CN212136638U - Waste collecting equipment for environment-friendly lithium battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a receipts waste equipment of environmental protection lithium cell, concretely relates to environmental protection equipment field, including feeding storehouse, feed inlet, pivot mounting panel, blade, fan, discharge gate and motor, the top fixed mounting of feeding storehouse one side has the dismouting case, the top swing joint of dismouting case has the dismouting pole, the top welding of dismouting pole has the dismouting piece, one side fixed mounting at feeding storehouse top has the refrigeration case, one side fixed mounting of refrigeration case has the intercommunication sleeve to fill up. The utility model discloses a set up the refrigeration device, because a large amount of waste batteries all need carry out broken processing, so need the breaker to continue processing to lead to the motor in the work that lasts constantly, finally cause the motor to last to heat up and damage, the refrigeration device carries out comprehensive refrigeration cooling to the motor automatically at the motor during operation this moment, has both avoided the motor to last the problem of intensification, has solved the problem that the motor damaged again, thereby has guaranteed the safe handling of motor.

Description

Waste collecting equipment for environment-friendly lithium battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is an equipment of wasting discharge of environmental protection lithium cell.

Background

The battery is a common portable energy source in the society at present, and is of a wide variety, and various batteries provide great convenience for people's life, and the lithium battery is one kind of battery, and the application is also very extensive.

After the lithium cell discharges, the processing of old and useless lithium cell has become a difficult problem, contain a large amount of metals in the old and useless lithium cell, it causes the water source easily not centralized processing, the pollution of soil, recovery unit all is various battery centralized processing a bit, because environment-friendly lithium cell is as neotype battery, the inside metallics that also has a lot of ability reutilization of lithium cell, so will carry out the breakage to the lithium cell, draw metallics in the material after the breakage, current recovery plant is when the crushing of lithium cell, crushing effect is unsatisfactory, the plastic casing of battery can not be peeled off, lead to plastic casing and material to mix together, it is inconvenient to draw the metallics.

In order to solve the problems, patent application publication No. CN208786594U discloses an environment-friendly lithium battery waste recycling device, refer to specification figure 5, the setting that drives rotation axis and blade through first motor in this application peels off the outside plastic casing of lithium battery, the fan of setting, air pipe and collection box, collect the plastic casing after peeling off, avoided plastic casing and material to combine together, it is more convenient to make the material after the breakage draw the use, through the second motor that sets up, first crushing roller, the second crushing roller, first crushing blade and the broken blade of second, the lithium battery after peeling off is broken by first crushing blade, then broken material is broken by the broken blade of second, carry out crushing treatment twice to the lithium battery, crushing effect is better.

However, the technical scheme still has more defects in actual application;

firstly, when the waste batteries are processed by the comparison file, the plastic shell outside the lithium battery is peeled by utilizing the first motor to drive the rotating shaft and the blade, the arranged fan, the ventilation pipeline and the recycling box are used for collecting the peeled plastic shell, so that the plastic shell is prevented from being combined with materials, the waste batteries are recycled in a large amount due to the extremely large usage amount of the lithium battery, the waste batteries are required to be crushed and processed, a crushing device is required to continuously process, the continuous work of the motor is caused, and the continuous heating and damage of the motor are finally caused;

secondly, when the plastic shells of the waste batteries are processed and peeled by the comparison document, the blades and the rotating shaft are used for rotary peeling, and the quantity of the waste batteries is very large, so that the blades are passivated under the peeling of the waste batteries, the waste batteries are not favorably peeled, the peeling efficiency is reduced, and the peeling effect is also poor.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a waste recycling device for an environment-friendly lithium battery, which is resistant to temperature rise and passivation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an environmental protection lithium cell's useless equipment of receipts, through setting up the refrigeration device, because a large amount of waste batteries all need carry out broken processing, so need breaker to continue processing to lead to the motor in the work that lasts, finally cause the motor to last to heat up and damage, the refrigeration device carries out comprehensive refrigeration cooling to the motor automatically at the motor during operation this moment, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the waste recycling equipment of the environment-friendly lithium battery comprises a feeding bin, a feeding port, a rotating shaft mounting plate, a blade, a fan, a discharging port and a motor, wherein a dismounting box is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the feeding bin, a dismounting rod is movably connected to the top of the dismounting box, a dismounting block is welded at the top of the dismounting rod, a cooling box is fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the feeding bin, a communicating sleeve pad is fixedly sleeved at one side of the cooling box, a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the other side of the communicating sleeve pad, a cooling frame is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the communicating pipe, a cooling spraying box is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling frame, a ventilating hole is formed in the bottom of the cooling frame, a clamping seat is welded at one side of the inner cavity of the dismounting box, a locking groove is formed in the other side of the clamping seat, a locking rod is clamped at, the detachable box is characterized in that one side of the detachable box is provided with a connecting groove, the top of the detachable box is provided with a stretching groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the detachable box is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad.

In a preferred embodiment, the water injection groove has been seted up to one side of cold ization roof portion, the fixed cover in top of cold ization incasement chamber is equipped with the storage water tank, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of storage water tank has the drinking-water pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drinking-water pipe has the drinking-water ware, the bottom fixed mounting of drinking-water ware has the fixing base, the fixed intercommunication in one side of drinking-water ware has the delivery pipe, the fixed intercommunication in opposite side of delivery pipe has the atomizer, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to the bottom of cold ization roof portion one side.

In a preferred embodiment, the circulation groove has been seted up to one side at refrigeration spray box top, the welding board has all been welded at the top of refrigeration spray box inner chamber left and right sides, the opposite side welding of welding board has the spray tube post, the hole of spraying has been seted up to the surface of spray tube post, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of refrigeration spray box inner chamber left and right sides has the mounting bracket, the opposite side fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the otter board of refining, the bottom of refrigeration spray box has been seted up and has been sprayed the groove.

In a preferred embodiment, a shock pad is fixedly sleeved on the top of the fixing base, and the shock pad is a rubber member.

In a preferred embodiment, the cooling frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the motor, and the cooling spraying box is fixedly arranged on the top of the motor.

In a preferred embodiment, the other side of the locking bar is welded to the other side of the shaft mounting plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the locking groove is a thread structure.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the refrigeration device, because a large amount of old and useless batteries all need to carry out crushing processing, so need the crushing device to carry out continuous processing to lead to the motor in continuous work, finally cause the motor to heat up continuously and damage, at this moment the refrigeration device carries out comprehensive refrigeration cooling to the motor automatically when the motor is worked, both avoided the problem that the motor heats up continuously, solved the problem that the motor damaged again, thereby guaranteed the safe handling of motor;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the dismouting device, because the volume of old and useless battery is very much, so under the peeling off of trying the collection, will cause the blade passivation, be unfavorable for peeling off of old and useless battery, the dismouting device can carry out the dismouting maintenance to the blade after the blade uses a period this moment, has both avoided the problem of blade passivation, has solved again and has peeled off the problem of inefficiency to the blade has been prevented from being passivated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the dismounting box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner cavity of the cooling box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the inner cavity of the cooling spraying box of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the comparison document.

The reference signs are: 1. a feeding bin; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a rotating shaft mounting plate; 4. a blade; 5. a fan; 6. a discharge port; 7. disassembling and assembling the box; 8. disassembling and assembling the rod; 9. disassembling and assembling the blocks; 10. a cooling box; 11. the sleeve gasket is communicated; 12. a communicating pipe; 13. a cooling rack; 14. cooling the spraying box; 15. a vent hole; 16. a motor; 71. a clamping seat; 72. a locking groove; 73. a locking lever; 74. a clamping groove; 75. connecting grooves; 76. a drawing tank; 77. a non-slip mat; 101. a water injection tank; 102. a water storage tank; 103. a water pumping pipe; 104. a water pump; 105. a fixed seat; 106. a water supply pipe; 107. an atomizer; 108. a communicating groove; 141. a circulation tank; 142. welding the plate; 143. spraying a pipe column; 144. a spray orifice; 145. a mounting frame; 146. thinning the screen plate; 147. and (4) spraying the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The waste recycling device of the environment-friendly lithium battery shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a feeding bin 1, a feeding port 2, a rotating shaft mounting plate 3, a blade 4, a fan 5, a discharging port 6 and a motor 16, wherein a dismounting box 7 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the feeding bin 1, a dismounting rod 8 is movably connected to the top of the dismounting box 7, a dismounting block 9 is welded at the top of the dismounting rod 8, a cooling box 10 is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the feeding bin 1, a communicating sleeve pad 11 is fixedly sleeved at one side of the cooling box 10, a communicating pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the communicating sleeve pad 11, a cooling frame 13 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the communicating pipe 12, a cooling spraying box 14 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the cooling frame 13, a vent hole 15 is formed at the bottom of the cooling frame 13, a clamping seat 71 is welded at one side of the inner cavity of the dismounting box 7, the middle part of the locking rod 73 is provided with a clamping groove 74, one side of the dismounting box 7 is provided with a connecting groove 75, the top of the dismounting box 7 is provided with a stretching groove 76, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dismounting box 7 is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad 77, one side of the top of the chilling box 10 is provided with a water injection groove 101, the top of the inner cavity of the chilling box 10 is fixedly sleeved with a water storage tank 102, the bottom of the water storage tank 102 is fixedly communicated with a water pumping pipe 103, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 103 is fixedly communicated with a water pumping device 104, the bottom of the water pumping device 104 is fixedly provided with a fixing seat 105, one side of the water pumping device 104 is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe 106, the other side of the water supply pipe 106 is fixedly communicated with an atomizer 107, the bottom of one side of the chilling box 10 is provided with a communicating groove 108, one side of the top of the, spray the hole 144 has been seted up to the surface of spraying tubular column 143, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of the 14 inner chambers left and right sides of refrigeration spray box has mounting bracket 145, the opposite side fixed mounting of mounting bracket 145 has refined otter board 146, the bottom of refrigeration spray box 14 has been seted up and has been sprayed groove 147, the fixed shock pad that is equipped with in fixing base 105 top, and the shock pad is the rubber material component, the fixed suit of cooling frame 13 is at the surface of motor 16, refrigeration spray box 14 fixed mounting is at the top of motor 16, the opposite side welding of check lock lever 73 is at the opposite side of pivot mounting panel 3, the locking groove 72 surface is helicitic texture.

As shown in fig. 2, a clamping seat 71 is welded at one side of an inner cavity of the dismounting box 7, a locking groove 72 is formed at the other side of the clamping seat 71, a locking rod 73 is clamped at the other side of the locking groove 72, a clamping groove 74 is formed in the middle of the locking rod 73, a connecting groove 75 is formed at one side of the dismounting box 7, a stretching groove 76 is formed at the top of the dismounting box 7, and an anti-skid pad 77 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dismounting box 7;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up dismouting case 7, after blade 4 worked a period, take out dismouting piece 9 and dismouting pole 8 earlier, then take out pivot mounting panel 3 and check lock lever 73 from the inside of dismouting case 7, take out pivot mounting panel 3 and blade 4 at last and carry out the dismouting maintenance.

As shown in fig. 3, a water injection groove 101 is formed in one side of the top of the refrigeration tank 10, a water storage tank 102 is fixedly sleeved on the top of an inner cavity of the refrigeration tank 10, a water pumping pipe 103 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 102, a water pumping device 104 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water pumping pipe 103, a fixed seat 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pumping device 104, a water delivery pipe 106 is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pumping device 104, an atomizer 107 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the water delivery pipe 106, and a communication groove 108 is formed in the bottom of one side of;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up the refrigeration case 10, when motor 16 is at the during operation, control the aspirator 104 and start earlier, then through the drinking-water pipe 103 with the water suction in the storage water tank 102 to send water pipe 106 in, then utilize atomizer 107 to atomize water, then carry out the fog through communicating pipe 12 to the protection of cooling.

As shown in fig. 4, a circulation groove 141 is formed at one side of the top of the chilling spray box 14, welding plates 142 are welded at the tops of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the chilling spray box 14, a spray pipe column 143 is welded at the other side of the welding plate 142, spray holes 144 are formed in the outer surface of the spray pipe column 143, mounting frames 145 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the chilling spray box 14, a refining screen plate 146 is fixedly mounted at the other side of the mounting frames 145, and a spray groove 147 is formed at the bottom of the chilling spray box;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up the refrigeration spray box 14, when the fog was carried in the refrigeration spray box 14 through communicating pipe 12, utilize spraying pipe column 143 to distribute the fog to spraying hole 144 in to spray, the fog after recycling refines otter board 146 and carries out the refining and spray, thereby carries out comprehensive cooling to motor 16.

The brand of the water pump 104 is green, the model thereof is LYJLM, and the brand of the atomizer 107 is several elements.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: the apparatus is first placed at a designated location and then the various components are installed.

The second step is as follows: firstly, after the blade 4 works for a period of time, the dismounting block 9 and the dismounting rod 8 are firstly pulled out, then the rotating shaft mounting plate 3 and the locking rod 73 are pulled out from the inside of the dismounting box 7, finally the rotating shaft mounting plate 3 and the blade 4 are taken out for dismounting maintenance, the blade 4 is prevented from being passivated, when the motor 16 works, the water pump 104 is firstly controlled to be started, then water in the water storage tank 102 is pumped into the water delivery pipe 106 through the water pumping pipe 103, then the water is atomized by the atomizer 107, then mist is delivered out through the communicating pipe 12, when the mist is delivered into the cooling spraying box 14 through the communicating pipe 12, the mist is distributed into the spraying holes 144 by the spraying pipe column 143 to be sprayed, and then the sprayed mist is finely sprayed by the fine screen 146, so that the motor 16 is comprehensively cooled.

The third step: after the work is finished, the device is periodically checked.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a receipts waste equipment of environmental protection lithium cell, includes feeding storehouse (1), feed inlet (2), pivot mounting panel (3), blade (4), fan (5), discharge gate (6) and motor (16), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a dismounting box (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the feeding bin (1), a dismounting rod (8) is movably connected to the top of the dismounting box (7), a dismounting block (9) is welded at the top of the dismounting rod (8), a cooling box (10) is fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the feeding bin (1), a communicating sleeve gasket (11) is fixedly sleeved at one side of the cooling box (10), a communicating pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the communicating sleeve gasket (11), a cooling frame (13) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the communicating pipe (12), a cooling spraying box (14) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the cooling frame (13), a ventilation hole (15) is formed in the bottom of the cooling frame (13), a clamping seat (71) is welded at one side of the inner cavity of the dismounting box (7), and a locking groove (72) is formed in the other side of the, the opposite side joint in locking groove (72) has check lock lever (73), joint groove (74) have been seted up at the middle part of check lock lever (73), spread groove (75) have been seted up to one side of dismouting case (7), tensile groove (76) have been seted up at the top of dismouting case (7), the bottom fixed mounting of dismouting case (7) inner chamber has slipmat (77).

2. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water injection groove (101) have been seted up to one side at cold ization case (10) top, the fixed cover in top of cold ization case (10) inner chamber is equipped with storage water tank (102), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of storage water tank (102) has drinking-water pipe (103), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drinking-water pipe (103) has water pumper (104), the bottom fixed mounting of water pumper (104) has fixing base (105), the fixed intercommunication in one side of water pumper (104) has delivery pipe (106), the fixed intercommunication in opposite side of delivery pipe (106) has atomizer (107), intercommunication groove (108) have been seted up to the bottom of cold ization case (10) one side.

3. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circulation groove (141) have been seted up to one side at refrigeration spray box (14) top, welding plate (142) have all been welded at the top of refrigeration spray box (14) inner chamber left and right sides, the opposite side welding of welding plate (142) has spray pipe post (143), spray hole (144) have been seted up to the surface of spray pipe post (143), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of refrigeration spray box (14) inner chamber left and right sides has mounting bracket (145), the opposite side fixed mounting of mounting bracket (145) has refines otter board (146), spray groove (147) have been seted up to the bottom of refrigeration spray box (14).

4. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shock pad is fixedly sleeved on the top of the fixed seat (105), and the shock pad is a rubber component.

5. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling frame (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the motor (16), and the chilling spraying box (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the motor (16).

6. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other side of the locking rod (73) is welded on the other side of the rotating shaft mounting plate (3).

7. The waste recycling device of an environment-friendly lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the locking groove (72) is of a thread structure.

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