CN212065554U

CN212065554U - Sterilizing device for edible fungi

Info

Publication number: CN212065554U
Application number: CN202020723429.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹国科
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xingwang Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xingwang Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom processing technology field just discloses a sterilization apparatus of domestic fungus, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the high temperature cabinet is installed at the top of base, the inside of high temperature cabinet is rotated and is connected with the sterilization cylinder, the last cover of sterilization cylinder is equipped with the heat preservation cover rather than sliding connection, the top of heat preservation cover and the interior roof fixed connection of high temperature cabinet, the inside left side fixed mounting of high temperature cabinet has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft and sterilization cylinder fixed connection, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with steam eruption pipe of high temperature cabinet. The utility model discloses a, let the inside use upset of sterilization cylinder, let continuous separation laminating between the domestic fungus, can let the heat dispersion of steam kill and disinfect to the surface of domestic fungus in to sterilization cylinder entirely, steam simultaneously because the sheltering from of heat preservation cover and filter cloth to and high temperature cabinet inner wall between form the heat preservation chamber, the heat that can make full use of steam reduces the waste of energy.

Description

Sterilizing device for edible fungi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom processing technology field specifically is a sterilization apparatus of edible mushroom.

Background

The edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, and are generally called mushrooms, wherein the known edible fungi in China are more than 350, and among them, the edible fungi belong to basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi include: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, Tricholoma matsutake, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle and the like, and the fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively.

The traditional edible fungus sterilization device has the advantages that the heat distribution is uneven, the sterilization effect is poor, the contact area between the sterilization of the edible fungi and the water vapor is reduced due to the fact that the edible fungi are tightly attached to each other, the sterilization is not comprehensive, the steam of the traditional sterilization device is fast diffused, heat loss is serious, the sterilization effect is affected, the resource waste is caused, economy is not achieved, and the problem is solved by the aid of the sterilization device for the edible fungi.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization apparatus of domestic fungus, it is good to possess the sterilization effect, heat utilization advantage such as more abundant has solved traditional domestic fungus sterilization apparatus heat uneven distribution, the sterilization effect is poor, because hug closely between the domestic fungus, the area of contact that leads to domestic fungus sterilization and vapor diminishes, lead to the sterilization not comprehensive, and traditional sterilization apparatus steam gives off soon moreover, and heat loss is serious, influences the sterilization effect, lead to the wasting of resources not to possess economic problem.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing above-mentioned sterilization effectual, the more abundant purpose of heat utilization, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sterilization device for edible fungi comprises a base, wherein a high-temperature cabinet is installed at the top of the base, a sterilization roller is rotatably connected inside the high-temperature cabinet, a heat insulation cover which is in sliding connection with the sterilization roller is sleeved on the sterilization roller, the top of the heat insulation cover is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the high-temperature cabinet, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the left side inside the high-temperature cabinet, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the sterilization roller, a steam spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the high-temperature cabinet, the top of the steam spraying pipe is in contact with the sterilization roller, uniformly distributed steam through holes are formed in the steam spraying pipe and the sterilization roller, the steam spraying pipe is communicated with the sterilization roller through the steam through holes, a high-temperature steam engine is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the high-temperature steam engine is located at the right side of the high-temperature cabinet, and the right end of the, the right-hand member and the high temperature steam engine fixed connection and the intercommunication of steam eruption pipe, evenly distributed's air vent has been seted up at the top of heat preservation cover, the filter cloth has been cup jointed on the heat preservation cover, the left side fixedly connected with inlet pipe of high temperature cabinet, the right-hand member of inlet pipe runs through and extends to the inside of high temperature cabinet, the right-hand member and the contact of sterilization cylinder and transmission of inlet pipe are connected.

Preferably, the inside of the high-temperature cabinet is fixedly connected with two isolation support rings, the two isolation support rings are sleeved on the sterilization roller and are rotationally connected with the sterilization roller, and the heat preservation cover is positioned between the two isolation support rings.

Preferably, the steam eruption pipe contains the arc tube, the bottom of arc tube and the interior roof fixed connection of high temperature cabinet, the steam through-hole is seted up on the arc tube, the right-hand member fixedly connected with air duct of arc tube, the right-hand member of air duct runs through and extends to the right side of high temperature cabinet, the right-hand member and the high temperature steam engine fixed connection and the intercommunication of air duct.

Preferably, the inside joint of sterilization cylinder has deposits the bucket, the left side of high temperature cabinet articulates there is the apron, the right side of apron extends to the inboard of inlet pipe, the right side of apron with deposit the bucket contact.

Preferably, it contains the support bucket frame to deposit the bucket, the support bucket frame is located the inside of sterilization cylinder, the outside cover that supports the bucket frame is equipped with rather than fixedly connected with filter screen, the left side threaded connection who supports the bucket frame has the closing cap, the left side and the apron contact of closing cap.

Preferably, the right side of the support barrel frame is provided with a bar-shaped clamping groove, a clamping block is integrally formed on the right side inside the sterilization roller, and the clamping block extends to the inside of the bar-shaped clamping groove and contacts with the inner wall of the bar-shaped clamping groove.

Preferably, the right side of the cover plate is rotatably connected with a partition plate, and the right side of the partition plate is in contact with the sealing cover.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization apparatus of domestic fungus possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the edible fungus sterilizing device places the edible fungi into the sterilizing roller through the feeding pipe, then the steam generated by the high-temperature steam engine is guided into the sterilizing roller through the steam eruption pipe and the steam through holes on the sterilizing roller, the edible fungi in the sterilizing roller are sterilized, and simultaneously the servo motor is electrified to drive the sterilizing roller to rotate, so that the use inside the sterilizing roller is turned over, the edible fungi are continuously separated and attached, the heat of the steam can be dispersed in the sterilizing roller to completely sterilize the surfaces of the edible fungi, meanwhile, the heat of the steam can be fully utilized due to the shielding of the heat-insulating cover and the filter cloth and the heat-insulating cavity formed between the steam and the inner wall of the high-temperature cabinet, the waste of energy is reduced, meanwhile, the liquefied water can be positioned at the bottom of the high-temperature cabinet, so that the problems that the traditional sterilization device cannot sterilize thoroughly and the heat is lost too fast can be avoided.

2. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus supports the sterilization cylinder through two isolation support rings, makes things convenient for the sterilization cylinder to rotate inside the high temperature cabinet, lets form the heat preservation cavity between sterilization cylinder and the high temperature cabinet simultaneously, prevents that vapor and servo motor contact from causing servo motor circuit short circuit or ageing with higher speed.

3. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus, in the leading-in arc of high temperature steam that produces the high temperature steam engine through the air duct, steam is erupted to the sterilization cylinder to the steam through-hole on the convenient arc of passing through, and the inside liquefied hydroenergy of sterilization cylinder enough flows into the arc and collects in the pipe, after the use, extracts the left cock stem of high temperature cabinet, makes things convenient for the liquefied water to flow from the delivery port.

4. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus, the convenience is wholly placed the domestic fungus and is depositing the bucket to put into the inside of sterilization cylinder with the domestic fungus, the back is ended and is conveniently taken out and deposit the bucket and take out the domestic fungus, has made things convenient for user's use, utilizes the apron to go out the mouth of pipe of inlet pipe and closes, and the restriction is deposited the bucket and is in the inside position of sterilization cylinder.

5. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus supports the filter screen through supporting the bucket rack, and the filter screen can not hinder passing through with water of steam to steam sterilizes to the domestic fungus in the filter screen, seals the left opening of filter screen through the closing cap, and the person of facilitating the use opens the closing cap simultaneously and takes out the domestic fungus.

6. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus through the cooperation of bar draw-in groove with the fixture block, can drive when the sterilization cylinder rotates and deposit the bucket and follow the rotation, lets the domestic fungus roll.

7. This sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus can let the apron when depositing the bucket restriction, can conveniently deposit the bucket and rotate to depositing the baffle, avoids depositing the friction between bucket and the apron and causes the closing cap that closing cap and support barrel rack emergence relative rotation made to drop.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the left side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the high temperature cabinet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a high-temperature cabinet; 2. sterilizing the drum; 3. a heat-preserving cover; 4. a servo motor; 5. a steam explosion pipe; 501. an arc tube; 502. an air duct; 6. a steam through hole; 7. a high temperature steam engine; 8. filtering cloth; 9. a feed pipe; 10. an isolation support ring; 11. a base; 12. a storage bucket; 121. supporting the barrel frame; 122. filtering with a screen; 123. sealing the cover; 13. a cover plate; 14. a strip-shaped clamping groove; 15. a clamping block; 16. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a sterilization device for edible fungi comprises a base 11, a high temperature cabinet 1 is installed on the top of the base 11, a sterilization roller 2 is rotatably connected inside the high temperature cabinet 1, a heat preservation cover 3 slidably connected with the sterilization roller 2 is sleeved on the sterilization roller 2, the top of the heat preservation cover 3 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the high temperature cabinet 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side inside the high temperature cabinet 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with the sterilization roller 2, a steam explosion pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the high temperature cabinet 1, the top of the steam explosion pipe 5 is in contact with the sterilization roller 2, the steam explosion pipe 5 and the sterilization roller 2 are both provided with uniformly distributed steam through holes 6, the steam explosion pipe 5 is communicated with the sterilization roller 2 through the steam through holes 6, a high temperature steam engine 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 11, the high temperature steam engine 7, the right end of the steam spraying pipe 5 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the high-temperature cabinet 1, the right end of the steam spraying pipe 5 is fixedly connected and communicated with a high-temperature steam engine 7, the top of the heat preservation cover 3 is provided with uniformly distributed vent holes, the heat preservation cover 3 is sleeved with filter cloth 8, the left side of the high-temperature cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 9, the right end of the feed pipe 9 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the high-temperature cabinet 1, the right end of the feed pipe 9 is in contact with and in transmission connection with the sterilization roller 2, edible fungi are placed inside the sterilization roller 2 through the feed pipe 9, then the high-temperature steam engine 7 generates steam, the steam is guided into the sterilization roller 2 through the steam through holes 6 on the steam spraying pipe 5 and the sterilization roller 2, the edible fungi in the sterilization roller 2 are sterilized, meanwhile, the servo motor 4 is electrified to drive the sterilization roller 2 to rotate, the use inside, can let the heat dispersion of steam kill and disinfect to the surface of domestic fungus in to sterilization cylinder 2 entirely, steam simultaneously because keep warm and cover 3 and 8 shelters from of filter cloth to and form the heat preservation chamber between the 1 inner wall of high temperature cabinet, can make full use of the heat of steam, the waste of reduction energy, hydroenergy after the liquefaction simultaneously can be in the bottom of high temperature cabinet 1, can avoid traditional sterilizing equipment to disinfect thoroughly, and the too fast problem of heat loss.

Further, two isolation support rings 10 of inside fixedly connected with of high temperature cabinet 1, two isolation support rings 10 are all overlapped and are located sterilization cylinder 2 and rotate rather than being connected, keep apart the cover 3 and are located between two isolation support rings 10, keep apart support ring 10 through two and support sterilization cylinder 2, make things convenient for sterilization cylinder 2 to rotate in high temperature cabinet 1 is inside, let simultaneously form the heat preservation cavity between sterilization cylinder 2 and the high temperature cabinet 1, prevent that steam and the contact of servo motor 4 from causing servo motor 4 circuit short circuit or accelerated ageing.

Further, steam eruption pipe 5 includes arc 501, the bottom of arc 501 and the interior roof fixed connection of high temperature cabinet 1, steam through-hole 6 is seted up on arc 501, the right-hand member fixedly connected with air duct 502 of arc 501, the right-hand member of air duct 502 runs through and extends to the right side of high temperature cabinet 1, the right-hand member and the 7 fixed connection of high temperature steam engine and intercommunication of air duct 502, through the leading-in arc 501 of high temperature steam that air duct 502 produced high temperature steam engine 7, steam through-hole 6 to sterilization cylinder 2 eruption steam on the convenient through

arc

501, and 2 inside liquefied water of sterilization cylinder can flow into the arc 501 and collect, after the use, extract 1 left cock stem of high temperature cabinet, make things convenient for the liquefied water to flow from the delivery port.

Further, sterilization cylinder 2's inside joint has deposits bucket 12, high-temperature cabinet 1's left side articulates there is apron 13, apron 13's right side extends to the inboard of inlet pipe 9, apron 13's right side and the contact of depositing bucket 12, conveniently place whole storage bucket 12 of placing the domestic fungus, so that put into sterilization cylinder 2's inside with the domestic fungus, the back is ended and deposit bucket 12 and take out the domestic fungus out of taking out, user's use has been made things convenient for, utilize apron 13 to go out the mouth of pipe of inlet pipe 9 and close, the restriction is deposited bucket 12 and is in the inside position of sterilization cylinder 2.

Further, the storage barrel 12 comprises a support barrel frame 121, the support barrel frame 121 is located inside the sterilization roller 2, a filter screen 122 fixedly connected with the support barrel frame 121 is sleeved on the outer side of the support barrel frame 121, a sealing cover 123 is connected to the left side of the support barrel frame 121 in a threaded manner, the left side of the sealing cover 123 is in contact with the cover plate 13, the filter screen 122 is supported by the support barrel frame 121, the filter screen 122 cannot obstruct the steam from passing through the water, so that the steam sterilizes the edible fungi in the filter screen 122, the sealing cover 123 seals the opening on the left side of the filter screen 122, and meanwhile, a user can conveniently open the sealing cover 123 to take out the edible fungi.

Further, the right side of supporting barrel frame 121 is provided with bar draw-in

groove

14, and 2 inside right sides integrated into one piece of sterilization cylinder have fixture block 15, fixture block 15 extend to bar draw-in groove 14 inside and with the inner wall contact of bar draw-in groove 14, through the cooperation of bar draw-in groove 14 with fixture block 15, can drive when 2 rotations of sterilization cylinder deposit bucket 12 and follow the rotation, let the domestic fungus roll. .

Further, the right side of the cover plate 13 is rotatably connected with the partition plate 16, the right side of the partition plate 16 is in contact with the sealing cover 123, the cover plate 13 can be limited by the partition plate 16 to store the barrel 12, the barrel 12 can be conveniently stored to rotate, and the sealing cover 123 supporting the barrel frame 121 to rotate relatively to fall off due to friction between the storage barrel 12 and the cover plate 13 is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: edible fungi are placed in a storage barrel 12 through a feeding pipe 9 and then are stuffed into a sterilization roller 2, a cover plate 13 is closed, then a high-temperature steam engine 7 generates steam, the high-temperature steam generated by the high-temperature steam engine 7 is guided into an arc-shaped pipe 501 through an air duct 502, the steam is conveniently sprayed to the sterilization roller 2 through a steam through hole 6 on the arc-shaped pipe 501 and a steam through hole 6 on the sterilization roller 2, a filter screen 122 is supported through a support barrel frame 121, the filter screen 122 cannot obstruct the passing of the steam and water, so that the steam enters the filter screen 122 to sterilize the edible fungi, meanwhile, a servo motor 4 is electrified to drive the sterilization roller 2 to rotate, through the matching of a strip-shaped clamping groove 14 and a clamping block 15, the storage barrel 12 can be driven to rotate when the sterilization roller 2 rotates, the edible fungi are rolled, the edible fungi are continuously separated and attached, the heat of the steam can be dispersed in the sterilization roller 2 to sterilize the surfaces of the edible, meanwhile, the heat preservation cover 3 and the filter cloth 8 are shielded, and a heat preservation cavity is formed between the heat preservation cover and the inner wall of the high-temperature cabinet 1, so that the heat of the steam can be fully utilized, the energy waste is reduced, meanwhile, the liquefied water can be located at the bottom of the high-temperature cabinet 1, and the problems that the traditional sterilization device cannot sterilize thoroughly and the heat is lost too fast can be avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sterilizing equipment of domestic fungus, includes base (11), high temperature cabinet (1), its characterized in that are installed to the top of base (11): the sterilization device is characterized in that a sterilization roller (2) is rotatably connected inside the high-temperature cabinet (1), a heat-insulation cover (3) which is connected with the sterilization roller (2) in a sliding manner is sleeved on the sterilization roller (2), the top of the heat-insulation cover (3) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the high-temperature cabinet (1), a servo motor (4) is fixedly installed on the left side inside the high-temperature cabinet (1), an output shaft of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with the sterilization roller (2), a steam eruption pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the high-temperature cabinet (1), the top of the steam eruption pipe (5) is in contact with the sterilization roller (2), steam through holes (6) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the steam eruption pipe (5) and the sterilization roller (2), the steam eruption pipe (5) is communicated with the sterilization roller (2) through the steam through holes (6), and a high-temperature steam engine (7), high temperature steam engine (7) are located the right side of high temperature cabinet (1), the right-hand member of steam eruption pipe (5) runs through and extends to the outside of high temperature cabinet (1), the right-hand member of steam eruption pipe (5) and high temperature steam engine (7) fixed connection and intercommunication, evenly distributed's air vent has been seted up at the top of heat preservation cover (3), filter cloth (8) have been cup jointed on heat preservation cover (3), the left side fixedly connected with inlet pipe (9) of high temperature cabinet (1), the right-hand member of inlet pipe (9) runs through and extends to the inside of high temperature cabinet (1), the right-hand member and sterilization cylinder (2) contact and transmission of inlet pipe (9) are connected.

2. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with of high temperature cabinet (1) keeps apart support ring (10), two keep apart support ring (10) and all overlap and locate sterilization cylinder (2) and rotate rather than being connected, heat preservation cover (3) are located between two isolation support rings (10).

3. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: steam eruption pipe (5) include arc tube (501), the bottom of arc tube (501) and the interior roof fixed connection of high temperature cabinet (1), steam through-hole (6) are seted up on arc tube (501), the right-hand member fixedly connected with air duct (502) of arc tube (501), the right-hand member of air duct (502) runs through and extends to the right side of high temperature cabinet (1), the right-hand member and high temperature steam engine (7) fixed connection and the intercommunication of air duct (502).

4. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the inside joint of sterilization cylinder (2) has deposits bucket (12), the left side of high temperature cabinet (1) articulates there is apron (13), the right side of apron (13) extends to the inboard of inlet pipe (9), the right side of apron (13) with deposit bucket (12) contact.

5. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 4, wherein: deposit bucket (12) and include support bucket rack (121), support bucket rack (121) and be located the inside of sterilization cylinder (2), the outside cover that supports bucket rack (121) is equipped with rather than fixedly connected with filter screen (122), the left side threaded connection who supports bucket rack (121) has closing cap (123), the left side and apron (13) contact of closing cap (123).

6. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 5, wherein: the right side of the supporting barrel frame (121) is provided with a strip-shaped clamping groove (14), a clamping block (15) is integrally formed on the right side inside the sterilizing roller (2), and the clamping block (15) extends to the inside of the strip-shaped clamping groove (14) and is in contact with the inner wall of the strip-shaped clamping groove (14).

7. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi according to claim 5, wherein: the right side of the cover plate (13) is rotatably connected with a partition plate (16), and the right side of the partition plate (16) is in contact with the sealing cover (123).