CN215836265U - Edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus - Google Patents
Edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN215836265U CN215836265U CN202122043879.6U CN202122043879U CN215836265U CN 215836265 U CN215836265 U CN 215836265U CN 202122043879 U CN202122043879 U CN 202122043879U CN 215836265 U CN215836265 U CN 215836265U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to a sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation, which comprises a tank body, wherein a stepping motor is arranged on the lower surface of the tank body in a penetrating manner, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the stepping motor, a first heat insulation plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body, a second heat insulation plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body, a first bearing is arranged on the surface of the second heat insulation plate in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing in a penetrating manner, a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft, and the second transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel through belt transmission. When the device is used, people control the operation of the stepping motor through the control switch, then drive the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel to rotate, and simultaneously drive the rotating shaft and the net cage to rotate, so that the sterilization is more uniform and rapid, and the sterilization efficiency is improved under the action of the stepping motor, the rotating disc and the second transmission wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to a sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation.
Background
The edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, and are generally called mushrooms, wherein the known edible fungi in China comprise more than 350 types, wherein the mushrooms belong to Basidiomycotina, the edible fungi need to be supplemented with water in the edible fungi cultivation process to meet the water required by the growth of the edible fungi, the existing cultivation frame has no corresponding water supplementing structure, the edible fungi are supplemented with water by manpower at present, but the uniform spraying cannot be ensured in the manual water supplementing process, and the edible fungi with more water supplementation can generate pathological changes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation, which has uniform sterilization and solves the problem that edible fungi with more water supplement can generate pathological changes due to the fact that uniform spraying cannot be ensured.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation comprises a tank body, wherein a stepping motor penetrates through the lower surface of the tank body, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the stepping motor, a first heat insulation plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body, a second heat insulation plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body, a first bearing penetrates through the surface of the second heat insulation plate, a rotating shaft penetrates through the first bearing, a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft, and the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel through a belt;
the rotary shaft surface is fixedly connected with four rotary discs, the rotary discs are all fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary shaft, net cages are fixedly connected between the rotary discs, net covers are movably connected to the surfaces of the net cages through hinges, and lock catches are arranged on the surfaces of the net covers.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a second bearing, the rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing in a penetrating mode, the heater is fixedly connected inside the tank body, a first connecting pipe is arranged on the surface of the second heat insulation plate in a penetrating mode, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected inside the first connecting pipe, the gas collecting hood is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe, and the annular pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the heater can be fast to water heating steam.
Preferably, the annular pipe upper surface fixedly connected with third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is on the annular pipe upper surface, third connecting pipe fixed surface is connected with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is total a plurality of, equal fixed connection is on third connecting pipe surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, ring pipe, third connecting pipe and shower nozzle can carry water vapor.
Preferably, jar body fixed surface is connected with the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is on jar body surface, vacuum pump output end fixedly connected with second connecting pipe, second connecting pipe fixed surface is connected with the check valve, the second connecting pipe is worn to establish on jar body surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the vacuum pump can be to the air extraction of jar internal portion, makes jar internal portion be in high pressure state.
Preferably, the upper surface of the tank body is provided with a pressure relief valve, the upper surface of the tank body is provided with a pressure gauge, and the surface of the tank body is provided with a water feeding pipe in a penetrating manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the manometer can be observed the pressure of jar internal portion, and the valve that pushes down can incite somebody to action the pressure release to jar internal portion.
Preferably, the surface of the tank body is movably connected with a sealing cover through a hinge, the lower surface of the tank body is fixedly connected with four bases, and the four bases are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body in a pairwise symmetrical mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the leakproofness of jar body can be guaranteed to sealed lid.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation, the stepping motor, the turntable and the second transmission wheel are arranged, when the sterilization device is used, people control the stepping motor to operate through the control switch, so that the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft and the net cage are driven to rotate at the same time, so that sterilization is more uniform and rapid, and sterilization efficiency is improved under the action of the stepping motor, the turntable and the second transmission wheel; by arranging the heater, the exhaust fan and the spray head, when the edible fungi are sterilized, people control the operation of the heater and the exhaust fan through the control switch, so that water in the tank body is heated and steam is generated, the exhaust fan operates to convey the steam into the third connecting pipe and spray the steam through the spray head to sterilize the edible fungi, and under the action of the heater, the exhaust fan and the spray head, the edible fungi are more conveniently sterilized by people; through setting up vacuum pump, check valve and manometer, when using the device, people pass through control switch control vacuum pump operation, and then extract the air of jar internal portion, and people's accessible manometer observes the atmospheric pressure of jar internal portion, makes jar internal portion produce high pressure, under the effect of vacuum pump, check valve and manometer, has improved sterilization efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a stepping motor; 3. a first transfer wheel; 4. a first heat insulation plate; 5. a second heat insulation plate; 6. a first bearing; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a second transfer wheel; 9. a turntable; 10. a net cage; 11. a net cover; 12. locking; 13. a second bearing; 14. a heater; 15. a first connecting pipe; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a gas-collecting hood; 18. a vacuum pump; 19. a second connecting pipe; 20. a one-way valve; 21. a pressure relief valve; 22. a pressure gauge; 23. a sealing cover; 24. a water feeding pipe; 25. a base; 26. an annular tube; 27. a third connecting pipe; 28. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation comprises a tank body 1, wherein a stepping motor 2 penetrates through the lower surface of the tank body 1, a first transmission wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the stepping motor 2, a first heat insulation plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body 1, a second heat insulation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body 1, a first bearing 6 penetrates through the surface of the second heat insulation plate 5, a rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the first bearing 6, a second transmission wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 7, and the second transmission wheel 8 is connected with the first transmission wheel 3 through belt transmission;
the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with four rotating discs 9, the rotating discs 9 are all fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, net cages 10 are fixedly connected between the rotating discs 9, the surfaces of the net cages 10 are movably connected with net covers 11 through hinges, and lock catches 12 are arranged on the surfaces of the net covers 11.
The utility model discloses a heat insulation structure, including jar body 1, pivot 7, first connecting pipe 15, inside fixedly connected with exhaust fan 16, first connecting pipe 15 lower fixed surface is connected with gas collecting channel 17, first connecting pipe 15 upper fixed surface is connected with ring pipe 26, jar body 1 inner wall fixedly connected with second bearing 13, pivot 7 wears to establish in second bearing 13, jar body 1 inside fixedly connected with heater 14, second heat insulating board 5 surface wears to be equipped with first connecting pipe 15, the inside fixedly connected with exhaust fan 16 of first connecting pipe 15, first connecting pipe 15 lower fixed surface.
The pressure relief valve 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body 1, the pressure gauge 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body 1, and the water feeding pipe 24 penetrates through the surface of the tank body 1.
The utility model discloses a jar body, including jar body 1, hinge swing joint has sealed lid 23 on the surface, jar body 1 lower fixed surface is connected with base 25, base 25 is total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection are at jar body 1 lower surface.
Referring to fig. 1-2, when sterilizing edible fungi, people open the mesh cover 11, place a proper amount of edible fungi in the mesh box 10, close the mesh cover 11 and the sealing cover 23, people control the operation of the vacuum pump 18 through the control switch, the operation of the vacuum pump 18 pumps air inside the tank 1 to generate high pressure inside the tank 1, then people control the heater 14, the exhaust fan 16 and the stepping motor 2 to operate simultaneously through the control switch, the heater 14 operates to heat water inside the tank 1 and generate steam, the exhaust fan 16 operates to convey steam into the third connecting pipe 27 and spray the steam through the spray head 28 to sterilize the edible fungi, and the stepping motor 2 operates to drive the first conveying wheel 3 and the second conveying wheel 8 to rotate and drive the rotating shaft 7 and the mesh box 10 to rotate, thereby sterilizing more uniformly and rapidly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus which characterized in that: the energy-saving and energy-saving tank comprises a tank body (1), wherein a stepping motor (2) penetrates through the lower surface of the tank body (1), a first transmission wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the stepping motor (2), a first heat insulation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body (1), a second heat insulation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body (1), a first bearing (6) penetrates through the surface of the second heat insulation plate (5), a rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the first bearing (6), a second transmission wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the second transmission wheel (8) is connected with the first transmission wheel (3) through belt transmission;
pivot (7) fixed surface is connected with carousel (9), carousel (9) are total four, and equal fixed connection is on pivot (7) surface, fixedly connected with net case (10) between carousel (9), net case (10) surface has gauze cover (11) through hinge swing joint, gauze cover (11) surface is provided with hasp (12).
2. The sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a heat insulation structure, including jar body (1), pivot (7), jar body (1) inner wall fixedly connected with second bearing (13), pivot (7) are worn to establish in second bearing (13), jar body (1) inside fixedly connected with heater (14), first connecting pipe (15) are worn to be equipped with on second heat insulating board (5) surface, the inside fixedly connected with exhaust fan (16) of first connecting pipe (15), fixed surface is connected with gas collecting channel (17) under first connecting pipe (15), fixed surface is connected with ring pipe (26) on first connecting pipe (15).
3. The sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: annular pipe (26) upper surface fixed connection has third connecting pipe (27), third connecting pipe (27) are total two, and symmetry fixed connection is at annular pipe (26) upper surface, third connecting pipe (27) fixed surface is connected with shower nozzle (28), shower nozzle (28) are total a plurality ofly, and equal fixed connection is on third connecting pipe (27) surface.
4. The sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a vacuum pump, including jar body (1), vacuum pump (18) are total two, and symmetry fixed connection is on jar body (1) surface, vacuum pump (18) output end fixedly connected with second connecting pipe (19), second connecting pipe (19) fixed surface is connected with check valve (20), second connecting pipe (19) are worn to establish on jar body (1) surface.
5. The sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pressure release valve (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body (1), the pressure gauge (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body (1), and the water feeding pipe (24) penetrates through the surface of the tank body (1).
6. The sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jar body (1) surface has sealed lid (23) through hinge swing joint, jar body (1) lower fixed surface is connected with base (25), base (25) are total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection are at jar body (1) lower surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122043879.6U CN215836265U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122043879.6U CN215836265U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215836265U true CN215836265U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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CN202122043879.6U Active CN215836265U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Edible mushroom is cultivated and uses sterilization apparatus |
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2021
- 2021-08-27 CN CN202122043879.6U patent/CN215836265U/en active Active
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