CN212127995U - Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212127995U CN212127995U CN202020489843.3U CN202020489843U CN212127995U CN 212127995 U CN212127995 U CN 212127995U CN 202020489843 U CN202020489843 U CN 202020489843U CN 212127995 U CN212127995 U CN 212127995U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- thermometer
- livestock
- fermentation tank
- fermentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device, which relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry simulated composting tests and comprises an air pump, a gas flowmeter, a fermentation tank, a thermometer, a gas washing bottle, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a spiral reamer and a motor; the air pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with gas flowmeter, and the one end of intake pipe is connected on gas flowmeter, and the other end of intake pipe stretches into the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and in the one end of outlet duct stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the other end and the gas washing bottle of outlet duct were connected, and in the thermometer stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the spiral reamer was located the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and the outside of fermentation cylinder lower part is located to the motor, and the motor shaft and the spiral reamer of motor are connected. The spiral reamer is arranged at the lower part in the fermentation tank, so that the livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation tank can be stirred, the labor is saved, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a beasts and birds simulation compost test's technical field, in particular to beasts and birds excrement and urine simulation compost device.
Background
The livestock and poultry manure simulated composting test can be used for researching the influence of conditions such as C/N, water content, oxygen supply mode and frequency on aerobic composting of composting materials mainly containing livestock and poultry manure, the removal efficiency of the composting on harmful substances such as heavy metals, pathogenic microorganisms, antibiotics for livestock, antibiotic resistance genes and the like, and the scientific problems of the discharge of odor substances in the composting process, regulation and control measures and the like. However, large aerobic composting equipment has high cost, experimental conditions are difficult to regulate, and the regulation and control cost is high, the workload is large, and more workers are needed when the aerobic composting equipment is used.
The utility model patent of patent number CN201820690782.X discloses a beasts and birds excrement and urine simulation compost device, including air pump, gas flowmeter, fermentation cylinder, thermometer, holding vessel, intake pipe, outlet duct, the device can carry out beasts and birds excrement and urine compost experiment, and is with low costs, and experimental conditions is easy to control, but in actual process, beasts and birds excrement and urine need artifical manual stirring in the fermentation cylinder, and the operation is very inconvenient, and is inefficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art, provide a beasts and birds excrement and urine simulation compost device, solved current beasts and birds excrement and urine simulation compost device and needed artifical manual stirring beasts and birds excrement and urine's problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device comprises an air pump, an air flow meter, a fermentation tank, a thermometer, a gas washing bottle, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a spiral reamer and a motor; the air pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with gas flowmeter, and the one end of intake pipe is connected on gas flowmeter, and the other end of intake pipe stretches into the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and in the one end of outlet duct stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the other end and the gas washing bottle of outlet duct were connected, and in the thermometer stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the spiral reamer was located the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and the outside of fermentation cylinder lower part is located to the motor, and the motor shaft and the spiral reamer of motor are connected. The spiral reamer is arranged at the lower part in the fermentation tank, so that the livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation tank can be stirred, the labor is saved, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the end part of the air inlet pipe is provided with a cross pipe, the end part of the air inlet pipe is connected to the center of the cross pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cross pipe, and the cross pipe is positioned at the lower part in the fermentation tank.
Furthermore, the horizontal projection of the spiral reamer is not overlapped with the horizontal projection of the cross pipe, so that the spiral reamer is prevented from colliding with the cross pipe, and the cross pipe is prevented from being damaged.
Further, the lower end of the thermometer is positioned at the lower part in the fermentation tank.
Further, the horizontal projection of the thermometer and the horizontal projection of the helical reamer do not overlap. Avoid spiral reamer and thermometer to produce the collision, cause the thermometer to damage.
Furthermore, a cover body is arranged on the fermentation tank, and the thermometer, the near air pipe and the air outlet pipe all penetrate through the cover body and extend into the fermentation tank.
Further, the gas washing bottle is a porous gas washing bottle filled with sulfuric acid.
Further, the temperature measuring range of the thermometer is 0 ℃ to 100 ℃.
The working principle of the livestock and poultry manure composting simulation device is as follows: during the test, the manure sample of the compost is placed in the fermentation tank, the cover body is covered, the biochemical incubator is adjusted to the appropriate temperature, the air pump introduces air into the fermentation tank through the air inlet pipe, and the gas flow meter controls the air flow to be 0.16m3The manure enters the fermentation tank at a speed of/h, so that the manure sample is uniformly supplied with oxygen by airflow; gas in the fermentation tank is discharged through a gas outlet pipe, and then the gas is collected into a gas washing bottle; reading in real time by a thermometer to determine the temperature in the compost manure sample; and (3) periodically starting the motor to stir the livestock manure by the spiral reamer, and simultaneously collecting solid samples. On the premise of obtaining parameters and samples, the problems of the change of the physicochemical property of the excrement, the influence on the environment and the like can be researched.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a livestock and poultry excrement and urine simulation compost device adds the spiral reamer through the bottom in the fermentation vat, turns over the stirring to the livestock and poultry excrement and urine in the fermentation vat, compares current livestock and poultry excrement and urine simulation compost device, the utility model discloses a livestock and poultry excrement and urine simulation compost device realizes that machinery turns over and stirs, has improved work and fermentation efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the livestock and poultry manure composting device of the present invention.
The device comprises an air pump 1, a gas flowmeter 2, a fermentation tank 3, a cover body 4, a thermometer 5, a gas washing bottle 6, an air inlet pipe 7, an air outlet pipe 8, a spiral reamer 9, a motor 10 and a cross pipe 11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a device for simulating composting of livestock and poultry manure, which comprises an air pump 1, a gas flow meter 2, a fermentation tank 3, a cover 4, a thermometer 5, a gas washing bottle 6, an air inlet pipe 7, an air outlet pipe 8, a spiral reamer 9 and a motor 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the air pump is connected with the gas flowmeter through a pipeline, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the gas flowmeter, the other end of the air inlet pipe extends into the lower part of the fermentation tank, the end part of the air inlet pipe is provided with a cross pipe 11, the end part of the air inlet pipe is connected to the center of the cross pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cross pipe, the cross pipe is positioned at the lower part of the fermentation tank, one end of the air outlet pipe extends into the fermentation tank, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the gas washing bottle, the thermometer extends into the fermentation tank, the lower end of the thermometer is positioned at the lower part of the fermentation tank, the temperature measuring range of the thermometer.
As shown in figure 1, the spiral reamer is located at the lower portion of the fermentation tank, the motor is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the fermentation tank, a motor shaft of the motor is connected with the spiral reamer, the horizontal projection of the spiral reamer is not overlapped with the horizontal projection of the cross pipe, the horizontal projection of the thermometer is not overlapped with the horizontal projection of the spiral reamer, and the spiral reamer is prevented from colliding with the cross pipe and the thermometer to cause damage to the cross pipe and the thermometer.
As shown in figure 1, the fermentation tank is a compost loading space for loading livestock and poultry manure, and the temperature needs to be adjusted by external equipment such as a biochemical incubator. The fermentation tank top has the outlet duct of intercommunication fermentation tank, and the gas that the compost in-process produced can in time be discharged to the outlet duct, also can here adopt gas simultaneously, and its bottom is equipped with the intake pipe of intercommunication fermentation tank.
As shown in figure 1, the air inlet pipe is connected with the air pump, a gas flowmeter is arranged on a pipeline connected with the air inlet pipe and the air pump, the gas flowmeter is mainly used for controlling the air flow speed of the inlet air, so that the air flow speed of the inlet air entering the manure compost sample is optimal, and the air pump can continuously provide oxygen for the manure compost sample and create an aerobic environment for the manure compost sample. In the compost in-process, in order to avoid the anaerobic environment that excrement and urine compost appearance caused because of the oxygen deficiency, need regularly the starter motor make the spiral reamer stir birds poultry excrement and urine for the oxygen that lets in can be faster, distribute in compost excrement and urine appearance each department more evenly, the cross is helped letting oxygen faster, distribute in compost excrement and urine appearance each department more evenly.
As shown in figure 1, the gas washing bottle is a porous gas washing bottle, sulfuric acid is filled in the gas washing bottle, the gas outlet pipe is connected with the gas washing bottle, and ammonia gas generated in the composting process is absorbed by the sulfuric acid in the gas washing bottle.
The working principle of the livestock and poultry manure composting simulation device is as follows: during the test, the manure sample of the compost is placed in the fermentation tank, the cover body is covered, the biochemical incubator is adjusted to the appropriate temperature, the air pump introduces air into the fermentation tank through the air inlet pipe, and the gas flow meter controls the air flow to be 0.16m3The manure enters the fermentation tank at a speed of/h, so that the manure sample is uniformly supplied with oxygen by airflow; gas in the fermentation tank is discharged through a gas outlet pipe, and then the gas is collected into a gas washing bottle; reading in real time by a thermometer to determine the temperature in the compost manure sample; and (3) periodically starting the motor to stir the livestock manure by the spiral reamer, and simultaneously collecting solid samples. On the premise of obtaining parameters and samples, the change of the physicochemical property of the excrement and the influence on the environment can be realizedAnd the like.
As described above, the present invention can be realized well, and the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device is characterized by comprising an air pump, an air flow meter, a fermentation tank, a thermometer, a gas washing bottle, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a spiral reamer and a motor; the air pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with gas flowmeter, and the one end of intake pipe is connected on gas flowmeter, and the other end of intake pipe stretches into the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and in the one end of outlet duct stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the other end and the gas washing bottle of outlet duct were connected, and in the thermometer stretched into the fermentation cylinder, the spiral reamer was located the lower part in the fermentation cylinder, and the outside of fermentation cylinder lower part is located to the motor, and the motor shaft and the spiral reamer of motor are connected.
2. A livestock manure simulated composting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a cross-shaped pipe, the end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the center of the cross-shaped pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cross-shaped pipe, and the cross-shaped pipe is positioned at the lower part in the fermentation tank.
3. Livestock manure composting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the horizontal projection of the helical reamer does not overlap the horizontal projection of the cross.
4. Livestock manure compost apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of said thermometer is located at the lower part inside the fermentation tank.
5. Livestock manure compost device according to claim 4, characterized in that the horizontal projection of said thermometer does not overlap with the horizontal projection of the helical reamer.
6. A simulated composting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fermentation tank is provided with a lid through which the thermometer, the proximal air pipe and the outlet air pipe extend into the fermentation tank.
7. The simulated livestock manure composting device of claim 1 wherein the gas washing bottle is a porous gas washing bottle filled with sulfuric acid.
8. Livestock manure simulated composting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature range of the thermometer is 0 ℃ to 100 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020489843.3U CN212127995U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020489843.3U CN212127995U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212127995U true CN212127995U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73686932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020489843.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212127995U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212127995U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-07 CN CN202020489843.3U patent/CN212127995U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209685635U (en) | A kind of agricultural wastes Rapid Fermentation processing unit | |
| CN105861306B (en) | Solid-liquid two benches anaerobic ferment devices and method | |
| CN201280519Y (en) | Helical roller compost reactor | |
| CN205473440U (en) | Good oxygen of mud developments composting device | |
| CN204509141U (en) | A kind of aeration type compost fermentation reactor | |
| CN110511857A (en) | It is a kind of to can be carried out water supply in media-temperature dynamic regulation aerobic fermentation equipment | |
| CN210419793U (en) | Fertilizer compost fermenting installation | |
| CN110127970A (en) | A kind of method and processing unit of the integrated treatment of large-scale pig farm pig manure | |
| CN111499439A (en) | Miniature intelligent temperature-control composting reactor | |
| CN106977241A (en) | A kind of aerobic compost reactor | |
| CN209602350U (en) | Slaughterhouse organic sludge fermentation machine | |
| CN216106657U (en) | Compound fermenting installation of water bubble excrement composting | |
| CN220766963U (en) | Constant-temperature aerobic fermentation device for experiments | |
| CN212127995U (en) | Livestock and poultry manure simulated composting device | |
| CN105669265A (en) | Horizontal type aerobic dynamic sludge composting device | |
| CN210215118U (en) | Device of scale pig farm pig manure integrated processing | |
| CN210286893U (en) | Efficient anaerobic treatment equipment for aquaculture wastewater | |
| CN214142123U (en) | Preparation device for preparing high-amino-acid liquid fertilizer by utilizing yellow serofluid | |
| CN208964827U (en) | A kind of organic waste aerobic fermentation treatment device | |
| CN208234802U (en) | A kind of air-flow auxiliary hybrid composting device | |
| CN105753518A (en) | Harmless treatment process for animal excrement | |
| CN208038338U (en) | A kind of hoisting type composting device | |
| CN213506614U (en) | Pig manure fermentation equipment | |
| CN109053245A (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched organic fertilizer installation for fermenting | |
| CN211255738U (en) | Livestock and poultry manure fermentation system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201211 |