CN112122224B - Sugarcane leaf belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Sugarcane leaf belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112122224B CN112122224B CN202011105485.2A CN202011105485A CN112122224B CN 112122224 B CN112122224 B CN 112122224B CN 202011105485 A CN202011105485 A CN 202011105485A CN 112122224 B CN112122224 B CN 112122224B
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- cleaning
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- shaped shell
- shaped
- sugarcane
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 204
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a sugarcane leaf cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning tank, wherein the cleaning tank is provided with a cleaning table, the cleaning table is provided with a T-shaped chute, the T-shaped chute is provided with a leaf fixing mechanism, the cleaning tank is provided with a rack, the rack is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped shell, the inverted U-shaped shell is provided with a driving gear, the inverted U-shaped shell is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the rotating shaft is provided with a sponge brush, the inverted U-shaped shell is provided with a flattening mechanism, the inverted U-shaped shell is provided with a metal pipe, the metal pipe is connected with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles facing the cleaning table, one end of the metal pipe penetrates through the inverted U-shaped shell and is provided with a water valve, and the water valve is connected with a high-pressure water source through the high-pressure pipe; the cleaning device can wash, scrub and dry water on the sugarcane leaves by pushing the cleaning mechanism back and forth, and in addition, the sugarcane leaves can hardly contact with hands of a user during cleaning, so that hands are prevented from being cut by the sugarcane leaves, and compared with pure manual cleaning, the sugarcane leaves are not easy to damage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a sugarcane leaf cleaning device.
Background
In the field of sugarcane research, it is often necessary to collect sugarcane leaves for testing analysis. However, the sugarcane leaves need to be cleaned before being tested and analyzed, so that soil, dust and other pollutants attached to the surfaces of the leaves are removed. At present, the cleaning of sugarcane leaves mainly adopts purely manual cleaning, which comprises procedures of scrubbing, washing, drying, and the like, the whole cleaning process is complex, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the edges of the sugarcane leaves are sharp, the purely manual cleaning is easy to cut hands, in addition, the purely manual cleaning is easy to damage the leaves, the integrity of the leaves is affected, and aiming at the problems, the device for cleaning the sugarcane leaves is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: aims to provide a sugarcane leaf cleaning device which is used for solving the problems existing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a sugarcane leaf belt cleaning device, includes the washing tank, the inboard bottom of washing tank is equipped with the washing platform, both ends all are equipped with T shape spout around the washing platform, two sliding connection has two blade fixed establishment between the T shape spout, the upper end of wall all is equipped with the rack around the washing tank, two be equipped with wiper mechanism between the rack, wiper mechanism includes the inverted U-shaped casing, both ends all rotate around the inverted U-shaped casing are connected with two driving gears of arranging about, the driving gear with rack assorted, the inverted U-shaped casing rotates and is connected with the pivot that runs through around two, two pivot both ends all run through the inverted U-shaped casing and are equipped with driven gear, two on the left side driven gear respectively with two on the left side the driving gear meshing, two on the right side driven gear respectively with two on the right side the driving gear meshing, the transmission ratio between driving gear and the driven gear is greater than 1, the pivot middle part be equipped with wash platform assorted brush, the inverted U-shaped casing is equipped with two phase-change metal brush, and the water valve is located to the inside of two phase-change U-shaped casing has a high-pressure valve, the pipe is connected with two water valve, high-pressure valve, the pipe is connected with two water supply pipe, high-pressure valve, the pipe is connected with the pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two blade fixing mechanisms can be matched with the cleaning table to fix the head end and the tail end of the sugarcane blade, and the distance between the two blade fixing mechanisms can be changed by sliding the two blade fixing mechanisms, so that the sugarcane blades with different lengths can be fixed, and the application range is wider; When the sugarcane leaves are cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is firstly taken down from the cleaning tank, then the sugarcane leaves are fixed on the cleaning table through the two blade fixing mechanisms, then the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank, the water valve is opened, high-pressure water enters the metal pipe through the high-pressure pipe, then the metal pipe is distributed to each high-pressure nozzle and sprayed out from each high-pressure nozzle, the water sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzles can flush the sugarcane leaves, a user pushes the cleaning mechanism back and forth left and right, the driving gear at the front side and the rear side of the inverted U-shaped shell can be matched with the rack to rotate, so that the inverted U-shaped shell can move left and right on the cleaning tank, the high-pressure nozzles and the two flattening mechanisms can be driven to move left and right together when the cleaning tank moves left and right, The high-pressure nozzle moving left and right can wash the whole sugarcane leaf back and forth, the two flattening mechanisms can enable the sugarcane leaf area where the cleaning mechanism is positioned to be kept smooth, so that the high-pressure nozzle is convenient for washing the sugarcane leaf, the sugarcane leaf is cleaner, when the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank, the two sponge brushes can press the sugarcane leaf, because the cleaning mechanism can drive the driving gear on the front side and the rear side of the inverted U-shaped shell to rotate when moving left and right, the driven gear can be driven by the driving gear to rotate, the two driven gears on the right can drive the sponge brushes on the right to rotate through the rotating shaft on the right when rotating, the two driven gears on the left can drive the sponge brushes on the left to rotate through the rotating shaft on the left when rotating, Because the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear is larger than 1, the rotating speed of the sponge brush is larger than that of the driving gear, so that when the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, the two sponge brushes can scrub the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane leaves are cleaned more cleanly, when the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, dirt on the sugarcane leaves can be washed away by water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle and flows into the cleaning tank along the water flow, one surface of the sugarcane leaves can be cleaned by pushing the cleaning mechanism left and right repeatedly, the water valve is closed after one surface of the sugarcane leaves is cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is taken down, and then the sugarcane leaves are taken down from the cleaning table, One surface is reversed and fixed on a cleaning table, and then the whole sugarcane leaf can be cleaned by repeating the operation; Because the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank, the two sponge brushes can press the sugarcane leaves, when the cleaning mechanism moves back and forth left and right, the two sponge brushes can push water on the sugarcane leaves, after the sugarcane leaves are cleaned, the water valve is closed, then the cleaning mechanism is pushed to the right end of the cleaning tank from the left end of the cleaning tank until the two sponge brushes of the cleaning structure completely pass through the right end of the cleaning table, and then the two sponge brushes of the cleaning structure are pushed to the left end of the cleaning tank from the right end of the cleaning table until the two sponge brushes of the cleaning structure completely pass through the left end of the cleaning table, and the water on the sugarcane leaves is pushed into the cleaning tank repeatedly back and forth, so that the water on the sugarcane leaves is wiped; the cleaning device has ingenious design and simple operation, and can wash, scrub and dry water on the sugarcane leaves by pushing the cleaning mechanism back and forth, so that the cleaning process is simplified, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; When the cleaning device is used for cleaning the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane leaves are hardly contacted with the hands of a user, so that the hands of the user are not easily cut by the sugarcane leaves; the sugarcane leaf is fixed on the cleaning table by the cleaning device, and is not easy to damage compared with pure manual cleaning, so that the integrity of the leaf is ensured.
The invention provides a sugarcane leaf cleaning device, which can wash, scrub and dry water on sugarcane leaves by pushing a cleaning mechanism back and forth, is simple to operate, saves time and labor, and can ensure the integrity of the leaves because the sugarcane leaves are hardly contacted with hands of a user during cleaning, so that the hands of the user are not easily cut by the sugarcane leaves, and compared with the pure manual cleaning, the sugarcane leaf cleaning device is not easy to damage the leaves.
Further limited, the blade fixing mechanism comprises two T-shaped sliding blocks which are respectively connected with the two T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of each T-shaped sliding block extending out of each T-shaped sliding groove, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of each first sliding rod, sliding sheets are fixedly connected to the two first sliding rods in a sliding mode, a pressing sheet matched with the cleaning table is fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets, first handles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each pressing sheet, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod, and the first spring is located between each sliding sheet and each first baffle. According to the structure, the two T-shaped sliding blocks are matched with the two T-shaped sliding grooves, the whole blade fixing mechanism can slide left and right on the cleaning table, the two first springs can be matched with the two first baffles to push the two sliding blades downwards in a natural state, the two sliding blades drive the pressing sheet to be in butt joint with the upper end of the cleaning table, when the sugarcane blades are fixed, the pressing sheet is lifted upwards through the two first handles, a gap is formed between the pressing sheet and the cleaning table during upward movement, meanwhile, the pressing sheet can drive the two first springs to compress through the two sliding blades, the sugarcane blades are placed in the gap at the moment, then the two first handles are loosened, and the two first springs are in rebound fit with the two sliding sheets immediately to drive the pressing sheet to compress the sugarcane blades on the cleaning table.
Further limited, the upper and lower both ends of T shape slider all are equipped with four and are the ball groove that the rectangle distributes, the ball groove rotates to be connected with T shape spout assorted ball. With such a structure, the T-shaped sliding block can slide in the T-shaped sliding groove more smoothly.
Further limited, the front and back walls of the inverted U-shaped shell are positioned between the front and back walls of the cleaning tank, the heights of the lower ends of the front and back walls of the inverted U-shaped shell are lower than those of the lower ends of the front and back walls of the cleaning tank, water baffles are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the inverted U-shaped shell, the water baffles are positioned between the sponge brush and the flattening mechanism, and the heights of the lower ends of the water baffles are lower than those of the axis of the sponge brush. With the structure, the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell can prevent water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle from splashing upwards, the front wall and the rear wall of the inverted U-shaped shell can prevent water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle from splashing forwards and backwards, and the two water baffles can prevent water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle from splashing leftwards and rightwards, so that water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle can flow downwards into the cleaning tank and cannot splash outwards.
Further limited, the flattening mechanism includes two second slide bars that arrange around, two the second slide bar is vertical setting, two the second slide bar all with fall U-shaped casing roof sliding connection, two the second slide bar upper end all is equipped with the second baffle, two second slide bar lower extreme fixedly connected with support, the support rotates to be connected with cleaning table assorted flattening roller, second slide bar outside cover is equipped with the second spring, the second spring is located between rotating support and the falling U-shaped casing roof. According to the structure, the two second baffle plates can prevent the two second slide bars from separating from the inverted U-shaped shell, the two second springs can be matched with the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell to push the support downwards in a natural state, so that the flattening roller is kept in butt joint with the upper end of the cleaning table, when a user pushes the cleaning mechanism to clean sugarcane leaves, the flattening roller can flatten the sugarcane leaves and rotate along with the movement direction of the cleaning mechanism, and the sugarcane leaf area where the cleaning mechanism is located is kept flat.
Further defined, the upper end of the inverted U-shaped shell is fixedly connected with a second handle. With the structure, a user can control the cleaning mechanism to move left and right conveniently.
Further defined, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank. With the structure, the water in the cleaning tank is conveniently discharged.
Further defined, the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear is 2.44. With this structure, when the driving gear rotates 1 turn, the driven gear can rotate 2.44 turns.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the cleaning device has ingenious design and simple operation, and can wash, scrub and dry water on the sugarcane leaves by pushing the cleaning mechanism back and forth, so that the simplified cleaning process is realized, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
2. when the cleaning device is used for cleaning the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane leaves are hardly contacted with the hands of a user, so that the hands of the user are not easily cut by the sugarcane leaves;
3. According to the cleaning device, sugarcane leaves are fixed on a cleaning table and are cleaned through a cleaning mechanism, so that the leaves are not easy to damage compared with pure manual cleaning, and the integrity of the leaves is ensured;
4. The two flattening mechanisms can enable the sugarcane leaf areas where the cleaning mechanisms are located to be kept flat, so that the high-pressure nozzles can conveniently wash the sugarcane leaves, and the sugarcane leaves can be cleaned more cleanly;
5. the two blade fixing mechanisms are slid, so that the distance between the two blade fixing mechanisms is changed, sugarcane blades with different lengths can be fixed, and the application range is wider;
6. The roof of falling U-shaped casing can prevent high pressure nozzle spun water and upwards spill, and the front and back wall of falling U-shaped casing can prevent high pressure nozzle spun water and outwards spill, and two breakwaters can prevent high pressure nozzle spun water and spill left and right sides, and high pressure nozzle spun water can flow into the washing tank downwards like this, and can not outwards spill.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of an embodiment of a sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flattening mechanism of an embodiment of a sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning table of an embodiment of a sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
The cleaning tank 1, the cleaning table 2, the T-shaped chute 21, the rack 3, the inverted U-shaped housing 31, the driving gear 32, the rotating shaft 33, the driven gear 34, the sponge brush 35, the metal pipe 4, the high-pressure nozzle 41, the water valve 42, the high-pressure pipe 43, the T-shaped slide block 5, the first slide bar 51, the first baffle 52, the slide sheet 53, the pressing sheet 54, the first handle 55, the first spring 56, the ball 57, the water baffle 6, the second slide bar 61, the second baffle 62, the bracket 63, the flattening roller 64, the second spring 65, the second handle 66, and the drain pipe 67.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-4, the sugarcane leaf cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank 1, a cleaning table 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning tank 1, T-shaped sliding grooves 21 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the cleaning table 2, two leaf fixing mechanisms are connected between the two T-shaped sliding grooves 21 in a sliding mode, racks 3 are arranged at the upper ends of the front wall and the rear wall of the cleaning tank 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two racks 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped shell 31, two driving gears 32 which are arranged left and right are connected to the front end and the rear end of the inverted U-shaped shell 31 in a rotating mode, the driving gears 32 are matched with the racks 3, two rotating shafts 33 which penetrate through the inverted U-shaped shell 31 in a rotating mode are connected to the front end and the rear end, driven gears 34 are arranged through the inverted U-shaped shell 31 in a penetrating mode, the two driven gears 34 are respectively meshed with the two driving gears 32 on the left side, the two driven gears 34 on the right side are respectively meshed with the two driving gears 32 on the right side, the transmission ratio between the driving gears 32 and the driven gears 34 is larger than 1, sponge brushes 35 which are matched with the cleaning table 2 are arranged in the middle of the rotating shafts 33, the inverted U-shaped shell 31 are connected to the two metal water source tubes 42 which are connected to the two water source tubes 4, the water source tubes 4 are connected to the water source tubes 4 through the water source tubes 4, the water source tubes 4 are connected to the water source tubes 4, the water source tubes 42 are connected to the water source tubes 4 and the water source tubes 42 are arranged in the water source tubes and the water source tubes 4 and the water source tubes 42 are connected to the water valve 4, and the water source tubes 42 are connected to the water valve 4 to the water valve tubes and the water valve bodies through the water valve bodies and the water valve bodies are connected.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the two blade fixing mechanisms can be matched with the cleaning table 2 to fix the head end and the tail end of the sugarcane blade, and the distance between the two blade fixing mechanisms can be changed by sliding the two blade fixing mechanisms, so that the sugarcane blades with different lengths can be fixed, and the application range is wider; When the sugarcane leaves are cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is firstly removed from the cleaning tank 1, then the sugarcane leaves are fixed on the cleaning table 2 through the two blade fixing mechanisms, then the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank 1, the water valve 42 is opened, high-pressure water enters the metal pipe 4 through the high-pressure pipe 43, then the metal pipe 4 is distributed to each high-pressure nozzle 41, the high-pressure nozzles 41 spray out, the water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzles 41 can flush the sugarcane leaves, a user pushes the cleaning mechanism back and forth left and right, the driving gear 32 at the front side and the rear side of the inverted U-shaped shell 31 can rotate in cooperation with the rack 3, so that the inverted U-shaped shell 31 can move left and right on the cleaning tank 1, When the cleaning tank 1 moves left and right, the high-pressure nozzle 41 and the two flattening mechanisms can be driven to move left and right together, the high-pressure nozzle 41 moving left and right can wash the whole sugarcane leaves back and forth, the two flattening mechanisms can enable the sugarcane leaf areas where the cleaning mechanisms are positioned to be kept flat, so that the high-pressure nozzle 41 is convenient for washing the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane leaves are cleaned more cleanly, when the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank 1, the two sponge brushes 35 can press the sugarcane leaves, and as the cleaning mechanism moves left and right back and forth, the driving gear 32 on the front side and the rear side of the inverted U-shaped shell 31 can be driven to rotate by the driving gear 32, When the two driven gears 34 on the right side rotate, the sponge brush 35 on the right side can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 33 on the right side, when the two driven gears 34 on the left side rotate, the sponge brush 35 on the left side can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 33 on the left side, because the transmission ratio between the driving gear 32 and the driven gears 34 is larger than 1, the rotating speed of the sponge brush 35 is larger than that of the driving gear 32, when the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, the two sponge brushes 35 can scrub sugarcane leaves, so that the sugarcane leaves are cleaned more cleanly, when the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, dirt on the sugarcane leaves can be washed away by water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzles 41, Dirt flows into the cleaning tank 1 along the water flow, one surface of the sugarcane leaves can be cleaned by pushing the cleaning mechanism back and forth for a plurality of times, after one surface of the sugarcane leaves is cleaned, the water valve 42 is closed, the cleaning mechanism is taken down, then the sugarcane leaves are taken down from the cleaning table 2, one surface of the sugarcane leaves is reversed and fixed on the cleaning table 2, and then the whole sugarcane leaves can be cleaned by repeating the operation; Because the two sponge brushes 35 can press the sugarcane leaves when the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning tank 1, when the cleaning mechanism moves back and forth left and right, the two sponge brushes 35 can push water on the sugarcane leaves, after the sugarcane leaves are cleaned, the water valve 42 is closed, then the cleaning mechanism is pushed from the left end of the cleaning tank 1 to the right end of the cleaning tank 1 until the two sponge brushes 35 of the cleaning structure completely pass through the right end of the cleaning table 2 and then from the right end of the cleaning tank 1 to the left end of the cleaning tank 1 until the two sponge brushes 35 of the cleaning structure completely pass through the left end of the cleaning table 2, thus the back and forth is repeated for several times, the water on the sugarcane leaves is pushed into the cleaning tank 1, Thus, the water on the sugarcane leaves is wiped off; The cleaning device has ingenious design and simple operation, and can wash, scrub and dry water on the sugarcane leaves by pushing the cleaning mechanism back and forth, so that the cleaning process is simplified, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; when the cleaning device is used for cleaning the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane leaves are hardly contacted with the hands of a user, so that the hands of the user are not easily cut by the sugarcane leaves; the sugarcane leaf is fixed on the cleaning table 2 and is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, so that the leaf is not easy to damage compared with the pure manual cleaning, and the integrity of the leaf is ensured.
The invention provides a sugarcane leaf cleaning device, which can wash, scrub and dry water on sugarcane leaves by pushing a cleaning mechanism back and forth, is simple to operate, saves time and labor, and can ensure the integrity of the leaves because the sugarcane leaves are hardly contacted with hands of a user during cleaning, so that the hands of the user are not easily cut by the sugarcane leaves, and compared with the pure manual cleaning, the sugarcane leaf cleaning device is not easy to damage the leaves.
Preferably, the blade fixing mechanism comprises two T-shaped sliding blocks 5 which are respectively connected with the two T-shaped sliding grooves 21 in a sliding manner, a first sliding rod 51 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end, extending out of the T-shaped sliding grooves 21, of each T-shaped sliding block 5, a first baffle plate 52 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first sliding rods 51, sliding vanes 53 are fixedly connected to the two first sliding rods 51 in a sliding manner, a pressing sheet 54 matched with the cleaning table 2 is fixedly connected between the two sliding vanes 53, first handles 55 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pressing sheet 54, a first spring 56 is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod 51, and the first spring 56 is located between the corresponding sliding vane 53 and the corresponding first baffle plate 52. In this structure, the two T-shaped sliding blocks 5 are matched with the two T-shaped sliding grooves 21, so that the whole blade fixing mechanism can slide left and right on the cleaning table 2, the two first springs 56 can be matched with the two first baffle plates 52 to push the two sliding sheets 53 downwards in a natural state, the two sliding sheets 53 drive the pressing sheets 54 to keep abutting against the upper ends of the cleaning table 2, when the sugarcane blades are fixed, the pressing sheets 54 are lifted upwards through the two first handles 55, a gap is formed between the pressing sheets 54 and the cleaning table 2 when the pressing sheets 54 move upwards, meanwhile, the pressing sheets 54 drive the two first springs 56 to compress through the two sliding sheets 53, the sugarcane blades are placed in the gap at this time, then the two first handles 55 are loosened, and the two first springs 56 are in rebound fit with the two sliding sheets 53 immediately to drive the pressing sheets 54 to press the sugarcane blades on the cleaning table 2, so that the blade fixing mechanism can fix the sugarcane blades on the cleaning table 2. In practice, other structures that can fix the sugarcane leaves to the washing station 2 are also conceivable.
Preferably, four rectangular ball grooves are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block 5, and the ball grooves are rotationally connected with balls 57 matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves 21. With this configuration, the T-shaped slider 5 can slide in the T-shaped chute 21 more smoothly. In practice, other structures that allow the T-shaped slider 5 to slide more smoothly in the T-shaped chute 21 may be used depending on the situation.
Preferably, the front and rear walls of the inverted U-shaped shell 31 are located between the front and rear walls of the cleaning tank 1, the heights of the lower ends of the front and rear walls of the inverted U-shaped shell 31 are lower than those of the lower ends of the front and rear walls of the cleaning tank 1, water baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the inverted U-shaped shell 31, the water baffles 6 are located between the sponge brushes 35 and the flattening mechanism, and the heights of the lower ends of the water baffles 6 are lower than those of the axis of the sponge brushes 35. With this structure, the top wall of the inverted U-shaped housing 31 can prevent water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 41 from splashing upward, the front and rear walls of the inverted U-shaped housing 31 can prevent water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 41 from splashing forward and backward, and the two water baffles 6 can prevent water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 41 from splashing leftward and rightward, so that water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 41 flows downward into the cleaning tank 1 without splashing outward. In practice, other structures that allow water sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 41 to flow down into the washing tub 1 without splashing are conceivable as the case may be.
Preferably, the flattening mechanism comprises two second slide bars 61 which are arranged front and back, the two second slide bars 61 are vertically arranged, the two second slide bars 61 are in sliding connection with the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell 31, second baffle plates 62 are arranged at the upper ends of the two second slide bars 61, a support 63 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two second slide bars 61, a flattening roller 64 matched with the cleaning table 2 is rotationally connected to the support 63, a second spring 65 is sleeved outside the second slide bars 61, and the second spring 65 is located between the rotating support 63 and the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell 31. In this structure, the two second baffles 62 can prevent the two second sliding rods 61 from separating from the inverted U-shaped housing 31, and the two second springs 65 can cooperate with the top wall of the inverted U-shaped housing 31 to push the support 63 downward in a natural state, so that the flattening roller 64 is kept in contact with the upper end of the cleaning table 2, and when a user pushes the cleaning mechanism to clean sugarcane leaves, the flattening roller 64 flattens the sugarcane leaves and rotates along with the movement direction of the cleaning mechanism, so that the sugarcane leaf area where the cleaning mechanism is located is kept flat. In practice, other arrangements are contemplated which maintain the sugarcane leaf area where the cleaning mechanism is located flat, as appropriate.
Preferably, the upper end of the inverted U-shaped housing 31 is fixedly connected with a second handle 66. With the structure, a user can control the cleaning mechanism to move left and right conveniently. In practice, other arrangements for facilitating the user to control the lateral movement of the cleaning mechanism may be used depending on the situation.
Preferably, a drain pipe 67 is provided on one side of the washing tank 1. With this structure, the water in the cleaning tank 1 can be easily discharged. In practice, other configurations that facilitate the drainage of the water in the washing tank 1 may be used, depending on the circumstances.
Preferably, the gear ratio between the driving gear 32 and the driven gear 34 is 2.44. With this structure, when the driving gear 32 rotates 1 turn, the driven gear 34 can rotate 2.44 turns.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims of this invention, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. Sugarcane leaf belt cleaning device, including washing tank (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning table (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning tank (1), T-shaped sliding grooves (21) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the cleaning table (2), two blade fixing mechanisms are connected between the T-shaped sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, racks (3) are arranged at the upper ends of the front wall and the rear wall of the cleaning tank (1), a cleaning mechanism is assembled between the racks (3), the cleaning mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped shell (31), driving gears (32) which are arranged left and right are respectively connected at the front end and the rear end of the inverted U-shaped shell (31) in a rotating mode, the driving gears (32) are matched with the racks (3), rotating shafts (33) penetrating through the front end and the rear end of the inverted U-shaped shell (31) in a rotating mode are connected, driven gears (34) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating shafts (33), two driven gears (34) on the left side are respectively meshed with two driving gears (32) on the left side, driving gears (34) are respectively meshed with two driving gears (32) on the right side, a large transmission ratio is achieved between the two driving gears (32) and the two driving gears (32) which are matched with the middle part (2) of the cleaning table (2), the novel cleaning device is characterized in that a metal pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the inverted U-shaped shell (31), the metal pipe (4) is positioned between two sponge brushes (35), the metal pipe (4) is connected with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (41) facing the cleaning table (2), one end of the metal pipe (4) penetrates through the inverted U-shaped shell (31) and is provided with a water valve (42), and the water valve (42) is connected with a high-pressure water source through the high-pressure pipe (43);
The blade fixing mechanism comprises two T-shaped sliding blocks (5) which are respectively connected with the two T-shaped sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, first sliding rods (51) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of one ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks (5) extending out of the T-shaped sliding grooves (21), first baffle plates (52) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first sliding rods (51), sliding sheets (53) are fixedly connected to the two first sliding rods (51), pressing sheets (54) matched with the cleaning table (2) are fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets (53), first handles (55) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of each pressing sheet (54), first springs (56) are sleeved on the outer sides of the first sliding rods (51), and the first springs (56) are located between the sliding sheets (53) and the first baffle plates (52);
The flattening mechanism comprises two second slide bars (61) which are arranged front and back, the two second slide bars (61) are vertically arranged, the two second slide bars (61) are in sliding connection with the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell (31), the two second baffle plates (62) are arranged at the upper ends of the second slide bars (61), the two support frames (63) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the second slide bars (61), the support frames (63) are rotationally connected with flattening rollers (64) matched with the cleaning table (2), the second springs (65) are sleeved on the outer sides of the second slide bars (61), and the second springs (65) are located between the rotating support frames (63) and the top wall of the inverted U-shaped shell (31).
2. A sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: four ball grooves which are rectangular in distribution are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block (5), and balls (57) matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves (21) are rotationally connected to the ball grooves.
3. A sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front and rear walls of the inverted U-shaped shell (31) are located between the front and rear walls of the cleaning tank (1), the heights of the lower ends of the front and rear walls of the inverted U-shaped shell (31) are lower than those of the lower ends of the front and rear walls of the cleaning tank (1), water baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the inverted U-shaped shell (31), the water baffles (6) are located between the sponge brush (35) and the flattening mechanism, and the heights of the lower ends of the water baffles (6) are lower than those of the axis of the sponge brush (35).
4. A sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the inverted U-shaped shell (31) is fixedly connected with a second handle (66).
5. A sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a drain pipe (67) is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (1).
6. A sugarcane leaf cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transmission ratio between the driving gear (32) and the driven gear (34) is 2.44.
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| CN202011105485.2A CN112122224B (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Sugarcane leaf belt cleaning device |
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| CN112763663A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-07 | 柳州市气象局 | Analysis method for researching influence of different meteorological factors on sugarcane growth |
| CN113877873B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-06-13 | 河南英利特科技有限公司 | New energy automobile main shaft retrieves belt cleaning device |
| CN114192477A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | 徐州锦程行星传动有限公司 | Surface treatment production line washing water stop device convenient to adjust |
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| JP2000325065A (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-11-28 | Mikio Tomimatsu | Washing apparatus for plant leaf |
| CN107413714A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-01 | 李文恒 | Tealeaves cleaning machine |
| CN109396099A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽池杨茶业有限公司 | A kind of efficient Tea Production cleaning device |
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