CN212154154U

CN212154154U - Building templates convenient to quick assembly disassembly

Info

Publication number: CN212154154U
Application number: CN202020695044.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�杰
Original assignee: Beijing Shuangquan Base High Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shuangquan Base High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, wherein the joints of the transverse plate and the vertical plate are respectively provided with a convex part and a concave part which are matched with each other; a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two sides of one end face of the transverse plate, and a plurality of clamping sleeve assemblies matched with the clamping jaw assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical plate; the jaw assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, a swing rod and a jaw; the cutting ferrule assembly comprises a sleeve body, a fixed cylinder and a conical end. The transverse plate and the vertical plate in the building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly are spliced through the matching of the convex part and the concave part, the transverse plate and the vertical plate are fixed by utilizing the matching of the rotary type clamping jaw on the transverse plate and the clamping sleeve on the vertical plate, and the clamping jaw is locked through the elastic telescopic conical end head, so that the stable and reliable fixing effect is ensured; after the use, utilize the pull rod to drive the through-hole that the toper end deviates from the jack catch and can relieve the locking, convenient operation is swift, the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for to promote dismouting efficiency greatly.

Description

Building templates convenient to quick assembly disassembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building templates technical field specifically is a building templates convenient to quick assembly disassembly.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which shapes concrete structures and members according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintains the correct positions of the concrete structures and the members, and bears the self weight of the building formwork and external loads acting on the building formwork. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost. The existing building template is generally fixed by iron nails during assembly, and the assembly and disassembly wastes time and labor, thereby affecting the construction efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building templates convenient to quick assembly disassembly to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, wherein the connecting parts of the transverse plate and the vertical plate are respectively provided with a convex part and a concave part which are matched with each other; a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two sides of one end face of the transverse plate, and a plurality of clamping sleeve assemblies matched with the clamping jaw assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical plate; the clamping jaw assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, a swing rod and a clamping jaw, the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, the swing rod is rotatably sleeved in the fixed sleeve through a rotating shaft, the clamping jaw is fixed at the tail end of the swing rod, and the clamping jaw is provided with a through hole; the cutting ferrule subassembly is including the cover body, a fixed cylinder and a toper end, cover body fixed mounting is on the riser lateral wall, set internal draw-in groove that has offered and hold the jack catch of cover, the cover body is installed a fixed cylinder on deviating from the lateral wall of draw-in groove, horizontal activity runs through has flexible post in the fixed cylinder, flexible post stretch into the draw-in groove one end be fixed with through-hole complex toper end, flexible post stretch out the one end of a fixed cylinder and install the pull rod, still be equipped with the spring in the fixed cylinder, the spring housing is established on flexible post.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the swing rod is connected with the clamping jaws in a welding mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the jack catch is the L type.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two groups of clamping jaw assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of each transverse plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the bottom of the clamping jaw is provided with a round angle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the transverse plate and the vertical plate in the building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly are spliced through the matching of the convex part and the concave part, the transverse plate and the vertical plate are fixed by utilizing the matching of the rotary type clamping jaw on the transverse plate and the clamping sleeve on the vertical plate, and the clamping jaw is locked through the elastic telescopic conical end head, so that the stable and reliable fixing effect is ensured; after the use, utilize the pull rod to drive the through-hole that the toper end deviates from the jack catch and can relieve the locking, convenient operation is swift, the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for to promote the efficiency of construction greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building panel for easy quick assembly and disassembly;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a jaw assembly in a building panel for easy quick assembly and disassembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ferrule assembly in a building panel for easy quick assembly and disassembly;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the jaw assembly and the ferrule assembly in a building panel for easy quick assembly and disassembly.

In the figure: 1-transverse plate, 2-vertical plate, 3-convex part, 4-concave part, 5-jaw component, 51-fixing sleeve, 52-rotating shaft, 53-oscillating bar, 54-jaw, 55-through hole, 6-cutting sleeve component, 61-sleeve body, 62-clamping groove, 63-fixing cylinder, 64-telescopic column, 65-conical end, 66-spring and 67-pull rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a transverse plate 1 and a vertical plate 2, wherein a convex part 3 and a concave part 4 which are matched with each other are respectively arranged at the joint of the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2; a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of one end face of the transverse plate 1, and a plurality of clamping sleeve assemblies 6 matched with the clamping jaw assemblies 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical plate 2;

referring to fig. 2, the jaw assembly 5 includes a fixed sleeve 51, a swing rod 53 and a jaw 54, the fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate 1, the swing rod 53 is rotatably sleeved in the fixed sleeve 51 through a rotating shaft 52, the end of the swing rod 53 is fixed with the jaw 54, and the jaw 54 is provided with a through hole 55;

referring to fig. 3, the ferrule assembly 6 includes a sleeve body 61, a fixed cylinder 63 and a tapered end 65, the sleeve body 61 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the vertical plate 2, a slot 62 for accommodating the jaw 54 is formed in the sleeve body 61, the fixed cylinder 63 is mounted on a side wall of the sleeve body 61 away from the slot 62, a telescopic column 64 horizontally movably penetrates through the fixed cylinder 63, the tapered end 65 matched with the through hole 55 is fixed at one end of the telescopic column 64 extending into the slot 62, a pull rod 67 is mounted at one end of the telescopic column 64 extending out of the fixed cylinder 63, a spring 66 is further disposed in the fixed cylinder 63, and the spring 66 is sleeved on the telescopic column 64;

referring to fig. 4, specifically, the transverse plates 1 and the vertical plates 2 are spliced into a rectangular frame through the matching of the convex portions 3 and the concave portions 4, then the swing rods 53 on the transverse plates 1 are rotated around the rotating shafts 52, so that the clamping claws 54 at the tail ends of the swing rods 53 are clamped into the clamping grooves 62, when the clamping claws 54 are clamped into the clamping grooves 62, the tapered end heads 65 firstly retract into the fixed cylinders 53 under the pushing of the clamping claws 54, after the clamping claws 54 are clamped in place, the tapered end heads 65 enter the through holes 55 of the clamping claws 54 under the pushing of the springs 66, and the locking of the clamping claws 54 is completed, so that the transverse plates 1 and the vertical plates 2 are fixed; after use, the tapered end 65 is pulled out of the through hole 55 by holding the pull rod 67, the locking of the clamping jaw 54 is released, the swing rod 53 is rotated reversely around the rotating shaft 52, the clamping jaw 54 is pushed out of the clamping groove 62, and the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 can be quickly disassembled;

in order to ensure the fixing strength of the jaws 54, the swing rod 53 and the jaws 54 are connected in a welding manner, so that the jaws 54 are prevented from breaking off from the swing rod 53;

the specific shape of the claw 54 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, the claw 54 is L-shaped;

the specific number of the jaw assemblies 5 is not limited, and in the embodiment, preferably, two groups of the jaw assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each transverse plate 1.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

firstly, the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are spliced into a rectangular frame through the matching of the convex part 3 and the concave part 4, then the swing rod 53 on each transverse plate 1 rotates around the rotating shaft 52, so that the clamping jaw 54 at the tail end of the swing rod 53 is clamped into the clamping groove 62, when the clamping jaw 54 is clamped into the clamping groove 62, the conical end head 65 firstly retracts into the fixed cylinder 53 under the pushing of the clamping jaw 54, after the clamping jaw 54 is clamped in place, the conical end head 65 enters the through hole 55 of the clamping jaw 54 under the pushing of the spring 66, the locking of the clamping jaw 54 is completed, and the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are fixed; after use, the tapered end 65 is pulled out from the through hole 55 by holding the pull rod 67, the locking of the clamping jaw 54 is released, the swing rod 53 is rotated reversely around the rotating shaft 52, the clamping jaw 54 is pushed out from the clamping groove 62, and the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 can be quickly disassembled.

Example 2

A building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a transverse plate 1 and a vertical plate 2, wherein a convex part 3 and a concave part 4 which are matched with each other are respectively arranged at the joint of the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2; a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of one end face of the transverse plate 1, and a plurality of clamping sleeve assemblies 6 matched with the clamping jaw assemblies 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical plate 2; the clamping jaw assembly 5 comprises a fixed sleeve 51, a swing rod 53 and clamping jaws 54, the fixed sleeve 51 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 1, the swing rod 53 is rotatably sleeved in the fixed sleeve 51 through a rotating shaft 52, the clamping jaws 54 are fixed at the tail ends of the swing rod 53, and through holes 55 are formed in the clamping jaws 54; the clamping sleeve component 6 comprises a sleeve body 61, a fixed cylinder 63 and a conical end 65, the sleeve body 61 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate 2, a clamping groove 62 for accommodating the clamping jaw 54 is formed in the sleeve body 61, the side wall of the sleeve body 61, which is far away from the clamping groove 62, is provided with the fixed cylinder 63, a telescopic column 64 penetrates through the fixed cylinder 63 in a horizontal movable manner, the conical end 65 matched with the through hole 55 is fixed at one end, extending into the clamping groove 62, of the telescopic column 64, a pull rod 67 is mounted at one end, extending out of the fixed cylinder 63, of the telescopic column 64, a spring 66 is further arranged in the fixed cylinder 63, and the spring 66 is sleeved on the telescopic column;

in order to make it easier for the jaws 54 to push the tapered end 65 back into the fixed cylinder 63 when they enter the slots 62, the bottom of the jaws 54 is rounded to provide a greater horizontal component of force when they come into contact with the tapered surface of the tapered end 65 by rounding the bottom of the jaws, thereby pushing the tapered end 65 more easily.

The transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 in the building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly are spliced through the matching of the convex part 3 and the concave part 4, the transverse plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are fixed through the matching of the rotary clamping jaw 54 on the transverse plate 1 and the clamping sleeve on the vertical plate 2, and the clamping jaw 54 is locked through the elastic telescopic conical end 65, so that the stable and reliable fixing effect is ensured; after the use, utilize pull rod 67 to drive conical end 65 and deviate from through-hole 55 of jack catch 54 and can remove the locking, convenient operation is swift, the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for to promote dismouting efficiency greatly.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of small deviation from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a transverse plate (1) and a vertical plate (2), and is characterized in that a convex part (3) and a concave part (4) which are matched with each other are respectively arranged at the joint of the transverse plate (1) and the vertical plate (2); a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of one end face of the transverse plate (1), and a plurality of clamping sleeve assemblies (6) matched with the clamping jaw assemblies (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the vertical plate (2);

the clamping jaw assembly (5) comprises a fixed sleeve (51), a swing rod (53) and clamping jaws (54), the fixed sleeve (51) is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate (1), the swing rod (53) is rotatably sleeved in the fixed sleeve (51) through a rotating shaft (52), the clamping jaws (54) are fixed at the tail ends of the swing rod (53), and through holes (55) are formed in the clamping jaws (54);

cutting ferrule subassembly (6) are including the cover body (61), a fixed cylinder (63) and toper end (65), cover body (61) fixed mounting on riser (2) lateral wall, draw-in groove (62) that hold jack catch (54) have been seted up in the cover body (61), install a fixed cylinder (63) on the lateral wall that the cover body (61) deviates from draw-in groove (62), horizontal activity runs through has flexible post (64) in fixed cylinder (63), flexible post (64) stretch into one end in draw-in groove (62) be fixed with through-hole (55) complex toper end (65), and telescopic post (64) stretch out the one end of a fixed cylinder (63) and install pull rod (67), still be equipped with spring (66) in fixed cylinder (63), spring (66) cover is established on flexible post (64).

2. The building formwork facilitating quick assembly and disassembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the connection between the swing link (53) and the claw (54) is performed by welding.

3. The building panel facilitating quick assembly disassembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the jaws (54) are L-shaped.

4. The building template convenient for quick assembly and disassembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that two sets of jaw assemblies (5) are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of both sides of each transverse plate (1).

5. The building panel facilitating quick assembly and disassembly as recited in any of claims 1-4, wherein the bottom of the jaw (54) is rounded.