CN212143355U - A fruit cleaning and grading integrated equipment - Google Patents
A fruit cleaning and grading integrated equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212143355U CN212143355U CN202020785259.2U CN202020785259U CN212143355U CN 212143355 U CN212143355 U CN 212143355U CN 202020785259 U CN202020785259 U CN 202020785259U CN 212143355 U CN212143355 U CN 212143355U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水果清洗与分级一体化设备,包括安装框架,所述安装框架左侧固定连接有电动机,所述电动机输出端固定连接有连接轴,且连接轴内侧固定连接有筛选框,所述筛选框内部开设有筛选孔,且筛选框外侧固定连接有进料管,所述进料管外侧固定连接有阀门,所述安装框架右端固定连接有水泵,且安装框架内部活动连接有抽屉,所述抽屉上端可拆卸连接有水箱,所述水泵吸水口穿过安装框架外侧延伸至水箱内部,所述安装框架上端固定连接有气缸,且气缸活动端固定连接有喷洒管。该水果清洗与分级一体化设备,增加了整体的喷洒效果,从而保证水果进行充分的清洗,且保证整体可以对水果进行分级,并增加了整体的加工效率。
The utility model discloses an integrated fruit cleaning and grading equipment, comprising an installation frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation frame, a connection shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a screening frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection shaft , the screening frame is provided with screening holes, and the outer side of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the outer side of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a valve, the right end of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the inside of the installation frame is movably connected with a Drawer, the upper end of the drawer is detachably connected with a water tank, the water pump suction port extends through the outside of the installation frame to the inside of the water tank, the upper end of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the movable end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a spray pipe. The fruit cleaning and grading integrated equipment increases the overall spraying effect, thereby ensuring that the fruit is fully cleaned, and the fruit can be classified as a whole, and the overall processing efficiency is increased.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水果加工技术领域,具体为一种水果清洗与分级一体化设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to a fruit cleaning and grading integrated device.
背景技术Background technique
水果加工,以水果、浆果为原料,用物理、化学或生物等方法处理(抑制酶的活性和腐败菌的活动或杀灭腐败菌)后,加工制成食品而达到保藏目的的加工过程。水果通过加工,可改善水果风味,提高食用价值和经济效益,有效地延长水果供应时间。Fruit processing is a process in which fruits and berries are used as raw materials and are processed by physical, chemical or biological methods (inhibiting the activity of enzymes and the activities of spoilage bacteria or killing spoilage bacteria), and then processed into food to achieve the purpose of preservation. Through processing, the fruit flavor can be improved, the edible value and economic benefits can be improved, and the fruit supply time can be effectively prolonged.
但是现有的水果清洗装置与水果分级筛选装置,大多是分开使用的,降低了整体的筛选和清洗速度,从而降低了整体的加工效率,且现有的水果清洗装置对水果进行清洗的过程中,水果保持不动,降低了整体的清洗效果,从而降低了整体实用性。However, most of the existing fruit cleaning devices and fruit grading and screening devices are used separately, which reduces the overall screening and cleaning speed, thereby reducing the overall processing efficiency. , the fruit remains stationary, reducing the overall cleaning effect and thus overall utility.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水果清洗与分级一体化设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出现有的水果清洗装置与水果分级筛选装置,大多是分开使用的,降低了整体的筛选和清洗速度,从而降低了整体的加工效率,且现有的水果清洗装置对水果进行清洗的过程中,水果保持不动,降低了整体的清洗效果,从而降低了整体实用性的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fruit cleaning and grading integrated equipment, in order to solve the problem that the existing fruit cleaning device and fruit grading screening device proposed in the above background technology are mostly used separately, which reduces the overall screening and cleaning speed. , thereby reducing the overall processing efficiency, and in the process of cleaning the fruit by the existing fruit cleaning device, the fruit remains stationary, which reduces the overall cleaning effect, thereby reducing the problem of overall practicability.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水果清洗与分级一体化设备,包括安装框架,所述安装框架左侧固定连接有电动机,且电动机输出端穿过安装框架外侧延伸至安装框架内部,所述电动机输出端固定连接有连接轴,且连接轴内侧固定连接有筛选框,所述筛选框内部开设有筛选孔,且筛选框外侧固定连接有进料管,所述进料管外侧固定连接有阀门,所述安装框架右端固定连接有水泵,且安装框架内部活动连接有抽屉,所述抽屉上端可拆卸连接有水箱,所述水泵吸水口穿过安装框架外侧延伸至水箱内部,所述安装框架上端固定连接有气缸,且气缸活动端固定连接有喷洒管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit cleaning and grading integrated equipment, comprising an installation frame, the left side of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor output end extends through the outer side of the installation frame to the installation frame. Inside the frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the inner side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a screening frame, the screening frame is internally provided with screening holes, and the outer side of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe A valve is fixedly connected to the outside, a water pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the installation frame, a drawer is movably connected to the inside of the installation frame, a water tank is detachably connected to the upper end of the drawer, and the water suction port of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank through the outside of the installation frame, A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cylinder.
优选的,所述筛选框内部开设有安装槽,且筛选框内侧固定连接有安装条,所述安装条外侧可拆卸连接有挡料板,且挡料板内部外侧开设有第一定位螺孔,所述安装条内部开设有第二定位螺孔,且第二定位螺孔与第一定位螺孔规格一致。Preferably, an installation groove is formed inside the screening frame, an installation strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening frame, a baffle plate is detachably connected to the outer side of the installation strip, and a first positioning screw hole is opened inside and outside the baffle plate, A second positioning screw hole is opened inside the mounting strip, and the second positioning screw hole is consistent with the specification of the first positioning screw hole.
优选的,所述筛选框内部的筛选孔等间距分布,且筛选框为圆筒形结构,所述筛选框下端与水箱上端不贴合,且筛选框上端与喷洒管下端不贴合,并且喷洒管与安装框架的水平中心线重叠。Preferably, the screening holes inside the screening frame are equally spaced, and the screening frame is a cylindrical structure, the lower end of the screening frame does not fit with the upper end of the water tank, and the upper end of the screening frame does not fit with the lower end of the spray pipe, and the spraying The tube overlaps the horizontal centerline of the mounting frame.
优选的,所述水泵上端固定连接有出水管,且出水管与喷洒管相互连通,所述喷洒管下端固定连接有喷头。Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump, and the water outlet pipe and the spray pipe are connected with each other, and the lower end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.
优选的,所述气缸与喷洒管的水平中心线重叠,且喷洒管下端的喷头等间距分布有四组。Preferably, the cylinder overlaps with the horizontal centerline of the spray pipe, and the spray heads at the lower end of the spray pipe are distributed in four groups at equal intervals.
优选的,所述第二定位螺孔关于安装条垂直中心线对称分布,且安装条与筛选框的形状大小相适配。Preferably, the second positioning screw holes are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical centerline of the mounting bar, and the mounting bar is adapted to the shape and size of the screening frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该水果清洗与分级一体化设备,通过使用电动机带动连接轴和筛选框进行旋转,从而保证整体在清洗的过程中保护水果的充分运动,增加了整体的清洗效果,且整体在清洗的过程中,气缸带动喷洒管进行移动,增加了整体的喷洒效果,从而保证水果进行充分的清洗;1. The integrated fruit cleaning and grading equipment uses a motor to drive the connecting shaft and the screening frame to rotate, so as to ensure the full movement of the whole fruit during the cleaning process, increasing the overall cleaning effect, and the overall cleaning process. In the middle, the cylinder drives the spraying pipe to move, which increases the overall spraying effect, so as to ensure that the fruit is fully cleaned;
2、该水果清洗与分级一体化设备,通过使用筛选框内部的筛选孔对水果进行筛选,增加了整体的筛选效果,从而方便对水果进行分级筛选,并使筛选后的水果落到水箱内部进行收集,保证整体可以对水果进行分级,增加了整体的分级效果;2. The integrated fruit cleaning and grading equipment uses the screening holes inside the screening frame to screen the fruits, which increases the overall screening effect, thereby facilitating the grading and screening of the fruits, and making the screened fruits fall into the water tank for further screening. Collection, to ensure that the whole fruit can be graded, which increases the overall grading effect;
3、该水果清洗与分级一体化设备,通过使用水泵吸取水对水果进行喷洒,增加了整体的清洗效果,并方便使用筛选框进行筛选,整体使清洗和分级同时进行,增加了整体的加工效率,从而增加了整体的实用性。3. The integrated fruit cleaning and grading equipment uses a water pump to absorb water to spray the fruit, which increases the overall cleaning effect, and facilitates the use of a screening frame for screening. The overall cleaning and grading are carried out at the same time, which increases the overall processing efficiency. , thereby increasing the overall practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型筛选框立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening frame of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型筛选框拆分结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the screening frame of the present invention.
图中:1、安装框架;2、电动机;3、连接轴;4、筛选框;5、筛选孔;6、进料管;7、阀门;8、水泵;9、抽屉;10、水箱;11、气缸;12、喷洒管;13、安装条;14、挡料板;15、第一定位螺孔;16、第二定位螺孔;17、出水管;18、喷头;19、安装槽。In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Electric motor; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Screening frame; 5. Screening hole; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Water pump; 9. Drawer; 10. Water tank; 11 , cylinder; 12, spray pipe; 13, installation strip; 14, baffle plate; 15, first positioning screw hole; 16, second positioning screw hole; 17, water outlet pipe; 18, nozzle; 19, installation groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种水果清洗与分级一体化设备,包括安装框架1,安装框架1左侧固定连接有电动机2,且电动机2输出端穿过安装框架1外侧延伸至安装框架1内部,电动机2输出端固定连接有连接轴3,且连接轴3内侧固定连接有筛选框4,筛选框4内部开设有筛选孔5,且筛选框4外侧固定连接有进料管6,进料管6外侧固定连接有阀门7,安装框架1右端固定连接有水泵8,且安装框架1内部活动连接有抽屉9,抽屉9上端可拆卸连接有水箱10,水泵8吸水口穿过安装框架1外侧延伸至水箱10内部,安装框架1上端固定连接有气缸11,且气缸11活动端固定连接有喷洒管12。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated fruit cleaning and grading equipment, comprising an
进一步的,筛选框4内部开设有安装槽19,且筛选框4内侧固定连接有安装条13,安装条13外侧可拆卸连接有挡料板14,且挡料板14内部外侧开设有第一定位螺孔15,安装条13内部开设有第二定位螺孔16,且第二定位螺孔16与第一定位螺孔15规格一致,方便使用定位螺钉穿过第一定位螺孔15与第二定位螺孔16进行卡合,从而方便整体对挡料板14进行安装和拆卸,方便对分级后的水果进行取出。Further, a
进一步的,筛选框4内部的筛选孔5等间距分布,且筛选框4为圆筒形结构,筛选框4下端与水箱10上端不贴合,且筛选框4上端与喷洒管12下端不贴合,并且喷洒管12与安装框架1的水平中心线重叠,喷洒管12下端的喷头18方便对整体进行喷洒,从而增加了整体的清洗效果,增加了整体实用性。Further, the
进一步的,水泵8上端固定连接有出水管17,且出水管17与喷洒管12相互连通,喷洒管12下端固定连接有喷头18,方便整体进行循环式喷洒,从而增加了整体的喷洒效果,增加了整体的清洗效果。Further, a
进一步的,气缸11与喷洒管12的水平中心线重叠,且喷洒管12下端的喷头18等间距分布有四组,等间距分布有四组的喷头18方便对整体进行喷洒,保证整体对水果进行充分的清洗。Further, the
进一步的,第二定位螺孔16关于安装条13垂直中心线对称分布,且安装条13与筛选框4的形状大小相适配,保证整体可以对安装条13进行稳定的安装,保证整体的分级筛选效果。Further, the second
工作原理:首先将水果通过进料管6放入筛选框4内部,从而方便整体对水果进行清洗,放料结束后,通过电动机2带动连接轴3和筛选框4进行旋转,且筛选框4内部的筛选孔5可以根据水果的标准孔径对水果进行分级筛选,从而使较小的水果通过筛选孔5落到水箱10内部进行收集,同时整体在筛选的过程中,水泵8抽取水箱10内部的水通过出水管17和喷头18喷洒至筛选框4中,从而对筛选框4内部的水果进行清洗,且喷头18在喷洒的过程中,气缸11带动喷洒管12进行左右移动,从而对整体进行充分的清洗,增加了整体的清洗效果,从而增加了整体实用性。Working principle: First, the fruit is put into the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117483239A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-02-02 | 哈尔滨学院 | Hierarchical screening installation of soybean |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117483239A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-02-02 | 哈尔滨学院 | Hierarchical screening installation of soybean |
| CN117483239B (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-03-19 | 哈尔滨学院 | Hierarchical screening installation of soybean |
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