CN212138398U

CN212138398U - Ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester

Info

Publication number: CN212138398U
Application number: CN201922229818.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付国良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester, relates to ginger separator technical field, including the mounting panel, offers the feeding mouth that is the formula of tapering setting along the direction of feed on the mounting panel, and the mounting panel rotates and installs the cutting dish, and the cutting dish is located the top of feeding mouth, and the outer equipartition of following of cutting dish has the cutting tooth, and the outer tip of cutting tooth is along rotating the direction and is the formula of expanding setting gradually. The utility model solves the problem that the ginger rod in the traditional technology is cut by the cutting wheel for a plurality of times, so that the scraps are easy to be mixed in the ginger to influence the cleanness of the ginger; the ginger is fed in disorder, so that the phenomenon that ginger stalks are carried by the cut ginger is easy to occur; and the problem that the transmission mode of a plurality of cutting wheels occupies large space and influences the export of ginger stalks and ginger.

Description

Ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ginger separator technical field, concretely relates to ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester.

Background

Ginger is widely used by people because of its high edible and medicinal value. In China, except for cold regions such as northeast and northwest, planting areas are all over the whole country, and particularly, the regions of Guangdong, Zhejiang and Shandong have become key producing regions of ginger. However, with the growing scale of planting and production, the way of harvesting ginger is faced with new test. At present, the manual operation mode is still commonly adopted for the ginger harvesting in China, the original extensive harvesting mode has high labor intensity and low efficiency, the integrity of the ginger is extremely easy to damage in the harvesting process, and the ginger harvesting quality is seriously influenced.

The intellectual property office of China discloses a patent with application number 201420660553.5, which comprises a frame, a transmission driven by a first power device is arranged on the frame, and crawler-type traveling devices connected with the power output ends of the transmission are arranged on two sides of the frame; the transmission is provided with a vibration element, the vibration element is connected with two vibration connecting rods, each vibration connecting rod is respectively connected with a vibration tool rest arranged on the frame, a sliding frame driven by a second power device is vertically and slidably arranged on the vibration tool rest, and a vibration tool extending out of the end face of the frame is arranged on the sliding frame; and sliding rails arranged in parallel with the vibrating cutter frame are arranged on two side surfaces of the rack, a sliding rod driven by a third power device is vertically and slidably mounted on the sliding rails, and a travelling wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the rack, of the sliding rod. The mechanical harvesting operation is realized, the working efficiency is high, the time and the labor are saved, the planted ginger can be harvested intensively, timely and quickly, the labor and labor wage expenditure is effectively reduced, the land stubble changing is not influenced, and the economic pure income per mu is improved.

However, the device gradually exposes to the disadvantages along with the production and use, and mainly shows the following points.

First, the device extracts the back with the ginger from the field, need separate ginger pole and ginger, but the back of separating, the cutting that receives the cutting wheel often appears many times in the ginger pole for a large amount of pieces easily appear in the cutting that the ginger pole received the cutting wheel, and the piece easily dopes in the ginger, can't guarantee the cleanliness of ginger, makes to having strengthened the abluent intensity of labour of ginger in later stage.

Secondly, the transmission mode structure of current cutting device is complicated, especially the mode of two cutting wheels or even many cutting wheels, occupies big space, influences the derivation of ginger pole and ginger.

Thirdly, when this cutting mechanism separates the ginger again, because its ginger unordered feeding before getting into the cutting for the ginger after the cutting easily appears smuggleing the phenomenon of smuggleing secretly ginger rod, makes still need the ginger grower to carry out secondary separation work, has strengthened labour's output.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a ginger separating mechanism for a ginger harvester, which is used for solving the problem that the cleanliness of ginger is influenced because scraps are easy to be mixed in the ginger due to the fact that a ginger rod in the traditional technology is cut by a cutting wheel for multiple times; the ginger is fed in disorder, so that the phenomenon that ginger stalks are carried by the cut ginger is easy to occur; and the problem that the transmission mode of a plurality of cutting wheels occupies large space and influences the export of ginger stalks and ginger.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester, includes the mounting panel, offer the feeding mouth that is the setting of gradual shrinkage formula along the direction of feed on the mounting panel, the mounting panel rotates installs the cutting disc, the cutting disc is located the top of feeding mouth, the outer equipartition of following of cutting disc has the cutting tooth, the outer tip of cutting tooth is the setting of gradual expansion formula along the direction of rotation.

As an improved scheme, a truncated cone-shaped guide disc is arranged at the center of the top surface of the cutting disc.

As an improved scheme, a steering gear box is installed on the installation plate, and the cutting disc is rotatably installed at the output end of the steering gear box.

As an improved scheme, the mounting plate is provided with two parallel feeding ports, and each feeding port is correspondingly provided with the cutting disc.

As an improved scheme, a rotating shaft is further rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, penetrates through the two steering gear boxes and is in power connection with the steering gear boxes.

As an improved scheme, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the mounting plate through a base body.

As an improved scheme, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the base body and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

As a modification, the mounting plate is tapered at the portion connecting the two feeding ports.

As an improvement, the inner end of the cutting tooth is fixed on the cutting disk by a screw arranged in parallel.

As a modified scheme, the rotation directions of the two cutting disks are arranged in the same direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the cut ginger stalks are led out through the truncated cone-shaped guide disc above the cutting disc, so that the cutting times of the ginger stalks and the cutting teeth are reduced, and the upper part of the cutting disc is arranged without barriers, so that the smoothness of leading out the ginger stalks is ensured, the smooth leading out of the ginger stalks is ensured, and the contact times with the ginger stalks are further reduced; the generation of scraps is reduced, and the cleanliness of the ginger is ensured; the feeding opening is arranged, so that the gathering of the ginger stalks can be realized before the ginger stalks contact with the cutting teeth, the ginger stalks are compacted, the gathered ginger stalks are separated by the cutting teeth, the ginger stalks can enter in order, ginger farmers do not need to separate the ginger again after the separation of the ginger, and the labor force is reduced; the uniformity of cutting is ensured, meanwhile, the rapid cutting is realized, the contact frequency of the cutting teeth to the ginger stalks can be further reduced, and the chipping is reduced; the synchronous driving of two or more steering gear boxes is realized through one rotating shaft, and the problem that the transmission mode of a plurality of cutting disks occupies space is solved; the power input is realized through the rotating shaft, the power is converted to the cutting disc through the steering gear box, the transmission complexity is reduced, the occupied space is small, the maximum space of the ginger rods and the ginger is ensured, and the smooth guiding out of the ginger rods and the ginger is ensured; the mode greatly reduces labor force, is convenient to operate, and is efficient and labor-saving; the structure is simple, and the maintenance is convenient; the production cost and the labor force output are reduced, the structure is simple, and the service life is long; simple structure and stable operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-mounting plate, 2-rotating shaft, 3-base, 4-driving wheel, 5-cutting disc, 6-cutting tooth, 7-steering gear box, 8-feeding inlet, 9-circular truncated cone-shaped guide disc; 10-screw.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester, including mounting panel 1, the feeding mouth 8 that is the gradual shrinkage formula and sets up is seted up along the direction of feed on the mounting panel 1, feeding mouth 8 through the gradual shrinkage formula setting realizes that the ginger pole gathers together the back leading-in, rotate mounting panel 1 and install cutting disc 5, cutting disc 5 is located feeding mouth 8's top, cutting disc 5 has cutting tooth 6 along the equipartition outward, the outer tip of cutting tooth 6 is the gradual expansion formula setting along the direction of rotation, make outer tip strengthen the cutting dynamics through the gradual expansion formula, realize the fly-cutting.

The center of the top surface of the cutting disc 5 is provided with a circular truncated cone-shaped guide disc 9.

Wherein the 6 equipartitions of cutting tooth have four, realize the most efficient through four cutting teeth 6 and separate ginger pole and ginger.

The mounting plate 1 is provided with a steering gear box 7, and the cutting disc 5 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the steering gear box 7.

Two feeding openings 8 are arranged in parallel on the mounting plate 1, and each feeding opening 8 is correspondingly provided with a cutting disc 5.

Still rotate on the mounting panel 1 and install pivot 2, pivot 2 runs through two steering gear boxes 7 to rather than power connection, realize carrying out synchronous drive to two steering gear boxes 7 even more through a pivot 2, solved the problem that the drive mode of a plurality of cutting discs 5 accounts for the space.

The two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are arranged on the mounting plate 1 through the base body 3, and the supporting and fixing of the rotating shaft 2 are realized.

One end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the base body 3 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 4, wherein the driving wheel 4 realizes power input through a power mechanism, and power input can also be realized through a driving machine instead of the driving wheel 4.

The mounting plate 1 is arranged in a conical shape at the part connecting the two feeding openings 8, so that the smoothness of guiding the ginger rods is ensured.

The inner end of the cutting tooth 6 is fixed to the cutting disc 5 by screws 10 arranged in parallel, facilitating the attachment and detachment of the cutting tooth 6.

The two cutting disks 5 are arranged in the same rotating direction, so that the same-order cutting is ensured, and the ginger rods and the ginger can be conveniently guided in and out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ginger separating mechanism for ginger harvester which characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), feed inlet (8) that are the setting of gradual shrinkage formula are seted up along the direction of feed on mounting panel (1), mounting panel (1) is rotated and is installed cutting dish (5), cutting dish (5) are located the top of feed inlet (8), the outer equipartition of following of cutting dish (5) has cutting tooth (6), the outer tip of cutting tooth (6) is the setting of gradual expansion formula along the direction of rotation.

2. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: and a truncated cone-shaped guide disc (9) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the cutting disc (5).

3. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: install on mounting panel (1) and turn to gear box (7), cutting disc (5) rotate install in turn to the output of gear box (7).

4. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: two have been seted up side by side on mounting panel (1) feeding port (8), and every feeding port (8) are correspondingly installed cutting dish (5).

5. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 3, wherein: still rotate on mounting panel (1) and install pivot (2), pivot (2) run through two turn to gear box (7) to rather than power connection.

6. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 5, wherein: the two ends of the rotating shaft (2) are arranged on the mounting plate (1) through the base body (3).

7. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester of claim 6, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the base body (3) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (4).

8. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (1) is arranged in a conical manner at the part connecting the two feeding openings (8).

9. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the inner end parts of the cutting teeth (6) are fixed on the cutting disc (5) through screws (10) which are arranged in parallel.

10. The ginger separating mechanism for the ginger harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating directions of the two cutting disks (5) are the same.