CN212175042U - Movable laser cladding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable laser cladding equipment, including laser cladding equipment body, laser head and fixed station, the inside swing joint of laser cladding equipment body has the laser head, the diaphragm is installed in the lower extreme integration of laser cladding equipment body, and the lower extreme of diaphragm has the removal wheel through the bolt fastening, be connected with the drive bevel gear through the bearing on the transfer line, drive bevel gear's mid-mounting has the threaded rod, the supporting leg is installed to the lower extreme of first removal post, and the lower extreme integration of supporting leg installs anti-skidding tooth to through reset spring interconnect between supporting leg and the first removal post, the connecting rod is installed to the left end of first removal post. This portable laser cladding equipment can conveniently carry out free the removal when laser cladding equipment carries out position control, can play certain shock attenuation effect when laser cladding equipment transports, avoids causing the violent rocking of laser cladding equipment because of jolting on the way.

Description

Movable laser cladding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laser cladding equipment technical field specifically is a portable laser cladding equipment.

Background

Laser cladding can also be called as laser cladding, wherein the laser cladding is to add a cladding material on the surface of a base material, and the cladding material is fused together with a thin layer on the surface of the base material by a high-energy laser beam, so that the strength of a failure part on the surface of a part can be improved by the laser cladding.

For example, in a laser cladding apparatus disclosed in publication No. CN208501100U, since a user looses a locking screw, inserts a vertical rod, and adjusts the height of an anti-slip device to be in contact with the ground, so as to prevent the laser cladding apparatus from sliding by itself, when the anti-slip device is adjusted to be in contact with the ground, the laser cladding apparatus is supported by the anti-slip device and a moving wheel, and the moving wheel still is in a rolling state with respect to the ground, when the laser cladding apparatus is laterally impacted by a large force, the moving wheel may rotate, and when the laser cladding apparatus is transported, the laser cladding apparatus is likely to vibrate due to bumping in the road, thereby reducing the stability of the laser cladding apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable laser cladding equipment, in order to solve and propose in the above-mentioned background art because loosen the locking screw at the user, take out and insert vertical pole, with antiskid's altitude mixture control to with ground contact, prevent that laser cladding device from sliding by oneself, when antiskid adjusts to with ground contact, laser cladding device is supported by antiskid with removing the wheel, and it still belongs to the roll state to remove between the wheel relatively and the ground, when laser cladding device side direction receives great power striking time shifting wheel probably takes place to rotate, when carrying out the transportation of laser cladding device simultaneously, thereby laser cladding device produces the problem that vibrations lead to the stability ability reduction of laser cladding device because of jolting on the way easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable laser cladding device comprises a laser cladding device body, a laser head and a fixed station, wherein the laser head is movably connected inside the laser cladding device body, the fixed station is installed at the lower end of the laser head, a transverse plate is integrally installed at the lower end of the laser cladding device body, a movable wheel is fixed at the lower end of the transverse plate through a bolt, a servo motor is fixed at the right end of the transverse plate, a transmission rod is installed at the left end of the servo motor, a driving bevel gear is connected onto the transmission rod through a bearing, a transmission bevel gear is connected to the lower end of the driving bevel gear, a threaded rod is installed in the middle of the transmission bevel gear, the lower end of the threaded rod penetrates through and is installed inside a first movable column, a supporting leg is installed at the lower end of the first movable column, anti-skid teeth are integrally installed at the lower end of the supporting leg, the connecting rod is installed to the left end of first removal post, and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod is on the right-hand member of second removal post.

Preferably, the driving bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear are vertically distributed, and the driving bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear are in meshed connection.

Preferably, threaded connection is adopted between the threaded rod and the first movable column, and a sliding structure is formed between the first movable column and the transverse plate.

Preferably, the first moving column and the second moving column are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the transverse plate, and are connected with each other through a connecting rod.

Preferably, the lower extreme of first removal post and second removal post all installs the supporting leg, and evenly distributed has anti-skidding tooth on the lower extreme of supporting leg.

Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the supporting leg is mutually attached to the inner walls of the first movable column and the second movable column, and a sliding structure is formed between the first movable column and the second movable column and between the first movable column and the supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the movable laser cladding equipment can conveniently move freely when the position of the laser cladding equipment is adjusted, can play a certain damping effect when the laser cladding equipment is transported, and avoids severe shaking of the laser cladding equipment caused by bumping in the road;

1. the movable wheels are arranged, the laser cladding equipment body can be conveniently moved through the installation of the movable wheels, and the first movable column and the second movable column can move downwards under the action of the threaded rod and the connecting rod, so that the support legs can be contacted with the ground through the movement of the first movable column and the second movable column, the movable wheels are supported, and the problem that the movable wheels drive the laser cladding equipment body to slide automatically is avoided;

2. be provided with anti-skidding tooth, can increase the contact friction force between supporting leg and the ground when carrying out the transportation of laser cladding equipment body through the setting of anti-skidding tooth, improve the stability when laser cladding equipment body transports, remove the inside motion of post through the supporting leg at first removal post and second simultaneously and can play certain cushioning effect under reset spring's effect, avoid laser cladding equipment body to produce violent vibrations when the transportation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cross plate and the transmission rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the supporting leg and the second movable column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. laser cladding equipment body; 2. a laser head; 3. a fixed table; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a moving wheel; 6. a servo motor; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a drive bevel gear; 9. a drive bevel gear; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a first moving column; 12. supporting legs; 13. anti-slip teeth; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a second moving column; 16. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable laser cladding device comprises a laser cladding device body 1, a laser head 2, a fixed table 3, a transverse plate 4, a movable wheel 5, a servo motor 6, a transmission rod 7, a driving bevel gear 8, a transmission bevel gear 9, a threaded rod 10, a first movable column 11, a support leg 12, an anti-slip tooth 13, a connecting rod 14 and a second movable column 15, wherein the laser head 2 is movably connected inside the laser cladding device body 1, the fixed table 3 is installed at the right lower end of the laser head 2, the transverse plate 4 is integrally installed at the lower end of the laser cladding device body 1, the movable wheel 5 is fixed at the lower end of the transverse plate 4 through a bolt, the servo motor 6 is fixed at the right end of the transverse plate 4, the transmission rod 7 is installed at the left end of the servo motor 6, the driving bevel gear 8 is connected to the transmission rod 7 through a bearing, the transmission bevel gear 9 is connected to the lower end of, and the lower extreme of threaded rod 10 runs through and installs in the inside of first removal post 11, and supporting leg 12 is installed to the lower extreme of first removal post 11, and anti-skidding tooth 13 is installed to the lower extreme integration of supporting leg 12, and connecting rod 14 is installed to the left end of first removal post 11, and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod 14 is on the right end of second removal post 15.

The driving bevel gear 8 and the transmission bevel gear 9 are vertically distributed, the driving bevel gear 8 and the transmission bevel gear 9 are in meshed connection, and the transmission bevel gear 9 in meshed connection can synchronously rotate by the rotation of the driving bevel gear 8.

Threaded connection is used between the threaded rod 10 and the first moving column 11, a sliding structure is formed between the first moving column 11 and the transverse plate 4, and the first moving column 11 can move up and down on the threaded rod 10 through rotation of the threaded rod 10.

The first moving column 11 and the second moving column 15 are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the transverse plate 4, the first moving column 11 and the second moving column 15 are connected with each other through a connecting rod 14, and the movement of the first moving column 11 can enable the second moving column 15 to perform synchronous movement under the action of the connecting rod 14.

Supporting legs 12 are installed to the lower extreme that first removal post 11 and second removed post 15, and evenly distributed has anti-skidding tooth 13 on the lower extreme of supporting legs 12, and anti-skidding tooth 13 through supporting legs 12 lower extreme evenly distributed can play certain anti-skidding effect, improves the contact friction between supporting legs 12 and the ground.

The upper end outer wall of supporting leg 12 all with first removal post 11 and the second remove between the inner wall of post 15 laminating each other, and between first removal post 11 and the second remove the post 15 all with between the supporting leg 12 constitute sliding construction, through supporting leg 12 first remove the post 11 and the second remove the inside motion of post 15 can play certain cushioning effect under reset spring 16's effect.

The working principle is as follows: when the mobile laser cladding equipment is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-4, when the laser cladding equipment body 1 needs to be moved, as shown in fig. 1, the side of the laser cladding equipment body 1 is pushed, so that the laser cladding equipment body 1 moves under the action of the moving wheel 5, when the laser cladding equipment body 1 is moved to a proper position, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the servo motor 6 is started, so that the transmission rod 7 rotates, the rotation of the transmission rod 7 can enable the threaded rod 10 to rotate under the action of the driving bevel gear 8 and the transmission bevel gear 9, the rotation of the threaded rod 10 enables the first moving column 11 in threaded connection to move downwards, the movement of the first moving column 11 can enable the second moving column 15 to synchronously move under the action of the connecting rod 14, and the movement of the first moving column 11 and the second moving column 15 further drive the supporting legs 12 to move downwards, at the moment, the supporting leg 12 is in contact with the ground, and the moving wheel 5 is separated from the ground, so that the laser cladding equipment body 1 is supported and fixed under the action of the supporting leg 12, as shown in fig. 4, anti-skidding teeth 13 are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the supporting leg 12, and the contact friction force between the supporting leg 12 and the ground can be increased through the anti-skidding teeth 13;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, when the laser cladding apparatus body 1 is transported, the servo motor 6 is turned on so that the laser cladding apparatus body 1 is supported by the support legs 12, the grip of the supporting legs 12 can be increased under the action of the anti-slip teeth 13, and when vibration is generated during transportation, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the support leg 12 slides inside the first and second moving pillars 11 and 15, the sliding of the supporting legs 12 can play a certain role of shock absorption under the action of the return spring 16, thereby avoiding the laser cladding equipment body 1 from generating violent vibration, increasing the stability of the laser cladding equipment body 1 during transportation, damage to the internal components of the laser cladding apparatus body 1 caused by severe vibration can also be avoided by damping the return spring 16, and the details not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a portable laser cladding equipment, includes laser cladding equipment body (1), laser head (2) and fixed station (3), its characterized in that: the laser cladding device comprises a laser head (1), a fixing table (3) is installed at the positive lower end of the laser head (2), a transverse plate (4) is installed at the lower end of the laser cladding device body (1) in an integrated mode, a moving wheel (5) is fixed at the lower end of the transverse plate (4) through bolts, a servo motor (6) is fixed at the right end of the transverse plate (4), a transmission rod (7) is installed at the left end of the servo motor (6), a driving bevel gear (8) is connected onto the transmission rod (7) through a bearing, a transmission bevel gear (9) is connected at the lower end of the driving bevel gear (8), a threaded rod (10) is installed in the middle of the transmission bevel gear (9), the lower end of the threaded rod (10) penetrates through the inside of a first moving column (11), and supporting legs (12) are installed at the lower end of the first moving column, and anti-skidding tooth (13) are installed in the lower extreme integration of supporting leg (12) to through reset spring (16) interconnect between supporting leg (12) and first removal post (11), connecting rod (14) are installed to the left end of first removal post (11), and the left end fixed connection of connecting rod (14) is on the right-hand member of second removal post (15).

2. The mobile laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving bevel gear (8) and the transmission bevel gear (9) are vertically distributed, and the driving bevel gear (8) and the transmission bevel gear (9) are in meshed connection.

3. The mobile laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: threaded rod (10) and first removal post (11) are threaded connection between, and constitute sliding construction between first removal post (11) and diaphragm (4).

4. The mobile laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first moving column (11) and the second moving column (15) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central axis of the transverse plate (4), and the first moving column (11) and the second moving column (15) are connected with each other through a connecting rod (14).

5. The mobile laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (12) are installed to the lower ends of the first moving column (11) and the second moving column (15), and anti-skidding teeth (13) are uniformly distributed on the lower ends of the supporting legs (12).

6. The mobile laser cladding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end outer wall of supporting leg (12) all with first removal post (11) and second remove between the inner wall of post (15) laminate each other, and between first removal post (11) and second removal post (15) all with between supporting leg (12) constitute sliding construction.

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