CN103334755B - Slope hoisting and crushing system for deep open-pit mine - Google Patents
Slope hoisting and crushing system for deep open-pit mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103334755B CN103334755B CN201310292585.4A CN201310292585A CN103334755B CN 103334755 B CN103334755 B CN 103334755B CN 201310292585 A CN201310292585 A CN 201310292585A CN 103334755 B CN103334755 B CN 103334755B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slope hoisting and crushing system for a deep open-pit mine, which comprises rails laid at the top of a deep open pit and on a slope, and a winch arranged at the top of the pit. Steel structure box beams are combined and mounted on the slope of the pit; the rails on the slope are laid on the steel structure box beams; tramcars are arranged on the rails; the winch is connected with the tramcars by a hoisting sheave guide device and a steel wire rope group; a dumping platform is arranged on a deep working step of the pit; the tramcars on the deep working step of the pit receive ore on the dumping platform through an automobile; a crushing station receiving tank and a coarse crushing machine are arranged at the top of the pit and located below the rails; the tramcar is hoisted to the top of the pit by the winch and unloads the ore into the crushing station receiving tank; and the ore is conveyed to a dressing plant or a refuse dump by a belt conveyor after crushed by the coarse crushing machine. The system has the characteristics of low mining and rock stripping cost, flexibility, convenience, small hoisting pull, greenness, environmental protection, high efficiency, energy conservation, good safety and reliability, large application scope and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the semicontinuous mining system outfit of a kind of large-scale deep open pit, be specially adapted to a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system producing 500-4000 ton per year, can be widely used in mining transport and crushing technology field.
Background technology
The deep open pit mine truck car load Lifting Convey technique that 40 ~ fifties of last century proposes, by hoist engine by the mine truck car load of filling ore deposit rock from the bottom of dark recessed excavating plant along track drawing to stope top, then the crushing plant be transported to away from stope by mine truck carries out fragmentation.It is heavy by 45% that deadweight due to car load is about material, adds additional the holding capacity of tractive force that hoist engine promotes and roadbed; The slope track promoting car load is in addition fixing, and deepening is with mobile dumb.It is high that above factor causes deep open pit Lifting Convey technique running cost, and arrangement technology facility difficulty is large and mobile inconvenient, reduces the operating rate of deep open pit Lifting Convey technological work.
For the ease of the transport of ore, also have a kind of mode to be crushing engine is directly built in the bottom of dark recessed excavating plant, the ore of Bottom of Stope is given crushing engine by mine truck, and selects factory or refuse dump by being transported to sealing-tape machine after crusher in crushing.But, along with the deepening of the dark recessed excavating plant degree of depth, need not offset to establish Crushing Station, reinstall crushing engine in new bottom, so not only cause the waste of equipment, but also add the cost of building operations.Seek a kind ofly to transport the high and economic method of ore deposit rock efficiency outward from deep open pit for this reason, to ensure deep open pit production capacity, reduce freight.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem existing for prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system, by the mode that mine car promotes and slope track extends, both solve car load and promote the extra increase hoist engine lifting traction force and roadbed holding capacity that cause, and slope track deepening moves inflexible problem, solve again the problem that equipment is wasted and building operations cost increases that not offset establishes Crushing Station to cause.Ensure deep open pit production capacity, reduce freight, reduce investment outlay, safe and reliable.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system comprises the track be laid on dark recessed excavating plant top and slope, be arranged on the hoist engine at dark recessed excavating plant top, it is characterized in that steel-structure box ellbeam is installed in combination on the slope of dark recessed excavating plant, track laying on slope is on steel-structure box ellbeam, and track is provided with mine car; Hoist engine is connected with mine car by head sheave guiding device and wire rope group; The deep working bank of dark recessed excavating plant is provided with dumping platform, and mine car is subject to ore deposit by automobile on the working bank of dark recessed excavating plant deep on dumping platform; At the top of dark recessed excavating plant and the below being positioned at track is provided with Crushing Station blow tank and primary mill, mine car rises to dark recessed excavating plant top by hoist engine, be discharged into by ore in Crushing Station blow tank, ore selects factory or refuse dump by being transported to sealing-tape machine after primary mill fragmentation.
Described track is two groups, and often organize on track and have a mine car, two mine cars do the counterweight of hoist engine mutually.
Described mine car is unpowered mine car, and the load-carrying of mine car maximum volume and automobile matches.
A kind of deep open pit inclined shaft of the present invention crushing system, moving of Crushing Station is replaced to establish by the mode of mine car lifting and slope track deepening, replace promoting automobile by promoting light mine car, make automobile to the dumping position of mine car raw ore (rock) along with the deepening of the dark recessed excavating plant degree of depth deepening, both car body had been solved in car load Lifting Convey technique from great, running cost is high, arrangement technology facility difficulty is large and move inconvenient problem, in turn saves the building operations cost building Crushing Station bottom dark recessed excavating plant.This system have exploitation Rock stripping cost low, flexible, promote little, the track of pulling force and steel-structure box ellbeam holding capacity is little, environmental protection, energy-efficient, safe and reliable, open-air pit promote the features such as range of application is large, production capacity or from expanded reach, all reach the world initiate and fill up international blank, there is larger economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of broken discharge point part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is steel-structure box ellbeam plane structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is steel-structure box ellbeam facade structures schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal facade structures schematic diagram of broken discharge point in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that in Fig. 1, broken discharge point indulges facade structures schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6.
In figure: side dump carrying roller, 13-mine car ear, 14-mine car dumping base plate at the bottom of side dump bend, 8-Crushing Station blow tank, 9-primary mill, 10-track, 11-steel-structure box ellbeam, 12-at the bottom of 1-mine car, 2-automobile, 3-dumping platform, 4-hoist engine, 5-head sheave guiding device, 6-wire rope group, 7-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft of the present invention crushing system, comprise the track 10 be laid on dark recessed excavating plant top and slope, be arranged on the hoist engine 4 at dark recessed excavating plant top, it is characterized in that steel-structure box ellbeam 11 is installed in combination on the slope of dark recessed excavating plant, track 10 on slope is laid on steel-structure box ellbeam 11 (see Fig. 3, 4), extend along with deepening bottom excavating plant, independently slope steel-structure box ellbeam 11 does not establish concrete foundation, the shift position of stope replacing is in the open flexible, reduce investment outlay, ensure that deep open pit production capacity, reduce freight.Track 10 is provided with mine car 1; Hoist engine 4 is connected with mine car 1 by head sheave guiding device 5 and wire rope group 6; The deep working bank of dark recessed excavating plant is provided with dumping platform 3, and along with open-air pit deepening deepening; Mine car 1 is subject to ore deposit by automobile 2 on the working bank of dark recessed excavating plant deep on dumping platform 3; At the top of dark recessed excavating plant and the below being positioned at track is provided with Crushing Station blow tank 8 and primary mill 9, mine car 1 rises to dark recessed excavating plant top by hoist engine 4, be discharged into by ore in Crushing Station blow tank 8, ore selects factory or refuse dump by being transported to sealing-tape machine after primary mill 9 fragmentation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft of the present invention crushing system, track 10 is two groups, often organizes on track 10 and has a mine car 1(see Fig. 3,4), two mine cars 1 run on track 10, do the counterweight of hoist engine 4 mutually.Mine car 1 is unpowered mine car, and the load-carrying of mine car 1 maximum volume and automobile 2 matches, and mine car 1 maximum volume is 100m
3(220t).
As shown in Figure 1, 2, when mine car 1 rises to dark recessed excavating plant top through hoist engine 4, ore is discharged in Crushing Station blow tank 3 with coordinating of bend 7 by mine car 1.Described mine car is set as that bottom-dump promotes mine car, side dump promotes mine car, end side dump promotes mine car.As shown in Fig. 5,6,7, promote mine car for end side dump, mine car 1 both sides are respectively equipped with a level and the car ear 13 isometric with mine car, are provided with dumping base plate 14 bottom mine car; Broken discharge point both sides are provided with the end side dump carrying roller 12 adapted with mine car both sides car ear 13 (comprising height, width), and broken discharge point rear and front end track is separated, and bottom is provided with an end side dump bend 7 adapted with dumping base plate 14.When mine car 1 is through broken discharge point, mine car is made to continue to run along carrying roller by car ear 13 with coordinating of end side dump carrying roller 12, simultaneously dumping base plate 14 open and by with the coordinating of end side dump bend 7, dumping base plate 14 through opening-opening strengthens gradually-opening is maximum-opening reduces gradually-the opening overall process of closing, and completes mine car discharging.
Described primary mill is set as gyratory crusher, jaw crusher, hammer mill.Ore selects factory or refuse dump by being transported to sealing-tape machine after primary mill 8 fragmentation.The present invention both comprised crushing system, comprised again deep open pit inclined shaft system, and wherein deep open pit inclined shaft system can be used for the semicontinuous mining system of large-scale deep open pit, and a hour disposal ability reaches 9000t/h, and being applicable to maximum pair of mine car volume is 100m
3(220t) deep open pit inclined shaft system uses, and can be widely used in the departments such as mine, metallurgy, coal, water power, building materials, chemical industry, port and pier, and accumulation unit weight can be carried to be 0.5-2.5t/m
3various bulks, granular, bulk material.
Claims (5)
1. a deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system, comprise the track (10) be laid on dark recessed excavating plant top and slope, be arranged on the hoist engine (4) at dark recessed excavating plant top, it is characterized in that steel-structure box ellbeam (11) is installed in combination on the slope of dark recessed excavating plant, track (10) on slope is laid on steel-structure box ellbeam (11), and track (10) is provided with mine car (1); Hoist engine (4) is connected with mine car (1) by head sheave guiding device (5) and wire rope group (6); The deep working bank of dark recessed excavating plant is provided with dumping platform (3), and mine car (1) is upper by ore deposit at dumping platform (3) by automobile (2) on the working bank of dark recessed excavating plant deep; At the top of dark recessed excavating plant and the below being positioned at track is provided with Crushing Station blow tank (8) and primary mill (9), mine car (1) rises to dark recessed excavating plant top by hoist engine (4), be discharged into by ore in Crushing Station blow tank (8), ore selects factory or refuse dump by being transported to sealing-tape machine after primary mill (9) fragmentation.
2. a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described track (10) is two groups, and often organize on track and have a mine car (1), two mine cars (1) do the counterweight of hoist engine (4) mutually.
3. a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described mine car (1) is unpowered mine car, the load-carrying of mine car (1) maximum volume and automobile (2) matches.
4. a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described mine car is set as that bottom-dump promotes mine car or side dump promotes mine car.
5. a kind of deep open pit inclined shaft crushing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described primary mill is set as gyratory crusher, jaw crusher, hammer mill.
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CN104074522B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-05-04 | 中国矿业大学 | The scalable conveyor belt system of a kind of semicontinuous excavated technology of rock |
CN104843572B (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-12-01 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of opencut mine truck vehicle vertical-lifting transportation system |
CN111389546A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-10 | 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 | Mining system and method of using same |
CN112030773B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-12-14 | 王建鑫 | Construction method for bridging between open pit coal mine stope and refuse dump |
CN112374181B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-03-29 | 河南跃薪时代新能源科技有限公司 | Open-pit mining conveyer |
CN112796761A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-14 | 兖州中材建设有限公司 | Slope lifting and crushing system for deep open pit |
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DE2636776A1 (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-02-23 | Boris Julius Kochanowsky | Open pit mine for mineral extraction from earths crust - has turning point area with radially extending bench and crusher and conveyors |
CN101338676A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-01-07 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Movable or moved type crusher half-continuous process |
CN101418690A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-29 | 平朔煤炭工业公司 | Flat coal deposit large open pit mine end-slope transport technological process |
EP2061601A2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2009-05-27 | MMD DESIGN & CONSULTANCY LIMITED | Improvements in or relating to mobile rigs |
CN101660414A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Method for conveying coal in end slope laneway in open pit coal mine |
CN102698856A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 新乡市振源机械设备有限责任公司 | Continuous pass-through crushing station |
CN103008086A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Movable crushing appliance |
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2013
- 2013-07-12 CN CN201310292585.4A patent/CN103334755B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2636776A1 (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-02-23 | Boris Julius Kochanowsky | Open pit mine for mineral extraction from earths crust - has turning point area with radially extending bench and crusher and conveyors |
EP2061601A2 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2009-05-27 | MMD DESIGN & CONSULTANCY LIMITED | Improvements in or relating to mobile rigs |
CN101338676A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-01-07 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Movable or moved type crusher half-continuous process |
CN101660414A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Method for conveying coal in end slope laneway in open pit coal mine |
CN101418690A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-29 | 平朔煤炭工业公司 | Flat coal deposit large open pit mine end-slope transport technological process |
CN102698856A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 新乡市振源机械设备有限责任公司 | Continuous pass-through crushing station |
CN103008086A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Movable crushing appliance |
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Address after: 114001 Anshan District, Liaoning, No. 219 Road, No. 39, Tiedong Patentee after: Anshan Iron and Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd. Address before: 114001 Anshan District, Liaoning, No. 219 Road, No. 39, Tiedong Patentee before: Anshan Iron & Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd. |