CN212093388U

CN212093388U - Sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212093388U
Application number: CN202020504076.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙兴全; 周厚侠; 于芳芳; 陈再亮; 薛兴旺
Original assignee: Taizhou City Jinhaiyun Vessel Facility Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou City Jinhaiyun Vessel Facility Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices of recovery equipment, in particular to a recovery cleaning device for a sea surface oil fence, which can assist workers to clean oil stains attached to the oil fence by mechanical means, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of the workers; the winding device comprises a bottom plate, four groups of supporting legs, four groups of rollers and a supporting frame, wherein a recovery winding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame; the automatic water spraying device comprises a box body, a first barrel body, a second barrel body, a first gear, a second gear motor, a middle pipe and a fixing rod, wherein the outer side walls of the first barrel body and the second barrel body are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first water spraying holes and a plurality of groups of second water spraying holes, the outer side walls of the first barrel body and the second barrel body are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first brush hairs and a plurality of groups of second brush hairs, the central area of the front side wall of the middle pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the middle pipe are respectively communicated with a first branch pipe and.

Description

Sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery plant auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil.

Background

As is well known, a sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device is an auxiliary device for recovering and cleaning an oil containment boom used on the sea surface, and is widely used in the field of recovery equipment; the existing sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, four groups of supporting legs, four groups of rollers and a supporting frame, wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate; when the existing sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device is used, the device is moved to a specified area or equipment, one end of an oil containment boom to be recovered is fixed on a recovery winding mechanism, the oil containment boom is wound and recovered through the recovery winding mechanism, and workers manually clean and remove oil stains attached to the oil containment boom; the existing sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device is found in use, and workers manually clean oil stains attached to the oil containment boom, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the use convenience of the workers is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an accessible mechanical means assists the staff to accomplish the oil stain of adhering to on the oil containment boom and washs, and effectual intensity of labour who alleviates the staff improves the sea oil containment boom recovery cleaning device of convenience in use.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device, including bottom plate, four group's landing legs, four group's gyro wheels and support frame, four group's landing leg tops are connected with bottom plate bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, four group's gyro wheels are rotatable to be installed in four group's landing leg bottoms respectively, the support frame bottom is connected with bottom plate top left half regional, the support frame top is provided with the recovery winding mechanism; the device comprises a bottom plate, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a first gear, a second gear motor, a middle pipe and a fixing rod, wherein the bottom end of the bottom plate is connected with the right half area of the top end of the bottom plate, a working cavity is arranged in the box, an outlet and an inlet are respectively arranged in the central areas of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box and are communicated with the working cavity, a first front rotating hole and a second front rotating hole are respectively arranged in the upper half area and the lower half area of the front side wall of the box, a first rear rotating hole and a second rear rotating hole are respectively arranged in the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the box, the front ends of the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively penetrate through the first front rotating hole and the second front rotating hole, the rear ends of the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively penetrate through the first rear rotating hole and are respectively and are connected with the central areas of the front side wall of the first gear, the outer side walls of the first barrel and the second barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first water spray holes and a plurality of groups of second water spray holes, the outer side walls of the first barrel and the second barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first bristles and a plurality of groups of second bristles, the central areas of the front side walls of the first barrel and the second barrel are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the front end of the fixed rod is connected with the central area of the rear side wall of the middle pipe, the rear end of the fixed rod is connected with the central area of the front side wall of the box body, the central area of the front side wall of the middle pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the middle pipe are respectively communicated with a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the rear ends of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are respectively inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole and are, the front end of the transmission shaft is connected with the central area of the rear side wall of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the lower half area of the right side wall of the box body is provided with a trash discharging port, the trash discharging port is communicated with the working cavity, and a cover plate is detachably arranged at the trash discharging port.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea oil containment boom still includes four group's cylinders and braking plate, four group's cylinder tops are connected with bottom plate bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, and four group's cylinder bottom outputs are provided with four group's telescopic links respectively, and four group's telescopic link bottoms are connected with braking plate top left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, and the braking plate top left side is regional and right half is regional all vertically to be provided with the mounting hole.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil still includes preceding branch, back branch and push rod, preceding branch and back branch top are connected with first half region in push rod bottom and latter half region respectively, and preceding branch and back branch bottom are connected with bottom plate top left front side and left rear side respectively.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil still includes backup pad and installation pole, the first region connection of lateral wall behind backup pad front end and the box, installation pole top and the latter half region connection of backup pad bottom, installation pole bottom and motor top are connected.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea oil containment boom still includes first anchor strut and second anchor strut, first anchor strut top and second anchor strut bottom respectively with first branch pipe and second branch connection, first anchor strut bottom and second anchor strut top respectively with the upper region of intermediate pipe right-hand member with the regional connection of second.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil, rotate before first barrel and first and rotate and be provided with first preceding ball bearing and first back ball bearing between the downthehole lateral wall after with first respectively, rotate before second barrel and the second and rotate and be provided with ball bearing and second back ball bearing after the second between the downthehole lateral wall after hole and the second respectively.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil still includes the pull ring, the pull ring left end is connected with apron right side wall central zone, and pull ring lateral wall central zone is provided with the slipmat.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil, the braking plate bottom is provided with the friction pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, moving the device to a designated area or equipment, enabling one end of an oil containment boom to be recovered to enter a working cavity from an opening and extend out of an outlet, then fixing the oil containment boom on a recovery winding mechanism, winding and recovering the oil containment boom through the recovery winding mechanism, connecting an input end of a connecting pipe with an output end of an external cleaning solution pumping device, spraying cleaning solution from a plurality of groups of first water spraying holes and a plurality of groups of second water spraying holes through the external cleaning solution pumping device and spraying the cleaning solution onto the surface of the oil containment boom, fixing the positions of a middle pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, enabling the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe to rotate in a first through hole and a second through hole respectively, and mechanically sealing the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe into common knowledge, so that description is not needed, electrifying a motor, driving a transmission shaft to rotate by the motor, driving a first gear to rotate, driving a second gear to rotate by the first gear and driving a first barrel, first barrel and second barrel drive the first brush hair of multiunit and the rotation of multiunit second brush hair respectively, scrub the oil stain on the oil containment boom through the first brush hair of multiunit and multiunit second brush hair, and accessible mechanical means assists the staff to accomplish the oil stain of adhering to on the oil containment boom and washs, and effectual staff's intensity of labour that alleviates improves the convenience of use is washd.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right side view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the connection of the front strut, rear strut and push rod;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base plate; 2. a support leg; 3. a roller; 4. a support frame; 5. a recovery winding mechanism; 6. a box body; 7. a first cylinder; 8. a second cylinder; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a motor; 12. an intermediate pipe; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a first water spray hole; 15. a second water jet hole; 16. a first bristle; 17. a second bristle; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a first branch pipe; 20. a second branch pipe; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a cover plate; 23. a cylinder; 24. a brake plate; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a front support rod; 27. a rear support rod; 28. a push rod; 29. a support plate; 30. mounting a rod; 31. a first reinforcing bar; 32. a second reinforcing bar; 33. a pull ring; 34. a non-slip mat; 35. a friction pad.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the device for recovering and cleaning oil containment boom on sea surface of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, four groups of supporting legs 2, four groups of rollers 3 and a supporting frame 4, wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs 2 are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the four groups of rollers 3 are respectively rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs 2, the bottom end of the supporting frame 4 is connected with the left half area of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and the top end of the supporting; the device also comprises a box body 6, a first cylinder body 7, a second cylinder body 8, a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a motor 11, a middle pipe 12 and a fixed rod 13, wherein the bottom end of the box body 6 is connected with the right half area of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a working cavity is arranged in the box body 6, the central areas of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 6 are respectively provided with an outlet and an inlet, the outlets and the inlets are communicated with the working cavity, the upper half area and the lower half area of the front side wall of the box body 6 are respectively provided with a first front rotating hole and a second front rotating hole, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the box body 6 are respectively provided with a first rear rotating hole and a second rear rotating hole, the front ends of the first cylinder body 7 and the second cylinder body 8 respectively pass through the first front rotating hole and the second front rotating hole, the rear ends of the first cylinder body 7 and the second cylinder body 8 respectively pass through the first rear rotating hole and are respectively connected with the, the inner parts of the first barrel 7 and the second barrel 8 are respectively provided with a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity, the outer side walls of the first barrel 7 and the second barrel 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first water spray holes 14 and a plurality of groups of second water spray holes 15, the outer side walls of the first barrel 7 and the second barrel 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first bristles 16 and a plurality of groups of second bristles 17, the central areas of the front side walls of the first barrel 7 and the second barrel 8 are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the front end of a fixed rod 13 is connected with the central area of the rear side wall of the middle tube 12, the rear end of the fixed rod 13 is connected with the central area of the front side wall of the box 6, the central area of the front side wall of the middle tube 12 is communicated with a connecting tube 18, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the middle tube 12 are respectively communicated with a first branch tube 19 and a second branch tube 20, the rear ends of the first branch tube 19 and, the motor 11 is arranged in the upper half area of the rear end of the box body 6, the output end of the front part of the motor 11 is provided with a transmission shaft 21, the front end of the transmission shaft 21 is connected with the central area of the rear side wall of the first gear 9, the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 10, the lower half area of the right side wall of the box body 6 is provided with an impurity discharging port, the impurity discharging port is communicated with the working cavity, and a cover plate 22 is detachably arranged at the impurity discharging port; firstly, moving the device to a designated area or equipment, enabling one end of an oil containment boom to be recovered to enter a working cavity from an opening and extend out of an outlet, then fixing the oil containment boom on a recovery winding mechanism, winding and recovering the oil containment boom through the recovery winding mechanism, connecting an input end of a connecting pipe with an output end of an external cleaning solution pumping device, spraying cleaning solution from a plurality of groups of first water spraying holes and a plurality of groups of second water spraying holes through the external cleaning solution pumping device and spraying the cleaning solution onto the surface of the oil containment boom, fixing the positions of a middle pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, enabling the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe to rotate in a first through hole and a second through hole respectively, and mechanically sealing the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe into common knowledge, so that description is not needed, electrifying a motor, driving a transmission shaft to rotate by the motor, driving a first gear to rotate, driving a second gear to rotate by the first gear and driving a first barrel, first barrel and second barrel drive the first brush hair of multiunit and the rotation of multiunit second brush hair respectively, scrub the oil stain on the oil containment boom through the first brush hair of multiunit and multiunit second brush hair, and accessible mechanical means assists the staff to accomplish the oil stain of adhering to on the oil containment boom and washs, and effectual staff's intensity of labour that alleviates improves the convenience of use is washd.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea oil containment boom, still include four group's cylinders 23 and braking plate 24, four group's cylinders 23 tops are connected with bottom plate 1 bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, four group's cylinders 23 bottom output ends are provided with four group's telescopic links 25 respectively, four group's telescopic links 25 bottoms are connected with braking plate 24 top left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side respectively, 24 top left half regions and right half regions all vertically are provided with the mounting hole; four telescopic links of group cylinder control are moved down through four, and four telescopic links of group drive the braking plate and move down, later prop up the device, and four gyro wheels of group break away from the contact with ground, and accessible mounting hole fixes the position of device, improves and uses the reliability.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device, still include front strut 26, back strut 27 and push rod 28, front strut 26 and back strut 27 top are connected with push rod 28 bottom front half region and back half region respectively, front strut 26 and back strut 27 bottom are connected with bottom plate 1 top left front side and left rear side respectively; the staff removes the device through the push rod, and the operation is laborsaving, improves the convenience of use.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device, still include backup pad 29 and installation pole 30, the front end of backup pad 29 is connected with the first half region of the rear side wall of box 6, the top of installation pole 30 is connected with the second half region of the bottom of backup pad 29, the bottom of installation pole 30 is connected with the top of motor 11; the motor can be fixed to backup pad and installation pole, improves and uses the reliability.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom retrieves cleaning device, still include first strengthening rod 31 and second strengthening rod 32, first strengthening rod 31 top and second strengthening rod 32 bottom are connected with first branch pipe 19 and second branch pipe 20 respectively, first strengthening rod 31 bottom and second strengthening rod 32 top are connected with middle tube 12 right-hand member upper half region and lower half region respectively; first stiffener and second stiffener can support the reinforcement to first branch pipe and second branch pipe respectively, improve stability in use.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device, a first front ball bearing and a first rear ball bearing are respectively arranged between a first cylinder 7 and the inner side wall of a first front rotating hole and a first rear rotating hole, and a second front ball bearing and a second rear ball bearing are respectively arranged between a second cylinder 8 and the inner side wall of a second front rotating hole and a second rear rotating hole; first preceding ball bearing and first back ball bearing can reduce the first barrel and rotate produced frictional resistance, and ball bearing and second back ball bearing can reduce the second barrel and rotate produced frictional resistance, improve and use the ride comfort before the second.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil fence recovery cleaning device, which also comprises a pull ring 33, wherein the left end of the pull ring 33 is connected with the central area of the right side wall of the cover plate 22, and the central area of the outer side wall of the pull ring 33 is provided with an anti-skid pad 34; the pull ring can facilitate the opening and closing of the cover plate, and the use convenience is improved.

The utility model relates to a recovery and cleaning device for a sea surface oil fence, a friction pad 35 is arranged at the bottom end of a brake plate 24; the friction pad can enhance the friction resistance between the brake plate and the ground, and improve the use reliability.

The utility model discloses a sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device, it is at work, at first remove the device to appointed region or equipment, make the one end of oil containment boom to be retrieved get into the work intracavity from the opening, and stretch out from the export, later fix on retrieving winding mechanism, through retrieving winding mechanism and coiling the oil containment boom and retrieving, the connecting pipe input is connected with external washing liquid pumping device output, spout the washing liquid from multiunit first hole for water spraying and spout on the oil containment boom surface through external washing liquid pumping device, the intermediate tube, the rigidity of first branch pipe and second branch pipe, first branch pipe and second branch pipe can rotate in first through-hole and second through-hole respectively, mechanical seal is common general knowledge, so do not much description, the motor circular telegram, the motor drive transmission shaft rotates, the transmission shaft drives first gear rotation, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively driven by the first gear and the second gear to rotate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively drive the multiple groups of first bristles and the multiple groups of second bristles to rotate, oil stains on the oil containment boom are scrubbed by the multiple groups of first bristles and the multiple groups of second bristles, workers can be assisted by mechanical means to clean the oil stains attached to the oil containment boom, the labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced, and the use convenience is improved; the four groups of cylinders are used for controlling the four groups of telescopic rods to move downwards, the four groups of telescopic rods drive the brake plate to move downwards, then the device is supported, the four groups of rollers are separated from the ground, and the position of the device can be fixed through the mounting holes, so that the use reliability is improved; the device is moved by the staff through the push rod, so that the operation is labor-saving, and the use convenience is improved; the supporting plate and the mounting rod can fix the motor, so that the use reliability is improved; the first reinforcing rods and the second reinforcing rods can respectively support and reinforce the first branch pipes and the second branch pipes, so that the use stability is improved; the first front ball bearing and the first rear ball bearing can reduce the friction resistance generated when the first cylinder rotates, and the second front ball bearing and the second rear ball bearing can reduce the friction resistance generated when the second cylinder rotates, so that the use smoothness is improved; the pull ring can facilitate the opening and closing of the cover plate, and the use convenience is improved; the friction pad can enhance the friction resistance between the brake plate and the ground, and improve the use reliability.

The utility model discloses a motor and four group's cylinders that cleaning device was used are all purchased from the market to sea oil containment boom recovery, only need according to the description install use can.

The utility model discloses a recovery winding mechanism that cleaning device was used is retrieved to sea railing for oil is the device that has now on the market, can directly purchase and use.

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is retrieved to sea railing for oil, above the mounting means, the connected mode or the mode that sets up of all parts are common mechanical system to concrete structure, model and the coefficient index of all its parts are its from taking the technique, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect, so do not add at many and give unnecessary details.

The utility model relates to a sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device, under the condition that no opposite explanation is given, the orientation words contained in the terms such as 'up-down, left-right, front-back, inside-outside and vertical and horizontal' only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (1), four groups of supporting legs (2), four groups of rollers (3) and a support frame (4), wherein the top ends of the four groups of supporting legs (2) are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the four groups of rollers (3) are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs (2), the bottom end of the support frame (4) is connected with the left half area of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a recovery winding mechanism (5) is arranged at the top end of the; the device is characterized by further comprising a box body (6), a first barrel body (7), a second barrel body (8), a first gear (9), a second gear (10), a motor (11), a middle pipe (12) and a fixing rod (13), wherein the bottom end of the box body (6) is connected with the right half area of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a working cavity is arranged inside the box body (6), the central areas of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (6) are respectively provided with an outlet and an inlet, the outlets and the inlets are communicated with the working cavity, the upper half area and the lower half area of the front side wall of the box body (6) are respectively provided with a first front rotating hole and a second front rotating hole, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the box body (6) are respectively provided with a first rear rotating hole and a second rear rotating hole, the front end of the first barrel body (7) and the front end of the second barrel body (8) respectively pass through the first rear rotating hole and the second rear rotating hole, and the first rear end of the first barrel body The front side wall central area of the first cylinder (7) and the second cylinder (8) are respectively connected with a first gear (9) and a second gear (10), a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity are respectively arranged in the first cylinder (7) and the second cylinder (8), the outer side walls of the first cylinder (7) and the second cylinder (8) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first water spray holes (14) and a plurality of groups of second water spray holes (15), the outer side walls of the first cylinder (7) and the second cylinder (8) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first bristles (16) and a plurality of groups of second bristles (17), the front side wall central area of the first cylinder (7) and the front side wall of the second cylinder (8) is respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the front end of the fixing rod (13) is connected with the rear side wall central area of the middle pipe (12), the rear end of the fixing rod (13) is connected with the front side wall central area of, the upper half area and the lower half area of the rear side wall of the middle pipe (12) are respectively provided with a first branch pipe (19) and a second branch pipe (20) in a communicated manner, the rear ends of the first branch pipe (19) and the second branch pipe (20) are respectively inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole and are respectively mechanically sealed with the inner side wall of the first through hole and the inner side wall of the second through hole, the motor (11) is installed in the upper half area of the rear end of the box body (6), the front output end of the motor (11) is provided with a transmission shaft (21), the front end of the transmission shaft (21) is connected with the central area of the rear side wall of the first gear (9), the first gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (10), the lower half area of the right side wall of the box body (6) is provided with a trash discharging port, the trash discharging port is communicated with the.

2. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising four groups of cylinders (23) and brake plates (24), wherein the top ends of the four groups of cylinders (23) are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the bottom output ends of the four groups of cylinders (23) are respectively provided with four groups of telescopic rods (25), the bottom ends of the four groups of telescopic rods (25) are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the top end of the brake plate (24), and the left half area and the right half area of the top end of the brake plate (24) are respectively provided with a mounting hole longitudinally.

3. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a front support rod (26), a rear support rod (27) and a push rod (28), wherein the top ends of the front support rod (26) and the rear support rod (27) are respectively connected with the front half area and the rear half area of the bottom end of the push rod (28), and the bottom ends of the front support rod (26) and the rear support rod (27) are respectively connected with the left front side and the left rear side of the top end of the bottom plate (1).

4. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a support plate (29) and a mounting rod (30), wherein the front end of the support plate (29) is connected with the upper half area of the rear side wall of the box body (6), the top end of the mounting rod (30) is connected with the rear half area of the bottom end of the support plate (29), and the bottom end of the mounting rod (30) is connected with the top end of the motor (11).

5. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device of claim 4, further comprising a first reinforcing rod (31) and a second reinforcing rod (32), wherein the top end of the first reinforcing rod (31) and the bottom end of the second reinforcing rod (32) are respectively connected with the first branch pipe (19) and the second branch pipe (20), and the bottom end of the first reinforcing rod (31) and the top end of the second reinforcing rod (32) are respectively connected with the upper half area and the lower half area of the right end of the middle pipe (12).

6. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery and cleaning device of claim 5, characterized in that a first front ball bearing and a first rear ball bearing are respectively arranged between the first cylinder (7) and the inner side wall of the first front rotating hole and the first rear rotating hole, and a second front ball bearing and a second rear ball bearing are respectively arranged between the second cylinder (8) and the inner side wall of the second front rotating hole and the second rear rotating hole.

7. The sea surface oil containment boom recycling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a pull ring (33), wherein the left end of the pull ring (33) is connected with the central region of the right side wall of the cover plate (22), and the central region of the outer side wall of the pull ring (33) is provided with a non-slip mat (34).

8. The sea surface oil containment boom recovery cleaning device of claim 7, characterized in that the bottom end of the brake plate (24) is provided with a friction pad (35).