KR100987063B1 - Automatic collection apparatus for water supply hose used agriculture - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A system for automatically winding an agricultural water supplying hose is provided, which can improve utilization efficiency of a water supplying hose through the improvement of corrosion resistance and endurance period. CONSTITUTION: A system for automatically winding an agricultural water supplying hose comprises: a bed frame(110); a guide member(120) guiding a soft water supplying hose to a guide roller; a contaminant remover(130) eliminating contaminant attached to the upper and lower surface of the water supplying hose by a pair of electric brushes; a water spraying part(140) spraying water through a plurality of nozzles; a dehydration member(150) in which the water supplying hose is compressed and dehydrated; a winding member(170) winding the water supplying hose; a pulling member(180); and a controller(190) controlling the operation of the contaminant remover and winding member.

Description

Automatic Collection Apparatus For Water Supply Hose Used Agriculture}

The present invention relates to an automatic water return hose for agriculture, and more particularly, to clean soft agricultural water hoses automatically, to automatically wind up several kilometers of water hoses, and to carry and store the wound water hose bundles for transport and storage. It relates to an agricultural water hose automatic recovery device.

Agricultural water hoses are made of soft soft materials and are commonly used to fill reservoirs, to replenish with water and drainage, and to replenish paddy fields to secure agricultural water for irrigation of agricultural lands during prolonged and sustained extreme droughts. Such agricultural water hoses may be hundreds of kilometers in length for use in filling the reservoirs, and contaminants will soil the interior and exterior of the water hoses.

Therefore, conventionally, several hundred kilometers of water hoses are washed and rolled up using a manual method of pure manpower as a temporary method in the field.

However, this manual method has a disadvantage in that it takes a lot of cost and time to recover and clean the water hose. In addition, as the hand hose is wound by hand, the hose is not wound properly and there is a problem such as space limitation due to an increase in the volume of the hose when stored. In addition, due to the manual work, the contaminants on the surface of the water hose are not cleaned properly and all the water (water containing contaminants) inside the water hose is not removed, resulting in deterioration of corrosion resistance and deterioration of the water hose due to contaminants. As a result, there is a problem of economic loss due to the rapid purchase of expensive water hoses. As such, manual work through manpower has its limitations. Due to these problems, conventionally, after using the water hose, it is difficult to collect and wash the water.

Therefore, in consideration of the above-mentioned matters, the agricultural water hose is collected after using the agricultural water hose, but a high efficiency low cost agricultural water hose automatic recovery device that can be collected and stored in a cleanly washed state is required.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, it is possible to clean the agricultural water hose cleanly, to automatically wind up several kilometers of water hose, and to lift and transport the wound water hose bundles to be transported and stored. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an agricultural water hose automatic recovery device which greatly reduces the working time and cost, and improves the water hose's use efficiency by increasing the corrosion resistance and durability of the water hose.

The agricultural water return hose automatic recovery device of the present invention includes a bed frame, guide means fixed to one side of the bed frame to guide the soft water hose to the guide roller, and contamination on the upper and lower surfaces of the water hose to be guided by the guide roller. Contaminant removal means for removing material with a pair of electric brushes and water through a plurality of nozzles respectively formed on a pair of water spray pipes on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose from which the contaminants are removed by a pair of brushes. Water dewatering means for spraying and dewatering the water sprayed on the surface of the water hose by water sprayed through a plurality of nozzles and water remaining inside the water hose with a pair of dewatering rollers. Means, a winding means for winding the water-receiving hose dewatered by a pair of dewatering rollers on the take-up wheel, and a wound water-receiving hose separated from the take-up wheel after being wound on the take-up wheel Lifting the foot and is characterized in that it comprises control means for controlling the operation of the lifting means that can be transferred, and pollutant removal means and take-up means.

This invention cleans the agricultural water hose cleanly, automatically winds up several kilometers of water hose, and allows the user to lift and store the wound water hose, thereby greatly reducing work time and cost, and reducing the corrosion resistance and durability of the water hose. Through the increase of the water supply hose has the effect of improving the efficiency of use.

That is, the present invention completely escapes the conventional work method using pure manpower for washing, rolling, and storing the water hose, reducing the cost of labor used for the work, and washing and winding the water hose. Simultaneous execution of work is possible, which reduces work time and prevents wasting work. In addition, since the present invention washes and stores the water hose by using an environmentally friendly method that can clean the surface of the water hose without using a detergent through the spray of water through a plurality of nozzles, the corrosion resistance and durability of the water hose There is an advantage to improve the use of the water hose through the increase.

1 is a photograph taken by producing an automatic water return hose for agriculture according to the present invention,
2 is a (a) plan view and (b) front view schematically showing the configuration of the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the contaminant removing means shown in FIG.
4 is a photograph taken of the contaminant removing unit shown in FIG.
5 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the water jetting means shown in FIG.
6 is a photograph taken a portion of the water injection means shown in FIG.
FIG. 7 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the dewatering means and the hose inducing means shown in FIG.
8 is a photograph of the dewatering means [(a)] and the hose inducing means [(b)] shown in FIG.
9 is a (a) side view and (b) front view showing the configuration of the winding means shown in FIG.
10 is a photograph of the winding wheel of the winding means shown in FIG.

In the following, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device according to the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a photograph taken by manufacturing an agricultural water hose automatic recovery device according to the invention, Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention (a) And (b) front view.

1 and 2, the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device 100 according to this embodiment is fixed to one side of the bed frame 110, the bed frame 110 and a water supply hose having a certain surface area Guide means 120 for smoothly guiding, and contaminant removal means 130 for electrically removing contaminants on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose guided by the guide means 120, and contaminant removal means 130 Water spraying means 140 to cleanly spray the water evenly through a plurality of nozzles on the upper and lower surfaces of the water hose to remove contaminants by the water, and the water on the surface of the water hose by the water spraying means 140 Dehydration means 150 for dewatering and removing the water remaining in the water supply hose and the hose induction means 160 is installed at the inlet side of the dewatering means 150 to guide the water supply hose smoothly, By dehydration means 150 Winding means 170 for winding the received water hose securely and securely, Lifting means 180 for safely and easily conveying the water hose wound tightly by the winding means 170, and pollutant removal means 130 And control means 190 for controlling the speed of the motor of the winding means 170 and the like step by step.

The guide means 120, the contaminant removing means 130, the water spraying means 140, the dehydration means is provided on the upper surface of the bed frame 110 so that all operations until the salvage of the water supply hose can be performed. 150, the hose guide means 160, the winding means 170, the lifting means 180 and the control means 190 are installed and fixed, respectively. On the other hand, the above means is fixed to the installation in the bed frame 110 in order to sequentially perform the process until the lifting by guiding the water hose.

The guide means 120 is fixed to the far left of the bed frame 110 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 to guide the water supply hose smoothly, a pair fixed to the upper portion of the bed frame 110 at a predetermined interval It is composed of a support roller 121 and a guide roller 122 which is rotatably supported by both ends of the pair of support members 121 to guide the water supply hose smoothly. Here, the water supply hose is guided in close contact with the upper surface of the guide roller 122.

3 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the contaminant removing means shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a photograph of the contaminant removing means shown in FIG. to be.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the contaminant removing means 130 is to remove contaminants on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose guided along the guide roller 122 of the guide means 120, the bed frame ( A pair of supports 131 fixed at regular intervals on the upper part of 110 and a pair of supports 131 are rotatably supported by both ends, and are spaced in contact with upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose, respectively. A pair of gaps for adjusting the interval between the pair of brushes 132 installed up and down with the height of the upper brush located in the upper of the pair of brushes 132, the pair of brushes 132 is installed It consists of an adjustment handle 133 and a motor 134 that is provided on the side of either support of the pair of supports 131 to provide power to rotate the pair of brushes 132.

Here, the pair of brushes 132 are respectively provided at both ends of the pair of supports 131 so as to smoothly rotate using a rotary double row bearing (UCP bearing). On the other hand, the pair of gap adjusting handle 133 is installed on the top of the pair of the support 131 is screw-type, as the bottom is coupled to extend the upper brush, through the height adjustment of the upper brush in the screw method The distance between the pair of brushes 132 is adjusted. That is, the pair of brushes 132, the shaft is coupled to the inner ring of the UCP bearing, the pair of gap adjusting handle 133 is the end is coupled to the outer ring of the UCP bearing. Accordingly, the pair of brushes 132 smoothly rotate by the UCP bearing, and the gap is adjusted by the operation of the pair of gap adjusting handles 133.

5 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the water jetting means shown in Figure 2, Figure 6 is a photograph of a portion of the jetting means shown in FIG. .

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the water spraying unit 140 sprays water onto upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose from which the pollutants are removed by the pair of brushes 132 of the pollutant removing unit 130. As a pair of support 141 is fixed to the upper portion of the bed frame 110 at a predetermined interval, and the upper and lower intervals so as to spray water to the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose in a state supported by the pair of support 141 A pair of water injection pipes 142 connected to each other by a connection pipe 143, an underwater motor pump 144 for supplying water to the connection pipes 143, and a pair of water injection pipes 142. It is provided with a plurality of nozzles 145 installed at regular intervals to spray water on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose.

On the other hand, the connecting pipe 143 and the submersible motor pump 144, the strainer (strainer 146) used to collect and remove the debris contained in the washing water supplied from the submersible motor pump 144, Flow rate control valves 147 for adjusting the flow rate of the supplied washing water are respectively installed. Therefore, a predetermined amount of clean water is injected through the plurality of nozzles 145 of the pair of water injection pipes 142 to clean the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose.

FIG. 7 is a (a) plan view, (b) side view and (c) front view showing the configuration of the dewatering means and the hose inducing means shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 8 is the dewatering means shown in FIG. ] And a hose guide means [(b)].

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the dehydration means 150 remains in the water and the interior of the water supply hose, which is attached to the surface of the water supply hose by the water sprayed from the plurality of nozzles 145 of the water injection means 140. To compress and dehydrate the water to be, a pair of support 151 is fixed to the upper portion of the bed frame 110 at fixed intervals, and a pair of support 151 is supported by both ends rotatably installed A pair of dehydration rollers 152 installed up and down at intervals capable of compressing the water supply hoses in the upper and lower parts, and a pair of dehydration rollers 152 through the height adjustment of the upper dewatering roller located at the top A pair of gap adjusting handles 153 for adjusting the spacing between the dewatering roller 152 and the support of any one of the pair of support 151 to control the rotational speed of the sewage dewatering roller located at the bottom It consists of a disc brake 154.

Here, the pair of dewatering rollers 152 are respectively provided at both ends of the pair of supports 151 so as to smoothly rotate using a rotary double row bearing (UCP bearing). On the other hand, the pair of gap adjusting handle 153 is installed in the screw type on the upper portion of the pair of supports 151, as the lower end is coupled to extend to the upper dewatering roller, adjusting the height of the upper dewatering roller by the screw method Adjust the interval between the pair of dewatering roller 152 through. That is, the pair of dewatering rollers 152 is coupled to the inner ring of the shaft of the UCP bearing, the pair of the gap adjusting handle 153 is coupled to the outer ring of the UCP bearing. Therefore, the pair of dewatering rollers 152 rotate smoothly by the UCP bearing, and the gap is adjusted by the operation of the pair of gap adjusting handles 153.

On the other hand, the water supply hose is in close contact with the upper surface of the upper dewatering roller located at the upper side through the lower surface of the lower dewatering roller, the pair of dewatering roller 152 located in the lower of the pair of dewatering roller 152. It is preferable to dehydrate.

The disc brake 154 is generally applied to the brake principle applied to motorcycles, and brakes using its own hydraulic pressure, but if the brake degree is initially set through the operation lever 155, the lower part dehydrates only to a speed suitable for it. Control the roller to rotate. That is, the rotation speed of the pair of dewatering rollers 152 is controlled by the disc brake 154 to efficiently dewater the water remaining on the surface and the inside of the water hose, and the winding means 170 to be described later. ) Wind it tightly around the take-up wheel.

Hose guide means 160 is installed at the inlet side of the dewatering means 150 to guide the winding so that it is smoothly transported without being separated from side to side when the water hose is transported to the winding means 170, dewatering means A pair of supports 151 of 150 to be horizontally connected so that both ends are fixed to the pair of supports 151, respectively, and the support 161 and the support 161 so as to be rotatable at regular intervals. Each installed is composed of a pair of induction rollers 162 for inducing the water hose to be transferred smoothly. Here, any one of the pair of guide rollers 162 is installed to be always located at the same position on one side of the fixing stand 161, while the other is configured to be positioned by changing the position of the fixing stand 161. Therefore, the pair of guide rollers 162 may adjust the gap therebetween.

FIG. 9 is a (a) side view and (b) front view showing the configuration of the winding means shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 10 is a photograph of the winding wheel of the winding means shown in FIG.

As shown in Figure 1 to 10, the winding means 170 is to securely and securely wound the water supply hose dewatered by a pair of dewatering roller 152 of the dewatering means 150 by electric, bed frame ( A support 171 fixed to the upper side of the 110, a motor 172 fixed to the support 171 to provide power for winding the water hose, a shaft 173 coupled to the shaft of the motor 172, And a winding wheel 174 coupled to the shaft 173 to wind the water hose.

Here, the take-up wheel 174 has a structure that can be removed to remove and store the water hose wound wound therein. That is, the winding wheel 174 is a fixed wheel 175 is fixed to the shaft 173, the separation wheel 176 is separated from the shaft 173, and the fixed wheel 175 in a state located around the shaft 173 And a pipe 177 for winding the water hose around the separator wheel 176, and a nut 178 for fixing the separator wheel 176 to the shaft 173. Therefore, one side of the shaft 173 has a screw thread so that the nut 178 is fastened.

The lifting means 180 is a lifting crane fixed to an upper side of the bed frame 110 in order to safely and easily transport the bundle of water hoses wound tightly to the winding wheel 174 of the winding means 170. The chain block and the trolley It is composed immediately. Here, the lifting crane can be composed of a chain block and a trolley bar for 0.5Ton.

The control means 190 is configured to control the speed of the motor 134 of the contaminant removing means 130 and the speed of the motor 172 of the winding means 170, etc., and is configured to have a dial-type operation panel. do. Here, the operation panel is installed in the bed frame 110 between the dewatering means 150 and the winding means 170.

The following describes the operation relationship of the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device of this embodiment configured as described above.

First, one side of the water supply hose is completed, the guide roller 122, a pair of brushes 132, a pair of water spray pipe 142, a pair of induction roller 162, a pair of dewatering roller ( It winds up the pipe 177 of the winding wheel 174 via 152. In this state, the motor 134 of the contaminant removing unit 130 and the motor 172 of the winding unit 170 are driven. Then, the water hose is wound by the winding wheel 174 in a clean state while being transported by the power of the motor 172 of the winding means 170. That is, the water supply hose is guided along the guide roller 122 to remove contaminants on the surface of the upper surface by the pair of brushes 132, and the nozzle 145 of the pair of water injection pipes 142. The upper and lower surfaces are cleanly cleaned by the water sprayed through the water, and the water hose is smoothly transported by the pair of guide rollers 162 without leaving the left and right, and the pair of dehydration rollers 152 After the water on the surface and the water remaining therein are removed, it is tightly wound on the take-up wheel 174.

When the water hose is wound around the take-up wheel 174 through the above process, the operation of the motors 134 and 172 is stopped, and the circumference of the wound water hose is bent using a bending machine. Then, the separation wheel 176 of the take-up wheel 174 is separated from the shaft 173, and then the pipe 177 together with the water hose is removed from the shaft 173. Then, the water supply hose bundle wound around the inside of the pipe 177 by lifting the chain of lifting crane is lifted and moved to be loaded on a vehicle or the like to be transported to a storage place.

In the above description of the technical details of the agricultural water hose automatic recovery device of the present invention with the accompanying drawings, which describes the best embodiment of the present invention by way of example and not limit the present invention.

In addition, it is obvious that any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and imitations within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

100: agricultural water hose automatic recovery device
110: bed frame 120: guide means
130: pollutant removal means 140: water injection means
150: dewatering means 160: hose induction means
170: winding means 180: lifting means
190 control means

Claims (5)

Bed frame 110,
Guide means 120 is fixed to one side of the bed frame 110 to guide the soft water supply hose to the guide roller 122,
Contaminant removal means 130 for removing the contaminants on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose guided by the guide roller 122 with a pair of electric brush 132,
Water spraying means for spraying and washing water through a plurality of nozzles 145 formed on the pair of water spray pipes 142 on the upper and lower surfaces of the water supply hose from which the pollutants are removed by the pair of brushes 132. 140,
Dewatering means for compressing and dewatering the water hose on the surface of the water supply hose by the water sprayed through the plurality of nozzles 145 and the water remaining inside the water supply hose by a pair of dewatering roller 152 by pressing the water supply hose ( 150),
Winding means 170 for winding the water-receiving hose dewatered by the pair of dewatering roller 152 to the take-up wheel 174 by electric,
Lifting means 180 that can be wound up and transported by the winding wheel 174 after lifting the wound water hose bundle separated from the winding wheel 174, and
Agricultural pollutant hose automatic recovery device comprising a control means (190) for controlling the operation of the pollutant removal means 130 and the winding means (170). The method according to claim 1,
It is installed at the inlet side of the dehydration means 150, the agricultural water supply hose automatic recovery device further comprises a hose guide means for inducing the water supply hose to be transported smoothly. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The pollutant removing means 130 is a pair of support 131 is fixed to the upper portion of the bed frame 110 and both ends are coupled to the inner ring of the rotary double row bearing (UCP bearing) rotatable A pair of brushes 132 installed on the pair of supports 131 in a state and installed up and down at intervals that may contact the upper and lower surfaces of the water hose, and an upper portion of the pair of brushes 132. A pair of gap adjusting handles 133 coupled to the outer ring of the rotary double row bearing of the upper brush positioned at each other to adjust the gap between the pair of brushes 132 through height adjustment of the upper brush, and the pair Is installed on the side of the support of any one of the support 131 of the includes a motor 134 for providing power to rotate the pair of brushes 132,
The pair of gap adjusting handles 133 are screwed to the pair of supports 131 to be connected from the top of the pair of supports 131 to the outer ring of the rotary double row bearing of the upper brush. Agricultural water hose automatic recovery device. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The dewatering means 150 is a pair of support 151 is fixed to the upper portion of the bed frame 110 and both ends are coupled to the inner ring of the rotary double row bearing (UCP bearing) in a rotatable state A pair of dewatering rollers 152 installed on the pair of supporters 151 and installed up and down at intervals for compressing the water hoses in the upper and lower portions thereof, and located at an upper portion of the pair of dewatering rollers 152. A pair of gap adjusting handles 153 respectively coupled to the outer ring of the rotary double row bearing of the upper dewatering roller to adjust the distance between the pair of dewatering rollers 152 through height adjustment of the upper dewatering roller, and the one It includes a disk brake 154 installed on the support of any one of the pair of supports 151 to control the rotational speed of the sewage dewatering roller located at the bottom,
The pair of gap adjusting handles 153 are screwed to the pair of supports 151 to be connected from the top of the pair of supports 151 to the outer ring of the rotary double row bearing of the upper dewatering roller. Agricultural water return hose automatic recovery device characterized in that. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The winding means 170 is a support 171 fixed to the upper side of the bed frame 110, a motor 172 is fixed to the support 171 to provide power for winding the water hose, and the motor A shaft 173 coupled to the shaft of 172, and a winding wheel 174 coupled to the shaft 173 to wind the water hose.
The winding wheel 174 is fixed to the shaft 173, the fixed wheel 175, the separation wheel 176 to be separated from the shaft 173, and the fixed state in the circumference of the shaft 173 A pipe 177 connecting the wheel 175 to the separation wheel 176 and winding a water hose around the wheel 175, and a nut 178 fixing the separation wheel 176 to the shaft 173. Agricultural water hose automatic recovery device.

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