CN212068227U

CN212068227U - Combined oil mist purifier

Info

Publication number: CN212068227U
Application number: CN202020431250.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余妙玲
Original assignee: Xuzhou Yunchuang Catering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Zinhao Precision Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular oil mist clarifier, including the purge tube, the inner chamber welding of purge tube has first support, the middle part screwed connection of first support has the fan, the first conical gear of output fixedly connected with of fan, the bottom meshing of first conical gear is connected with second conical gear, the utility model discloses a set up the sucking disc on the surface of fan blade, strengthened the absorption function of whole impeller clarifier, set up the ash storage box in the bottom of each clarifier, make the oil mist purify produced solid impurity and can effectively discharge, through the setting of dehydrator and raceway, make the moisture that breaks away from in the oil mist can wash the solid impurity who stores up discharge in the ash storage box to the cyclic utilization of hydroenergy resource has been realized. The impeller purifier, the grid purifier, the electrostatic dust collector and the dehydrator are arranged, so that the whole purifier realizes multifunctional purposes.

Description

Combined oil mist purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil mist clarifier technical field specifically is a modular oil mist clarifier.

Background

The existing oil mist purifier is an industrial environment-friendly device. The oil mist absorbing device is arranged on mechanical processing equipment such as a machine tool, a cleaning machine and the like, and is used for absorbing the oil mist in the processing cavity to achieve the purposes of purifying air and protecting the health of workers. The oil mist purifier is a professional device which is arranged in various machine tools such as CNC (computerized numerical control) machining centers, grinding machines, lathes and the like and is used for collecting and purifying environment pollutants such as oil mist, water mist, dust and the like generated in machining. When the controller is connected with the power supply, the strong negative pressure is generated by the mist suction port to force the oil mist to be sucked into the mist suction device in a directional mode. The oil mist particles collide under the action of the wind wheel in the oil mist purifier, the tiny particles are gathered into larger particles which can be controlled, and the larger particles are intercepted under the blocking of the high-efficiency mist absorbing material and are collected and recovered through the backflow port. The oil mist purifier can be used for oil mist and water mist generated during machining of cutting oil, emulsion and synthetic cooling liquid. CNC (computerized numerical control) lathe, machine tool, cleaning machine, excircle, surface grinder, hobbing, milling machine and gear shaping machine tool, vacuum pump, spray test room, electric spark machining and numerical control machining center. The oil mist is sucked into the electrostatic oil mist purifier by the fan, and part of large oil mist droplets and oil dirt particles are trapped on the flow equalizing plate due to mechanical collision and obstruction. When the airflow enters a high-voltage electrostatic field, oil mist gas is ionized under the action of the high-voltage electrostatic field, and most of the oil mist is degraded and carbonized due to charged oil mist; a small part of tiny oil particles move to the positive and negative plates of the electric field under the action of the electric field force of the adsorption electric field and the airflow, are collected on the plates, flow to an oil collecting tray under the action of self gravity, and are discharged through an oil discharge channel, and the rest micron-sized oil mist is degraded into carbon dioxide and water by the electric field, and finally clean air is discharged; and simultaneously under the action of a high-voltage generator. Generally, the oil mist purification effect is better when the oil mist purifier is installed on the top. But the oil mist clarifier on the existing market, often the function is comparatively single, and in the face of the oil mist that contains multiple impurity, diversified multi-level filtration purification can't be accomplished, and the moisture that contains in the oil mist that is discharged simultaneously also is wasted, lacks the design thinking that the energy can cyclic utilization should, for this reason, provides a modular oil mist clarifier.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular oil mist clarifier to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a combined oil mist purifier comprises a purifying pipe, wherein a bracket is welded in an inner cavity of the purifying pipe, a fan is screwed in the middle of the bracket, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, a leakage-proof cover is welded on the inner wall of the purifying pipe, a support rod is welded on the top of the purifying pipe and is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft through a bearing, one side, away from the support rod, of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the purifying pipe through a bearing, one side, close to the second bevel gear, of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the leakage-proof cover through a bearing, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second bevel gear, of the transmission shaft, and a fourth bevel, the bottom fixedly connected with rotation axis of fourth conical gear, the rotation axis passes through the bearing and is connected with the purge tube rotation, the bottom of rotation axis passes through the bearing and rotates and be connected with the casing, the bottom welding of casing has the support column, the inner wall fixed connection of support column and purge tube.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the fan blade is characterized in that one end, far away from the fourth bevel gear, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, one side of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear, one side of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a center shaft, one side of the center shaft is rotatably connected with the shell through a bearing, the top and the bottom of the center shaft are fixedly connected with fan blades, and one side of each fan blade is connected with a sucker through screws.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the air inlet is opened to the one end of purge tube, the one end intercommunication that the air inlet was kept away from to the purge tube has the input of dehydrator, the output intercommunication of dehydrator has the outlet duct, the welding of dehydrator bottom has the outlet pipe, the top of outlet pipe and the bottom intercommunication of dehydrator, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe have the sedimentation tank.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: one side intercommunication of sedimentation tank has the drain pipe, one side intercommunication that the sedimentation tank kept away from the drain pipe has the blow off pipe, the bottom intercommunication of blow off pipe has a sewage pipe, the one end and the blow off pipe intercommunication that the sedimentation tank was kept away from to the drain pipe.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of the purifying pipe is communicated with an ash storage box, and the bottom of the ash storage box is communicated with a drain pipe.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner cavity screw connection of purge tube has the net clarifier, one side screw connection that the net clarifier was kept away from to the inner cavity of purge tube has electrostatic precipitator.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a fan is connected with the transmission of impeller, make the impeller rotate along with the function of fan, set up the sucking disc through the surface at the fan blade, whole impeller purifier's absorption function has been strengthened, bottom at each clarifier sets up the ash storage box, make the oil mist purify in produced solid impurity can effectively discharge, through the setting of dehydrator and raceway, make the moisture that breaks away from in the oil mist can wash the solid impurity who discharges in the ash storage box, thereby the cyclic utilization of hydroenergy resource has been realized. The impeller purifier, the grid purifier, the electrostatic dust collector and the dehydrator are arranged, so that the whole purifier realizes multifunctional purposes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction cup of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purge tube; 2. a support; 3. a fan; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a second bevel gear; 6. a leakage-proof cover; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a support bar; 9. a third bevel gear; 10. a fourth bevel gear; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a fifth bevel gear; 13. a sixth bevel gear; 14. a central shaft; 15. a fan blade; 16. a suction cup; 17. a housing; 18. a support pillar; 19. an air inlet; 20. a dehydrator; 21. an air outlet pipe; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a sedimentation tank; 24. a drain pipe; 25. a blow-off pipe; 26. a sewage outlet pipe; 27. a grid purifier; 28. an electrostatic precipitator; 29. an ash storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a modular oil mist clarifier, includes the purge tube 1, and the inner chamber welding of purge tube 1 has support 2, and the middle part screwed connection of support 2 has fan 3, and support 2 generally is the metal material, traverses in the inner wall of purge tube 1, mainly plays the supporting role to fan 3. The output end fixedly connected with of fan 3 first conical gear 4, the bottom meshing of first conical gear 4 is connected with second conical gear 5, one side fixed connection transmission shaft 7 of second conical gear 5, and the interior wall welding of purge tube 1 has leak protection cover 6, and leak protection cover 6 sets up mainly makes and can produce gas leakage in order to prevent that the clearance between transmission shaft 7 and the purge tube 1. The welding of the top of purge tube 1 has bracing piece 8, and bracing piece 8 rotates with transmission shaft 7 through the bearing to be connected, and bracing piece 8 mainly plays the supporting role to transmission shaft 7. One side that bracing piece 8 was kept away from to transmission shaft 7 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of purge tube 1, one side that transmission shaft 7 is close to second bevel gear 5 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of leak protection cover 6, one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear 9 that second bevel gear 5 was kept away from to transmission shaft 7, one side meshing of third bevel gear 9 is connected with fourth bevel gear 10, the bottom fixedly connected with rotation axis 11 of fourth bevel gear 10, rotation axis 11 passes through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of purge tube 1, the bottom of rotation axis 11 is connected with casing 17 through the bearing rotation, the bottom welding of casing 17 has support column 18, support column 18 and purge tube 1's inner wall fixed connection. The rotation shaft 11 and the central shaft 14 can be rotated while keeping stable support by the arrangement of the support column 18 and the housing 17.

In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the rotating shaft 11, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear 10, is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 12, one side of the fifth bevel gear 12 is engaged with a sixth bevel gear 13, one side of the sixth bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 14, one side of the central shaft 14 is rotatably connected with a shell 17 through a bearing, the top and the bottom of the central shaft 14 are fixedly connected with fan blades 15, and one side of each fan blade 15 is in screwed connection with a suction cup 16. The suction cup 16 is mainly used for adsorbing solid impurities contained in the oil mist.

In this embodiment, specifically: an air inlet 19 is arranged at one end of the purifying pipe 1, which is far away from the air inlet 19, is communicated with an input end of a dehydrator 20, and an output end of the dehydrator 20 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 21. The dehydrator 20 separates water and solid impurities in the oil mist so that the water can be reused. The bottom of the dehydrator 20 is welded with a water outlet pipe 22, the top of the water outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the bottom of the dehydrator 20, and the bottom of the water outlet pipe 22 is communicated with a sedimentation tank 23.

In this embodiment, specifically: one side intercommunication of sedimentation tank 23 has drain pipe 24, and one side intercommunication that sedimentation tank 23 kept away from drain pipe 24 has blow off pipe 25, and the bottom intercommunication of blow off pipe 25 has a sewage pipe 26, and the one end and the blow off pipe 25 intercommunication that sedimentation tank 23 was kept away from to drain pipe 24. After the water separated from the oil mist is settled in the settling tank 23 for a certain period of time, the solid impurities sink to the bottom of the tank and flow out through the drain pipe 25, and the water is discharged through the drain pipe 24.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the purification pipe 1 is communicated with an ash storage box 29, and the bottom of the ash storage box 29 is communicated with the drain pipe 24. Since the dust box 29 is communicated with the drain pipe 24, the water flowing down from the drain pipe 24 washes solid foreign substances falling from the dust box 29 into the drain pipe 24 and is finally discharged from the drain pipe 26.

In this embodiment, specifically: the inner cavity of the purifying tube 1 is in screwed connection with a grid purifier 27, and one side of the inner cavity of the purifying tube 1, which is far away from the grid purifier 27, is in screwed connection with an electrostatic dust collector 28. The grid purifier 27 and the electrostatic dust collector 28, the impeller suction cup of the first layer and the dehydration treatment of the last layer are added, so that the whole device has a multifunctional effect.

According to the working principle or the structural principle, when the fan is used, the fan 3 is started, and the central shaft 14 starts to rotate through the transmission shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 11, so that the fan blades 15 are driven to rotate. The oil mist enters from the air inlet 19 and passes through the impeller cleaner, and the suction cup 16 adsorbs fixed impurities in the oil mist. After passing through the impeller cleaner, the oil mist passes through a mesh cleaner 27 and an electrostatic precipitator 28. At the same time, the filtered oil contaminants are discharged to the drain pipe 24 through the dust storage box 29. After passing through the electrostatic precipitator 28, the oil mist enters the dehydrator 20. The dehydrated clean air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 21, and the liquid which is generated by dehydration and takes moisture as a main body enters the sedimentation tank 23 through the water outlet pipe 22. After settling, the water is drained from the drain pipe 24, and the oil and dirt at the bottom is washed and finally drained from the dirt outlet pipe 26. The precipitated oil mist impurities are also discharged from the second drain pipe 25 to the drain pipe 26.

The model of the electrostatic dust collector is as follows: MC-8000 pulse dust remover.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular oil mist clarifier, includes purge tube (1), its characterized in that: the inner chamber welding of purge tube (1) has support (2), the middle part screwed connection of support (2) has fan (3), the first conical gear (4) of output fixedly connected with of fan (3), the bottom meshing of first conical gear (4) is connected with second conical gear (5), one side fixed connection transmission shaft (7) of second conical gear (5), the interior wall welding of purge tube (1) has leak protection cover (6), the top welding of purge tube (1) has bracing piece (8), bracing piece (8) rotate with transmission shaft (7) through the bearing and are connected, one side that bracing piece (8) were kept away from to transmission shaft (7) rotates with purge tube (1) through the bearing and is connected, one side that transmission shaft (7) is close to second conical gear (5) rotates with leak protection cover (6) through the bearing and is connected, one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear (9) of second bevel gear (5) is kept away from in transmission shaft (7), one side meshing of third bevel gear (9) is connected with fourth bevel gear (10), bottom fixedly connected with rotation axis (11) of fourth bevel gear (10), rotation axis (11) rotate with purge tube (1) through the bearing and are connected, the bottom of rotation axis (11) rotates through the bearing and is connected with casing (17), the bottom welding of casing (17) has support column (18), the inner wall fixed connection of support column (18) and purge tube (1).

2. The combined oil mist purifier according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with fifth conical gear (12) of fourth conical gear (10) is kept away from in rotation axis (11), one side meshing of fifth conical gear (12) is connected with sixth conical gear (13), one side fixedly connected with center pin (14) of sixth conical gear (13), one side of center pin (14) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with casing (17) and be connected, the equal fixedly connected with fan blade (15) in top and the bottom of center pin (14), one side screwed connection of fan blade (15) has sucking disc (16).

3. The combined oil mist purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet (19) has been seted up to the one end of purge tube (1), the one end intercommunication that air inlet (19) were kept away from in purge tube (1) has the input of dehydrator (20), the output intercommunication of dehydrator (20) has outlet duct (21), the bottom welding of dehydrator (20) has outlet pipe (22), the top of outlet pipe (22) and the bottom intercommunication of dehydrator (20), the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe (22) have sedimentation tank (23).

4. The combined oil mist purifier according to claim 3, wherein: one side intercommunication of sedimentation tank (23) has drain pipe (24), one side intercommunication that drainage pipe (24) were kept away from in sedimentation tank (23) has blow off pipe (25), the bottom intercommunication of blow off pipe (25) has outlet pipe (26), the one end and the blow off pipe (25) intercommunication that sedimentation tank (23) were kept away from in drain pipe (24).

5. The combined oil mist purifier according to any one of claims 1 or 4, wherein: the bottom of the purifying pipe (1) is communicated with an ash storage box (29), and the bottom of the ash storage box (29) is communicated with a drain pipe (24).

6. The combined oil mist purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity screw connection of purge tube (1) has net clarifier (27), one side screw connection that net clarifier (27) were kept away from to the inner cavity of purge tube (1) has electrostatic precipitator (28).