CN216679519U

CN216679519U - Foamed aluminum waste cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216679519U
Application number: CN202123218409.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐东晟
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongxin Composite Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongxin Composite Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a foamed aluminum waste cleaning device, and aims to solve the technical problems of low efficiency caused by manual cleaning in the conventional foamed aluminum waste cleaning process. The device includes: the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole; the filter screen is horizontally arranged in the box body, and the filter screen divides the inner space of the box body into a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber; the spraying assembly is arranged above the cleaning chamber; the crushing assembly is arranged in the cleaning chamber; the draining net is arranged in the drying chamber; the vibrator is used for generating vibration on the draining net; the heating mechanism is arranged outside the drying chamber and used for heating the drying chamber; the drying chamber is provided with a discharge port and a water outlet, the discharge port is located at one end of the draining net, and the water outlet is located below the draining net. The utility model can automatically complete the cleaning, crushing and drying of the foamed aluminum waste in a single device, saves time and labor and has good cleaning effect.

Description

Foamed aluminum waste cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of foamed aluminum production, in particular to a foamed aluminum waste cleaning device.

Background

In the production process of foamed aluminum, leftover materials formed by cutting a formed large-volume foamed aluminum block, leftover materials for preparing foamed aluminum plates, foamed aluminum waste materials which cannot be utilized by one hand after the foamed aluminum plates are damaged and the like are all recycled, remelted and reprocessed. Before the foam aluminum waste material is remelted, the foam aluminum waste material is usually required to be cleaned, the existing operation is generally carried out by manual cleaning, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the cleaning effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a foamed aluminum waste cleaning device, which solves the technical problems of low efficiency caused by manual cleaning in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a foamed aluminum waste cleaning apparatus comprising: the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole; the filter screen is horizontally arranged in the box body, and the filter screen divides the inner space of the box body into a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber; the spraying assembly is arranged above the cleaning chamber; the crushing assembly is arranged in the cleaning chamber; the draining net is arranged in the drying chamber; the vibrator is used for generating vibration on the draining net; the heating mechanism is arranged outside the drying chamber and used for heating the drying chamber; the drying chamber is provided with a discharge port and a water outlet, the discharge port is located at one end of the draining net, and the water outlet is located below the draining net.

According to the utility model, the spraying assembly, the crushing assembly and the heating device are arranged in the box body, when the device is used, foamed aluminum waste is put into the box body, firstly, the waste is cleaned and crushed in the cleaning chamber of the box body, and finally, the drying treatment is carried out, so that the cleaning, crushing and drying of the foamed aluminum waste can be automatically completed in a single device, the cleaning is not only unnecessary to be carried out manually, time and labor are saved, the cleaning effect is good, meanwhile, the transfer in multiple devices in the existing operation is avoided, and the waste treatment efficiency is effectively improved.

Optionally, the spray assembly includes: the spray pipe is arranged on the inner top wall of the cleaning chamber; the plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe; wherein, the spray pipe is communicated with an external water tank through a water pump.

Optionally, the crushing assembly comprises: the roll shaft is rotatably arranged above the filter screen; the crushing cutter is fixed on the outer wall of the roll shaft; and the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and the power output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roll shaft.

Optionally, the draining net is arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the draining net faces to one side of the discharging port.

Optionally, the inclination angle of the draining net is 2-10 degrees.

Optionally, one end of the discharge port is connected with a material guide pipe.

Optionally, the heating mechanism comprises: the shell is arranged outside the drying chamber, and a cavity is formed between the shell and the outer wall of the drying chamber; a heater installed outside the drying chamber; one end of the hot air pipe is connected with the heater, and the other end of the hot air pipe penetrates through the shell and is communicated with the cavity.

Optionally, the outer wall of the drying chamber is provided with a plurality of air holes.

Optionally, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of one side of the shell.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the spraying component, the crushing component and the heating device are arranged in the box body, when the device is used, foamed aluminum waste is put into the box body, the waste is firstly cleaned and crushed in the cleaning chamber of the box body, and finally is dried, so that the cleaning, crushing and drying of the foamed aluminum waste can be automatically completed in a single device, the cleaning is not only unnecessary to be manually performed, time and labor are saved, the cleaning effect is good, meanwhile, the transfer in multiple devices in the existing operation is avoided, and the waste treatment efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a cleaning chamber; 12. a drying chamber; 13. a discharge port; 14. a water outlet; 2. a filter screen; 3. a spray assembly; 30. a water spray pipe; 31. a spray head; 4. a crushing assembly; 40. a roll shaft; 41. a crushing knife; 42. a drive motor; 5. a draining net; 6. a vibrator; 70. a housing; 71. a cavity; 72. a heater; 73. a hot air pipe; 74. an exhaust pipe; 8. a material guide pipe.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed embodiments. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "end", "side", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the claimed embodiments. Moreover, embodiments of the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of brevity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Before the foam aluminum waste material is remelted, the foam aluminum waste material is usually required to be cleaned, the existing operation is generally carried out by manual cleaning, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the cleaning effect is poor. And after the cleaning is finished, the waste water is manually transferred among a plurality of devices to be crushed and dried, so that the waste treatment efficiency is extremely low.

The embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, provides a foamed aluminum waste cleaning device to solve the above problems. This belt cleaning device includes: the device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding hole 10 is formed in the top of the box body 1, a filter screen 2 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, and the filter screen 2 divides the inner space of the box body 1 into a cleaning chamber 11 and a drying chamber 12; a spraying component 3 is arranged above the cleaning chamber 11, and a crushing component 4 is arranged in the cleaning chamber 11; a draining net 5 is arranged in a drying chamber 12 below the filter screen 2, a vibrator 6 is arranged on the draining net 5, the vibrator 6 is used for vibrating the draining net 5, a discharge port 13 and a water discharge port 14 are arranged on the drying chamber 12, the discharge port 13 is arranged at one end of the draining net 5, and the water discharge port 14 is arranged below the draining net 5; a heating mechanism for heating the drying chamber 12 is provided outside the drying chamber 12.

During the use, with the foam aluminum waste material from the uncovered input of feed inlet 10 top to cleaning chamber 11, spray set 3 sprays water to it and washes, crushing subassembly 4 carries out the breakage to the waste material simultaneously, foam aluminum waste material granule after the breakage falls into drying chamber 12 on the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net 5 from filter screen 2, washing wastewater discharges from outlet 14, heating mechanism heats drying chamber inside, also can start vibrator 6 this moment, granule stoving process with higher speed, after the stoving completion, open the valve on the discharge gate 13 and derive the foam aluminum waste material.

Specifically, the spraying assembly 3 includes a spraying pipe 30 installed on the inner top wall of the cleaning chamber 11, and a plurality of nozzles 31 uniformly distributed on the spraying pipe 30. When the water spraying device is used, the water spraying pipe 30 is communicated with an external water tank through a water pump, and the water in the water tank is pumped into the water spraying pipe 30 by the water pump and is sprayed out through the spray head 31. The water pump can be installed on the top of the box body 1, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a connecting pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water spraying pipe 30 through a connecting pipe, and liquid in the water tank can adopt a cleaning agent for cleaning foamed aluminum waste.

The crushing assembly 4 comprises: a roller shaft 40, a crushing blade 41 and a driving motor 42. The roller shaft 40 rotates and is arranged above the filter screen 2, the roller shaft 40 is horizontally arranged, the crushing knife 41 is fixed on the outer wall of the roller shaft 40, the driving motor 42 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the power output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roller shaft 40. When the crushing device is used, the driving motor 42 is started, the driving motor 42 drives the roll shaft 40 to rotate, and the crushing knife 41 is used for crushing the foamed aluminum waste.

The draining net 5 is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the draining net 5 faces to one side of the discharge hole 13. Preferably, the inclination angle of the draining net 5 is 2-10 degrees. One end of the discharge port 13 is connected with a material guide pipe 8. The vibrator 6 is installed at the bottom of the draining net 5 through a shield.

The heating mechanism includes: a housing 70, a cavity 71, a heater 72 and a hot air duct 73. The casing 70 is covered outside the drying chamber 12, a cavity 71 is formed between the casing 70 and the outer wall of the drying chamber 12, the heater 72 is installed outside the drying chamber 12, an air outlet of the heater is connected with one end of a hot air pipe 73, and the other end of the hot air pipe 73 penetrates through the casing 70 and is communicated with the cavity 71.

In one embodiment, the drying chamber 12 has a plurality of ventilation holes on its outer wall.

In another embodiment, an exhaust pipe 74 is provided at an upper end of one side of the housing 70.

In practical use, the spraying assembly 3, the driving motor 42 and the heater 72 are electrically connected with the controller, and intelligent control is performed through the controller.

The using method comprises the following steps:

the foamed aluminum waste is put into a cleaning chamber 11 from an opening above a feeding hole 10, firstly, a cleaning solution is sprayed out by a spray head 31, the uncrushed waste is primarily cleaned, more stains are cleaned, and cleaning waste water is discharged through a water outlet 14; secondly, the driving motor 42 is started, the spray head 31 is kept to spray water continuously, the driving motor 42 drives the roll shaft 40 to rotate, the crushing knife 41 crushes the foamed aluminum waste, and the crushed foamed aluminum waste particles fall onto the draining net 5 of the drying chamber 12 from the filter screen 2. Then the driving motor 42 is turned off, the water spraying is stopped, the heater 72 is started, the heater 72 sends hot air into the cavity 71 through the hot air pipe 73, so as to heat the inside of the drying chamber 12, and at the moment, the vibrator 6 can also be started to accelerate the particle drying process. After drying, a valve on the discharge port 13 is opened to lead out the foamed aluminum waste through the vibrator 6.

The present embodiment is not described in detail, and is a technique known in the art.

The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A foamed aluminum waste cleaning device is characterized by comprising:

the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (10);

the filter screen (2) is horizontally arranged in the box body (1), and the filter screen (2) divides the inner space of the box body (1) into a cleaning chamber (11) and a drying chamber (12);

the spraying assembly (3) is arranged above the cleaning chamber (11);

a crushing assembly (4) mounted in the cleaning chamber (11);

a draining net (5) arranged in the drying chamber (12);

the vibrator (6) is used for generating vibration to the draining net (5);

the heating mechanism is arranged outside the drying chamber (12) and is used for heating the drying chamber (12);

the drying chamber (12) is provided with a discharge port (13) and a water outlet (14), the discharge port (13) is located at one end of the draining net (5), and the water outlet (14) is located below the draining net (5).

2. The foamed aluminium waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying assembly (3) comprises:

a spray pipe (30) mounted on the inner top wall of the cleaning chamber (11);

a plurality of spray heads (31) which are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe (30);

wherein, the water spray pipe (30) is communicated with an external water tank through a water pump.

3. The foamed aluminium waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing assembly (4) comprises:

the roll shaft (40) is rotatably arranged above the filter screen (2);

a crushing knife (41) fixed on the outer wall of the roller shaft (40);

and the driving motor (42) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the power output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roll shaft (40).

4. The foamed aluminum waste cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the draining net (5) is disposed obliquely with a lower end facing the discharge port (13).

5. The foamed aluminum waste cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the angle of inclination of the draining net (5) is 2-10 °.

6. The foamed aluminum waste cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein a material guide pipe (8) is connected to one end of the discharge port (13).

7. The foamed aluminum scrap cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heating mechanism comprises:

a casing (70) arranged outside the drying chamber (12), wherein a cavity (71) is formed between the casing (70) and the outer wall of the drying chamber (12);

a heater (72) mounted outside the drying chamber (12);

and one end of the hot air pipe (73) is connected with the heater (72), and the other end of the hot air pipe penetrates through the shell (70) and is communicated with the cavity (71).

8. The foamed aluminum waste cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the drying chamber (12) is provided with a plurality of air holes on the outer wall.

9. The foamed aluminum scrap cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein an exhaust pipe (74) is provided at an upper end of one side of the housing (70).