CN212093588U - Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device - Google Patents

Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212093588U
CN212093588U CN202020716697.3U CN202020716697U CN212093588U CN 212093588 U CN212093588 U CN 212093588U CN 202020716697 U CN202020716697 U CN 202020716697U CN 212093588 U CN212093588 U CN 212093588U
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China
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clearance
rod
cleaning
groups
scale removal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020716697.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁静
石旭
张健
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device, which comprises a cleaning rod, a rotating motor, a moving structure and a cleaning structure, wherein one end of the cleaning rod is provided with a pull ring, and the moving structure is arranged between two groups of sliders in the same matching cavity; the middle section department of clearance pole is provided with the rotation chamber, rotates intracavity portion and rotates and be provided with the swivel becket, the inside regulation structure that is provided with of swivel becket, the outer fringe of swivel becket uses the centre of a circle of dwang to be provided with four group's clearance structures as central annular array, the one end that the swivel becket was kept away from to the clearance structure all is fixed with convex scraper, and scraper top department is provided with the clearance brush. This oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, reasonable in design can be according to the diameter of the different self-adaptation of pipeline diameter's regulation scale removal device, and then makes scale removal device carry out the scale removal processing to the pipeline inner wall, is fit for using widely.

Description

Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of defeated pipeline clearance of collection, concretely relates to defeated pipeline scale removal device of oil field collection.
Background
When an oil field gathering and transportation system operates, part of impurities in liquid conveyed in a pipeline can be adsorbed on the surface of the pipe wall to form hard and layered sediments, so that the serious scaling phenomenon occurs in the pipeline. This phenomenon can affect the effective drift diameter of the pipeline, even block the pipeline, and seriously affect the normal operation of production.
The existing descaling device for the gathering and transportation pipeline of the oil field is mostly fixed in structure, cannot adapt to gathering and transportation pipelines with different diameters, and the descaling device with a specific diameter is needed to be used for cleaning the pipeline with a specified diameter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a descaling device for an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline comprises a cleaning rod, a rotating motor, a moving structure and a cleaning structure, wherein one end of the cleaning rod is provided with a pull ring, the inside of the cleaning rod is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the cleaning rod, is fixedly provided with the rotating motor, two groups of sliding cavities are symmetrically arranged inside two ends of the cleaning rod, two groups of transmission rings are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod in the sliding cavities, four groups of matching cavities are symmetrically arranged in the outer edge of the cleaning rod, which corresponds to one group of sliding cavities, four groups of sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer edge of each transmission ring, and the moving structure is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks in the;
the middle section department of clearance pole is provided with the rotation chamber, rotates intracavity portion and rotates and be provided with the swivel becket, the inside regulation structure that is provided with of swivel becket, the outer fringe of swivel becket uses the centre of a circle of dwang to be provided with four group's clearance structures as central annular array, the one end that the swivel becket was kept away from to the clearance structure all is fixed with convex scraper, and scraper top department is provided with the clearance brush.
Preferably, the moving structure comprises a supporting rod and a hinged plate, wherein pulleys are hinged to one ends, far away from the cleaning rod, of the hinged plates, and one sides, far away from the pulleys, of the hinged plates are symmetrically hinged to two groups of sliding blocks in the same matching cavity.
Preferably, one section symmetry that the dwang corresponds a set of sliding chamber is provided with two sets of screw threads opposite in spiral direction, screw-thread fit between dwang and the driving ring, the slider slides and sets up in the cooperation chamber.
Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a supporting cylinder, an extension bar and a threaded rod, the supporting cylinder is fixed on a rotating ring, a rectangular cavity channel is formed in the supporting cylinder, the threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the cavity channel in a rotating mode, the extension bar is arranged in the cavity channel in a sliding mode, a threaded groove for the threaded rod to extend into is formed in the bottom of the extension bar, meshing rings are fixed on one side edges of the supporting cylinder of the four groups of the rotating ring, a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the cleaning bar, a servo motor is fixed in the mounting seat, a matching disc is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the servo motor, and the matching disc is meshed with the outer edge of the meshing rings.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting disc, an adjusting motor and a rotating ring, a meshing wheel is fixed at the bottom of a threaded rod in the cleaning structure, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged inside the rotating ring, one side of the rotating ring is meshed with the meshing wheel, the adjusting disc is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the adjusting motor, and the outer edge of the adjusting disc is meshed with the bottom of the rotating ring.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, dwang through setting up, the rotation motor, the driving ring, branch in slider and the moving structure, cooperation between articulated slab and the pulley, can be according to the different states of adjusting self-adaptation moving structure of diameter of pipeline, and then make scale removal device adapt to the pipeline of different diameters, through the clearance structure that sets up, a supporting cylinder in the clearance structure, the extension bar, threaded rod and the accommodate motor in the structure, the adjusting disk, cooperation between change and the meshing wheel, diameter according to the different self-adaptation regulation clearance structures of diameter of pipeline, and then make the clearance structure paste on the pipe inner wall, through the servo motor who sets up, cooperation between the meshing ring on cooperation dish and the supporting cylinder outer wall, can drive the clearance structure and rotate, and then carry out fine clearance to the oil dirt on the pipeline. This oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, reasonable in design can be according to the diameter of the different self-adaptation of pipeline diameter's regulation scale removal device, and then makes scale removal device carry out the scale removal processing to the pipeline inner wall, is fit for using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning rod 1, a rotating rod 2, a rotating motor 3, a moving structure 4, a transmission ring 5, a sliding block 6, a supporting rod 7, a hinged plate 8, a pulley 9, a cleaning structure 10, a rotating ring 11, a supporting cylinder 12, an engaging ring 121, an extending rod 13, a scraper 131, a cleaning brush 132, a threaded rod 14, an engaging wheel 141, an adjusting structure 16, an adjusting motor 161, an adjusting disc 162, a rotating ring 17, a servo motor 18 and a matching disc 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device as shown in figures 1-3, including clearance pole 1, rotation motor 3, removal structure 4 and clearance structure 10, the one end of clearance pole 1 is provided with the pull ring, the inside rotation of clearance pole 1 is provided with dwang 2, the one end that dwang 2 keeps away from clearance pole 1 is fixed with rotation motor 3, the inside symmetry in both ends of clearance pole 1 is provided with two sets of sliding chambers, and the dwang 2 in the sliding chamber is provided with two sets of driving rings 5 symmetrically, the outer fringe of clearance pole 1 corresponds a set of sliding chamber and has symmetrically seted up four sets of cooperation chambers, the outer fringe symmetry of driving ring 5 is fixed with four sets of sliders 6, is provided with removal structure 4 between two sets of sliders 6 in the same cooperation chamber;
the middle section department of clearance pole 1 is provided with rotates the chamber, rotates intracavity portion and rotates and is provided with swivel 11, swivel 11 is inside to be provided with regulation structure 16, the outer fringe of swivel 11 uses the centre of a circle of dwang 2 to be provided with four group's clearance structures 10 as central annular array, the one end that clearance structure 10 kept away from swivel 11 all is fixed with convex scraper 131, and scraper 131 top department is provided with the cooperation between clearance brush 132 scraper 131 and the clearance brush 132, can carry out fine clearance to the pipeline inner wall.
Specifically, moving structure 4 includes branch 7 and articulated slab 8, moving structure 4 can be according to the different self-adaptation's of pipeline diameter regulation, articulated slab 8 is kept away from the equal articulated pulley 9 that installs of one end of clearance pole 1, the outer fringe of pulley 9 is provided with the rubber pad, and the rubber pad can increase the frictional force between pulley 9 and the pipeline inner wall, be provided with on one side of articulated slab 8 and drive pulley 9 pivoted motor, articulated slab 8 is kept away from one side symmetry of pulley 9 and is articulated to be installed on two sets of sliders 6 of same cooperation chamber.
Specifically, one section symmetry that dwang 2 corresponds a set of sliding chamber is provided with two sets of opposite screw thread of spiral direction, screw-thread fit between dwang 2 and the driving ring 5, slider 6 slides and sets up in the cooperation chamber.
Specifically, the cleaning structure 10 includes a supporting cylinder 12, an extension bar 13 and a threaded rod 14, the cleaning structure 10 can clean the inner wall of the pipeline well, the supporting cylinder 12 is fixed on a rotating ring 11, a rectangular cavity is formed inside the supporting cylinder 12, the threaded rod 14 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the extension bar 13 is slidably arranged in the cavity, a threaded groove for the threaded rod 14 to extend into is formed in the bottom of the extension bar 13, an engaging ring 121 is fixed on one side edge of the supporting cylinder 12 of four groups on the rotating ring 11, a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the cleaning bar 1, a servo motor 18 is fixed in the mounting seat, a matching disc 19 is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the servo motor 18, and the matching disc 19 is engaged with the outer edge of the engaging ring 121.
Specifically, adjust structure 16 and include adjusting disk 162, accommodate motor 161 and swivel 17, adjust the diameter that structure 16 can adjust clearance structure 10 as required, and then adapt to different gathering and transportation pipeline diameters, threaded rod 14 bottom department in clearance structure 10 is fixed with engaging wheel 141, swivel 17 rotates and sets up inside swivel 11, and one side of swivel 11 meshes with engaging wheel 141, the bent axle front end of accommodate motor 161 is provided with adjusting disk 162, and adjusting disk 162 outer fringe and swivel 17 bottom mesh.
The working principle is as follows: the oil field gathering pipeline descaling device is put in a pipeline during operation, a rotating motor 3 is started, the rotating motor 3 drives a rotating rod 2 to rotate when rotating, a rotating ring 11 is in threaded fit with a transmission ring 5, the transmission ring 5 is further driven to move to drive a sliding block 6 to move, a supporting rod 7 pushes a hinged plate 8 to move, a plurality of groups of moving structures 4 are further driven to move and adjust to adapt to different diameters of pipelines, after the moving structures 4 are adjusted, an adjusting motor 161 is started, an adjusting disc 162 is driven to rotate when the adjusting motor 161 rotates, the adjusting disc 162 is meshed with the rotating ring 17, the rotating ring 17 is further driven to rotate, the rotating ring 17 is meshed with a meshing wheel 141, a threaded rod 14 is further driven to rotate, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded fit with an extension rod 13, the extension rod 13 is further extended, a scraper 131 and a cleaning brush 132 are attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and after the adjustment of the, the servo motor 18 is started, the servo motor 18 drives the matching disc 19 to rotate when rotating, the matching disc 19 is meshed with the meshing ring 121, the meshing ring 121 is further rotated, the scraper 131 and the cleaning brush 132 on the cleaning structure 10 are further rotated, and oil dirt is further well cleaned. This oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, reasonable in design can be according to the diameter of the different self-adaptation of pipeline diameter's regulation scale removal device, and then makes scale removal device carry out the scale removal processing to the pipeline inner wall, is fit for using widely.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an oil field gathering pipeline scale removal device, includes clearance pole (1), rotation motor (3), removes structure (4) and clearance structure (10), its characterized in that: a pull ring is arranged at one end of the cleaning rod (1), a rotating rod (2) is rotatably arranged inside the cleaning rod (1), a rotating motor (3) is fixed at one end, far away from the cleaning rod (1), of the rotating rod (2), two groups of sliding cavities are symmetrically arranged inside two ends of the cleaning rod (1), two groups of transmission rings (5) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod (2) in the sliding cavities, four groups of matching cavities are symmetrically formed in the outer edge of the cleaning rod (1) corresponding to one group of sliding cavities, four groups of sliding blocks (6) are symmetrically fixed at the outer edge of each transmission ring (5), and a moving structure (4) is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks (6) in the same matching cavity;
the middle section department of clearance pole (1) is provided with the rotation chamber, rotates intracavity portion and rotates and be provided with swivel becket (11), swivel becket (11) inside is provided with regulation structure (16), the centre of a circle that the outer fringe of swivel becket (11) used dwang (2) is provided with four groups clearance structures (10) as central annular array, the one end that swivel becket (11) was kept away from in clearance structure (10) all is fixed with convex scraper (131), and scraper (131) top department is provided with cleaning brush (132).
2. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: moving structure (4) include branch (7) and articulated slab (8), the one end that clearance pole (1) was kept away from in articulated slab (8) all articulates and installs pulley (9), one side symmetry that pulley (9) were kept away from in articulated slab (8) is articulated to be installed on two sets of sliders (6) of same cooperation chamber.
3. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: dwang (2) correspond one section symmetry in a set of slip chamber and are provided with two sets of screw threads opposite in spiral direction, screw-thread fit between dwang (2) and drive ring (5), slider (6) slide to set up in the cooperation chamber.
4. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning structure (10) comprises a supporting cylinder (12), an extension rod (13) and a threaded rod (14), the supporting cylinder (12) is fixed on a rotating ring (11), a rectangular cavity channel is formed in the supporting cylinder (12), the threaded rod (14) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity channel in a rotating mode, the extension rod (13) is arranged in the cavity channel in a sliding mode, a threaded groove for the threaded rod (14) to extend into is formed in the bottom of the extension rod (13), meshing rings (121) are fixed on one side edge of the supporting cylinder (12) in four groups on the rotating ring (11), a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the cleaning rod (1), a servo motor (18) is fixed in the mounting seat, a matching disc (19) is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the servo motor (18), and the matching disc (19) is meshed with the outer edge of the meshing rings (121).
5. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: adjust structure (16) including adjusting disk (162), accommodate motor (161) and change (17), threaded rod (14) bottom department in clearance structure (10) is fixed with meshing wheel (141), change (17) are rotated and are set up inside change (11), and one side and the meshing wheel (141) meshing of change (11), the spindle front end of accommodate motor (161) is provided with adjusting disk (162), and adjusting disk (162) outer fringe and change (17) bottom meshing.
CN202020716697.3U 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device Expired - Fee Related CN212093588U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020716697.3U CN212093588U (en) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020716697.3U CN212093588U (en) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212093588U true CN212093588U (en) 2020-12-08

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CN202020716697.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212093588U (en) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871888A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 焦作百仑斯生物科技有限公司 Descaling device of water treatment delivery pipe
CN112974436A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-18 中国石油天然气第一建设有限公司 Dredging mechanism for petroleum pipeline maintenance
CN114234786A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司 Distribution network cable protection pipe performance check out test set
CN114871216A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 合肥学院 Pipeline cleaning robot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871888A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 焦作百仑斯生物科技有限公司 Descaling device of water treatment delivery pipe
CN112974436A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-18 中国石油天然气第一建设有限公司 Dredging mechanism for petroleum pipeline maintenance
CN114234786A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司 Distribution network cable protection pipe performance check out test set
CN114871216A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 合肥学院 Pipeline cleaning robot

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20201208

Termination date: 20210505