CN212087264U

CN212087264U - Chinese-medicinal material is planted with device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN212087264U
Application number: CN202020754292.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖雪梅; 李大玉; 李大霄; 茹丽蓉
Original assignee: Gansu Xiangnong Zhaofeng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xiangnong Zhaofeng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-09

Abstract

A seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material planting equipment; the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse main body, a door plate, a seedling growing groove, a fog water collecting component and an atomization humidifier; the opening on the left side surface of the greenhouse main body is hinged with a door plate, two seedling culture grooves which are symmetrical in the front and back are arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body, and fog collection assemblies are arranged on the front and back side surfaces in the greenhouse main body; the two ends of the collecting tank are respectively fixed on supporting rods positioned on the left side and the right side in the greenhouse main body, the bottom of the collecting tank is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes, the other ends of the water outlet pipes are provided with drip irrigation heads, control valves are arranged on the water outlet pipes, and an atomization humidifier is arranged at the joint of a first room beam rod and a second room beam rod in the greenhouse main body; can control temperature and humidity to can carry out recycle with the water after the atomizing, furthest's water economy resource satisfies the harsh growing environment of medicinal material seedling, has advantages such as simple structure, reasonable in design, easily popularization.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material is planted with device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material planting equipment technical field, concretely relates to chinese-medicinal material is planted with device of growing seedlings.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to body health care, and the demand of Chinese medicinal materials is increased year by year.

However, all breed in the big-arch shelter during current chinese-medicinal material breeding, comparatively waste manpower and materials when watering at every turn, on the one hand, during current chinese-medicinal material breeding, the water that evaporates in the big-arch shelter can't be collected and utilized, causes the waste of resource, and on the other hand, during current chinese-medicinal material breeding, still need to irrigate the nutrient solution to the seedling to promote its growth, but current irrigation is comparatively troublesome, and comparatively wastes manpower and materials, waits urgently for improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design's chinese-medicinal material is planted with device of growing seedlings, can controlled temperature and humidity to can carry out recycle with the water after the atomizing, furthest's water economy resource satisfies the harsh growing environment of medicinal material seedling, has advantages such as simple structure, reasonable in design, easily popularization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse main body, a door plate, a seedling growing groove, a fog water collecting component and an atomization humidifier; the opening on the left side surface of the greenhouse main body is hinged with a door plate, two seedling culture grooves which are symmetrical in front and back are arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body, and each seedling culture groove consists of a seedling culture groove main body, a partition plate and a water storage layer; the seedling culture tank main body is arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body, a partition plate is arranged in the seedling culture tank main body, a plurality of permeation holes are formed in the bottom surface of the partition plate, a space between the bottom of the partition plate and the seedling culture tank main body is a water storage layer, and fog collection assemblies are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface in the greenhouse main body;

the fog water collecting component consists of a collecting tank, a water outlet pipe, a drip irrigation head and a control valve; the both ends of collecting vat fix respectively on being located the bracing piece of the left and right sides in the big-arch shelter main part, the bottom intercommunication of collecting vat has several outlet pipes, the other end of outlet pipe all is equipped with drips irrigation the head, all is equipped with the control valve on the outlet pipe, big-arch shelter main part in room beam pole and No. two room beam pole junctions be equipped with the atomizing humidifier, the atomizing humidifier pass through water piping connection outside water source, and the atomizing humidifier is connected with the external power source electricity.

Furthermore, oblique supporting rods are symmetrically arranged in the greenhouse main body from front to back, shading components are arranged between the symmetric oblique supporting rods from left to right, and each shading component consists of a shaft rod and a shading sheet; the both ends of axostylus axostyle articulate respectively on the inside wall of the diagonal bracing pole of the left and right sides, and the axostylus axostyle is located the top of driping irrigation the head, all is equipped with the anti-dazzling screen on the axostylus axostyle.

Furthermore, a connecting rod is connected between a first room beam rod and a second room beam rod in the greenhouse main body, and a ventilation assembly is arranged on the rear side of the connecting rod and consists of an electric push rod, a ventilation window and a ventilation fan; the electric push rod is fixed on the right side face of the connecting rod, the rear side wall of the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the ventilation window, a sliding block is arranged at the other end of the push rod in the electric push rod and is arranged in a sliding groove formed in a left side frame of the ventilation window in a sliding mode, a plurality of ventilation fans are arranged in the ventilation window, and the electric push rod and the ventilation fans are both electrically connected with an external power supply.

Furthermore, a temperature detector and a humidity detector are arranged on the beam in the greenhouse main body and are electrically connected with an external power supply.

Further, two spinal branch vaulting poles around big-arch shelter main part left side on all be equipped with the nutrient solution and press the jar, the body that the nutrient solution pressed the jar is equipped with the scale layer, the nutrient solution press the top that the jar all located the collecting vat.

After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a chinese-medicinal material is planted with device of growing seedlings, utilize the fog collection subassembly that sets up, can collect atomizing attached to the water on big-arch shelter plastic film, and reuse, furthest's water economy resource through the shading subassembly and the subassembly of taking a breath that sets up, can provide better growing environment for the medicinal material seedling, guarantees the survival rate of medicinal material seedling.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle light shielding assembly of the present invention

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

a greenhouse main body 1, a first room beam rod 1-1, a beam 1-2, a connecting rod 1-3, an oblique supporting rod 1-4, a supporting rod 1-5, a second room beam rod 1-6, a door plate 2, a seedling raising tank 3, a seedling raising tank main body 3-1, a partition plate 3-2, a water storage layer 3-3, a penetration hole 3-4, a fog water collecting component 4, a collecting tank 4-1 and a water outlet pipe 4-2, 4-3 parts of a drip irrigation head, 4-4 parts of a control valve, 5 parts of an atomizing humidifier, 6 parts of a light-shielding assembly, 6-1 parts of a shaft rod, 6-2 parts of a light-shielding sheet, 7 parts of a ventilation assembly, 7-1 parts of an electric push rod, 7-2 parts of a ventilation window, 7-3 parts of a ventilation fan, 7-4 parts of a chute, 7-5 parts of a slide block, 8 parts of a temperature detector, 9 parts of a humidity detector, 10 parts of a nutrient solution pressing tank and 10-1.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse main body 1, a door plate 2, a seedling growing groove 3, a fog water collecting component 4 and an atomization humidifier 5; the opening on the left side surface of the greenhouse main body 1 is hinged with a door plate 2, a plastic film is arranged in the greenhouse main body 1, two seedling culture grooves 3 which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body 1, and each seedling culture groove 3 consists of a seedling culture groove main body 3-1, a partition plate 3-2 and a water storage layer 3-3; the seedling culture tank main body 3-1 is arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body 1, a partition plate 3-2 is arranged in the seedling culture tank main body 3-1, a plurality of permeation holes 3-4 are formed in the bottom surface of the partition plate 3-2, a space between the bottom of the partition plate 3-2 and the seedling culture tank main body 3-1 is a water storage layer 3-3, and fog water collecting assemblies 4 are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface in the greenhouse main body 1;

the fog water collecting component 4 consists of a collecting tank 4-1, a water outlet pipe 4-2, a drip irrigation head 4-3 and a control valve 4-4; the two ends of the collecting tank 4-1 are respectively fixedly welded on supporting rods 1-5 positioned at the left side and the right side in the greenhouse main body 1, one side wall of an opening at the upper part of the collecting tank 4-1 is arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner surface of a plastic film, the bottom of the collecting tank 4-1 is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes 4-2, the other ends of the water outlet pipes 4-2 are respectively provided with a drip irrigation head 4-3, the water outlet pipes 4-2 are respectively provided with a control valve 4-4, the connection part of a first room beam rod 1-1 and a second room beam rod 1-6 in the greenhouse main body 1 is connected with an atomization humidifier 5 (model: XAPW-8F) through a hanging rope, the atomization humidifier 5 is connected with an external water source through a water pipe, and the atomization humidifier; oblique supporting rods 1-4 are symmetrically arranged in the greenhouse main body 1 from front to back, shading components 6 are arranged between the symmetric oblique supporting rods 1-4, and the shading components 6 are composed of shaft rods 6-1 and shading sheets 6-2; two ends of the shaft lever 6-1 are respectively hinged on the inner side walls of the inclined supporting rods 1-4 at the left side and the right side, the shaft lever 6-1 is arranged above the drip irrigation head 4-3, and the shaft lever 6-1 is provided with a shading sheet 6-2; a connecting rod 1-3 is connected between a first room beam rod 1-1 and a second room beam rod 1-6 in the greenhouse main body 1, a ventilation component 7 is arranged at the rear side of the connecting rod 1-3, and the ventilation component 7 consists of an electric push rod 7-1 (model: ZTHT), a ventilation window 7-2 and a ventilation fan 7-3; the electric push rod 7-1 is fixed on the right side face of the connecting rod 1-3 through a screw, the rear side wall of the upper end of the connecting rod 1-3 is hinged with a ventilation window 7-2, the other end of a push rod in the electric push rod 7-1 is provided with a slide block 7-5, the slide block 7-5 is arranged in a slide groove 7-4 formed in the left side frame of the ventilation window 7-2 in a sliding manner, a plurality of ventilation fans 7-3 are arranged in the ventilation window 7-2, and the electric push rod 7-1 and the ventilation fans 7-3 are both electrically connected with an external power supply; a crossbeam 1-2 in the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a temperature detector 8 (model: VC-2-18-2) and a humidity detector 9 (model: HTC-2), and the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 are electrically connected with an external power supply; nutrient solution pressing tanks 10 are arranged on two supporting rods 1-5 at the front and the back of the left side of the greenhouse main body 1, the tank bodies of the nutrient solution pressing tanks 10 are provided with scale layers 10-1, and the nutrient solution pressing tanks 10 are arranged above the collecting tank 4-1.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, traditional Chinese medicine seedlings are planted in the seedling raising groove 3 according to a certain proportion, a temperature detector 8 and a humidity detector 9 in the greenhouse can detect the environment in the greenhouse, when the medicine seedlings lack water, humidification is firstly carried out through the atomization humidifier 5, atomized water can moisten branches and leaves of the medicine seedlings, fog drops attached to a plastic film of the greenhouse slowly converge and slide downwards from the top of the greenhouse under the gravity, the side surface of the collecting groove 4-1 is in abutting joint with the inner surface of the plastic film, water drops sliding from the upper part can fall into the collecting groove 4-1, then fall into the drip irrigation head 4-3 through the water outlet pipe 4-2, the drip irrigation head 4-3 irrigates the medicine seedlings in the seedling raising groove 3, the drip irrigation speed can be controlled by the control valve 4-4, the nutrient solution pressing tank 10 is manually pressed, can pour into the collecting vat 4-1 with the nutrient solution, fertilize to the medicinal material seedling after nutrient solution and water mix, when outside sunshine is better, can adjust axostylus axostyle 6-1 and rotate, adjust the daylighting area of growing seedlings groove 3 through the anti-dazzling screen on the axostylus axostyle 6-1, reasonable use shading subassembly 6 helps the growth of medicinal material seedling, the electric push rod 7-1 among the subassembly 7 of taking a breath can control opening and shutting of ventilation window 7-2, can exhaust and the air inlet through scavenger fan 7-3, realize humidity and temperature requirement in the big-arch shelter, high durability and convenient use, satisfy the growth requirement of medicinal material seedling.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. by adopting the structural design of the collecting assembly 4 and the nutrient solution pressing tank 10, the fertilizer can be applied while the irrigation is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. by adopting the structural design of the shading component 6, the lighting area above the seedling growing groove 3 can be adjusted, and the medicinal material seedlings are prevented from being burnt due to over sufficient sunlight;

3. adopt ventilation assembly 7's structural design, can realize that big-arch shelter and outside air circulate, can realize the temperature and humidity control function in the big-arch shelter.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a greenhouse main body (1), a door plate (2), a seedling raising groove (3), a fog water collecting assembly (4) and an atomization humidifier (5); the opening of the left side surface of the greenhouse main body (1) is hinged with a door plate (2), two seedling culture grooves (3) which are symmetrical in front and back are arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse main body (1), and each seedling culture groove (3) consists of a seedling culture groove main body (3-1), a partition plate (3-2) and a water storage layer (3-3); the seedling raising tank body (3-1) is arranged on the bottom surface in the greenhouse body (1), a partition plate (3-2) is arranged in the seedling raising tank body (3-1), a plurality of penetration holes (3-4) are formed in the bottom surface of the partition plate (3-2), and a water storage layer (3-3) is arranged in the space between the bottom of the partition plate (3-2) and the seedling raising tank body (3-1), and is characterized in that: the front side surface and the rear side surface in the greenhouse main body (1) are respectively provided with a fog water collecting component (4);

the fog water collecting component (4) consists of a collecting tank (4-1), a water outlet pipe (4-2), a drip irrigation head (4-3) and a control valve (4-4); the greenhouse is characterized in that two ends of the collecting tank (4-1) are respectively fixed on supporting rods (1-5) located on the left side and the right side of the greenhouse main body (1), the bottom of the collecting tank (4-1) is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes (4-2), the other ends of the water outlet pipes (4-2) are respectively provided with a drip irrigation head (4-3), the water outlet pipes (4-2) are respectively provided with a control valve (4-4), a first room beam rod (1-1) and a second room beam rod (1-6) in the greenhouse main body (1) are provided with an atomization humidifier (5), the atomization humidifier (5) is connected with an external water source through a water pipe, and the atomization humidifier (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. The seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: oblique supporting rods (1-4) are symmetrically arranged in the greenhouse main body (1) from front to back, shading components (6) are arranged between the symmetric oblique supporting rods (1-4), and the shading components (6) are composed of shaft rods (6-1) and shading sheets (6-2); two ends of the shaft lever (6-1) are respectively hinged on the inner side walls of the inclined supporting rods (1-4) at the left side and the right side, the shaft lever (6-1) is arranged above the drip irrigation head (4-3), and the shaft lever (6-1) is provided with a shading sheet (6-2).

3. The seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting rod (1-3) is connected between a first room beam rod (1-1) and a second room beam rod (1-6) in the greenhouse main body (1), a ventilation assembly (7) is arranged on the rear side of the connecting rod (1-3), and the ventilation assembly (7) consists of an electric push rod (7-1), a ventilation window (7-2) and a ventilation fan (7-3); the electric push rod (7-1) is fixed on the right side face of the connecting rod (1-3), the rear side wall of the upper end of the connecting rod (1-3) is hinged with a ventilation window (7-2), the other end of the push rod in the electric push rod (7-1) is provided with a sliding block (7-5), the sliding block (7-5) is arranged in a sliding groove (7-4) formed in the left side frame of the ventilation window (7-2) in a sliding mode, a plurality of ventilation fans (7-3) are arranged in the ventilation window (7-2), and the electric push rod (7-1) and the ventilation fans (7-3) are electrically connected with an external power supply.

4. The seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a beam (1-2) in the greenhouse main body (1) is provided with a temperature detector (8) and a humidity detector (9), and the temperature detector (8) and the humidity detector (9) are electrically connected with an external power supply.

5. The seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: two supporting rods (1-5) around greenhouse main body (1) left side on all be equipped with nutrient solution and press jar (10), the body that nutrient solution pressed jar (10) is equipped with scale layer (10-1), nutrient solution press jar (10) all locate the top of collecting vat (4-1).