On-spot mapping device of engineering cost
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engineering cost equipment technical field specifically is an engineering cost on-the-spot mapping device.
Background
The construction cost is generally the cost spent on a certain project construction, namely the total cost from the project construction to the acceptance and acceptance, and when the construction cost is calculated, the site needs to be mapped and the terrain needs to be measured so as to estimate the construction cost more accurately, but the existing construction cost site mapping device has many problems or defects.
First, traditional on-spot mapping device of engineering cost is fixed firm inadequately, and when the topography is complicated or cement, bituminous paving measured, mapping device can not be fine fixed, influences the engineering progress.
Second, traditional on-spot mapping device of engineering cost does not have the leveling module, and the tradition is transferred the level through tripod inclination and extension length, and very loaded down with trivial details just is accurate inadequately.
Third, traditional on-spot mapping device of engineering cost does not have fine setting horizontal position structure, can meet sometimes and carry out small removal with the mapping device body to reach suitable survey and drawing position, but the current whole device that needs to remove consumes the manpower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an on-spot mapping device of engineering cost to solve the fixed mode that proposes among the above-mentioned background art simpler, can not fine the level and can not the problem of micromatic setting position.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an engineering cost on-site mapping device comprises a second threaded rod, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, wherein a fixed box is installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod, a movable plate is transversely arranged in the fixed box, rivets penetrating through the bottom end of the fixed box are uniformly installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, the upper ends of two sides of the first telescopic rod are hinged with the second telescopic rod, a supporting plate is transversely installed at the top end of the first telescopic rod, a second threaded rod penetrating through the top end of the supporting plate is vertically arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a wedge block is installed at the top end of the second threaded rod, a vertical plate is vertically installed on one side, away from the second threaded rod, of the top end of the supporting plate, a leveling plate is transversely hinged at the top end of the vertical plate, a bubble level meter is transversely installed at the middle position of the front side of the leveling plate, a, and the inside slider that is provided with spout matched with of spout, the vertical fixed column that extends to the fine setting case outside of installing in slider top, and the slider both sides all transversely install the first threaded rod that runs through the fine setting case lateral wall, the surveying instrument is installed on the top of fixed column.
Preferably, fine setting springs are evenly installed on two sides of the interior of the sliding groove, and one ends of the fine setting springs are welded with one end of the sliding block.
Preferably, the middle positions of the top end of the supporting plate and the bottom end of the leveling plate are hinged with fixed blocks, and leveling springs are arranged between the fixed blocks.
Preferably, first telescopic link both sides of second telescopic link below all articulate there is limit sleeve, and limit spring is all installed to limit sleeve's inside, the gag lever post is all installed to limit spring's one end, and the one end of gag lever post all articulates with second telescopic link one side.
Preferably, the universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the second telescopic rods, and braking devices are arranged inside the universal wheels.
Preferably, the middle position department on the inside top of fixed box evenly installs fixed spring, and fixed spring's bottom all with fly leaf top welding, the equal vertical third threaded rod that runs through fixed box top of installing in fly leaf top both sides.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this on-spot mapping device of engineering cost is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) through articulating the second telescopic link in first telescopic link both sides, and the fixed case of bottom installation of first telescopic link, and fixed incasement portion sets up the rivet, through loosening the locking valve on first telescopic link and the second telescopic link, later with the suitable length of first telescopic link and the extension of second telescopic link, make the staff of the different heights of adaptation of being convenient for, later with the suitable angle of second telescopic link slope, in order to reach the preliminary level of second threaded rod, rotate the third threaded rod again, make fly leaf decline tensile fixed spring, and make the rivet insert ground, realize the fixed of device, be convenient for be applicable to more complicated mapping field, the device practicality is improved.
(2) Through at backup pad top side-mounting riser, and the articulated leveling board in riser top, set up voussoir and second threaded rod simultaneously at backup pad top opposite side, through slowly rotating the second threaded rod, make to drive the voussoir and rise or descend, and then drive the leveling board and deflect, whether level is observed the leveling board through the bubble spirit level, thereby realize quick leveling board, it is loaded down with trivial details to avoid adjusting the leveling board horizontally through first telescopic link and second telescopic link, improve work efficiency and survey and drawing precision, utilize leveling spring and fixed block simultaneously, make when supporting to the leveling board, also prevent that the voussoir from moving range too big, lead to leveling board leveling difficulty.
(3) Through set up spout and slider in fine setting incasement portion, and fine setting case both sides set up first threaded rod, through rotating first threaded rod for drive the removal of stationary mast, thereby drive the small removal of surveying and mapping appearance, improve survey and drawing speed, the slider is at the inside compression or tensile fine setting spring that removes of spout simultaneously, can further reduce the range of movement of stationary mast, improves the effect of fine setting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the upper half of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a surveying instrument; 2. a first threaded rod; 3. a wedge block; 4. a support plate; 5. a second threaded rod; 6. a first telescopic rod; 7. a second telescopic rod; 8. a third threaded rod; 9. a fixed box; 10. fixing the spring; 11. a movable plate; 12. riveting; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a vertical plate; 15. leveling; 16. a fine adjustment box; 17. a leveling spring; 18. a fixed block; 19. a bubble level; 20. fixing a column; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. fine tuning the spring; 24. a limiting sleeve; 25. a limiting rod; 26. and a limiting spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a project cost site surveying and mapping device comprises a second threaded rod 5, a first telescopic rod 6 and a second telescopic rod 7, wherein a fixed box 9 is installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 6, and a movable plate 11 is transversely arranged in the fixed box 9;
the middle position of the top end inside the fixed box 9 is uniformly provided with fixed springs 10, the bottom ends of the fixed springs 10 are welded with the top end of the movable plate 11, and both sides of the top end of the movable plate 11 are vertically provided with third threaded rods 8 penetrating through the top end of the fixed box 9;
the movable plate 11 descends to stretch the fixing spring 10 by rotating the third threaded rod 8, and the rivet 12 is inserted into the ground, so that the device is fixed, the device is convenient to be applied to a complex surveying and mapping site, and the practicability of the device is improved;
rivets 12 penetrating through the bottom end of the fixed box 9 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 11, and second telescopic rods 7 are hinged to the upper ends of two sides of the first telescopic rod 6;
both sides of the first telescopic rod 6 below the second telescopic rod 7 are hinged with limiting sleeves 24, limiting springs 26 are mounted inside the limiting sleeves 24, limiting rods 25 are mounted at one ends of the limiting springs 26, and one ends of the limiting rods 25 are hinged with one side of the second telescopic rod 7;
the elastic force of the limiting spring 26 enables the limiting sleeve 24 and the limiting rod 25 to limit the inclination angle, and the first telescopic rod 6 is prevented from changing the angle at will to cause instability of the device and influence on surveying and mapping operation;
universal wheels 13 are mounted at the bottom ends of the second telescopic rods 7, and braking devices are arranged inside the universal wheels 13;
by arranging the universal wheels 13, the device can be easily moved to other positions, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
a supporting plate 4 is transversely installed at the top end of the first telescopic rod 6, a second threaded rod 5 penetrating through the top end of the supporting plate 4 is vertically arranged on one side of the supporting plate 4, a wedge block 3 is installed at the top end of the second threaded rod 5, a vertical plate 14 is vertically installed on one side, far away from the second threaded rod 5, of the top end of the supporting plate 4, and a leveling plate 15 is transversely hinged to the top end of the vertical plate 14;
fixing blocks 18 are hinged to the middle positions of the top end of the supporting plate 4 and the bottom end of the leveling plate 15, and leveling springs 17 are mounted between the fixing blocks 18;
by arranging the leveling spring 17 and the fixing block 18, the leveling plate 15 is supported, and the situation that the leveling plate 15 is difficult to level due to the fact that the wedge block 3 is too large in moving amplitude is also prevented;
a bubble level gauge 19 is transversely installed at the middle position of the front surface of the leveling plate 15, a fine adjustment box 16 is transversely installed at the middle position of the top end of the leveling plate 15, a sliding groove 21 is transversely arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the fine adjustment box 16, and a sliding block 22 matched with the sliding groove 21 is arranged inside the sliding groove 21;
fine tuning springs 23 are uniformly arranged on two sides inside the sliding groove 21, and one ends of the fine tuning springs 23 are welded with one end of the sliding block 22;
the sliding block 22 moves in the sliding groove 21 to compress or stretch the fine tuning spring 23, so that the moving amplitude of the fixed column 20 can be further reduced, and the fine tuning effect is improved;
the slider 22 top is vertical installs and is extended to the outside fixed column 20 of fine setting case 16, and the slider 22 both sides all transversely install the first threaded rod 2 that runs through the fine setting 16 lateral wall, and surveying instrument 1 is installed on the top of fixed column 20.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a designated surveying and mapping place, the locking valves on the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 7 are loosened, the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 7 are extended to be proper in length, so that workers with different heights can be conveniently adapted, the second telescopic rod 7 is inclined to be proper in angle to reach the primary level of the second threaded rod 5, meanwhile, the elastic force of the limiting spring 26 is utilized, the limiting sleeve 24 and the limiting rod 25 limit the inclination angle, the first telescopic rod 6 is prevented from randomly changing the angle size, then the third threaded rod 8 is rotated, the movable plate 11 is lowered to stretch the fixing spring 10, the rivet 12 is inserted into the ground, the device is fixed, the device is convenient to be applied to a complicated surveying and mapping site, and the practicability of the device is improved;
the second threaded rod 5 is slowly rotated to drive the wedge block 3 to ascend or descend so as to drive the leveling plate 15 to deflect, whether the leveling plate 15 is horizontal or not is observed through the bubble level gauge 19, so that the leveling plate 15 is quickly leveled, the trouble of adjusting the level of the leveling plate 15 through the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 7 is avoided, the working efficiency and the surveying and mapping precision are improved, and meanwhile, the leveling spring 17 and the fixing block 18 are utilized, so that the leveling plate 15 is supported, and the wedge block 3 is prevented from moving too much to cause difficulty in leveling the leveling plate 15;
then, a worker can start surveying and mapping through the surveying and mapping instrument 1, when a small moving device is needed to reach a proper surveying and mapping position, the first threaded rod 2 can be rotated to drive the fixed column 20 to move, so that the surveying and mapping instrument 1 is driven to move slightly, the surveying and mapping speed is improved, meanwhile, the sliding block 22 moves in the sliding groove 21 to compress or stretch the fine tuning spring 23, the moving amplitude of the fixed column 20 can be further reduced, and the fine tuning effect is improved;
when needs remove great position and survey and drawing, rotatable third threaded rod 8 for rivet 12 breaks away from ground, and the rethread universal wheel 13 is light to remove this device to other positions, uses manpower sparingly, and later accurate survey and drawing once more can be repeated to above-mentioned step of repetition again.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.