CN212069802U - Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device - Google Patents
Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212069802U CN212069802U CN202020035163.4U CN202020035163U CN212069802U CN 212069802 U CN212069802 U CN 212069802U CN 202020035163 U CN202020035163 U CN 202020035163U CN 212069802 U CN212069802 U CN 212069802U
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- hollow tube
- scraper
- scraper blade
- gathering
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, including the guide bar, guide bar outside sliding connection has the hollow tube, both ends are provided with the scraper blade respectively about the hollow tube, the scraper blade is equipped with extension mechanism with the hollow tube junction, it carries out gliding sliding mechanism to be equipped with a set of being convenient for on the scraper blade outer end lateral wall, the scraper blade is located and is equipped with the clearance brush between a set of sliding mechanism, a set of connecting rod of fixedly connected with respectively on the hollow tube both ends lateral wall, the one end that the hollow tube was kept away from to a set of connecting rod is equipped with heating mechanism, fixedly connected with collecting. The utility model discloses compare in current defeated pipeline scale removal mode of collection, utilize expanding mechanism can drive the outside extension of scraper blade to make the device can carry out scale removal work to the defeated pipeline of collection of different diameters, remove the wheel and can drive the device wholly and move automatically and carry out effectual clearance to the pipeline inner wall on the guide bar.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the oil development field specifically is an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device.
Background
When an oil field gathering and transportation system operates, part of impurities in liquid conveyed in a pipeline can be adsorbed on the surface of the pipe wall to form hard and layered sediments, so that the serious scaling phenomenon occurs in the pipeline, and the phenomenon can influence the effective drift diameter of the pipeline and reduce the transportation efficiency.
However, the existing cleaning method only adopts a manual mode to clean, the hands of workers can not go deep into the pipeline during cleaning, and part of the pipeline is bent, so that the inside of the pipeline can not be effectively cleaned during cleaning,
to the above problem, the utility model designs an oil field gathering pipeline scale removal device to this solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oil field gathering pipeline scale removal device, overcome the current problem of proposition among the above-mentioned background art from this.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device, includes the guide bar, the guide bar outside sliding connection has the hollow tube, both ends are provided with the scraper blade respectively about the hollow tube, the scraper blade is equipped with the extension mechanism that is used for extending it with the hollow tube junction, be equipped with a set of glide machanism that is convenient for it to carry out gliding on the scraper blade outer end lateral wall, the scraper blade is located and is equipped with the clearance brush that is used for carrying out the clearance to gathering and transportation pipeline inner wall between a set of glide machanism, respectively a set of connecting rod of fixedly connected with on the hollow tube both ends lateral wall, it is a set of the one end that the hollow tube was kept away from to the connecting rod is equipped with the heating mechanism that.
Preferably, a group of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow pipe, one group of supporting rods is rotatably connected to one end, away from the inner wall of the hollow pipe, of each supporting rod, and the end, away from the supporting rods, of each moving wheel is in contact with the guide rod in a propping manner.
Preferably, the extension mechanism comprises a set of telescopic rods fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow tube, the telescopic rods are fixedly connected between one ends of the hollow tube and the scraper, the telescopic rods are sleeved with telescopic springs, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the telescopic springs are fixedly connected between the hollow tube and the scraper respectively.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a group of spherical grooves formed in the side wall of the scraper, balls are arranged on the inner sides of the spherical grooves, the balls and the spherical grooves are matched with each other, one ends of the balls penetrate through openings of the spherical grooves and extend to the outer side of the scraper, and the ends, located on the outer side of the scraper, of the balls are in abutting contact with the gathering and conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the collecting box is arranged under the side walls at the two ends of the scraper.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating box fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a heating plate is arranged on the bottom surface in the heating box, a ventilation fan is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the heating box, and a group of small ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the upper end of the heating box.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model is provided with an expanding mechanism, the expanding mechanism can be used for driving the scraper to expand outwards, so that the device can descale gathering and transportation pipelines with different diameters, and the moving wheel can drive the whole device to move on the guide rod to automatically and effectively clean the inner wall of the pipeline;
the utility model discloses be equipped with heating mechanism, control heating mechanism moves and can heat gathering and transportation pipeline inside to make the dirt that accumulates on the pipeline inner wall soften and be convenient for better striking off, the clearance brush can carry out further clearance after the scraper blade clearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the heating mechanism in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the device comprises a guide rod, 101, a support rod, 102, a moving wheel, 2, a hollow pipe, 3, a scraper, 4, an expansion mechanism, 401, an expansion rod, 402, an expansion spring, 5, a sliding mechanism, 501, a spherical groove, 502, a ball, 6, a cleaning brush, 7, a connecting rod, 8, a heating mechanism, 801, a heating box, 802, a heating plate, 803, a ventilation fan, 804, a ventilation small hole, 9 and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an oil field gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device comprises a guide rod 1, a hollow tube 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 1, scrapers 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hollow tube 2, an extension mechanism 4 for extending the scrapers 3 and the hollow tube 2 is arranged at the joint of the scrapers 3 and the hollow tube 2, a set of sliding mechanisms 5 convenient for the scrapers 3 to slide is arranged on the outer end side wall of each scraper 3, a cleaning brush 6 for cleaning the inner wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline is arranged between the set of sliding mechanisms 5 of each scraper 3, a set of connecting rods 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls at the two ends of the hollow tube 2, a heating mechanism 8 for heating the inside of the gathering and transportation pipeline is arranged at one end of each connecting.
Furthermore, a group of support rods 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow tube 2, one end of the group of support rods 101, which is far away from the inner wall of the hollow tube 2, is rotatably connected with a movable wheel 102, and one end of the movable wheel 102, which is far away from the support rods 101, is in contact with the guide rod 1 in a propping manner.
Further, extension mechanism 4 includes a set of telescopic link 401 of fixed connection on 2 lateral walls of hollow tube, and a set of telescopic link 401 is kept away from between one end of hollow tube 2 and the scraper blade 3 fixed linking to each other, and the cover is equipped with expanding spring 402 on telescopic link 401, and scraper blade 3 outwards expands under expanding spring 402's elastic force, drives the counterbalance contact between scraper blade 3 and the gathering pipeline, and both ends are fixed linking to each other between hollow tube 2 and the scraper blade 3 respectively about expanding spring 402.
Furthermore, the sliding mechanism 5 includes a set of spherical grooves 501 formed in the side wall of the scraper 3, balls 502 are disposed inside the spherical grooves 501, the balls 502 and the spherical grooves 501 are matched with each other, one end of each ball 502 penetrates through an opening of the spherical groove 501 and extends to the outside of the scraper 3, and one end of each ball 502 located outside the scraper 3 is in contact with the gathering and transportation pipeline in a propping manner.
Furthermore, the collecting boxes 9 are arranged right below the side walls at the two ends of the scraper 3, and the collecting boxes 9 collect the dirt falling from the upper part to avoid influencing the operation of the device.
Furthermore, the heating mechanism 8 comprises a heating box 801 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 7, a heating plate 802 is arranged on the bottom surface in the heating box 801, a ventilation fan 803 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the heating box 801, the heating plate 802 is controlled to work to heat the inside of the heating box 801, then the ventilation fan 803 is controlled to operate to drive hot air to heat the inner wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, and a group of small ventilation holes 804 is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the heating box 801.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses remove this device to the user position when using, remove the device to gathering and transportation pipeline opening part then extrusion scraper blade 3 with its propulsion pipeline in, scraper blade 3 outwards expands under expanding spring 402's spring action, drive the counterbalance contact between scraper blade 3 and the gathering and transportation pipeline, control removal wheel 102 removes drive arrangement and moves forward afterwards, control heating board 802 work heats the heating cabinet 801 inside afterwards, control ventilation fan 803 operation drives hot-air and heats gathering and transportation pipeline inner wall afterwards, then scraper blade 3 strikes off pipeline inner wall at the removal in-process, clearance brush 6 can carry out the secondary clearance to the pipeline, the device rotates ninety degrees with the device after removing to the opposite side, the control is removed wheel 102 reverse running and is repeated above-mentioned work.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an oil field gathering pipeline scale removal device, includes guide bar (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the guide rod (1) is connected with a hollow tube (2) in a sliding way, the upper end and the lower end of the hollow tube (2) are respectively provided with a scraper (3), an expansion mechanism (4) for expanding the scraper (3) is arranged at the joint of the scraper and the hollow pipe (2), a group of sliding mechanisms (5) which are convenient for the scraper (3) to slide are arranged on the side wall of the outer end of the scraper, the scraping plate (3) is positioned between the group of sliding mechanisms (5) and is provided with a cleaning brush (6) for cleaning the inner wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, a group of connecting rods (7) are respectively and fixedly connected on the side walls of the two ends of the hollow pipe (2), one end of each group of connecting rods (7) far away from the hollow pipe (2) is provided with a heating mechanism (8) for heating the interior of the gathering and transportation pipeline, and a collecting box (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, close to the scraper (3), of the connecting rod (7).
2. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: a set of bracing piece (101) of fixedly connected with on hollow tube (2) inner wall, a set of the one end that hollow tube (2) inner wall was kept away from in bracing piece (101) rotates and is connected with and removes wheel (102), remove between wheel (102) the one end of keeping away from bracing piece (101) and guide bar (1) counterbalance contact.
3. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: extension mechanism (4) are including a set of telescopic link (401) of fixed connection on hollow tube (2) lateral wall, and are a set of between one end that hollow tube (2) were kept away from in telescopic link (401) and scraper blade (3) fixed linking to each other, the cover is equipped with expanding spring (402) on telescopic link (401), both ends are fixed linking to each other between hollow tube (2) and scraper blade (3) respectively about expanding spring (402).
4. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (5) are including offering a set of ball type groove (501) on scraper blade (3) lateral wall, ball type groove (501) inboard is equipped with ball (502), mutually support between ball (502) and ball type groove (501), ball (502) one end is run through ball type groove (501) opening and is extended to scraper blade (3) outside, ball (502) are located between the one end in scraper blade (3) outside and the defeated pipeline of collection and offset the contact.
5. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (9) is arranged under the side walls at the two ends of the scraper (3).
6. The oilfield gathering and transportation pipeline descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (8) are including heating cabinet (801) of fixed connection in connecting rod (7) one end, be equipped with heating board (802) on the bottom in heating cabinet (801), it is connected with ventilation fan (803) to rotate on heating cabinet (801) upper end inner wall, a set of ventilation aperture (804) have been seted up on heating cabinet (801) upper end lateral wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020035163.4U CN212069802U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020035163.4U CN212069802U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212069802U true CN212069802U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73565926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020035163.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212069802U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Oil field gathering and transportation pipeline scale removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212069802U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112595545A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-02 | 闫书庆 | Electrochemical detection sampling device for collecting dirt on inner wall of pipeline |
| CN113731971A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 程梦阳 | Real-time cleaning device of carbon black in tire oil refining |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020035163.4U patent/CN212069802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112595545A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-02 | 闫书庆 | Electrochemical detection sampling device for collecting dirt on inner wall of pipeline |
| CN112595545B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2024-02-02 | 闫书庆 | Electrochemical detection sampling device for collecting dirt on inner wall of pipeline |
| CN113731971A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 程梦阳 | Real-time cleaning device of carbon black in tire oil refining |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201204 Termination date: 20220108 |