CN211041433U - Solar integrated heat supply device - Google Patents
Solar integrated heat supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211041433U CN211041433U CN201921894381.7U CN201921894381U CN211041433U CN 211041433 U CN211041433 U CN 211041433U CN 201921894381 U CN201921894381 U CN 201921894381U CN 211041433 U CN211041433 U CN 211041433U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar energy integrated heating device belongs to solar energy heat supply field, include: the support frame comprises four support legs and a top plate; the heat collecting device comprises a solar power generation unit and two groups of solar heat supply units, each group of solar heat supply units comprises a supporting plate and a plurality of heat absorption water pipes, a condenser is arranged between every two adjacent heat absorption water pipes, and two sides of each group of solar heat supply units are respectively provided with a group of water inlet pipes and water outlet pipes communicated with the heat absorption water pipes; one side of each of the two supporting plates is connected with one side of the top plate, and two sides of each of the solar power generation units are connected with the other sides of the two supporting plates; an electric heater is arranged in the heat collection water tank, a group of water inlet pipes and water outlet pipes are communicated with the heat collection water tank, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe on the other side are communicated with a heating device, and the solar power generation unit supplies power to the electric heater. The device solves the problem of discontinuous heat supply of the existing heat supply device, improves the utilization rate of solar energy and saves environmental resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy heat supply, concretely relates to solar energy integrated heating device.
Background
Solar energy (solar energy) refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. With the ever-decreasing consumption of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy used by humans and is constantly being developed. The utilization of solar energy includes two modes of photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, and solar energy is widely used as an emerging renewable energy source.
In recent years, as people have more and more demands for heat supply such as domestic hot water and heating, solar energy is widely applied to various heat supply demands such as industry and life as a clean renewable energy source. The solar heating device is used for converting solar energy into heat energy, so that the part of the heat energy is applied to a required occasion.
The existing solar heating device generally provides hot water for people through components such as a solar heat collector, a heat collecting water tank, a connecting pipeline and the like. Since solar energy is time-limited, solar collectors cannot absorb enough energy to provide thermal energy in the absence of sunlight or at night, and thus there is a problem of intermittent heating.
The present application thus proposes a solar integrated heating device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar integrated heating device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a solar integrated heat supply device comprises a support frame, a heat collection device and a heat collection water tank;
the support frame comprises four support legs and a top plate arranged at the upper ends of the four support legs; the heat collecting device comprises a solar power generation unit and two groups of solar heat supply units, each group of solar heat supply units comprises a supporting plate and a plurality of heat absorption water pipes which are uniformly distributed on the supporting plate and are communicated with each other, a condenser is arranged between every two adjacent heat absorption water pipes, and two sides of each group of solar heat supply units are provided with a group of water inlet pipes and water outlet pipes which are communicated with the heat absorption water pipes;
the two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate, one side edge of each supporting plate is connected with one side edge of the top plate, the solar power generation unit is arranged between the two supporting plates, and two sides of the solar power generation unit are respectively connected with the other side edges of the two supporting plates;
the solar water heater comprises a solar power generation unit, a heat collection water tank and a solar water heater, wherein the heat collection water tank is internally provided with an electric heater, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are communicated with the heat collection water tank, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are communicated with a heating device on the other side, and the solar power generation unit supplies power to the electric heater.
Preferably, the solar power generation unit comprises a solar panel, a storage battery, a photosensitive sensor and a solar tracking sensor, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel through the power converter, the storage battery and the power converter are both arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, the photosensitive sensor and the solar tracking sensor are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the solar panel, one side of each support plate is hinged with the side of the top plate, and two sides of the solar panel are respectively hinged with the other sides of the two support plates;
a control box is arranged on the top plate, a controller is arranged in the control box, two electric push rods are arranged at the top of the control box, the end part of one electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one support plate, and the end part of the other electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other support plate;
photosensitive sensor, solar energy tracking sensor, electric putter all with the controller electricity is connected, the battery is electric heater, electric putter and controller power supply.
Preferably, a set of the inlet tube still passes through water main intercommunication feed tank, hot water tank passes through drain pipe intercommunication water part, and is a set of be provided with intake pump and delivery pump on inlet tube and the outlet pipe respectively, all be provided with the solenoid valve on inlet tube, outlet pipe, water main and the drain pipe, intake pump, delivery pump and six the solenoid valve all with the controller electricity is connected.
Preferably, a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor are arranged in the heat collecting water tank; the temperature sensor and the liquid level sensor are both electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a heat insulation layer filled with glass fiber heat insulation cotton is arranged in the heat collection water tank.
Preferably, the controller is an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor, the photosensitive sensor and the solar tracking sensor are respectively and electrically connected with a P00 port, a P01 port, a P02 port and a P03 port of the single chip microcomputer, the water inlet pump, the water outlet pump and the two electric push rods are respectively and electrically connected with a P10 port, a P11 port, a P12 port and a P13 port of the single chip microcomputer, and the six electromagnetic valves are respectively and electrically connected with a P20 port, a P21 port, a P22 port, a P23 port, a P24 port and a P25 port of the single chip microcomputer.
The utility model provides a solar energy integrated heating device simple structure can carry out the heat through setting up heat collection device and collect, heats the water in the hot water collecting tank to carry out the electric quantity through solar energy power generation unit and store, utilize solar energy power generation unit to supply power for electric heater when unable use solar illumination to heat, electric heater heats the water in the hot water collecting tank, solves the discontinuous problem of current heating device heat supply, has improved the utilization ratio of solar energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, practices thrift environmental resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar integrated heat supply apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a pipeline connection of a solar integrated heat supply apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a solar integrated heating apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the solar water heater comprises a heat collecting water tank 1, supporting legs 2, a top plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a heat absorption water pipe 5, a condenser 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a water outlet pipe 8, an electric heater 9, a heating device 10, a solar panel 11, a photosensitive sensor 12, a solar tracking sensor 13, a control box 14, a controller 15, an electric push rod 16, a water main 17, a water supply tank 18, a water outlet pipe 19, a water using part 20, a water inlet pump 21, a water outlet pump 22, an electromagnetic valve 23, a temperature sensor 24 and a liquid level sensor 25.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The utility model provides a solar integrated heating device, which is shown in figures 1 to 2 and comprises a support frame, a heat collecting device and a heat collecting water tank 1;
the support frame comprises four support legs 2 and a top plate 3 arranged at the upper ends of the four support legs 2; the heat collecting device comprises a solar power generation unit and two groups of solar heat supply units, each group of solar heat supply units comprises a supporting plate 4 and a plurality of heat absorption water pipes 5 which are uniformly distributed on the supporting plate 4 and are communicated with each other, a condenser 6 is arranged between every two adjacent heat absorption water pipes 5, and a group of water inlet pipes 7 and water outlet pipes 8 which are communicated with the heat absorption water pipes 5 are arranged on two sides of each group of solar heat supply units; the heat absorption efficiency of the heat absorption water pipe 5 is improved by arranging the condenser 6, and the heat collection efficiency is further improved.
The two supporting plates 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate 3, one side edge of each supporting plate 4 is connected with the side edge of the top plate 3, the solar power generation unit is arranged between the two supporting plates 4, and two sides of the solar power generation unit are respectively connected with the other side edges of the two supporting plates 4;
an electric heater 9 is arranged in the heat collection water tank 1, a group of water inlet pipes 7 and water outlet pipes 8 are communicated with the heat collection water tank 1, the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 8 on the other side are communicated with a heating device 10, and the solar power generation unit supplies power to the electric heater 9. Carry out the electric quantity through solar energy power generation unit and store, utilize solar energy power generation unit to supply power 9 for electric heater when can't use solar illumination to heat, electric heater heats the water in the hot water collecting tank 1, solves the discontinuous problem of current heating device heat supply.
Further, in this embodiment, the solar power generation unit includes a solar panel 11, a storage battery, a photosensitive sensor 12 and a solar tracking sensor 13, the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar panel 11 through a power converter, the storage battery and the power converter are both disposed at the bottom of the solar panel 11, the photosensitive sensor 12 and the solar tracking sensor 13 are respectively disposed at two sides of the top of the solar panel 11, one side of the support plate 4 is hinged to the side of the top plate 3, and two sides of the solar panel 11 are respectively hinged to the other sides of the two support plates 4;
a control box 14 is arranged on the top plate 3, a controller 15 is arranged in the control box 14, two electric push rods 16 are arranged at the top of the control box 14, the end part of one electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one support plate 4, and the end part of the other electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other support plate 4; the photosensitive sensor 12, the solar tracking sensor 13 and the electric push rod 16 are all electrically connected with the controller 15, and the storage battery supplies power for the electric heater 9, the electric push rod 16 and the controller 15. The solar intensity is detected through the photosensitive sensor 12 and the solar tracking sensor 13, and the electric push rod 16 is controlled to stretch according to the detection result, so that the purpose of adjusting the angle of the supporting plate 4 is achieved, and the utilization rate of solar energy is improved.
In order to effectively control the water inlet and outlet, in the embodiment, the group of water inlet pipes 7 is also communicated with the water supply tank 18 through the water main 17, the heat collecting water tank 1 is communicated with the water using component 20 through the water outlet pipe 19, and the water using component 20 in the embodiment refers to a common faucet, a shower head and the like. A water inlet pump 21 and a water outlet pump 22 are respectively arranged on the group of water inlet pipe 7 and the group of water outlet pipe 8, electromagnetic valves 23 are respectively arranged on the water inlet pipe 7, the water outlet pipe 8, the main water pipe 17 and the water outlet pipe 19, and the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22 and the six electromagnetic valves 23 are electrically connected with the controller 15.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment, a temperature sensor 24 and a liquid level sensor 25 are arranged in the heat collecting water tank 1; both the temperature sensor 24 and the level sensor 25 are electrically connected to the controller 15. The temperature and the liquid level of the water in the heat collecting water tank 1 are detected by the temperature sensor 24 and the liquid level sensor 25, and whether the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23, the water inlet pump 21 or the water outlet pump 22 is opened or closed is further judged.
In order to improve the heat preservation effect, in this embodiment, a heat preservation layer filled with glass fiber heat preservation cotton is arranged in the heat collection water tank 1.
In this embodiment, the controller 15 is an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor 24 is Pt100, the liquid level sensor 25 is a FYC-3 series float type liquid level sensor, a suitable specific type is selected according to the depth of the heat collecting water tank 1, the photosensitive sensor 24 is L XD-GB5-a1e, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the temperature sensor 24, the liquid level sensor 25, the photosensitive sensor 12 and the solar tracking sensor 13 are electrically connected with a P00 port, a P01 port, a P02 port and a P03 port of the single chip microcomputer respectively, the water inlet pump 21, the water outlet pump 22 and the two electric push rods 16 are electrically connected with a P10 port, a P11 port, a P12 port and a P13 port of the single chip microcomputer respectively, the six electric push rods 23 are electrically connected with a P20 port, a P21 port, a P22 port, a P23 port, a P24 port and a P25 port of the single chip microcomputer respectively, the controller 15 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 24, the liquid level sensor 25, the solar tracking sensor 12 and the solar tracking sensor 13, and the two electric push rods can collect signals of the water and control the water outlet pump by using the existing energy saving technology.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A solar integrated heating device is characterized by comprising a support frame, a heat collecting device and a heat collecting water tank (1);
the support frame comprises four support legs (2) and a top plate (3) arranged at the upper ends of the four support legs (2); the heat collecting device comprises a solar power generation unit and two groups of solar heat supply units, each group of solar heat supply units comprises a supporting plate (4) and a plurality of heat absorption water pipes (5) which are uniformly distributed on the supporting plate (4) and are communicated with each other, a condenser (6) is arranged between every two adjacent heat absorption water pipes (5), and two sides of each group of solar heat supply units are respectively provided with a group of water inlet pipes (7) and water outlet pipes (8) which are communicated with the heat absorption water pipes (5);
the two support plates (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate (3), one side edge of each support plate (4) is connected with one side edge of the top plate (3), the solar power generation unit is arranged between the two support plates (4), and two sides of the solar power generation unit are respectively connected with the other side edges of the two support plates (4);
the solar heat collection water tank is characterized in that an electric heater (9) is arranged in the heat collection water tank (1), the water inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (8) are communicated with a heating device (10) on the other side, and the solar power generation unit supplies power to the electric heater (9).
2. The solar integrated heating device according to claim 1, wherein the solar power generation unit comprises a solar panel (11), a storage battery, a photosensitive sensor (12) and a solar tracking sensor (13), the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel (11) through a power converter, the storage battery and the power converter are both arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (11), the photosensitive sensor (12) and the solar tracking sensor (13) are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the solar panel (11), one side of the supporting plate (4) is hinged with the side of the top plate (3), and two sides of the solar panel (11) are respectively hinged with the other sides of the two supporting plates (4);
a control box (14) is arranged on the top plate (3), a controller (15) is arranged in the control box (14), two electric push rods (16) are arranged at the top of the control box (14), the end of one electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one support plate (4), and the end of the other electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other support plate (4);
photosensitive sensor (12), solar energy tracking sensor (13), electric putter (16) all with controller (15) electricity is connected, the battery is electric heater (9), electric putter (16) and controller (15) power supply.
3. The solar integrated heating device according to claim 2, wherein a group of the water inlet pipes (7) is further communicated with a water supply tank (18) through a water main (17), the heat collecting water tank (1) is communicated with a water using component (20) through a water discharging pipe (19), a group of the water inlet pipes (7) and the water discharging pipe (8) are respectively provided with a water inlet pump (21) and a water outlet pump (22), the water inlet pipes (7), the water discharging pipe (8), the water main (17) and the water discharging pipe (19) are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve (23), and the water inlet pump (21), the water outlet pump (22) and six electromagnetic valves (23) are electrically connected with the controller (15).
4. Solar energy integrated heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that a temperature sensor (24) and a liquid level sensor (25) are arranged in the heat collecting water tank (1); the temperature sensor (24) and the liquid level sensor (25) are both electrically connected with the controller (15).
5. The solar energy integrated heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a heat-insulating layer filled with glass fiber heat-insulating cotton is arranged in the heat-collecting water tank (1).
6. The solar integrated heating device according to claim 4, wherein the controller (15) is an AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor (24), the liquid level sensor (25), the photosensitive sensor (12) and the solar tracking sensor (13) are respectively electrically connected with a P00 port, a P01 port, a P02 port and a P03 port of the single-chip microcomputer, the water inlet pump (21), the water outlet pump (22) and the two electric push rods (16) are respectively electrically connected with a P10 port, a P11 port, a P12 port and a P13 port of the single-chip microcomputer, and the six electromagnetic valves (23) are respectively electrically connected with a P20 port, a P21 port, a P22 port, a P23 port, a P24 port and a P25 port of the single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921894381.7U CN211041433U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Solar integrated heat supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921894381.7U CN211041433U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Solar integrated heat supply device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211041433U true CN211041433U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921894381.7U Active CN211041433U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Solar integrated heat supply device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112653376A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-04-13 | 嘉兴市沐城化工有限公司 | Solar heat collecting system |
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2019
- 2019-11-05 CN CN201921894381.7U patent/CN211041433U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112653376A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-04-13 | 嘉兴市沐城化工有限公司 | Solar heat collecting system |
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