CN212087345U - Continuous sterilization equipment for edible fungi - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom production technical field just discloses a continuous sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus, including the sterilization jar, the sterilization jar has cup jointed outward and has pressed from both sides the cover, the cover is installed to sterilization jar upper end opening part, the intercommunication has the inlet pipe on the cover, sterilization jar tank bottoms intercommunication has the discharging pipe, install the pipe valve on the discharging pipe, cover upper end fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad upper end fixedly connected with installing frame, install the booster pump on the installing frame, the output intercommunication of booster pump has the intake pipe, the other end of intake pipe runs through installing frame bottom and outside extension, and rotates through first bearing and is connected with the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes passes through the second bearing and the cover rotates the connection, the intercommunication has the inoculation pipe on the intake pipe wall. The utility model discloses make the inside of material can with the bacterial flash mixed, avoid the inhomogeneous of material and bacterial mixture, influence the quality of result.

Description

Continuous sterilization equipment for edible fungi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom production technical field especially relates to an edible mushroom continuous sterilization equipment.

Background

The edible fungi are green products, have the production value second to that of grains, cotton, oil, fruits and vegetables in the agricultural industry, are developed rapidly in recent years, have important significance on economic development, and can be divided into solid strains and liquid strains according to the types of used strains and are divided into normal-pressure sterilization and high-pressure sterilization according to sterilization modes. In the patent of chinese patent grant publication No. CN205389578U, a continuous sterilization equipment for edible fungi is disclosed, comprising a spiral feeding machine, an edible fungi sterilization, cooling and inoculation integrated machine, a buffer bin and a bagging machine, when sterilization operation is performed, high temperature steam is introduced into the edible fungi sterilization, cooling and inoculation integrated machine through a steam inlet, the materials are sterilized, and meanwhile, high temperature steam is introduced into a jacket, so that the sterilization effect is improved. The continuous edible fungus sterilization equipment disclosed by the patent has the following defects: the surface of material is sprayed through the bacterial inlet and the nozzle to the bacterial, and the inside of material is difficult to be mixed with the bacterial fast, leads to the inhomogeneous of material and bacterial mixture easily, influences the quality of product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the inside of the material is not easy to mix with the strain quickly in the prior art, which easily causes the unevenness of the mixing of the material and the strain and influences the quality of the product, and providing the edible fungus continuous sterilization equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a continuous sterilization device for edible fungi comprises a sterilization tank, wherein a jacket is sleeved outside the sterilization tank, a tank cover is installed at the opening of the upper end of the sterilization tank, a feed pipe is communicated on the tank cover, a discharge pipe is communicated at the bottom of the sterilization tank, a pipe valve is installed on the discharge pipe, a support plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the tank cover, a mounting frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate, a booster pump is installed on the mounting frame, the output end of the booster pump is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the mounting frame and extends outwards, a shunt pipe is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting frame through a first bearing, the shunt pipe is rotatably connected with the tank cover through a second bearing, a seed receiving pipe is communicated on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe, the other end of the seed receiving pipe penetrates through the frame wall of the, install the motor on the frame wall of installing frame, the fixed cover in the pivot of motor has connect the master gear, the master gear meshes with from the gear mutually, is located even equidistance's intercommunication has a plurality of injection pipe, a plurality of on the shunt tubes pipe wall in the sterilization jar all install the check valve on the injection pipe, a plurality of puddler of fixedly connected with on the pipe wall of shunt tubes, the intercommunication has the pressure relief pipe on the sterilization jar pipe wall, just install automatic pressure relief valve on the pressure relief pipe.

Preferably, the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a steam pipe, the other end of the steam pipe penetrates through the frame wall of the mounting frame and extends outwards, a flange is fixedly sleeved on the pipe wall of the steam pipe, and a second valve is mounted on the steam pipe.

Preferably, a support frame is installed outside the jacket, the support frame consists of three support columns and three connecting rods, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, the U-shaped scraping frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the shunt pipe, and the side wall, far away from the shunt pipe, of each scraping frame is abutted to the wall of the sterilization tank.

Preferably, one end of the shunt pipe, which is close to the discharge pipe, is provided with a liquid leakage hole.

Preferably, one end of the inoculation pipe, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is communicated with a feed hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a continuous sterilizing installation of domestic fungus possesses following beneficial effect:

the edible fungus continuous sterilization equipment comprises a sterilization tank, a jacket, a booster pump, an air inlet pipe, a shunt pipe, a seed receiving pipe, a slave gear, a motor, a main gear, an injection pipe, a one-way valve, a stirring rod and a pressure relief pipe, wherein when edible fungus is inoculated, the motor and the booster pump are started, strains enter the air inlet pipe through the seed receiving pipe, high-pressure liquid flow is generated after the strains are boosted through the booster pump and enter the shunt pipe, the one-way valve is opened, the strains are sprayed out through the injection pipe, the motor drives a rotating shaft and the main gear to rotate simultaneously, the slave gear and the shunt pipe rotate, all the injection pipes rotate along with the shunt pipe, the strains are sprayed into each layer of materials, the strains are distributed more uniformly, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the shunt pipe, the strains and the materials are mixed more uniformly, gas in the sterilization tank can be discharged, the interior of the material can be rapidly mixed with the strains, so that the problem that the quality of the product is influenced due to the fact that the material and the strains are not uniformly mixed is avoided.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses make the inside of material can with the bacterial flash mixed, avoid the inhomogeneous of material and bacterial mixture, influence the quality of result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a continuous sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the shunt tube and the intake tube of the continuous sterilizing equipment for edible fungi provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 sterilizing tank, 2 jackets, 3 tank covers, 4 feeding pipes, 5 discharging pipes, 6 supporting plates, 7 mounting frames, 8 booster pumps, 9 air inlet pipes, 10 shunt pipes, 11 seed receiving pipes, 12 driven gears, 13 motors, 14 main gears, 15 injection pipes, 16 one-way valves, 17 stirring rods, 18 pressure relief pipes, 19 steam pipes, 20 supporting frames, 21 scraping frames and 22 feeding hoppers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a continuous sterilization device for edible fungi comprises a sterilization tank 1, a jacket 2 is sleeved outside the sterilization tank 1, a tank cover 3 is installed at an opening at the upper end of the sterilization tank 1, a feeding pipe 4 is communicated with the tank cover 3, a discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom of the sterilization tank 1, a pipe valve is installed on the discharging pipe 5, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the tank cover 3, an installation frame 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting plate 6, a booster pump 8 is installed on the installation frame 7, an air inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the output end of the booster pump 8, the other end of the air inlet pipe 9 penetrates through the bottom of the installation frame 7 and extends outwards, a shunt pipe 10 is rotatably connected through a first bearing, the shunt pipe 10 is rotatably connected with the tank cover 3 through a second bearing, a seed receiving pipe 11 is communicated with the pipe wall of, the pipe wall of the shunt pipe 10 positioned outside the sterilization tank 1 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 12, the frame wall of the mounting frame 7 is provided with a motor 13, the rotating shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly sleeved with a main gear 14, the main gear 14 is meshed with the driven gear 12, the pipe wall of the shunt pipe 10 positioned in the sterilization tank 1 is uniformly and equidistantly communicated with a plurality of injection pipes 15, the plurality of injection pipes 15 are all provided with a one-way valve 16, the pipe wall of the shunt pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 17, the pipe wall of the sterilization tank 1 is communicated with a pressure relief pipe 18, and the pressure relief pipe 18 is provided with an automatic pressure relief valve, when edible fungi are inoculated, the motor 13 and the booster pump 8 are started, the fungi enter the air inlet pipe 9 through the inoculation pipe 11 and are pressurized by the booster pump 8 to generate high-pressure liquid flow, the high-pressure liquid flow enters the shunt pipe 10, so that the one-way valve 16 is, make from gear 12 and shunt tubes 10 rotation, whole injection pipe 15 follows shunt tubes 10 and rotates, spray the bacterial in each layer of material, make the bacterial distribute more evenly, shunt tubes 10's rotation has also driven puddler 17 and has rotated, make the bacterial and the material mix more evenly, and the gaseous accessible pressure relief pipe 18 in the sterilization jar 1 discharges, it is stable to keep the atmospheric pressure in the jar, make the inside of material can with the bacterial flash mixed, avoid the inhomogeneous of material and bacterial mixture, influence the quality of product.

The pipe wall of the air inlet pipe 9 is communicated with a steam pipe 19, the other end of the steam pipe 19 penetrates through the frame wall of the mounting frame 7 and extends outwards, the pipe wall of the steam pipe 19 is fixedly sleeved with a flange, the steam pipe 19 is provided with a second valve, steam enters the air inlet pipe 9 through the steam pipe 19 and is sprayed out through the spray pipe 15 through the shunt pipe 10, the interior of the sterilization tank 1 can be sterilized, and when the steam pipe 19 is communicated with distilled water, the interior of the sterilization tank 1 can be cleaned.

Jacket 2 installs outward support frame 20, and support frame 20 comprises three support column and three connecting rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with base of support frame 20 can support and fix sterilization tank 1.

The U-shaped scraping frames 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the shunt pipe 10, the side wall, far away from the shunt pipe 10, of each scraping frame 21 is abutted to the wall of the sterilization tank 1, mixed products on the pipe wall of the sterilization tank 1 can be scraped, and all the products can be taken out conveniently.

One end of the shunt pipe 10 close to the discharge pipe 5 is provided with a liquid leakage hole, so that liquid is prevented from remaining in the shunt pipe 10.

The end of the inoculation tube 11 far away from the air inlet tube 9 is communicated with a feed hopper 22, so that strains can be added into the inoculation tube 11 easily.

In the utility model, when edible fungi are inoculated, the motor 13 and the booster pump 8 are started, the strains enter the air inlet pipe 9 through the inoculation pipe 11, and the high-pressure liquid flow is generated after the pressure is increased by the booster pump 8 and enters the shunt pipe 10, so that the one-way valve 16 is opened, the strains are sprayed out through the spray pipe 15, at the same time, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft and the main gear 14 to rotate, so that the secondary gear 12 and the shunt pipe 10 rotate, all the injection pipes 15 rotate along with the shunt pipe 10 to inject the strains into each layer of the material, so that the strains are distributed more evenly, the rotation of the shunt pipe 10 also drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate, the strains and the materials are mixed more evenly, and the gaseous accessible pressure-relief pipe 18 in the sterilization jar 1 discharges, keeps jar internal atmospheric pressure stable for the inside of material can with the bacterial flash mixed, avoids the inhomogeneous of material and bacterial mixture, influences the quality of product.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The continuous edible fungus sterilization equipment comprises a sterilization tank (1) and is characterized in that a jacket (2) is sleeved outside the sterilization tank (1), a tank cover (3) is installed at an opening at the upper end of the sterilization tank (1), a feed pipe (4) is communicated with the tank cover (3), a discharge pipe (5) is communicated with the tank bottom of the sterilization tank (1), a pipe valve is installed on the discharge pipe (5), a support plate (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the tank cover (3), a mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support plate (6), a booster pump (8) is installed on the mounting frame (7), an air inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the output end of the booster pump (8), the other end of the air inlet pipe (9) penetrates through the bottom of the mounting frame (7) and extends outwards, a shunt pipe (10) is rotatably connected through a first bearing, and the shunt pipe (10) is rotatably connected, the utility model discloses a sterilization pot, including intake pipe (9), intake pipe (9) pipe wall, intercommunication have inoculation pipe (11), the other end of inoculation pipe (11) runs through installing frame (7) frame wall and outwards extends, and installs first valve on its pipe wall, is located fixed the cup jointing has followed gear (12) on shunt tubes (10) pipe wall outside sterilization pot (1), install motor (13) on the frame wall of installing frame (7), the fixed cover of having connect in the pivot of motor (13) has master gear (14), master gear (14) and from gear (12) mesh mutually, lie in even equidistance intercommunication has a plurality of injection pipe (15) on shunt tubes (10) pipe wall in sterilization pot (1), a plurality of all install check valve (16) on injection pipe (15), fixedly connected with a plurality of puddler (17) on the pipe wall of shunt tubes (10), the intercommunication has pressure relief pipe (18) on sterilization pot (1) pipe wall, and an automatic pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipe (18).

2. The edible fungus continuous sterilization equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a steam pipe (19) is communicated with the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe (9), the other end of the steam pipe (19) penetrates through the frame wall of the mounting frame (7) and extends outwards, a flange is fixedly sleeved on the pipe wall of the steam pipe, and a second valve is mounted on the steam pipe (19).

3. The edible fungus continuous sterilization equipment according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (20) is installed outside the jacket (2), the support frame (20) is composed of three support columns and three connecting rods, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (20).

4. The continuous sterilizing equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall of the shunt tube (10) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with U-shaped scraping frames (21), and the side wall of the scraping frame (21) far away from the shunt tube (10) is abutted against the wall of the sterilizing tank (1).

5. The continuous sterilization equipment for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein one end of the shunt pipe (10) close to the discharge pipe (5) is provided with a liquid leakage hole.

6. The continuous sterilizing equipment for edible fungi according to the claim 1, characterized in that the end of the inoculating tube (11) far away from the air inlet tube (9) is communicated with a feed hopper (22).

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