CN212100569U

CN212100569U - Conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN212100569U
Application number: CN202020088888.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴胜光
Original assignee: Guangzhou Guangxing Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Guangxing Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device, which comprises a driving mechanism, a conveying chain and two base plates; the two substrates are oppositely arranged; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission shaft and a driving wheel; the motor is fixedly connected with one of the base plates, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two base plates, driving wheels are coaxially arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission shaft; the two substrates are provided with chain grooves, the chain grooves are internally provided with conveying chains, the conveying chains comprise a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings are buckled with each other, transverse rods are arranged between the corresponding chain rings on the two different conveying chains, and the driving wheel is suitable for driving the conveying chains to move along the chain grooves. The utility model discloses a conveying device, it can turn and carry, need not a plurality of conveyer belts and refutes and connect, avoids the egg to refute and connect the department damaged.

Description

Conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic breed birds and animals machinery technical field especially relates to a conveyor.

Background

With the rapid development of the animal husbandry machinery industry, the scale of chicken farms is getting larger and larger, and high-density feeding equipment is widely applied and also has higher requirements on the feeding equipment. For a large-scale chicken farm, eggs are generally conveyed to an egg warehouse from a chicken coop by an egg conveying belt, and the eggs serving as fragile articles cannot be subjected to large external force in the conveying process, otherwise the eggs are broken. The conveying chain that its adopted of present egg conveyer belt all can not turn basically, so when meeting the needs turn and carry, often need use a plurality of eggs to carry and bring and refute and connect, so just so lead to the egg easily at the breakage of refute department.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a conveying device, which can turn and convey without a plurality of conveying belts for connection, and avoid the damage of the connection part of eggs.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a delivery device, comprising: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a conveying chain and two substrates; the two substrates are oppositely arranged; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission shaft and a driving wheel; the motor is fixedly connected with one of the base plates, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two base plates, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission shaft; chain grooves are formed in the two base plates, the conveying chains are arranged in the chain grooves and comprise a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings are buckled with each other, a cross rod is arranged between the corresponding chain rings on the two different conveying chains, and the driving wheel is suitable for driving the conveying chains to move along the chain grooves.

Furthermore, the driving wheel comprises two first driving gears and a second driving gear which are coaxially arranged, the second driving gear is positioned between the two first driving gears, the tooth height of the second driving gear is higher than that of the first driving gear, and the second driving gear and the first driving gear are staggered; the chain ring is divided into a first driving chain ring and a second driving chain ring, the first driving chain ring and the second driving chain ring are adjacent and vertically arranged, at least one tooth of the second driving gear penetrates through the first driving chain ring to drive the first driving chain ring to move along the chain slot, at least one second driving chain ring is accommodated between corresponding teeth on two different first driving gears, and the corresponding teeth on the two different first driving gears are also suitable for abutting against the end part of the first driving chain ring adjacent to the second driving chain ring.

Furthermore, chain ring stop blocks are arranged on the two base plates and are positioned above the driving wheel, and the first driving chain ring is suitable for being abutted against the chain ring stop blocks when moving on the second driving gear.

Furthermore, a reinforcing column is arranged between the two base plates.

Further, the drive mechanism is plural.

Further, the chain groove comprises an upper chain groove and a lower chain groove, and the conveying device further comprises a tensioning mechanism which comprises a bracket and a vertical adjusting assembly; the bracket is provided with two oppositely arranged side plates, and a reversing wheel, a first middle wheel and a second middle wheel can be rotatably connected to the two side plates; the vertical adjusting assembly comprises a vertical rod fixed on the side plate; a connecting shaft is arranged between the two vertical rods and can slide along the vertical rods, and two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected with tensioning wheels; the vertical rod is provided with a limiting plate and a spring, the limiting plate is positioned above the connecting shaft, the spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting plate and the connecting shaft; and the conveying chain is suitable for sequentially winding the reversing wheel, the first intermediate wheel, the tensioning wheel and the second intermediate wheel after coming out of the upper chain groove and then returning to the lower chain groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the conveying chain comprises the chain link that a plurality of rings buckled mutually, so can be very convenient rotate about going on the transport plane between chain link and the chain link, adopt promptly the utility model discloses a conveying chain can turn and carry, has avoided refuting and has connect to the breakage rate of egg has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the driving mechanism, the conveying chain and the base plate in the conveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement of the driving wheel, the conveying chain and the chain ring stopper in the conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of the conveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of FIG. 5 with portions of the external components removed;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the driving wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drive mechanism; 11. a motor; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a driving wheel; 131. a first drive gear; 132. a second drive gear; 2. a conveyor chain; 21. a first drive link; 22. a second drive link; 23. a cross bar; 3. a substrate; 31. a chain groove; 311. a chain feeding groove; 312. a chain discharging groove; 4. a chain link stop; 5. a reinforcement column; 6. a tensioning mechanism; 61. a side plate; 62. a reversing wheel; 63. a first intermediate wheel; 64. a second intermediate wheel; 65. a connecting shaft; 66. a vertical rod; 67. a tension wheel; 68. a limiting plate; 69. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a conveying apparatus (only a part of a conveying chain 2 in fig. 1 is shown) provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes at least a driving mechanism 1, a conveying chain 2, and two base plates 3; the two substrates 3 are oppositely arranged; the driving mechanism 1 comprises a motor 11, a transmission shaft 12 and a driving wheel 13; the motor 11 is fixedly connected with one of the base plates 3, a transmission shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the two base plates 3, two ends of the transmission shaft 12 are coaxially provided with driving wheels 13, and an output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the transmission shaft 12; both the two substrates 3 are provided with chain grooves 31, the conveying chains 2 are arranged in the chain grooves 31, each conveying chain 2 comprises a plurality of chain rings which are buckled with each other, a cross rod 23 is arranged between the corresponding chain rings on the two different conveying chains 2, and the driving wheel 13 is suitable for driving the conveying chains 2 to move along the chain grooves 31.

It should be noted that the chain used in the egg conveying belt in the prior art is a chain similar to a bicycle, and the chain cannot be bent left and right in the conveying plane, so when turning conveying is needed, a plurality of egg conveying belts need to be used for connection, and thus eggs are easily damaged at the connection position.

The utility model discloses in, conveying chain 2 comprises the chain link that a plurality of rings were buckled mutually, so can be very convenient rotate about going on the transport plane between chain link and the chain link, adopt promptly the utility model discloses a conveying chain 2 can turn and carry, has avoided refuting and has connect to the breakage rate of egg has been reduced. In particular, during the conveying, the eggs are placed on the cross bar 23 for conveying, and the cross bar 23 also has the function of keeping the distance between the corresponding chain links on two different conveying chains 2, thereby ensuring the reliability of the conveying.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 7, the driving wheel 13 includes two first driving gears 131 and a second driving gear 132 coaxially disposed, the second driving gear 132 is located between the two first driving gears 131, the tooth height of the second driving gear 132 is higher than that of the first driving gear 131, and the second driving gear 132 and the first driving gear 131 are staggered from each other; the chain ring is divided into a first driving chain ring 21 and a second driving chain ring 22, the first driving chain ring 21 is adjacent to and vertically arranged with the second driving chain ring 22, at least one tooth of the second driving gear 132 passes through the first driving chain ring 21 to drive the first driving chain ring 21 to move along the chain slot 31, at least one second driving chain ring 22 is accommodated between corresponding teeth on two different first driving gears 131, and corresponding teeth on two different first driving gears 131 are also adapted to abut against the end of the adjacent first driving chain ring 21 of the second driving chain ring 22 (refer to fig. 4 specifically). That is, in the utility model discloses in, action wheel 13 specifically passes the tip of first drive chain ring 21 and first drive wheel 131 butt first drive ring 21 through second drive gear 132 and drives conveying chain 2, and second drive chain ring 22 holds and can also play spacing effect between the corresponding tooth on two different first drive gears 131, has guaranteed conveying chain 2 and action wheel 13 complex reliability, reduces its possibility that drops from action wheel 13. Preferably, both base plates 3 are provided with a chain ring stop 4, the chain ring stop 4 being located above the driving wheel 13, the first driving chain ring 21 being adapted to abut against the chain ring stop 4 when moving on the second driving gear 132. Likewise, the arrangement mode can further ensure the matching of the driving wheel 13 and the conveying chain 2, and the separation of the conveying chain 2 is avoided.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, a reinforcing column 5 is further provided between the two base plates 3. The reinforcing columns 5 can improve the connection strength between the substrates 3 and improve the reliability of use.

Preferably, the drive mechanism 1 is plural. A plurality of actuating mechanism 1 carry, can guarantee that power is sufficient, thereby make the utility model discloses can adapt to the transportation of longer distance.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the chain groove 31 comprises an upper chain groove 311 and a lower chain groove 312, the conveying device further comprises a tensioning mechanism 6, and the tensioning mechanism 6 comprises a bracket and a vertical adjusting assembly; the bracket is provided with two opposite side plates 61, and a reversing wheel 62, a first middle wheel 63 and a second middle wheel 64 can be rotatably connected on the two side plates 61; the vertical adjustment assembly comprises a vertical rod 66 fixed to the side plate 61; a connecting shaft 65 is arranged between the two vertical rods 66, the connecting shaft 65 can slide along the vertical rods 66, and two ends of the connecting shaft 65 are rotatably connected with tensioning wheels 67; the vertical rod 66 is provided with a limiting plate 68 and a spring 69, the limiting plate 68 is positioned above the connecting shaft 65, the spring 69 is sleeved on the vertical rod 66, and two ends of the spring 69 are respectively connected with the limiting plate 68 and the connecting shaft 65; the conveyor chain 2 comes out of the upper chain slot 311 and is adapted to pass around the reversing wheel 62, the first intermediate wheel 63, the tensioning wheel 67 and the second intermediate wheel 64 in sequence and then return to the lower chain slot 312. Through the arrangement mode, the conveying chain 2 can be ensured to be in a tensioning state, so that the stability of the conveying chain 2 in movement is ensured, and the possibility of falling off of the conveying chain can be reduced. Specifically, the conveying chain 2 is suitable for sequentially winding through the reversing wheel 62, the first intermediate wheel 63, the tensioning wheel 67 and the second intermediate wheel 64 and then returning to the lower chain groove 312 after coming out of the upper chain groove 311, the limiting plate 68 is positioned above the connecting shaft 65, the spring 69 is sleeved on the vertical rod 66, and two ends of the spring 69 are respectively connected with the limiting plate 68 and the connecting shaft 65; therefore, the tension wheel 67 always has a downward force on the conveying chain 2 by the elastic force of the spring 69, thereby playing a role of tensioning the conveying chain 2.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveyor apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a conveying chain and two substrates; the two substrates are oppositely arranged; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission shaft and a driving wheel; the motor is fixedly connected with one of the base plates, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two base plates, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission shaft; chain grooves are formed in the two base plates, the conveying chains are arranged in the chain grooves and comprise a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings are buckled with each other, a cross rod is arranged between the corresponding chain rings on the two different conveying chains, and the driving wheel is suitable for driving the conveying chains to move along the chain grooves.

2. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein; the driving wheel comprises two first driving gears and a second driving gear which are coaxially arranged, the second driving gear is positioned between the two first driving gears, the tooth height of the second driving gear is higher than that of the first driving gear, and the second driving gear and the first driving gear are mutually staggered; the chain ring is divided into a first driving chain ring and a second driving chain ring, the first driving chain ring and the second driving chain ring are adjacent and vertically arranged, at least one tooth of the second driving gear penetrates through the first driving chain ring to drive the first driving chain ring to move along the chain slot, at least one second driving chain ring is accommodated between corresponding teeth on two different first driving gears, and the corresponding teeth on the two different first driving gears are also suitable for abutting against the end part of the first driving chain ring adjacent to the second driving chain ring.

3. A conveyor as in claim 2 wherein both of the base plates are provided with a link stop thereon, the link stop being located above the drive wheel, the first drive link being adapted to abut the link stop upon movement of the second drive gear.

4. The transport apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a reinforcement column disposed between the two base plates.

5. The delivery device of claim 4, wherein the drive mechanism is plural.

6. The conveyor apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chain troughs comprise an upper chain trough and a lower chain trough, the conveyor apparatus further comprising a tensioning mechanism comprising a bracket and a vertical adjustment assembly; the bracket is provided with two oppositely arranged side plates, and a reversing wheel, a first middle wheel and a second middle wheel can be rotatably connected to the two side plates; the vertical adjusting assembly comprises a vertical rod fixed on the side plate; a connecting shaft is arranged between the two vertical rods and can slide along the vertical rods, and two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected with tensioning wheels; the vertical rod is provided with a limiting plate and a spring, the limiting plate is positioned above the connecting shaft, the spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting plate and the connecting shaft; and the conveying chain is suitable for sequentially winding the reversing wheel, the first intermediate wheel, the tensioning wheel and the second intermediate wheel after coming out of the upper chain groove and then returning to the lower chain groove.