CN212174749U - Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function - Google Patents

Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212174749U
CN212174749U CN202020850197.9U CN202020850197U CN212174749U CN 212174749 U CN212174749 U CN 212174749U CN 202020850197 U CN202020850197 U CN 202020850197U CN 212174749 U CN212174749 U CN 212174749U
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China
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wetland
layer
water
tank
inner cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020850197.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯图
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Guizhou University of Engineering Science
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Guizhou University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function, which belongs to the technical field of constructed wetland, and particularly relates to an irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the base is provided with a water filtering layer, the top of the water filtering layer is provided with a geomembrane layer, the left side of the top of the geomembrane layer is provided with a first-stage wetland, the right side of the top of the geomembrane layer is provided with a second-stage wetland, a clapboard is arranged between the first-stage wetland and the second-stage wetland, the first-stage wetland and the second-stage wetland comprise a gravel mixing layer and a vegetable layer, the structure is reasonable, the pretreatment and the conveying of sewage are realized through the matching of a sewage pretreatment pool and a water conveying pipe, the purification, the filtration and the adsorption of the sewage are realized through the matching of the first-, the vegetable layer is convenient to irrigate, and the normal growth of the vegetable layer is guaranteed.

Description

Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an artificial wetland technical field specifically is an irrigate water purification artificial wetland system with ecological irrigation canals and ditches function.
Background
The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by using the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing along a certain direction by using sewage and sludge which are controllably dosed to the artificially constructed wetland from the artificially constructed and controlled-operation ground similar to the marshland. The action mechanism of the plant nutrient solution comprises the actions of adsorption, detention, filtration, oxidation reduction, precipitation, microbial decomposition, transformation, plant shielding, residue accumulation, transpiration moisture and nutrient absorption and various animals.
The current constructed wetland is at the in-process that uses, can only rely on the sewage assurance of purification to the water supply of vegetation, can't guarantee the normal growth of vegetable layer, and consequently the survival rate of vegetable layer is lower, influences constructed wetland's purification efficiency, consequently needs the research and development a neotype irrigation water purification constructed wetland system who has ecological ditch function and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In view of the problems existing in the prior artificial wetland, the utility model is provided.
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing an irrigate water purification constructed wetland system with ecological irrigation canals and ditches function can realize the in-process that uses, and the convenience is irrigated the vegetable layer on the constructed wetland, guarantees the normal growth of vegetable layer.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with an ecological ditch function comprises a base, a sewage pretreatment tank, a water collecting tank and a support, wherein a water filtering layer is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the base, a geomembrane layer is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer, a first-stage wetland is arranged on the left side of the top of the geomembrane layer, a second-stage wetland is arranged on the right side of the top of the geomembrane layer, a partition plate is arranged between the first-stage wetland and the second-stage wetland, the first-stage wetland and the second-stage wetland comprise a gravel mixing layer and a vegetable layer, the sewage pretreatment tank is arranged on the left side of the base, a water conveying pipe is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the sewage pretreatment tank, the water collecting tank is arranged on the right side of the base, the bottom of the left side of the inner, the top of support is provided with the footstock, the even rotatory nozzle that is provided with in bottom of footstock, just rotatory nozzle passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with the water pump.
As an optimal selection scheme of the irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with the ecological ditch function, wherein: the sewage pretreatment part comprises a disinfection tank, a sedimentation tank and a filtering tank.
As an optimal selection scheme of the irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with the ecological ditch function, wherein: the top of the water conveying pipe extends to the top of the primary wetland.
As an optimal selection scheme of the irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with the ecological ditch function, wherein: the inner cavity of the water collecting pipe is provided with a filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through this setting of irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological irrigation canals and ditches function, structural design is reasonable, cooperation through sewage pretreatment tank and raceway, realized the preliminary treatment and the transport to sewage, through the one-level wetland, the second grade wetland, the cooperation of geomembrane layer and drainage layer, realized the purification to sewage, filter and adsorb, through the support, the footstock, rotatory nozzle, the cooperation of catch basin and water pump, conveniently irrigate the vegetable layer, guaranteed the normal growth of vegetable layer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure; 100 bases, 110 water filtering layers, 120 geomembrane layers, 130 partition plates, 140 primary wetlands, 150 secondary wetlands, 160 gravel and gravel mixing layers, 170 vegetation layers, 200 sewage pretreatment pools, 210 water conveying pipes, 300 water collecting pools, 310 water collecting pipes, 320 water pumps, 400 supports, 410 footstands, 420 rotating nozzles and 430 connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation water purification artificial wetland system with an ecological ditch function is provided, which is convenient for irrigating a vegetable layer on the artificial wetland in the using process and ensures the normal growth of the vegetable layer, and the system is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 100, a sewage pretreatment tank 200, a water collecting tank 300 and a bracket 400;
referring to fig. 1 again, a water filtering layer 110 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of a base 100, a geomembrane layer 120 is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer 110, a primary wetland 140 is arranged at the left side of the top of the geomembrane layer 120, a secondary wetland 150 is arranged at the right side of the top of the geomembrane layer 120, a partition 130 is arranged between the primary wetland 140 and the secondary wetland 150, the primary wetland 140 and the secondary wetland 150 comprise a gravel mixed layer 160 and a vegetation layer 170, specifically, the water filtering layer 110 is laid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 100, the geomembrane layer 120 is laid at the top of the water filtering layer 110, the primary wetland 140 is filled at the left side of the top of the geomembrane layer 120, the secondary wetland 150 is filled at the right side of the top of the geomembrane layer 120, the partition 130 is inserted between the primary wetland 140, the water filtering layer 110 is used for filtering water, the geomembrane layer 120 is used for reverse osmosis, and the primary wetland 140 and the secondary wetland 150 are used for filtering sewage;
referring to fig. 1 again, a sewage pretreatment tank 200 is arranged on the left side of the base 100, a water delivery pipe 210 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the sewage pretreatment tank 200, specifically, the sewage pretreatment tank 200 is welded on the left side of the base 100, the water delivery pipe 210 is inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the sewage pretreatment tank 200, the sewage pretreatment tank 200 is used for filtering, precipitating and disinfecting sewage, and the water delivery pipe 210 is used for delivering the pretreated sewage to the primary wetland 140;
referring to fig. 1 again, a water collecting tank 300 is disposed on the right side of the base 100, the left bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 300 is communicated with the water filtering layer 110 through a water collecting pipe 310, a water pump 320 is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 300, specifically, the water collecting tank 300 is welded on the right side of the base 100, the left bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 300 is communicated with the water filtering layer 110 through the water collecting pipe 310, the water pump 320 is screwed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 300, the water collecting tank 300 is used for sewage purified by the mobile phone, the water collecting pipe 310 is used for communicating with;
referring to fig. 1 again, a support 400 is disposed on the top of the partition 130, a top seat 410 is disposed on the top of the support 400, a rotary nozzle 420 is uniformly disposed on the bottom of the top seat 410, and the rotary nozzle 420 is connected to the water pump 320 through a connecting pipe 430, specifically, the support 400 is welded on the top of the partition 130, the top seat 410 is welded on the top of the support 400, the rotary nozzle 420 is screwed on the bottom of the top seat 410, and the rotary nozzle 420 is connected to the water pump 320 through a connecting pipe 430, the support 400 is used for bearing the top seat 410, the top seat 410 is used for bearing the rotary nozzle 420, the rotary nozzle 420 is used for connecting the water pump 320 through a connecting pipe 430, glue is supplied to the vegetable layer 170, and normal growth of the.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of using the irrigation water purification artificial wetland system with the ecological ditch function, the pretreatment and the conveying of sewage are realized through the cooperation of the sewage pretreatment tank 200 and the water conveying pipe 210, the purification, the filtration and the adsorption of sewage are realized through the cooperation of the first-stage wetland 140, the second-stage wetland 150, the geomembrane layer 120 and the water filtering layer 110, the cooperation of the bracket 400, the top seat 410, the rotary spray head 420, the water collecting tank 300 and the water pump 320 is realized, the vegetation layer 170 is conveniently irrigated, and the normal growth of the vegetation layer 170 is ensured.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an irrigate water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch canal function which characterized in that: comprises a base (100), a sewage pretreatment tank (200), a water collecting tank (300) and a bracket (400), wherein a water filtering layer (110) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the base (100), a geomembrane layer (120) is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer (110), a primary wetland (140) is arranged on the left side of the top of the geomembrane layer (120), a secondary wetland (150) is arranged on the right side of the top of the geomembrane layer (120), a partition plate (130) is arranged between the primary wetland (140) and the secondary wetland (150), the primary wetland (140) and the secondary wetland (150) comprise a gravel mixing layer (160) and a vegetation layer (170), the sewage pretreatment tank (200) is arranged on the left side of the base (100), a water conveying pipe (210) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the sewage pretreatment tank (200), the water collecting tank (, and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (300) is communicated with the water filtering layer (110) through a water collecting pipe (310), the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (300) is provided with a water pump (320), the top of the partition plate (130) is provided with a support (400), the top of the support (400) is provided with a top seat (410), the bottom of the top seat (410) is uniformly provided with a rotary sprayer (420), and the rotary sprayer (420) is connected with the water pump (320) through a connecting pipe (430).
2. The irrigation water purification artificial wetland system with the ecological ditch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage pretreatment part comprises a disinfection tank, a sedimentation tank and a filtering tank.
3. The irrigation water purification artificial wetland system with the ecological ditch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the water conveying pipe (210) extends to the top of the primary wetland (140).
4. The irrigation water purification artificial wetland system with the ecological ditch function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the water collecting pipe (310) is provided with a filter screen.
CN202020850197.9U 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function Expired - Fee Related CN212174749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020850197.9U CN212174749U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020850197.9U CN212174749U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Irrigation water purification constructed wetland system with ecological ditch function

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CN212174749U true CN212174749U (en) 2020-12-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114314848A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-12 中科鼎实环境工程有限公司 Constructed wetland system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114314848A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-12 中科鼎实环境工程有限公司 Constructed wetland system

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