CN212153693U - Assembled building overall structure - Google Patents
Assembled building overall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212153693U CN212153693U CN202020753712.1U CN202020753712U CN212153693U CN 212153693 U CN212153693 U CN 212153693U CN 202020753712 U CN202020753712 U CN 202020753712U CN 212153693 U CN212153693 U CN 212153693U
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integral structure of an assembly type building, wherein all grooves embedded into connecting pieces are prefabricated in advance, so that the quality control is convenient, and the construction difficulty caused by outdoor weather change can be reduced; and the construction members are connected by the connecting pieces in a threaded manner on site, so that the installation is safe, rapid and convenient; the recycling rate of each building component is high, no template and pipe erecting work is carried out on site, the use and consumption of the template and the pipe erecting work are saved, the labor on site is saved, the phenomenon of on-site dust raising is greatly improved, the influence on the environment is small, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembly type industrial construction, concretely relates to assembly type structure overall structure.
Background
In the traditional building construction process, the beams, columns and floor slabs of the building are mostly cast by adopting a cast-in-situ formwork, and the later-built wall bodies are mostly built by adopting methods of clay bricks, air brick bricks and the like. The cast-in-place process needs to manufacture templates and erect scaffold on site, needs more manpower, has long construction period, is easily influenced by weather, needs a larger construction site and a large amount of template steel frame supports, and can generate a large amount of construction waste.
One of the important measures for promoting the industrialized development of buildings and transformation and upgrade of the building industry in China is to promote the research and application of key technologies in aspects of building structure systems, building design, component parts and the like. The prefabricated building refers to a building assembled on a construction site by using prefabricated components. The building has the advantages of high building speed, less restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement.
In the existing assembly type building system, the grid structure system is high in manufacturing cost, and the PC structure system is complex in process construction and low in assembly rate; the cast-in-place amount of the composite slab fabricated building construction process is still large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an assembly type building integral structure, all grooves embedded into connecting pieces are prefabricated in advance, which is convenient for quality control and can reduce the construction difficulty caused by outdoor weather change; and the construction members are connected by the connecting pieces in a threaded manner on site, so that the installation is safe, rapid and convenient; the recycling rate of each building component is high, no template and pipe erecting work is carried out on site, the use and consumption of the template and the pipe erecting work are saved, the labor on site is saved, the phenomenon of on-site dust raising is greatly improved, the influence on the environment is small, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes includes:
an integral structure of an assembly type building comprises prefabricated wallboards, prefabricated floor slabs, prefabricated strip foundations and prefabricated columns;
every two corresponding grooves are formed in the vertical edge positions of the connecting parts of the prefabricated wall panels, the prefabricated floor slabs, the prefabricated strip foundations and the prefabricated columns, the grooves are used for being embedded into the same connecting piece connected with the prefabricated wall panels, the prefabricated floor slabs, the prefabricated strip foundations and the prefabricated columns, and the depth of each groove is equal to the thickness of the corresponding connecting piece;
one end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall board or the prefabricated floor slab or the prefabricated strip foundation or the prefabricated column, and the other end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall board or the prefabricated floor slab or the prefabricated strip foundation or the prefabricated column;
be provided with the bolt hole on the recess inner wall, the corresponding recess of bolt hole intercommunication, the bolt hole is used for bolt member to pass the same connecting piece that bolt hole fixed embedding prefabricated wallboard, prefabricated floor, prefabricated bar foundation and prefabricated columnar connection.
In the prior art, in the traditional building construction process, a beam, a column and a floor slab of a building are mostly cast by using a site formwork, and a rear wall body is mostly built by using methods of site building such as clay bricks, air brick bricks and the like. The cast-in-place process needs to manufacture templates and erect scaffold on site, needs more manpower, has long construction period, is easily influenced by weather, needs a larger construction site and a large amount of template steel frame supports, and can generate a large amount of construction waste.
One of the important measures for promoting the industrialized development of buildings and transformation and upgrade of the building industry in China is to promote the research and application of key technologies in aspects of building structure systems, building design, component parts and the like. The prefabricated building refers to a building assembled on a construction site by using prefabricated components. The building has the advantages of high building speed, less restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement.
In the existing assembly type building system, the grid structure system is high in manufacturing cost, and the PC structure system is complex in process construction and low in assembly rate; the cast-in-place amount of the composite slab fabricated building construction process is still large.
According to the scheme, all grooves embedded into the connecting pieces are prefabricated in advance, so that quality control is facilitated, and construction difficulty caused by outdoor weather change can be reduced; and the construction members are connected by the connecting pieces in a threaded manner on site, so that the installation is safe, rapid and convenient; the recycling rate of each building component is high, no template and pipe erecting work is carried out on site, the use and consumption of the template and the pipe erecting work are saved, the labor on site is saved, the phenomenon of on-site dust raising is greatly improved, the influence on the environment is small, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Further, the grooves comprise a first groove and a second groove, and the groove arranged at the joint of the prefabricated column and the prefabricated wall plate is the first groove; the grooves formed in the joints of the prefabricated wall boards, the prefabricated floor slabs and the prefabricated strip foundations are second grooves.
Further, the length of the first groove is 480mm, and the width of the first groove is 190 mm; the length of the second groove is 460mm, and the width of the second groove is 480 mm.
Furthermore, a grouting sleeve is arranged at one end of the prefabricated column; the grout sleeve is used for the vertical connection between prefabricated post and the prefabricated post.
Further, the grouting sleeve comprises a grout outlet and a grout inlet; the grout inlet is connected with a grout injector and used for injecting grout; the grout outlet is used for checking whether grout is filled.
Further, the prefabricated column has three cross-sectional forms of a T shape, an L shape and a cross shape.
Furthermore, the prefabricated wall board has three forms of a wall board without a hole, a wall board with a window hole and a wall board with a door hole.
Further, the connecting piece adopts a steel plate.
Further, the prefabricated strip foundation comprises a supporting platform and a base, wherein the base is used for placing the supporting platform, and the supporting platform is used for placing the prefabricated wall boards, the prefabricated floor slabs and the prefabricated columns;
the base is provided with a square through hole and a connecting hole; the connecting holes are uniformly distributed around the square through holes and are used for connecting and fixing the base and the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. according to the scheme, all grooves embedded into the connecting pieces are prefabricated in advance, so that quality control is facilitated, and construction difficulty caused by outdoor weather change can be reduced; and the construction members are connected by the connecting pieces in a threaded manner on site, so that the installation is safe, rapid and convenient; the recycling rate of each building component is high, no template and pipe erecting work is carried out on site, the use and consumption of the template and the pipe erecting work are saved, the labor on site is saved, the phenomenon of on-site dust raising is greatly improved, the influence on the environment is small, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the prefabricated column of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a prefabricated wallboard front view.
Figure 6 is the utility model discloses a precast floor front view.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the prefabricated bar-shaped foundation of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names:
1-prefabricating a wallboard; 2, prefabricating a floor slab; 3, prefabricating a strip foundation; 31-a support table; 32-a base; 321-a connection hole; 4-prefabricating a column; 41-grouting sleeve; 5-a groove; 51-a threaded hole; 6-steel plate.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or methods are not specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
Throughout the specification, reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," or "an example" means: the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example" or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[ examples ] A method for producing a compound
An integral structure of an assembly type building comprises a prefabricated wall plate 1, a prefabricated floor slab 2, a prefabricated strip foundation 3 and prefabricated columns 4;
every two corresponding grooves 5 are formed in the vertical edge positions of the connecting parts of the prefabricated wall panels 1, the prefabricated floor slabs 2, the prefabricated strip foundations 3 and the prefabricated columns 4, the grooves 5 are used for being embedded into the same connecting piece connected with the prefabricated wall panels 1, the prefabricated floor slabs 2, the prefabricated strip foundations 3 and the prefabricated columns 4, and the depth of each groove 5 is equal to the thickness of the corresponding connecting piece;
one end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall plate 1 or the prefabricated floor slab 2 or the prefabricated strip foundation 3 or the prefabricated column (4), and the other end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall plate 1 or the prefabricated floor slab 2 or the prefabricated strip foundation 3 or the prefabricated column 4;
the inner wall of each groove 5 is provided with a bolt hole 51, the bolt holes 51 are communicated with the corresponding grooves 5, and the bolt holes 51 are used for enabling bolt members to penetrate through the bolt holes 51 to be fixedly embedded into the same connecting piece for connecting the prefabricated wall panel 1, the prefabricated floor slab 2, the prefabricated strip foundation 3 and the prefabricated columns 4.
In the prior art, in the traditional building construction process, a beam, a column and a floor slab of a building are mostly cast by using a site formwork, and a rear wall body is mostly built by using methods of site building such as clay bricks, air brick bricks and the like. The cast-in-place process needs to manufacture templates and erect scaffold on site, needs more manpower, has long construction period, is easily influenced by weather, needs a larger construction site and a large amount of template steel frame supports, and can generate a large amount of construction waste.
One of the important measures for promoting the industrialized development of buildings and transformation and upgrade of the building industry in China is to promote the research and application of key technologies in aspects of building structure systems, building design, component parts and the like. The prefabricated building refers to a building assembled on a construction site by using prefabricated components. The building has the advantages of high building speed, less restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement.
In the existing assembly type building system, the grid structure system is high in manufacturing cost, and the PC structure system is complex in process construction and low in assembly rate; the cast-in-place amount of the composite slab fabricated building construction process is still large.
According to the scheme, all grooves embedded into the connecting pieces are prefabricated in advance, so that quality control is facilitated, and construction difficulty caused by outdoor weather change can be reduced; and the construction members are connected by the connecting pieces in a threaded manner on site, so that the installation is safe, rapid and convenient; the recycling rate of each building component is high, no template and pipe erecting work is carried out on site, the use and consumption of the template and the pipe erecting work are saved, the labor on site is saved, the phenomenon of on-site dust raising is greatly improved, the influence on the environment is small, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Further, the groove 5 comprises a first groove and a second groove, and the groove arranged at the joint of the prefabricated column 4 and the prefabricated wall panel 1 is the first groove; the grooves formed at the joints of the prefabricated wall panel 1, the prefabricated floor slab 2 and the prefabricated strip foundation 3 are second grooves.
Further, the length of the first groove is 480mm, and the width of the first groove is 190 mm; the second groove has a length of 460mm and a width of 480 mm.
Further, a grouting sleeve 41 is arranged at one end of the prefabricated column 4; the grout sleeve 41 is used for vertical connection between the precast columns 4 and the precast columns 4.
Further, the grouting sleeve 41 includes a grout outlet and a grout inlet; the slurry inlet hole is connected with the slurry injector and is used for injecting slurry; the grout outlet is used for checking whether grout is filled.
Further, the prefabricated column 4 has three sectional forms of a T-shape, an L-shape and a cross-shape.
Furthermore, the prefabricated wall panel 1 has three forms of a wall panel without a hole, a wall panel with a window hole and a wall panel with a door hole.
Further, the connecting piece adopts a steel plate 6.
Further, the prefabricated strip foundation 3 comprises a support platform 31 and a base 32, wherein the base 32 is used for placing the support platform 31, and the support platform 31 is used for placing the prefabricated wall panel 1, the prefabricated floor slab 2 and the prefabricated columns 4;
the base 32 is provided with a square through hole and a connecting hole 321; the connecting holes 321 are uniformly distributed around the square through hole, and the connecting holes 321 are used for connecting and fixing the base 32 and the ground.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An assembly type building integral structure is characterized in that: the prefabricated slab comprises a prefabricated wallboard (1), a prefabricated floor slab (2), a prefabricated strip foundation (3) and prefabricated columns (4);
every two corresponding grooves (5) are formed in the vertical edge position of the connecting part of the prefabricated wall plate (1), the prefabricated floor slab (2), the prefabricated strip foundation (3) and the prefabricated column (4), the grooves (5) are used for being embedded into the same connecting piece connected with the prefabricated wall plate (1), the prefabricated floor slab (2), the prefabricated strip foundation (3) and the prefabricated column (4), and the depth of each groove (5) is equal to the thickness of the corresponding connecting piece;
one end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall plate (1) or the prefabricated floor slab (2) or the prefabricated strip foundation (3) or the prefabricated column (4), and the other end of the same connecting piece is arranged on the prefabricated wall plate (1) or the prefabricated floor slab (2) or the prefabricated strip foundation (3) or the prefabricated column (4);
be provided with bolt hole (51) on recess (5) inner wall, bolt hole (51) intercommunication corresponding recess (5), bolt hole (51) are used for bolt component to pass bolt hole (51) fixed embedding prefabricated wallboard (1), prefabricated floor (2), prefabricated bar foundation (3) and the same connecting piece that prefabricated post (4) are connected.
2. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: the groove (5) comprises a first groove and a second groove, and the groove arranged at the joint of the prefabricated column (4) and the prefabricated wall plate (1) is the first groove; the grooves formed in the joints of the prefabricated wall boards (1), the prefabricated floor slabs (2) and the prefabricated strip foundations (3) are second grooves.
3. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the first groove is 480mm, and the width of the first groove is 190 mm; the length of the second groove is 460mm, and the width of the second groove is 480 mm.
4. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the prefabricated column (4) is provided with a grouting sleeve (41); the vertical connection between the prefabricated columns (4) and the prefabricated columns is realized.
5. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 4, wherein: the grouting sleeve (41) comprises a grout outlet and a grout inlet; the grout inlet is connected with the grout injector and used for injecting grout; the grout outlet is used for checking whether grout is filled.
6. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated column (4) has three cross-sectional forms of a T shape, an L shape and a cross shape.
7. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated wall board (1) has three forms of a wall board without a hole, a wall board with a window hole and a wall board with a door hole.
8. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece adopts a steel plate (6).
9. A fabricated building monolith structure according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated strip foundation (3) comprises a supporting platform (31) and a base (32), the base (32) is used for placing the supporting platform (31), and the supporting platform (31) is used for placing the prefabricated wall board (1), the prefabricated floor slab (2) and the prefabricated columns (4);
the base (32) is provided with a square through hole and a connecting hole (321); the connecting holes (321) are uniformly distributed around the square through holes, and the connecting holes (321) are used for connecting and fixing the base (32) and the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020753712.1U CN212153693U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Assembled building overall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020753712.1U CN212153693U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Assembled building overall structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212153693U true CN212153693U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020753712.1U Active CN212153693U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Assembled building overall structure |
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| CN (1) | CN212153693U (en) |
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- 2020-05-09 CN CN202020753712.1U patent/CN212153693U/en active Active
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