CN212175906U - Building waste residue breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a building waste residue breaker mainly relates to the building garbage disposal field. The utility model provides a building waste residue breaker, includes the automobile body, the automobile body front end sets up the installing frame, installing frame front end bottom sets up the slotting tool, installing frame front end top sets up hydraulic breaker, hydraulic breaker includes crossbeam, lead screw, driving motor and breaks the pneumatic cylinder open, set up the spout on the crossbeam, set up transmission between driving motor and the lead screw, break and tear pneumatic cylinder one side setting and the sliding block that the lead screw suited open, break and tear the pneumatic cylinder bottom and set up the head of tearing open. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses crushing effect is good in the ground crushing process of building waste residue, and efficiency is higher, very big improvement the clearance progress of building waste residue.

Description

Building waste residue breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building waste handles the field, specifically is a building waste residue breaker.

Background

When the demolition work is carried out, a large amount of construction waste is generated, wherein the demolition of the building main body generates a large amount of concrete waste, and the construction waste needs to be timely transported out of a construction site. However, the volume of the muck truck is limited, wherein large building residues need to be crushed first before being transported by the truck. Because large-scale broken machine of tearing open need continue to carry out the broken of building subject and tear open, consequently broken mainly through the broken ware of tearing open of hand-held type to building residue handles, and this kind of mode efficiency is extremely low, and tears the effect open poorly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving prior art's is not enough, the utility model provides a building waste residue breaker, it provides a small-size fluid pressure type crushing equipment, and crushing effect is good in the ground crushing process of building waste residue, and efficiency is higher, very big improvement the clearance progress of building waste residue.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building waste residue breaker, includes the automobile body, the automobile body front end sets up the installing frame, installing frame front end bottom sets up the slotting tool, installing frame front end top sets up hydraulic breaker, hydraulic breaker includes crossbeam, lead screw, driving motor and breaks the pneumatic cylinder open, set up the spout on the crossbeam, the lead screw sets up along spout length direction, driving motor sets up in crossbeam one side, set up transmission between driving motor and the lead screw, break the sliding block that pneumatic cylinder one side set up and suit with the lead screw open, break the pneumatic cylinder bottom open and set up the head of tearing open, set up hydraulic tank and hydraulic pump on the automobile body, the hydraulic pump with break and be connected with hydraulic line between the pneumatic cylinder open.

The mounting frame front end sets up hydraulic cylinder and slide, slotting tool and slide sliding connection, hydraulic cylinder's piston rod top and slotting tool fixed connection lift.

The slotting tool sets up two, two the slotting tool sets up at the installing frame front end bilateral symmetry, two set up the tie-beam between the slotting tool.

The crossbeam is square frame, both sides all have a spout (35) in the length direction of square frame, the lead screw is located between two spouts.

The vehicle body is a small engineering vehicle body.

Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a carrier of equipment is torn open as brokenly to the automobile body, utilizes the hydraulic pressure to tear open the principle, through the pneumatic cylinder as brokenly the action part of tearing open, cooperates with the slotting tool and tears open with bold concrete building residue. Wherein slotting tool and the broken first cooperation of tearing open of pneumatic cylinder make building residue be located between the two and break the operation of tearing open, avoided directly when the bottom surface breaks open building residue on ground displacement with sink, make building residue break open the effect better, break open efficiency higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main view partial sectional structure of the installation frame of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. installing a frame; 2. inserting a cutter; 3. a hydraulic crushing device; 4. a hydraulic oil tank; 5. a hydraulic pump; 21. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 22. a slideway; 23. a connecting beam; 31. a cross beam; 32. a lead screw; 33. a drive motor; 34. breaking and dismantling a hydraulic cylinder; 35. a chute; 36. a transmission device; 37. a slider; 38. and breaking and dismantling the head.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

As shown in FIGS. 1-2, a building waste residue breaker, which comprises a carriage body, the carriage body is used as the carrier of the breaking-in equipment, and the breaking-in equipment can be moved on the construction site more conveniently through the carriage body. The front end of the vehicle body is welded with a mounting frame 1, and the mounting frame is a square frame. Mounting frame 1 front end bottom installs slotting tool 2, the slotting tool is used for inserting bold building waste residue bottom, as the bearing of building waste residue. The hydraulic crushing device 3 is installed at the top of the front end of the installation frame 1 and hydraulically crushes building waste residues borne by the slotting tool. The hydraulic crushing device 3 comprises a cross beam 31, a lead screw 32, a driving motor 33 and a breaking and dismantling hydraulic cylinder 34, wherein a sliding groove 35 is formed in the cross beam 31, the lead screw 32 is installed along the length direction of the sliding groove 35, and two ends of the lead screw are installed with bearings at two ends of the cross beam. The driving motor 33 is fixed on one side of the cross beam 31 through bolts, and a transmission device 36 is arranged between the driving motor 33 and the lead screw 32 and adopts a gear box. Broken hydraulic cylinder 34 one side bolt fastening sliding block 37 of tearing open, the sliding block middle part is the barrel with lead screw 32 matched with, sliding block side integrated into one piece and spout sliding connection's sliding part. The piston rod of the breaking-in hydraulic cylinder faces downwards, and a bullet-shaped breaking-in head 38 is fixed on the piston rod of the breaking-in hydraulic cylinder 34 through a bolt. The hydraulic oil tank 4 and the hydraulic pump 5 are mounted on the vehicle body through bolts, a hydraulic pipeline is connected between the hydraulic pump 5 and the breaking and dismantling hydraulic cylinder 34, and the electromagnetic directional valve is connected on the hydraulic pipeline in series. The control device is arranged on the vehicle body and controls the opening and closing of the hydraulic pump and the reversing of the electromagnetic reversing valve, and the control device can also control the action of the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the forcible entry hydraulic cylinder moves transversely. Through the lateral shifting of broken pneumatic cylinder of tearing open, can carry out horizontal breakage to the building waste residue that the slotting tool held under the support to play better crushing effect and higher crushing efficiency.

Specifically, 1 front end mid-mounting lifting hydraulic cylinder 21 of installing frame and slide 22, the welding of 2 side of slotting tool has the sliding block, the sliding block carries on spacingly through the slide to the sliding block with slide 22 sliding connection, makes the slotting tool slide from top to bottom. The top of a piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the slotting tool 2, and the slotting tool can be lowered and lifted through the action of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, so that the slotting tool is lifted to facilitate the movement of the vehicle body when the vehicle body is transferred. The lifting hydraulic cylinder is also controlled by a control device arranged on the vehicle body, so that the lifting and the downward of the slotting tool are controlled.

Specifically, the slotting tool 2 has two slotting tool structures similar to a forklift. The two slotting tools 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the mounting frame 1, and a connecting beam 23 is welded between the two slotting tools 2. The slotting tools arranged symmetrically can well bear the building waste residues.

Specifically, the cross beam 31 is a square frame, the square frame of the cross beam is vertically welded with the top of the mounting frame, and a reinforcing rib is welded between the square frame of the cross beam and the top of the mounting frame. Both sides all have a spout 35 in the length direction of square frame, lead screw 32 is located between two spouts 35. The spout of both sides can cooperate in the square frame to carry on spacingly to the sliding block, makes the square frame more stable to the support effect of brokenly tearing open the pneumatic cylinder to the broken effect of tearing open of guarantee this device to building waste residue.

Specifically, the vehicle body is a small engineering vehicle body. The automobile body adopts the automobile body repacking of fork truck, small-size forklift truck etc. to form promptly, conveniently removes in the mixed and disorderly environment on the building site.

The driving motor of the device is powered by a vehicle-mounted power supply, and the vehicle-mounted power supply can be charged in a plug-in mode or directly drive a generator to charge the vehicle-mounted power supply by using a vehicle engine. The control device of the device is a control hydraulic cylinder, a switch of an electromagnetic directional valve and a switch of a control driving motor which are arranged on the vehicle body, and can be operated by a driver at will after the driver operates the vehicle body, so that the device is easier to operate and control.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building waste residue breaker, includes the automobile body, the automobile body front end sets up installing frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the front end of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a slotting tool (2), the top of the front end of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a hydraulic crushing device (3), the hydraulic crushing device (3) comprises a cross beam (31), a lead screw (32), a driving motor (33) and a breaking and dismantling hydraulic cylinder (34), the cross beam (31) is provided with a sliding groove (35), the screw rod (32) is arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove (35), the driving motor (33) is arranged on one side of the beam (31), a transmission device (36) is arranged between the driving motor (33) and the screw rod (32), one side of the breaking-in hydraulic cylinder (34) is provided with a sliding block (37) which is matched with the screw rod (32), the bottom of the breaking and dismantling hydraulic cylinder (34) is provided with a breaking and dismantling head (38), the vehicle body is provided with a hydraulic oil tank (4) and a hydraulic pump (5), and a hydraulic pipeline is connected between the hydraulic pump (5) and the forcible entry hydraulic cylinder (34).

2. The construction waste residue crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting frame (1) front end sets up hydraulic lifting cylinder (21) and slide (22), slotting tool (2) and slide (22) sliding connection, hydraulic lifting cylinder (21)'s piston rod top and slotting tool (2) fixed connection.

3. The construction waste residue crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slotting tool (2) sets up two, two slotting tool (2) sets up in installing frame (1) front end bilateral symmetry, two set up tie-beam (23) between slotting tool (2).

4. The construction waste residue crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: crossbeam (31) are square frame, both sides all have a spout (35) in the length direction of square frame, lead screw (32) are located between two spouts (35).

5. A construction waste slag crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the vehicle body is a small engineering vehicle body.

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