedly provided with the heat transfer disc 203 which penetrates through the front and the back, the fan 3 is fixedly arranged above the same axis with the solar energy collecting cover 202, the fan 3 is parallel to the upper plane of the solar energy collecting cover 202, sunlight can be collected by the solar energy collecting cover 202, heat is collected on the heat transfer disc 203, heat conduction is carried out, the skirt board 201 can assist in heating the environment around the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2, heat loss of the heat transfer disc 203 is reduced, and heat transfer efficiency is improved.
Wherein, fan 3 includes support column 301, and fan 3 is through six even support column 301 interconnect of interval with the relative planar border department of solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 for fan 3 is in same ray with solar photovoltaic mechanism 2, and accessible fan 3 compresses the heat dissipation to the air on the one hand, and on the other hand can inhale hot air above solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 again, so that make the hot temperature starting point of compressed air itself be in higher position relatively, further improve heat transfer effect.
Wherein, heat exchange water tank 4 includes interior heat exchange tube 401, inlet tube 402 and drain pipe 403, run through about heat exchange water tank 4's the middle part and install interior heat exchange tube 401, the drain pipe 403 is installed perpendicularly by upper department at the front end border of heat exchange water tank 4 left end lateral wall, and inlet tube 402 is installed perpendicularly by lower department at the rear end border of drain pipe 403 right end lateral wall, its inlet tube 402 is the mode setting of diagonal angle with drain pipe 403, can make the heat transfer water can pass through more strokes in heat exchange water tank 4, so that can fully contact with the contact surface of interior heat exchange tube 401 and outer heat exchange mechanism 5, improve heat exchange efficiency.
Wherein, outer heat transfer mechanism 5 includes coil pipe 501 and heat conduction oil pipe 502, and the upper end of outer heat transfer mechanism 5 is provided with a row of coil pipe 501 overcoat and on heat exchange water tank 4's outer wall, and the front end of outer heat transfer mechanism 5 is connected with heat transfer dish 203 on the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 is fixed through heat conduction oil pipe 502.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when in use, as the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 is rotatably provided with the hemispherical solar energy collecting cover 202, the outer part of the solar energy collecting cover 202 is sleeved with the regular hexagonal plate-shaped apron board 201, the spherical bottom end of the solar energy collecting cover 202 is fixedly provided with the heat transfer disc 203 which penetrates through the front and the back, the fan 3 is fixedly arranged above the solar energy collecting cover 202 in the same axle center, the upper planes of the fan 3 and the solar energy collecting cover 202 are parallel to each other, sunlight can be collected by the solar energy collecting cover 202, so that heat is collected on the heat transfer disc 203, heat conduction is carried out, the apron board 201 can assist in heating the environment around the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2, the heat loss of the heat transfer disc 203 is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, the edge of the plane opposite to the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 of the fan 3 is mutually connected through six support columns 301 with even intervals, so that the fan 3 and the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 are positioned on the same ray, on the one hand, the air can be compressed and radiated by the fan 3, and on the other hand, the hot air above the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 can be sucked in, so that the hot starting point of the compressed air is located at a relatively high position, and the heat transfer effect is further improved.
In addition, the upper end of the outer heat exchange mechanism 5 is provided with a row of coil pipes 501 which are sleeved outside the outer wall of the heat exchange water tank 4, the front end of the outer heat exchange mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with a heat transfer disc 203 on the solar photovoltaic mechanism 2 through a heat conduction oil pipe 502, the middle part of the heat exchange water tank 4 is provided with the inner heat exchange pipe 401 in a left-right penetrating mode, the front end edge of the left end side wall of the heat exchange water tank 4 is vertically provided with a drain pipe 403 close to the upper part, the rear end edge of the right end side wall of the drain pipe 403 is vertically provided with a water inlet pipe 402 close to the lower part, the water inlet pipe 402 and the drain pipe 403 are arranged in a diagonally staggered mode, so that the heat exchange water can pass through more strokes in the heat exchange water tank 4, the heat.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (5)
1. An air energy and solar energy interactive use device is characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the front end of the top plane of the base (1) is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic mechanism (2); the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a fan (3); a transverse heat exchange water tank (4) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top plane of the base (1); the middle part of the heat exchange water tank (4) is sheathed with an external heat exchange mechanism (5), and the front end of the external heat exchange mechanism (5) is communicated with the middle part of the rear end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2); the right end of the heat exchange water tank (4) is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the fan (3) through a communicating pipe (6).
2. The air-solar-energy interactive-use apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2) comprises an apron board (201), a solar energy condensation cover (202) and a heat transfer disc (203), the upper end of the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2) is rotatably provided with the hemispherical solar energy condensation cover (202), the outer part of the solar energy condensation cover (202) is sleeved with the regular hexagonal plate-shaped apron board (201), the spherical bottom end of the solar energy condensation cover (202) is fixedly provided with the heat transfer disc (203) which penetrates through the solar energy condensation cover (202) from front to back, the fan (3) is fixedly arranged above the same axis with the solar energy condensation cover (202), and the upper planes of the fan (3) and the solar energy condensation cover (202) are parallel to each other.
3. The air-solar-energy interactive-use apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fan (3) comprises supporting columns (301), and the edges of the planes, opposite to the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2), of the fan (3) are connected with each other through six supporting columns (301) which are uniformly spaced, so that the fan (3) and the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2) are positioned on the same ray.
4. The air-solar-energy interactive-use apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: heat exchange water tank (4) include interior heat exchange tube (401), inlet tube (402) and drain pipe (403), run through about heat exchange water tank's (4) middle part and install interior heat exchange tube (401), the front end border of heat exchange water tank (4) left end lateral wall leans on upper portion to install drain pipe (403) perpendicularly, and inlet tube (402) are installed perpendicularly to the back end border of drain pipe (403) right-hand member lateral wall leans on lower portion to install, and its inlet tube (402) and drain pipe (403) are the mode setting of diagonal angle staggered.
5. The air-solar-energy interactive-use apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer heat exchange mechanism (5) comprises a coil pipe (501) and a heat conduction oil pipe (502), the upper end of the outer heat exchange mechanism (5) is provided with a row of coil pipes (501) which are sleeved on the outer wall of the heat exchange water tank (4), and the front end of the outer heat exchange mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate (203) on the solar photovoltaic mechanism (2) through the heat conduction oil pipe (502).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020796707.9U CN212183479U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Air energy and solar energy interactive using equipment |
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CN202020796707.9U CN212183479U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Air energy and solar energy interactive using equipment |
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CN212183479U true CN212183479U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
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CN202020796707.9U Active CN212183479U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Air energy and solar energy interactive using equipment |
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- 2020-05-14 CN CN202020796707.9U patent/CN212183479U/en active Active
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211206 Address after: 844000 No. 7 Road, Southern Xinjiang Logistics Processing Zone, Shule County, Kashi District, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Xin Sheng thermal equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 463000 Yuzhuang village committee, zhuantaili village, yangce Town, Miyang County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province Patentee before: Wang Xi |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |