CN212087234U

CN212087234U - Ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN212087234U
Application number: CN202020060717.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭富文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological agriculture planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse base, a carrying unit and a humidity adjusting unit; greenhouse base: the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the greenhouse base are respectively provided with a front end wall and a rear end wall, the top surface of the greenhouse base is arrayed with greenhouse supporting rods, two sliding rods are arranged, and two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the front end wall and the rear end wall; a conveying unit: the number of the conveying units is two, and the groove wheels of the conveying units are matched with the top sides of the sliding rods for use; a humidity adjustment unit: the humidity sensor and the pressure pump of the humidity adjusting unit are fixed on the side surface of the rear end wall; this ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter, not only reduced workman's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving, but also height-adjusting is suitable for with the crops results of different stem heights, can also collect and store the rainwater, has saved the water resource, can the humidity in the automatically regulated big-arch shelter.

Description

Ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter technical field, specifically is an ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter.

Background

ECO-agriculture is called ECO for short, is established according to the ecological principle and the economic principle, by applying modern scientific and technical achievements and modern management means and effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can obtain modernized high-efficiency agriculture with higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit, which requires the production of developing grains and various economic crops, the development of field planting and forest, grazing, subsidiary and fishery, the development of large-scale agriculture is combined with second and third-generation industries, and by using traditional agriculture essence and modern scientific and technological achievements, two virtuous cycles of ecology and economy and the unification of three benefits of economy, ecology and society are formed by manually designing contradiction between ecological engineering, coordinated development and environment and between resource utilization and protection;

the plastic greenhouse is a common heat-insulating facility for agricultural planting, and can improve the utilization rate of solar energy by utilizing the plastic greenhouse, thereby improving the crop yield, preventing low-temperature disasters and being widely popularized and used in agriculture;

the existing ecological agriculture planting greenhouse has the advantages that during harvesting, harvested crops are carried out of the greenhouse by workers, the labor intensity of the workers is high, time and labor are consumed, the humidity in the greenhouse cannot be automatically adjusted, and water resources are wasted when the humidity is adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter, not only reduced workman's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving, but also height-adjusting is suitable for with the crops results of different stem heights, can also collect and store the rainwater, has saved the water resource, humidity in can the automatically regulated big-arch shelter, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ecological agriculture planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse base, a carrying unit and a humidity adjusting unit;

greenhouse base: the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the greenhouse base are respectively provided with a front end wall and a rear end wall, the top surface of the greenhouse base is arrayed with greenhouse supporting rods, two sliding rods are arranged, and two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the front end wall and the rear end wall;

a conveying unit: the number of the conveying units is two, and the groove wheels of the conveying units are matched with the top sides of the sliding rods for use;

a humidity adjustment unit: the humidity sensor and the pressure pump of the humidity adjusting unit are fixed on the side surface of the rear end wall;

wherein: the air conditioner further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is fixed on the side face of the rear end wall, the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the input end of the pressure pump is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Furthermore, the carrying unit comprises a collecting box, a loop bar, a clamping head, a spring, a groove wheel, a hanging rod and a rotating shaft, the groove wheels are sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with two inner side surfaces of the mounting seat, the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the suspender, the side surface of the suspender is provided with a mounting hole, the clamping head is connected with the mounting hole in a sliding way, a spring is arranged between the clamping head and the inner bottom surface of the mounting hole, the inner part of the loop bar is connected with the outer side of the suspender in a sliding way, the side surface of the loop bar is provided with a through hole which is inserted with the clamping head, a collecting box is fixed at the lower end of the loop bar, the collecting box of the carrying unit can load the collected crops, then the utility model is transported to the two ends of the greenhouse through the groove wheels, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers, saving time and labor, being capable of adjusting the height and being suitable for harvesting crops with different stem heights.

Furthermore, the humidity adjusting unit comprises a sprayer, a humidity sensor, a controller, a protective net, a pressure pump, two filter screens, a collecting tank and a water tank, the sprayer array is arranged at the bottom side of the middle of the greenhouse supporting rod, the water tank is fixed at the bottom surface of the greenhouse base, the two collecting tanks are respectively fixed at the two side surfaces of the greenhouse base, the filter screens are installed inside the collecting tank, the protective net is installed at the top end of the collecting tank through screws, the water inlet of the sprayer is communicated with the water outlet of the pressure pump through a pipeline, the water inlet of the pressure pump is communicated with the low side inside the water tank through a pipeline, the bottom inside surface of the collecting tank is communicated with the top inside of the water tank through a pipeline, the collecting tank of the humidity adjusting unit can collect and store rainwater, water resources are saved, then the water is sprayed through the spray head, and the humidity in the greenhouse can be automatically adjusted.

Furthermore, still include the discharge door, the discharge door rotates through pivot and the side opening one side of collecting box and is connected, and the effect of discharge door mainly is the convenience takes out the crops of collecting in the collecting box.

Further, still include the rubber pad, the rubber pad is established between the top of protection network and collecting vat, and the effect of rubber pad prevents to get into debris in the gap between protection network and the collecting vat when mainly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter, has following benefit:

1. according to the ecological agricultural planting greenhouse, collected crops can be loaded through the provided collecting boxes of the carrying units and then are transported to two ends of the greenhouse through the groove wheels, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, the height can be adjusted, and the ecological agricultural planting greenhouse is suitable for harvesting crops with different stem heights;

2. according to the ecological agricultural planting greenhouse, rainwater can be collected and stored through the provided collecting tank of the humidity adjusting unit, so that water resources are saved, the humidity sensor can detect the moderate degree in the greenhouse at any time, and then water is sprayed through the spray head, so that the humidity in the greenhouse can be automatically adjusted;

3. this ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter, not only reduced workman's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving, but also height-adjusting is suitable for with the crops results of different stem heights, can also collect and store the rainwater, has saved the water resource, can the humidity in the automatically regulated big-arch shelter.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse base 1, a front end wall 2, a greenhouse supporting rod 3, a carrying unit 4, a collecting box 41, a sleeve rod 42, a clamping head 43, a spring 44, a groove wheel 45, a hanging rod 46, a rotating shaft 47, a humidity adjusting unit 5, a spray head 51, a humidity sensor 52, a controller 53, a protective net 54, a pressure pump 55, a filter screen 56, a collecting tank 57, a water tank 58, a discharge door 6, a rubber pad 7, a slide rod 8 and a rear end wall 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological agriculture planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse base 1, a carrying unit 4 and a humidity adjusting unit 5;

greenhouse base 1: the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the greenhouse base 1 are respectively provided with a front end wall 2 and a rear end wall 9, the top surface of the greenhouse base 1 is arrayed with greenhouse supporting rods 3, two sliding rods 8 are arranged, and two ends of the two sliding rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the front end wall 2 and the rear end wall 9;

the conveying unit 4: the carrying unit 4 is provided with two carrying units, the groove wheels 45 of the carrying unit 4 are matched with the top sides of the sliding rods 8 for use, the carrying unit 4 comprises a collecting box 41, a loop bar 42, a clamping head 43, a spring 44, the groove wheels 45, a hanging rod 46 and a rotating shaft 47, the groove wheels 45 are sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft 47, two ends of the rotating shaft 47 are respectively connected with two inner side surfaces of a mounting seat in a rotating mode, the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the hanging rod 46, the side surface of the hanging rod 46 is provided with a mounting hole, the clamping head 43 is connected with the mounting hole in a sliding mode, the spring 44 is arranged between the clamping head 43 and the bottom surface in the mounting hole, the inner part of the loop bar 42 is connected with the outer side of the hanging rod 46 in a sliding mode, the side surface of the loop bar 42 is provided with a through hole inserted into, the automatic harvesting machine has the advantages that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, the height can be adjusted, the automatic harvesting machine is suitable for harvesting crops with different stem heights, the automatic harvesting machine further comprises a discharge door 6, the discharge door 6 is rotatably connected with one side of a side opening of the collecting box 41 through a rotating shaft, and the discharge door 6 is mainly used for conveniently taking out the collected crops from the collecting box 41;

humidity adjustment unit 5: the humidity sensor 52 and the pressure pump 55 of the humidity adjusting unit 5 are fixed on the side of the rear end wall 9, the humidity adjusting unit 5 comprises two spray heads 51, the humidity sensor 52, the controller 53, a protective net 54, the pressure pump 55, a filter screen 56, a collecting tank 57 and a water tank 58, the spray heads 51 are arranged on the bottom side of the middle of the greenhouse supporting rod 3 in an array manner, the water tank 58 is fixed on the bottom surface of the greenhouse base 1, the two collecting tanks 57 are respectively fixed on the two side surfaces of the greenhouse base 1, the filter screen 56 is installed inside the collecting tank 57, the protective net 54 is installed on the top end of the collecting tank 57 through screws, the water inlet of the spray heads 51 is communicated with the water outlet of the pressure pump 55 through a pipeline, the water inlet of the pressure pump 55 is communicated with the low side inside of the water tank 58 through a pipeline, the bottom inside of the, the water resource is saved, the humidity sensor 52 can detect the moderate degree in the greenhouse at any time, then the water is sprayed through the spray head 51, the humidity in the greenhouse can be automatically adjusted, the rubber pad 7 is further included, the rubber pad 7 is arranged between the protective net 54 and the top end of the collecting groove 57, and the rubber pad 7 mainly has the function of preventing sundries from entering a gap between the protective net 54 and the collecting groove 57;

wherein: the air conditioner further comprises a controller 53, wherein the controller 53 is fixed on the side surface of the rear end wall 9, the output end of the humidity sensor 52 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 53, the input end of the pressure pump 55 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 53, and the input end of the controller 53 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

When in use: when in normal use, the carrying unit 4 can slide to the side of the front end wall 2 to prevent the carrying unit 4 from blocking sunlight, when harvesting crops, firstly the carrying unit 4 slides to the middle on the top side of the sliding rod 8, when sliding, the groove of the groove wheel 45 rides on the top side of the sliding rod 8, then the groove wheel 45 rotates on the top side of the sliding rod 8 to displace, so that the mounting seat is displaced to drive the suspender 46 at the lower end of the mounting seat to displace, so that the loop bar 42 and the collecting box 41 are displaced, then the loop bar 42 and the collecting box 41 can be collected and moved at the same time, when the height needs to be adjusted, the clamping head 43 only needs to slide out from the through hole on the side of the loop bar 42, then slide in the mounting hole on the side of the suspender 46 to compress the spring 44, then the loop bar slides on the suspender 46, the clamping head 43 is inserted into the through hole on the side of the other loop bar to adjust the height, when raining, rainwater flows to the collecting grooves 57 on both sides through, then the rainwater enters the water tank 58 at the bottom of the collecting tank 57, the protective net 54 mainly prevents the entering of sundries such as larger stones, when the humidity in the greenhouse is reduced, the humidity sensor 52 converts the humidity signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the controller 53, then the controller 53 controls the pressure pump 55 to spray the water collected in the water tank 58 out of the spray nozzle 51, so as to adjust the humidity in the greenhouse, the collecting tank 41 of the carrying unit 4 can load the collected crops, then the crops are transported to two ends of the greenhouse through the groove wheels 45, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, the height can be adjusted, the device is suitable for harvesting the crops with different stem heights, the collecting tank 57 of the humidity adjusting unit 5 can collect and store the rainwater, the water resource is saved, the humidity sensor 52 can detect the moderate degree in the greenhouse at any time, and then the water is sprayed through the spray nozzle, the humidity in the greenhouse can be automatically adjusted.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the controller 53 is preferably an STM32 single chip microcomputer, the pressure pump 55 is a CDL stainless steel vertical water pump, the humidity sensor 52 is an HCS humidity sensor, and the controller 53 controls the pressure pump 55 and the humidity sensor 52 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture plants big-arch shelter which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse base (1), a slide bar (8), a carrying unit (4) and a humidity adjusting unit (5);

greenhouse base (1): the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the greenhouse base (1) are respectively provided with a front end wall (2) and a rear end wall (9), the top surface of the greenhouse base (1) is arrayed with greenhouse supporting rods (3), the number of the sliding rods (8) is two, and two ends of the two sliding rods (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the front end wall (2) and the rear end wall (9);

conveying unit (4): two carrying units (4) are arranged, and groove wheels (45) of the carrying units (4) are matched with the top sides of the sliding rods (8) for use;

humidity adjustment unit (5): the humidity sensor (52) and the pressure pump (55) of the humidity adjusting unit (5) are fixed on the side surface of the rear end wall (9);

wherein: the humidity sensor is characterized by further comprising a controller (53), wherein the controller (53) is fixed on the side face of the rear end wall (9), the output end of the humidity sensor (52) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (53), the input end of the pressure pump (55) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (53), and the input end of the controller (53) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The ecological agriculture planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the carrying unit (4) comprises a collecting box (41), a loop bar (42), clamping heads (43), springs (44), groove wheels (45), hanging rods (46) and a rotating shaft (47), the groove wheels (45) are sleeved on the side face of the rotating shaft (47), two ends of the rotating shaft (47) are respectively connected with two inner side faces of a mounting seat in a rotating mode, the bottom face of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the hanging rods (46), mounting holes are formed in the side face of the hanging rods (46), the clamping heads (43) are connected with the mounting holes in a sliding mode, the springs (44) are arranged between the clamping heads (43) and the inner bottom faces of the mounting holes, the inside of the loop bar (42) is connected with the outer sides of the hanging rods (46) in a sliding mode, through holes spliced with the clamping heads (43) are formed in the side face of the loop bar (42), and the collecting box (.

3. The ecological agriculture planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the humidity adjusting unit (5) comprises a spray head (51), a humidity sensor (52), a controller (53), a protective net (54), a pressure pump (55), a filter screen (56), a collecting tank (57) and a water tank (58), the spray heads (51) are arranged at the bottom side of the middle of the greenhouse supporting rod (3) in an array manner, the water tank (58) is fixed on the bottom surface of the greenhouse base (1), two collecting grooves (57) are arranged, and are respectively fixed on two side surfaces of the greenhouse base (1), the filter screen (56) is arranged in the collecting groove (57), the protective net (54) is arranged at the top end of the collecting groove (57) through screws, the water inlet of the spray head (51) is communicated with the water outlet of the pressure pump (55) through a pipeline, the water inlet of the pressure pump (55) is communicated with the inner low side of the water tank (58) through a pipeline, the inner bottom surface of the collecting tank (57) is communicated with the inner top surface of the water tank (58) through a pipeline.

4. The ecological agriculture planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the automatic discharging device is characterized by further comprising a discharging door (6), wherein the discharging door (6) is rotatably connected with one side of a side through hole of the collecting box (41) through a rotating shaft.

5. The ecological agriculture planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the collecting tank also comprises a rubber pad (7), and the rubber pad (7) is arranged between the protective net (54) and the top end of the collecting tank (57).