CN212126337U

CN212126337U - Dustbin compaction device

Info

Publication number: CN212126337U
Application number: CN201922270422.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔海涛; 梁天照; 李琳; 郭永杰; 李猛
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Reform Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Reform Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustbin compaction device, including the box, articulated in the box have first electric telescopic handle, and first electric telescopic handle below is equipped with a compacting mechanism who articulates in the box, the utility model discloses can install in dustbin box side to reduced compaction device's volume, simplified compaction device's mechanism, connecting rod among the telescopic machanism in the compaction device is fixed on the clamp plate moreover, can make the clamp plate can not take place to turn on one's side in the compaction device, the clamp plate below is equipped with pressure sensor in addition, can prevent that compaction device from damaging.

Description

Dustbin compaction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, in particular to dustbin compaction device.

Background

In order to shunt and treat the wastes, the existing production and manufacturing capacity is utilized, the recycled products are recycled, the purpose is to make the best use of the wastes, the household wastes are divided into recyclable wastes, dry wastes, wet wastes, harmful wastes and the like, the box body put in the residential area is visible everywhere, and people can conveniently throw the household wastes into the box body.

The existing garbage can with the compaction function has the advantages that the compaction device occupies a large amount of space in the garbage can, the compaction device is generally arranged at the top in the garbage can body, so that an invalid path is formed when the compaction device reaches the position above garbage, the stroke of the compaction device is increased, more space in the garbage can is occupied by the compaction device, the structure is complex, the practicability is not high, for example, the compaction device of the intelligent garbage can with the patent number of CN201811155374.5 not only occupies a large amount of space, but also is arranged at the top in the garbage can, so that the invalid path of the compaction device is increased, the telescopic mechanism is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate, the stress point of the pressing plate is concentrated in the middle, the stress of the pressing plate is uneven, so that the pressing plate is inclined, the compaction efficiency is reduced, and the final pressing pressure is smaller due to the variable transmission of multiple sections of force driven by the, the pressing speed is low, and the pressing time is long; set up connecting rod and clamp plate like patent number CN204453468U "garbage bin" above the garbage bin, the connecting rod has occupied a large amount of spaces, needs artificial will carry out the compaction moreover, wastes time and energy, and the practicality is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that the existing compaction device has taken a large amount of spaces in the dustbin, generally set up compaction device top in the dustbin box moreover to there is one section invalid route when leading to compaction device to reach the rubbish top, lead to the increase of compaction device stroke, and utensil compaction device is at the in-process that pushes down, the clamp plate atress of compaction device is generally concentrated in the centre, and the atress is inhomogeneous when making clamp plate compaction rubbish, seriously leads to the clamp plate slope, and compaction efficiency is low, for solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a dustbin compaction device.

The purpose of the utility model is realized with the following mode: the utility model provides a dustbin compaction device, includes the box, and articulated in the box have an electric telescopic handle, and first electric telescopic handle below is equipped with a compaction mechanism who articulates in the box.

Compacting mechanism including fixing the second electric telescopic handle at the first electric telescopic handle body of rod, first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle mutually perpendicular, a first diaphragm is fixed to second electric telescopic handle's below, the side of first diaphragm articulates in first electric telescopic handle's below, the below of first diaphragm is equipped with the clamp plate, be equipped with two parallel telescopic machanism of placing between clamp plate and the first diaphragm, a horizontal pole is worn to be equipped with by second electric telescopic handle's body of rod upper level, the both ends of horizontal pole are fixed between two telescopic machanism.

The compaction mechanism comprises a first transverse plate hinged to the side face of the box body, a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate, a second transverse plate is hinged to the first electric telescopic rod, pulleys are hinged to the front side face and the rear side face of the second transverse plate respectively, a sliding groove matched with the pulleys is formed in the rectangular through hole, and the first transverse plate is connected with the second transverse plate in a sliding mode; an electric lock head a is fixed on the bottom surface of the second transverse plate, and a lock catch matched with the electric lock head a is fixed on the first transverse plate; the lower of first diaphragm is equipped with the clamp plate, is equipped with a third diaphragm on the clamp plate, is equipped with the spout on the side of clamp plate, and the third diaphragm is equipped with the pulley with the spout matched with of clamp plate, and third diaphragm and clamp plate sliding connection are equipped with two telescopic machanism that parallel was placed between clamp plate and the first diaphragm.

The compaction mechanism comprises a first transverse plate hinged to the side face of the box body, a first electric telescopic rod is hinged to the first transverse plate, a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate, a third electric telescopic rod is fixed to the first transverse plate, a second transverse plate is fixed to a rod body of the third electric telescopic rod and installed in the rectangular through hole, pulleys are hinged to the front side face and the rear side face of the second transverse plate respectively, sliding grooves matched with the pulleys are formed in the rectangular through hole, and the first transverse plate is connected with the second transverse plate in a sliding mode; the lower of first diaphragm is equipped with the clamp plate, is equipped with a third diaphragm on the clamp plate, is equipped with the spout on the side of clamp plate, and the third diaphragm is equipped with the pulley with the spout matched with of clamp plate for third diaphragm and clamp plate sliding connection are equipped with two telescopic machanism that the parallel was placed between clamp plate and the first diaphragm.

The telescopic mechanism comprises a plurality of telescopic units, each telescopic unit consists of two connecting rods which are hinged in an X shape, the telescopic units are hinged into the telescopic mechanism in an end-to-end mode, the connecting rods at the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic mechanism are hinged with a vertical rod, the vertical rod at the upper end of each telescopic mechanism is hinged to a first transverse plate, and the vertical rod at the lower end of each telescopic mechanism is hinged to a pressing plate; or the connecting rod at the head end of each telescopic mechanism is respectively hinged below the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate, and the connecting rod at the tail end of each telescopic mechanism is respectively hinged on the pressing plate and the third transverse plate.

The side surface of the first transverse plate is provided with an electric lock head b, a groove is formed in the box body corresponding to the electric lock head b, and the electric lock head b is matched with the groove to enable the first transverse plate to be fixed in the box body.

And a plurality of connecting rods are fixed between the two telescopic mechanisms.

And a pressure sensor is arranged below the pressing plate and connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the compacting mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can install in the dustbin box side to reduce compaction device's volume, simplified compaction device's mechanism, connecting rod among the telescopic machanism among the compaction device is fixed on the clamp plate moreover, can make the clamp plate can not take place to turn on one's side among the compaction device, the clamp plate below is equipped with pressure sensor in addition, can prevent that compaction device from damaging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment in a vertical position.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment in a horizontal position.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the first cross plate in the second embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment two.

Fig. 8 is a plan view of embodiment three.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing plate in the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

Wherein, 1 is a box body; 2 is a storage box; 3 is a first transverse plate; 4 is an electric lock head b; 5 is a pressing plate; 6 is a second electric telescopic rod; 7 is a vertical bar; 8 is a connecting rod; 9 is a first electric telescopic rod; 10 is a telescoping mechanism; 11 is a second transverse plate; 12 is an electric lock head a; 13 is a lock catch; 14 is a third transverse plate; and 15 is a third electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a box 1, box 1 is interior to articulate there is first electric telescopic handle 9, and first electric telescopic handle 9 below is equipped with a compacting mechanism who articulates in box 1, and first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out concertina movement and can drives the compaction device and rotate, drives the compaction device and rotates to the horizontal direction from vertical direction.

The compaction mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod 6 fixed on a rod body of the first electric telescopic rod 9, the first electric telescopic rod 9 and the second electric telescopic rod 6 are vertical to each other, a first transverse plate 3 is fixed below the second electric telescopic rod 6, the side surface of the first transverse plate 3 is hinged to a box body 1 below the first electric telescopic rod 9 and on the same side with the first electric telescopic rod 9, a pressing plate 5 is arranged below the first transverse plate 3, and two telescopic mechanisms 10 which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pressing plate 5 and the first transverse plate 3; a cross rod horizontally penetrates through the mounting hole of the second electric telescopic rod 6, and two ends of the cross rod are fixed between the two telescopic mechanisms 10; first electronic concertina movement that carries on, make first diaphragm 3 rotate around its self intersection, thereby can collect first electric telescopic handle 9 in receiver 8 or fix clamp plate 5 in garbage bin 3 upper end, carry out concertina movement through second electric telescopic handle 6, second electric telescopic handle 6 carries out concertina movement and drives the horizontal pole motion, thereby drive telescopic machanism 10 and carry out concertina movement, make clamp plate 5 carry out compaction operation to the rubbish in the box 1 or collect telescopic machanism 10 in clamp plate 5 completely, not only occupation space is less but also the effect of protection telescopic machanism 10 has been played.

The side of box 1 be equipped with receiver 2, first electric telescopic handle 9 articulates in receiver 2.

The telescopic mechanism 10 comprises a plurality of telescopic units, each telescopic unit consists of two connecting rods 8 which are hinged into an X shape, the telescopic units are hinged into the telescopic mechanism 10 in an end-to-end mode, the connecting rods 8 at the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic mechanism 10 are respectively hinged with a vertical rod 7, the vertical rod 7 at the upper end of the telescopic mechanism 10 is hinged on the first transverse plate 3, and the vertical rod 7 at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism 10 is hinged on the pressing plate 5; or the connecting rod 8 at the head end of each telescopic mechanism 10 is respectively hinged below the first transverse plate 3 and the second transverse plate 11, and the connecting rod 8 at the tail end of each telescopic mechanism 10 is respectively hinged on the pressing plate 5 and the third transverse plate 14.

The side of first diaphragm 3 on install electric lock head b4, box 1 corresponds to offer on the position with electric lock head b4 matched with recess, when compaction device rotated the garbage bin top along with first electric telescopic handle 9, electric lock head b4 will be automatic card in the recess, the in-process of pushing down at compaction device, can know through two power balance conditions: rubbish can be to a reaction force of compaction device, owing to have electronic tapered end b4, can guarantee that compaction device 3 can not upwards turn at the in-process that pushes down, has guaranteed the efficiency of compaction device, waits after the compaction operation is accomplished, and electronic tapered end b4 will automatic unblock.

A plurality of connecting rods are fixed between the two telescopic mechanisms 10, so that the compacting device 3 is more stable in the process of pressing down.

Get clamp plate 5 below and be equipped with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with a controller, and compacting mechanism and all electric telescopic handle are connected to the controller electricity, and in the in-process is got to the compaction device pushing down, because there is domestic waste clamp plate 5 below for pressure sensor gets pressure and increases always, and when pressure sensor increases to the artificial regulation worth, pressure sensor will control 6 stop motion of second electric telescopic handle, makes the compaction device stop motion, prevents to damage the compaction device.

The working process of the first embodiment is as follows: when the compacting mechanism is just in a vertical position, an operator fixes the box body 1 of the compacting device on the side surface in the box body of the dustbin through screws, and fixes a groove in the box body of the dustbin; after the installation is finished, the compacting mechanism is in a vertical state, the first electric telescopic rod 9 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 9 can perform telescopic motion, the first transverse plate 3 is hinged to the side face of the box body, the first electric telescopic rod 9 can drive the compacting mechanism to rotate around a hinge point of the compacting mechanism, so that the compacting mechanism can rotate to the horizontal direction from the vertical direction, and an electric lock head b4 in the compacting mechanism is automatically matched with a groove in the garbage box body, so that the compacting mechanism is fixed to the horizontal direction; second electric telescopic handle 6 extends the motion, it extends the motion to drive telescopic machanism 10, thereby it carries out compaction motion to drive clamp plate 5, when the pressure value that pressure sensor below clamp plate 5 experienced reached the specified value, second electric telescopic handle 6 will not carry out the shrink motion, make compaction mechanism no longer carry out the compaction operation, then, second electric telescopic handle 6 carries out the shrink motion, treat second electric telescopic handle 6 after contracting completely, first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out the shrink motion, will drive compaction mechanism and rotate vertical position by horizontal position.

The second embodiment: as shown in fig. 4-6, the utility model discloses a box 1, box 1 is interior to articulate there is first electric telescopic handle 9, and first electric telescopic handle 9 below is equipped with a compacting mechanism who articulates in box 1, and first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out concertina movement and can drives the compaction device and rotate, drives the compaction device and rotates to the horizontal direction from vertical direction.

The compacting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate 3 hinged to the side face of the box body 1, a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate 3, a second transverse plate 11 is hinged to the first electric telescopic rod 9, pulleys are hinged to the front side face and the rear side face of the second transverse plate 11 respectively, a sliding groove matched with the pulleys is formed in the rectangular through hole, the pulleys are installed in the sliding groove, and the first transverse plate 3 is connected with the second transverse plate 11 in a sliding mode; an electric lock head a12 is fixed on the bottom surface of the second transverse plate 11, and a lock catch 13 matched with the electric lock head a12 is fixed on the first transverse plate 3; the electric lock head a12 is matched with the lock catch 13, so that the second transverse plate 11 is fixed on the first transverse plate 3, the pressing plate 5 is arranged below the first transverse plate 3, the pressing plate 5 is provided with a third transverse plate 14, the side surface of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a chute, the third transverse plate 14 is provided with a pulley matched with the chute of the pressing plate 5, so that the third transverse plate 14 is in sliding connection with the pressing plate 5, and two telescopic mechanisms which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pressing plate 5 and the first transverse plate 3;

The working process of the second embodiment is as follows: electric lock head a12 and hasp 13 cooperation before using, make second diaphragm 11 fix in first diaphragm 3, first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out the extension motion, it rotates to drive compaction device, when compaction device rotated the level position by vertical position, the automatic unblock of electric lock head a12, first electric telescopic handle 9 begins to carry out the shrink motion, make second diaphragm 11 on the first electric telescopic handle 9 slide on first diaphragm 3, it carries out concertina movement to drive telescopic machanism, thereby make clamp plate 5 carry out the compaction operation.

The third embodiment is as follows: as shown in the accompanying drawings 7-9, the utility model discloses a box 1, box 1 is internal to articulate there is first electric telescopic handle 9, and first electric telescopic handle 9 below is equipped with a compacting mechanism who articulates in box 1, and first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out concertina movement and can drives the compaction device and rotate, drives the compaction device and rotates to the horizontal direction on from vertical direction

The compacting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate 3 hinged to the side face of the box body 1, a first electric telescopic rod 9 is hinged to the first transverse plate 3, a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate 3, a third electric telescopic rod 15 is fixed to the first transverse plate 3, a second transverse plate 11 is fixed to a rod body of the third electric telescopic rod 15, the second transverse plate 11 is installed in the rectangular through hole, pulleys are hinged to the front side face and the rear side face of the second transverse plate 11 respectively, a sliding groove matched with the pulleys is formed in the rectangular through hole, the pulleys are installed in the sliding groove, and the first transverse plate 3 is in sliding connection with the second transverse plate 11; the lower part of first diaphragm 3 is equipped with clamp plate 5, is equipped with a third diaphragm 14 on clamp plate 5, is equipped with the spout on the side of clamp plate 5, and third diaphragm 14 is equipped with the pulley with the spout matched with of clamp plate 5 for third diaphragm 14 and clamp plate 5 sliding connection are equipped with two parallel telescopic machanism of placing between clamp plate 5 and the first diaphragm 3.

The working process of the third embodiment is as follows: first electric telescopic handle 9 carries out concertina movement, can rotate with driving compaction device, and when compaction device rotated the horizontal position by vertical position, 9 stop motion of first electric telescopic handle, third electric telescopic handle 15 carried out concertina movement to promote second diaphragm 11 and slide in first diaphragm 3, second diaphragm 11 drives telescopic machanism and carries out concertina movement, makes clamp plate 5 carry out compaction motion.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the general inventive concept, and it is intended to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A dustbin compaction device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a first electric telescopic rod (9) is hinged in the box body (1), a compaction mechanism hinged in the box body (1) is arranged below the first electric telescopic rod (9), and the compaction mechanism is one of the following three mechanisms: the first type of the compaction mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod (6) fixed on a rod body of a first electric telescopic rod (9), wherein the first electric telescopic rod (9) is vertical to the second electric telescopic rod (6), a first transverse plate (3) is fixed below the second electric telescopic rod (6), the side surface of the first transverse plate (3) is hinged below the first electric telescopic rod (9), a pressing plate (5) is arranged below the first transverse plate (3), two telescopic mechanisms (10) which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pressing plate (5) and the first transverse plate (3), a transverse rod horizontally penetrates through the rod body of the second electric telescopic rod (6), and two ends of the transverse rod are fixed between the two telescopic mechanisms (10); secondly, the compacting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate (3) hinged on the side surface of the box body (1), a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate (3), a second transverse plate (11) is hinged on the first electric telescopic rod (9), pulleys are hinged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second transverse plate (11), a sliding groove matched with the pulleys is formed in the rectangular through hole, the first transverse plate (3) is connected with the second transverse plate (11) in a sliding manner, an electric lock head a (12) is fixed on the bottom surface of the second transverse plate (11), a lock catch (13) matched with the electric lock head a (12) is fixed on the first transverse plate (3), a pressing plate (5) is arranged below the first transverse plate (3), a third transverse plate (14) is arranged on the pressing plate (5), a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the pressing plate (5), a pulley matched with the sliding groove of the pressing plate (5) is arranged on the third transverse plate (14), and the third transverse plate (14, two telescopic mechanisms (10) which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pressing plate (5) and the first transverse plate (3); thirdly, the compacting mechanism comprises a first transverse plate (3) hinged on the side surface of the box body (1), a first electric telescopic rod (9) is hinged on the first transverse plate (3), a rectangular through hole is formed in the first transverse plate (3), a third electric telescopic rod (15) is fixed on the first transverse plate (3), a second transverse plate (11) is fixed on a rod body of the third electric telescopic rod (15), the second transverse plate (11) is installed in the rectangular through hole, pulleys are respectively hinged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second transverse plate (11), a sliding groove matched with the pulleys is formed in the rectangular through hole, the first transverse plate (3) is slidably connected with the second transverse plate (11), a pressing plate (5) is arranged below the first transverse plate (3), a third transverse plate (14) is arranged on the pressing plate (5), a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the pressing plate (5), the third transverse plate (14) is provided with the pulley matched with the sliding groove of the pressing plate, so that the third transverse plate (14) is connected with the pressing plate (5) in a sliding way, and two telescopic mechanisms (10) which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pressing plate (5) and the first transverse plate (3).

2. A trash compaction device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the telescopic mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of telescopic units, each telescopic unit consists of two connecting rods (8) which are hinged in an X shape, the telescopic units are hinged into the telescopic mechanism (10) end to end, the connecting rods (8) at the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic mechanism (10) are respectively hinged with a vertical rod (7), the vertical rod (7) at the upper end of the telescopic mechanism (10) is hinged on the first transverse plate (3), and the vertical rod (7) at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism (10) is hinged on the pressing plate (5); or the connecting rod (8) at the head end of each telescopic mechanism (10) is respectively hinged below the first transverse plate (3) and the second transverse plate (11), and the connecting rod (8) at the tail end of each telescopic mechanism (10) is respectively hinged on the pressing plate (5) and the third transverse plate (14).

3. A trash compaction device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the side of the first transverse plate (3) is provided with an electric lock head b (4), the box body (1) corresponding to the electric lock head b (4) is provided with a groove, and the electric lock head b (4) is matched with the groove, so that the first transverse plate is fixed in the box body (1).

4. A trash compaction device as defined in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of connecting rods are fixed between the two telescopic mechanisms (10).

5. A trash compaction device as defined in claim 1 wherein: and a pressure sensor is arranged below the pressing plate (5), the pressure sensor is connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the compacting mechanism.