CN212158051U

CN212158051U - Forage grass seed drying device

Info

Publication number: CN212158051U
Application number: CN202020822029.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李欣勇; 董荣书
Original assignee: Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Current assignee: Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the drying device field specifically is a forage grass seed drying device, including the conveyer, be equipped with drying mechanism on the conveyer, the last mechanism of giving vent to anger that is equipped with of drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes stoving support, stoving case, feeder hopper, spoiler one, spoiler two, there is at the conveyer top through the screw connection stoving support, the welding has in the middle of the stoving support top face the stoving case, the welding of stoving case top has the feeder hopper, the inboard welding of stoving case has the slope to set up spoiler one with spoiler two, spoiler one with it is provided with the outlet duct to run through on the spoiler two, the head of giving vent to anger is all installed to the inboard and front and back of outlet duct, outlet duct bottom front side is connected with the connecting pipe through the ferrule, the connecting pipe front end is equipped with the heating cabinet. The utility model discloses a thereby stoving mechanism can utilize the hot-blast stoving of the forage grass seed of in-process that drops, and it is fast to dry.

Description

Forage grass seed drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the drying device field specifically is a grass seed drying device is related to.

Background

The pasture seeds need to be dried when needing to be stored and transported for a long time, otherwise, the seeds are easy to mildew due to overhigh water content, and great economic loss is caused. Therefore, the seeds need to be dried to reduce the water content, and can be stored for a long time. Therefore, seed companies usually place seeds in a dryer to dry the seeds by hot air, which gets rid of the weather effect of the traditional sun exposure method and has high drying speed.

It is noted that the information disclosed in this background section of the invention is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention, and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a thereby stoving mechanism can utilize the hot-blast stoving of the forage grass seed of in-process that drops, and it is fast to dry.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a forage grass seed drying device comprises a conveyor, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the conveyor, an air outlet mechanism is arranged on the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a drying bracket, a drying box, a feed hopper, a first spoiler and a second spoiler, the top of the conveyor is connected with the drying bracket through a screw, the middle of the top end surface of the drying bracket is welded with the drying box, the top end of the drying box is welded with the feed hopper, the inner side of the drying box is welded with the first spoiler and the second spoiler which are obliquely arranged, the first spoiler and the second spoiler are provided with air outlet pipes in a penetrating way, the inner sides and the front and the rear parts of the air outlet pipes are provided with air outlet heads, the front side of the bottom of the air outlet pipe is connected with a connecting pipe through a pipe hoop, the front end of the connecting pipe is provided with a heating box, the heating box is internally provided with an electric heating wire, and the front part of the heating box is connected with a fan through an air inlet pipe.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the air outlet mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the two side walls of the drying box and below the joint of the first spoiler and the second spoiler and the drying box.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the air outlet mechanism comprises an air exhaust groove, and the air exhaust groove is formed in the two side walls of the drying box and is positioned below the joint of the first spoiler, the second spoiler and the drying box.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the air outlet pipe is distributed in a rectangular frame shape, and the air outlet pipe sends hot air into the air outlet head to be discharged.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the air inlet pipe is connected with the fan and the heating box through flanges, and air flow can enter the heating box through the air inlet pipe.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the connecting pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box, and the connecting pipe sends hot air into the air outlet pipe.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the inclination angle range of the first spoiler and the second spoiler is 70-80 degrees, and grass seeds falling on the first spoiler and the second spoiler can slide off.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the start-up conveyer can convey, pours the forage grass seed into the stoving incasement from the feeder hopper, and the start-up fan is sent into gas into the heating cabinet in by the heating wire heating simultaneously, then hot-blast from the connecting pipe entering outlet duct, again from giving vent to anger head blowout to the stoving incasement to the forage grass seed stoving, waste gas is discharged from the blast pipe, and the forage grass seed after the stoving drops from the stoving bottom of the case portion and conveys on the conveyer.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an axonometric view of embodiment 1 of the grass seed drying device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating wire in embodiment 1 of the grass seed drying device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a drying box in embodiment 1 of the grass seed drying device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gas outlet structure in embodiment 1 of the pasture seed drying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an axonometric view of embodiment 2 of the grass seed drying device of the utility model.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a conveyor; 2. a drying mechanism; 201. drying the bracket; 202. a drying box; 203. a feed hopper; 204. a spoiler I; 205. a spoiler II; 206. an air outlet pipe; 207. an air outlet head; 208. a connecting pipe; 209. a heating box; 210. an electric heating wire; 211. an air inlet pipe; 212. a fan; 3. an air outlet mechanism; 301. an exhaust pipe; 302. an exhaust groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grass seed drying device comprises a conveyor 1, a drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the conveyor 1, an air outlet mechanism 3 is arranged on the drying mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 2 comprises a drying support 201, a drying box 202, a feed hopper 203, a first spoiler 204 and a second spoiler 205, the top of the conveyor 1 is connected with the drying support 201 through screws, the drying box 202 is welded in the middle of the top end face of the drying support 201, the feed hopper 203 is welded at the top end of the drying box 202, the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205 which are obliquely arranged are welded at the inner side of the drying box 202, the inclination angle range of the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205 is 70-80 degrees, grass seeds falling on the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205 can slide off, an air outlet pipe 206 penetrates through the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205, the air outlet pipe 206 is distributed in a rectangular frame shape, the air outlet pipe 206 sends hot air into the air outlet head, the air outlet pipe 206 is provided with air outlet heads 207 at the inner side and the front and back parts, the front side of the bottom of the air outlet pipe 206 is connected with a connecting pipe 208 through a pipe hoop, the connecting pipe 208 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box 202, hot air is sent into the air outlet pipe 206 through the connecting pipe 208, a heating box 209 is arranged at the front end of the connecting pipe 208, heating wires 210 are arranged inside the heating box 209, the front part of the heating box 209 is connected with a fan 212 through an air inlet pipe 211, the air inlet pipe 211 is connected with the fan 212 and the heating box 209 through flanges, and air.

On the basis of the above-described embodiment: the air outlet mechanism 3 comprises an exhaust pipe 301, and the exhaust pipes 301 are arranged on two side walls of the drying box 202 and below the connection part of the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205 with the drying box 202.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the conveyor 1 is started to convey the grass seeds from the feed hopper 203 into the drying box 202, the fan 212 is started to send gas into the heating box 209 to be heated by the heating wire 210, then hot air enters the air outlet pipe 206 from the connecting pipe 208 and is sprayed out from the air outlet head 207 into the drying box 202 to dry the grass seeds, waste gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 301, and the dried grass seeds fall from the bottom of the drying box 202 and are conveyed on the conveyor 1.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the air outlet mechanism 3 includes an air outlet groove 302, the air outlet grooves 302 are formed on both side walls of the drying box 202 and below the connection between the first spoiler 204 and the second spoiler 205, the conveyor 1 is started to convey grass seeds, the grass seeds are poured into the drying box 202 from the feeding hopper 203, the fan 212 is started to send air into the heating box 209 to be heated by the heating wire 210, then hot air enters the air outlet pipe 206 from the connecting pipe 208, and is ejected from the air outlet head 207 into the drying box 202 to dry the grass seeds, waste air is discharged from the air outlet groove 302, and the dried grass seeds fall from the bottom of the drying box 202 and are conveyed on the conveyor 1.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for purposes of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage grass seed drying device, includes conveyer (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a drying mechanism (2) is arranged on the conveyor (1), an air outlet mechanism (3) is arranged on the drying mechanism (2), the drying mechanism (2) comprises a drying support (201), a drying box (202), a feeding hopper (203), a first spoiler (204) and a second spoiler (205), the top of the conveyor (1) is connected with the drying support (201) through screws, the drying box (202) is welded in the middle of the top end face of the drying support (201), the feeding hopper (203) is welded at the top end of the drying box (202), the first spoiler (204) and the second spoiler (205) which are obliquely arranged are welded at the inner side of the drying box (202), an air outlet pipe (206) penetrates through the first spoiler (204) and the second spoiler (205), and air outlet heads (207) are arranged on the inner side and the front and back of the air outlet pipe (206), outlet duct (206) bottom front side is connected with connecting pipe (208) through the ferrule, connecting pipe (208) front end is equipped with heating cabinet (209), heating cabinet (209) inside is equipped with heating wire (210), heating cabinet (209) front portion is connected with fan (212) through air-supply line (211).

2. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet mechanism (3) comprises an exhaust pipe (301), and the two side walls of the drying box (202) are located on the first spoiler (204) and the second spoiler (205) and the lower portion of the connection position of the drying box (202) are provided with the exhaust pipe (301).

3. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet mechanism (3) comprises an air outlet groove (302), and the air outlet groove (302) is formed in the two side walls of the drying box (202) and is located below the joint of the first spoiler (204), the second spoiler (205) and the drying box (202).

4. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet pipe (206) is distributed in a rectangular frame shape.

5. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (211) is connected with the fan (212) and the heating box (209) through flanges.

6. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (208) penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box (202).

7. The pasture seed drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the first spoiler (204) and the second spoiler (205) ranges from 70 degrees to 80 degrees.