CN212062210U - Material receiving and flattening device for winding core of film capacitor - Google Patents
Material receiving and flattening device for winding core of film capacitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN212062210U CN212062210U CN202020767112.0U CN202020767112U CN212062210U CN 212062210 U CN212062210 U CN 212062210U CN 202020767112 U CN202020767112 U CN 202020767112U CN 212062210 U CN212062210 U CN 212062210U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a film capacitor coils core and connects material and flattens device belongs to film capacitor production facility field. The utility model discloses a film capacitor coils core and connects material and flattens device, including elevating system, V-arrangement positioning mechanism and fixed clamp plate mechanism, elevating system includes servo motor and lift actuating mechanism, and servo motor passes through lift actuating mechanism and is connected with the transmission of V-arrangement positioning mechanism, drives V-arrangement positioning mechanism elevating movement by servo motor and connects the material and flatten the electric capacity core. The servo motor has a position mode and a moment mode, the position control precision of the V-shaped positioning mechanism is high when the material is received, the material can be more accurately received close to the capacitor core, and the capacitor core is prevented from being damaged by the material which is too close to the capacitor core and prevented from falling and being damaged or the receiving angle is prevented from being inclined due to the material which is too far away from the capacitor core; when the capacitor core is flattened, the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism can be fed back according to the rising position information, the flattening force can be effectively controlled, and the capacitor core is ensured not to roll or deform easily in the flattening process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a film capacitor processingequipment, more specifically say, relate to a film capacitor coils the core and connects material and flatten the device.
Background
The metallized film capacitor has high insulation resistance, small capacitance loss, reliability, safety and explosion resistance, and is widely used in the fields of electronics, communication, electric power and the like.
The metallized film is the main material for making metallized film capacitor, the base material of said material is organic film, such as polyester and polypropylene, etc., and the metal is plated on the medium base material by means of vacuum coating. The capacitor is formed by winding two or more metallized films and a plain film, and the metal plating layers of the metallized films are very thin and are very easy to oxidize. If wrinkles are generated during the manufacturing process and air or moisture is contained in the wrinkles, the metal plating layer therein is easily ionized or oxidized, thereby degrading the characteristics of the capacitor and reducing the attenuation or failure of the capacitor capacity. Especially for the capacitor applied to the DC supporting occasions such as new energy automobiles, electrified locomotives, solar power generation and the like, if the capacitor fails, huge loss is brought.
When the capacitor is manufactured, material receiving and capacitor core flattening after winding are also important links, and poor flattening process or mechanical action can cause internal damage and internal wrinkle increase of the capacitor, so that the quality of the capacitor is influenced. The capacitor core after winding is supported, positioned and transferred by the translation and up-and-down movement of the V-shaped plate in the processes of material receiving and flattening, and the positions of the V-shaped plate rising when receiving materials are different due to different outer diameters of capacitors with different specifications. If the material receiving V-shaped plate rises too little, the V-shaped plate and the capacitor are too far away, and when the capacitor core falls on the V-shaped plate, the capacitor is easily damaged or deformed or the capacitor directly contacts the V-shaped plate at the end face when falling; if the above bad condition takes place during the material receiving, probably will crush the core when the follow-up flattens the process, also can produce more inside folds to cause the defective products. If connect the material V template to rise too much, the V template can directly be pressed the condenser surface and make the electric capacity receive external force to damage the electric capacity. In the flattening process, the V-shaped plate rises to flatten the circular core, and the V-shaped plate is opened into a flat plate in the rising process, if the V-shaped plate is opened too early, the capacitor core is easy to roll and fall off or change the angle; if the V-shaped plate is opened too late, the capacitor core is additionally stressed by the V-shaped plate in the flattening process and is easily extruded and deformed or generates more internal wrinkles.
Based on the risk and the inconvenient part that there are above traditional mode of flattening, need urgently to need connect material and flatten the device to improve current film capacitor winding core to guarantee the quality of flattening of film capacitor winding core.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior film capacitor winding core in material receiving and flattening, and provides a film capacitor winding core material receiving and flattening device, which adopts the technical scheme of the utility model, the film capacitor winding core utilizes a servo motor to carry out lifting control in the material receiving and flattening process, the servo motor has a position mode and a moment mode, the position control precision of the V-shaped positioning mechanism is high when receiving the material, the film capacitor winding core can be more accurately close to the capacitor core to receive the material, and the phenomenon that the capacitor core is damaged by the close material and the material is received too far to cause falling damage or inclination of the material receiving angle is prevented; when the capacitor is flattened, the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism can be fed back according to the rising position information, the flattening force can be effectively controlled, the capacitor core is prevented from rolling and deforming easily in the flattening process, and the product manufacturing quality of the thin film capacitor is improved.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device installs on film capacitor winding equipment's base plate, including elevating system, V-arrangement positioning mechanism and fixed clamp plate mechanism, elevating system install on the base plate through horizontal slide rail, the base plate on be equipped with and be used for driving elevating system to connect the horizontal drive mechanism that material station and flatten the horizontal migration between the station, V-arrangement positioning mechanism install in elevating system's top, fixed clamp plate mechanism be fixed in the flattening station department of base plate, and when elevating system moved to flattening the station, fixed clamp plate mechanism was located V-arrangement positioning mechanism directly over; the lifting mechanism comprises a servo motor and a lifting execution mechanism, the servo motor is in transmission connection with the V-shaped positioning mechanism through the lifting execution mechanism, and the servo motor drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism to move up and down to receive and flatten the capacitor cores.
Furthermore, the V-shaped positioning mechanism is provided with a material receiving stopping position and a translation conveying position at the material receiving station under the drive of the position mode of the servo motor, the height of the V-shaped positioning mechanism at the translation conveying position is lower than that at the material receiving stopping position, and the minimum distance between the V-shaped positioning mechanism at the material receiving stopping position and the surface of the capacitor core on the discharging core pulling is 2-3 mm; the V-shaped positioning mechanism is provided with a flattening approaching position and a flattening stopping position at a flattening station under the driving of a torque mode of the servo motor, and the flattening approaching position is used for controlling the V-shaped positioning mechanism to be opened into a plane state when the top of the capacitor core is about to contact with the fixed pressing plate mechanism.
Further, the lifting execution mechanism comprises a horizontal sliding seat, a screw nut, a screw rod and a lifting guide rod, the horizontal sliding seat is slidably mounted on the horizontal sliding rail through a sliding block, the two ends of the screw rod are vertically rotated and mounted on the horizontal sliding seat, the lower end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with a servo motor through a transmission mechanism, the screw nut is matched with the screw rod, the lower end of the lifting guide rod is fixed on the screw nut, and the upper end of the lifting guide rod penetrates through a top plate of the horizontal sliding seat and is connected with the V-shaped positioning mechanism.
Furthermore, a photoelectric switch is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal sliding seat, and a detection sheet matched with the photoelectric switch is arranged on the lead screw nut.
Furthermore, the V-shaped positioning mechanism comprises a V-shaped plate base, two bearing plates, a control rod, a sliding groove plate and an air cylinder, wherein the two bearing plates are arranged on the V-shaped plate base through a rotating shaft, the two bearing plates can rotate upwards by a certain angle around the rotating shaft in a horizontal state to form a V-shaped structure, the sliding groove plate is arranged on the lower portion of the V-shaped plate base through a vertically arranged sliding shaft, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the V-shaped plate base, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is connected with the sliding groove plate, the bottom of each bearing plate is respectively provided with the control rod, the lower end of each control rod is in sliding fit with a sliding groove of the corresponding sliding groove plate, and the air cylinder moves in a telescopic mode to drive the two bearing plates to move through the sliding groove plate and the.
Furthermore, the lower end of the control rod is provided with a roller, and the lower end of the control rod is matched with the sliding groove of the sliding groove plate through the roller.
Furthermore, two the both ends of bearing board all be equipped with V shaped plate bearing frame, be equipped with the pivot seat respectively at the both ends of V shaped plate base, all be equipped with the pivot on every pivot seat, and the pivot coaxial axle on two pivot seats, V shaped plate bearing frame on be equipped with pivot matched with bearing, the both ends of two bearing boards are installed in the pivot that corresponds the side through the bearing rotation respectively.
Furthermore, the fixed pressing plate mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a fixed seat and an upper pressing plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixed on the substrate, and the upper pressing plate is fixed on the fixed plate through the fixed seat.
Furthermore, the horizontal driving mechanism adopts a synchronous belt mechanism, a horizontal synchronous belt of the horizontal driving mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is driven to move by the left and right movement of the horizontal synchronous belt.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with existing well-known technique, have following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device, it is installed on the base plate of film capacitor winding equipment, including elevating system, V-arrangement positioning mechanism and fixed pressure plate mechanism, elevating system includes servo motor and lift actuating mechanism, servo motor is connected with the transmission of V-arrangement positioning mechanism through lift actuating mechanism, drive the V-arrangement positioning mechanism elevating movement by servo motor and connect the material and flatten the electric capacity core, servo motor has position mode and moment mode, the position control precision of V-arrangement positioning mechanism is high when connecing the material, can be close the electric capacity core more accurately and connect the material, prevent too close to connect the material damage electric capacity core and too far connect the material and lead to falling the damage or connect the material angle slope; the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism can be fed back according to the rising position information during flattening, the flattening force can be effectively controlled, the capacitor core is ensured not to roll or deform easily during flattening, and the product manufacturing quality of the film capacitor is improved;
(2) the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device, its V-arrangement positioning mechanism has to connect material dwell position and translation transport position in connecing material station department under servo motor's position mode drive, the height of V-arrangement positioning mechanism in translation transport position department is less than the height in connecing material dwell position department, should connect the minimum distance between the V-arrangement positioning mechanism of material dwell position department and the electric capacity core surface on the blowing is loosed core 2 ~ 3mm, guaranteed that V-arrangement positioning mechanism connects the material in the ideal position, position control is convenient and the precision is high, effectively prevented that the V-arrangement positioning mechanism from rising to contact the electric capacity core and cause the electric capacity core damage, avoided simultaneously to connect the material distance far away and cause the electric capacity core to fall and take place damage and angle slope, guaranteed to connect the stable and reliable of material process; the V-shaped positioning mechanism is provided with a flattening approaching position and a flattening stopping position at a flattening station under the drive of a torque mode of a servo motor, the flattening approaching position is used for controlling the V-shaped positioning mechanism to be opened into a plane state when the top of the capacitor core is about to contact with the fixed pressing plate mechanism, the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism is controlled according to the distance between the capacitor core and the fixed pressing plate mechanism during flattening, the opening action of the V-shaped positioning mechanism can be realized when the top of the capacitor core is about to contact with the fixed pressing plate mechanism, the connection between the opening action and the flattening action of the V-shaped positioning mechanism is stable, and the rolling and deformation during the flattening process are effectively avoided;
(3) the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device, its lift actuating mechanism adopts screw-nut drive mechanism, utilizes vertical lift guide bar to lead to and lift and promote, simple structure, and the elevating movement is stable, and the lifting position precision is high;
(4) the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device, the bottom of its horizontal sliding seat is equipped with photoelectric switch, is equipped with the detection piece that matches with photoelectric switch on the screw-nut, can make servo motor accurate reset and stop, provides the initial position signal for servo motor, has avoided appearing the repetitive operation error, has guaranteed the accurate control of every movement cycle of servo motor;
(5) the utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device, a V-shaped positioning mechanism of the device adopts a cylinder to control two bearing plates to rotate upwards by a certain angle from a horizontal state to form a V-shaped structure, the structure is simple and compact, and the action response is rapid and stable;
(6) the utility model discloses a film capacitor coils core and connects material and flattening device, the lower extreme of its control lever is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the lower extreme of control lever cooperatees through the spout of gyro wheel with the chute board, utilizes gyro wheel and spout to cooperate, and the cooperation is reliable and stable, and it is smooth and easy stable to slide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a film capacitor winding core material receiving and flattening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism and the V-shaped positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation process of the material receiving and flattening device for the winding core of the thin film capacitor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism driving the V-shaped positioning mechanism to lift up to control the material receiving position;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at K;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the flattening process of the material receiving and flattening device for the winding core of the film capacitor of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
1. a substrate; 1-1, a horizontal sliding rail; 1-2, a horizontal driving mechanism; 2. a lifting mechanism; 2-1, a horizontal sliding seat; 2-2, a servo motor; 2-3, a transmission mechanism; 2-4, a screw nut; 2-5, a screw rod; 2-6, lifting guide rods; 2-7, a motor base; 2-8, a sliding block seat; 2-9, photoelectric switch; 2-10, detecting sheet; 3. a V-shaped positioning mechanism; 3-1, a V-shaped plate base; 3-2, a rotating shaft seat; 3-3, a V-shaped plate bearing seat; 3-4, a supporting plate; 3-5, a rotating shaft; 3-6, a control rod; 3-7, sliding shaft; 3-8, a chute plate; 3-8a, a chute; 3-9, rollers; 3-10, cylinder; 4. a fixed platen mechanism; 4-1, fixing a plate; 4-2, fixing seats; 4-3, an upper pressing plate; 5. and a capacitor core.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material receiving and flattening device for a film capacitor winding core of the present embodiment is mounted on a substrate 1 of a film capacitor winding apparatus, and includes a lifting mechanism 2, a V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 and a fixed platen mechanism 4, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is mounted on the substrate 1 through a horizontal slide rail 1-1, the substrate 1 is provided with a horizontal driving mechanism 1-2 for driving the lifting mechanism 2 to move horizontally between a material receiving station and a flattening station, the upper part of the material receiving station is a material discharging mechanism of the film capacitor winding apparatus, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism 2, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is used for receiving the capacitor core 5 at the material receiving station and flattening the capacitor core 5 at the flattening station in cooperation with the fixed platen mechanism 4, the fixed platen mechanism 4 is fixed at the flattening station of the substrate 1, and when the lifting mechanism 2 moves to the flattening station, the fixed pressing plate mechanism 4 is positioned right above the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3; the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor 2-2 and a lifting execution mechanism, the servo motor 2-2 is in transmission connection with the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 through the lifting execution mechanism, and the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to move up and down to receive and flatten the capacitor core 5. When the device works, the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to ascend to the lower part of the discharging mechanism at the material receiving station through the lifting execution mechanism, the wound capacitor core 5 is received when the discharging core of the discharging mechanism is pulled out, then the capacitor core descends and translates to the flattening station, the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to ascend together with the capacitor core 5 through the lifting execution mechanism at the flattening station, when the capacitor core 5 ascends to be close to the fixed pressing plate mechanism 4, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is opened to be in a horizontal state, and the capacitor core 5 is extruded by the fixed pressing plate mechanism 4 and the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to be flattened. According to the material receiving and flattening device for the film capacitor winding core, in the material receiving and flattening process of the film capacitor winding core, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 for supporting the capacitor core 5 is controlled to ascend and descend by the servo motor 2-2, the servo motor 2-2 has a position mode and a moment mode, the position control precision of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is high during material receiving, the material can be accurately close to the capacitor core 5 for material receiving, and the capacitor core is prevented from being damaged by too-close material and prevented from falling damage or material receiving angle inclination caused by too-far material receiving; when the capacitor is flattened, the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 can be fed back according to the rising position information, the flattening force can be effectively controlled, the capacitor core is prevented from rolling and deforming easily in the flattening process, and the product manufacturing quality of the thin film capacitor is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the lifting actuator includes a horizontal sliding seat 2-1, a lead screw nut 2-4, a lead screw 2-5 and a lifting guide rod 2-6, the horizontal sliding seat 2-1 is slidably mounted on the horizontal sliding rail 1-1 through a slider, the slider is mounted on a slider seat 2-8 at the back of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1, two ends of the lead screw 2-5 are vertically and rotatably mounted on the horizontal sliding seat 2-1, i.e. end plates are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1, two ends of the lead screw 2-5 are rotatably mounted on the upper and lower end plates of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1 through bearings, the lower end of the lead screw 2-5 is in transmission connection with a servo motor 2-2 through a transmission mechanism 2-3, the servo motor 2-2 is fixed at one side of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1 through a motor seat 2-, the transmission mechanism 2-3 preferably adopts a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the transmission stability is good, the precision is high, the lead screw nut 2-4 is matched with the lead screw 2-5, the lead screw 2-5 can drive the lead screw nut 2-4 to move up and down along the axial direction of the lead screw 2-5 by rotating, the lower end of the lifting guide rod 2-6 is fixed on the lead screw nut 2-4, and the upper end of the lifting guide rod passes through a top plate (an upper end plate) of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1 to be connected with the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3. Therefore, the servo motor 2-2 drives the screw rod 2-5 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 2-3, the screw rod nut 2-4 can be driven to move up and down on the screw rod 2-5, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is further driven to move up and down through the lifting guide rod 2-6, the lifting height of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 can be calculated through the number of rotation circles of the servo motor 2-2, the structure is simple, the lifting motion is stable, and the lifting position precision is high. In order to facilitate resetting of the servo motor 2-2, a photoelectric switch 2-9 is further arranged at the bottom of the horizontal sliding seat 2-1, a detection piece 2-10 matched with the photoelectric switch 2-9 is arranged on the lead screw nut 2-4, the servo motor 2-2 can be accurately reset and stopped by using the photoelectric switch 2-9, an initial position signal is provided for the servo motor 2-2, repeated operation errors are avoided, and accurate control of each motion period of the servo motor 2-2 is guaranteed.
As shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 comprises a V-shaped plate base 3-1, supporting plates 3-4, a control rod 3-6, a chute plate 3-8 and a cylinder 3-10, the V-shaped plate base 3-1 is fixedly arranged at the top of a lifting guide rod 2-6, the two supporting plates 3-4 are arranged on the V-shaped plate base 3-1 through a rotating shaft 3-5, the two supporting plates 3-4 can rotate upwards for a certain angle from a horizontal state around the rotating shaft 3-5 to form a V-shaped structure, the chute plate 3-8 is arranged at the lower part of the V-shaped plate base 3-1 through a vertically arranged sliding shaft 3-7, specifically, the upper end of the sliding shaft 3-7 can be fixed on the V-shaped plate base 3-1, the chute plate 3-8 is in sliding fit with the sliding shaft 3-7, a piston rod of the air cylinder 3-10 is connected with the V-shaped plate base 3-1, a cylinder body of the air cylinder 3-10 is connected with the chute plate 3-8, of course, the piston rod of the air cylinder 3-10 is connected with the chute plate 3-8, and the cylinder body of the air cylinder 3-10 is connected with the V-shaped plate base 3-1 in the same way; the bottom of the bearing plate 3-4 is respectively provided with a control rod 3-6, the lower end of the control rod 3-6 is in sliding fit in a sliding groove 3-8a of a sliding groove plate 3-8, the sliding groove 3-8a can be arranged in a horizontal waist-shaped groove structure, and the cylinder 3-10 moves in a telescopic mode to drive the two bearing plates 3-4 to move through the sliding groove plate 3-8 and the control rod 3-6. The cylinders 3-10 stretch and retract to drive the chute plates 3-8 to move upwards, at the moment, the control rods 3-6 drive the bearing plates 3-4 to rotate upwards around the rotating shafts 3-5 to lift up under the action of the chute plates 3-8, so that the two bearing plates 3-4 form a V-shaped structure, the cylindrical capacitor core 5 is supported by the V-shaped structure, the capacitor core 5 can be prevented from rolling, the structure is simple and compact, and the action response is rapid and stable. In order to ensure that the sliding groove plates 3-8 are stably matched with the control rods 3-6, the lower ends of the control rods 3-6 are also provided with the rollers 3-9, the lower ends of the control rods 3-6 are matched with the sliding grooves 3-8a of the sliding groove plates 3-8 through the rollers 3-9, and the rollers 3-9 are matched with the sliding grooves 3-8a, so that the matching is stable and reliable, and the sliding is smooth and stable. Furthermore, two ends of the two bearing plates 3-4 are respectively provided with a V-shaped plate bearing seat 3-3, two ends of the V-shaped plate base 3-1 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat 3-2, each rotating shaft seat 3-2 is provided with a rotating shaft 3-5, the rotating shafts 3-5 on the two rotating shaft seats 3-2 are coaxial, the V-shaped plate bearing seats 3-3 are provided with bearings matched with the rotating shafts 3-5, and two ends of the two bearing plates 3-4 are respectively rotatably installed on the rotating shafts 3-5 on the corresponding sides through bearings.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the fixed platen mechanism 4 includes a fixed platen 4-1, a fixed platen 4-2 and an upper platen 4-3, the fixed platen 4-1 is fixed on the substrate 1, and the upper platen 4-3 is fixed on the fixed platen 4-1 through the fixed platen 4-2, so that the structure is firm and stable, and the capacitor core 5 is stably flattened. In addition, the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2 preferably adopts a synchronous belt mechanism, a horizontal synchronous belt of the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2 is connected with the lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 is driven to move by the left and right movement of the horizontal synchronous belt. The synchronous belt mechanism is adopted to control the lifting mechanism 2 to move horizontally, and the moving position precision is high.
Because the servo motor 2-2 has a position mode and a moment mode, different control modes can be adopted according to the working conditions of material receiving and flattening. Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 has a material receiving stop position and a translation conveying position at the material receiving station under the driving of the position mode of the servo motor 2-2, the height of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 at the translation conveying position is lower than that at the material receiving stop position, and the minimum distance between the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 at the material receiving stop position and the surface of the capacitor core 5 on the discharging core is 2-3 mm; the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is driven by a torque mode of the servo motor 2-2 to have a flattening approaching position and a flattening stopping position at the flattening station, and the flattening approaching position is used for controlling the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to be opened into a plane state when the top of the capacitor core 5 is about to contact with the fixed pressing plate mechanism 4. The specific working process is explained as follows:
when the capacitor core 5 is connected, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is moved to the position below the material receiving station through the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2, because the initial position of the bearing plate 3-4 in the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3, the outer diameter size of the capacitor core 5 and the initial relative distance between the bearing plate 3-4 and the material discharging and core pulling of the discharging mechanism are known, the ideal material receiving position of the bearing plate 3-4 can be calculated according to the known data, the minimum distance between the bearing plate 3-4 and the surface of the capacitor core 5 is 2-3 mm which is an ideal material receiving position, the ideal material receiving position of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 can be ensured, the position control is convenient and the precision is high, the capacitor core 5 is effectively prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 is contacted with the capacitor core 5 when the capacitor core 5 rises, and the capacitor core 5 is prevented from falling damage and angle inclination due to the too far material receiving distance, the stability and reliability of the material receiving process are ensured. The calculation method can be seen in fig. 4 and 5, knowing an angle alpha between the support plate 3-4 and the vertical direction and the radius r of the capacitor core 5 when the initial relative distance H, V from the support plate 3-4 to the discharging core pulling of the discharging mechanism is known, when the capacitor core 5 is placed on the V-shaped support plate 3-4, the distance l from the center of the capacitor core 5 to the bottom of the V-shaped support plate 3-4 can be calculated by the formula sin α r/l, at the ideal material receiving position, the minimum distance delta r between the supporting plate 3-4 and the surface of the capacitor core 5 is 2-3 mm, therefore, when the material receiving position is ideal, the distance L between the discharging core and the bottommost part of the V-shaped bearing plate 3-4 is (r + delta r)/sin alpha, and the servo motor 2-2 drives the bearing plate 3-4 to rise to the height of the ideal material receiving position from the initial position, namely the difference H-L. The technical method can be built in a control system of the film capacitance winding device, and the delta r can be set by a touch screen of the control system. After the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to reach an ideal positioning position, the discharging core of the discharging mechanism is pulled out, the capacitor core 5 is placed on the V-shaped supporting plate 3-4, then the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to descend to a translation conveying position, and the capacitor core is conveyed to the next process by the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2. The next process can be used for reaming or checking the capacitor core 5, or can be used for directly flattening.
Before flattening, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 and the capacitor core 5 are driven by the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2 to move to a flattening station, namely, the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 and the capacitor core 5 are positioned right below the fixed pressing plate mechanism 4, and then the servo motor 2-2 drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to ascend in a torque mode to prepare for flattening the capacitor core 5. As shown in fig. 6, it is necessary to spread the two support plates 3-4 of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to a horizontal position when the condenser core 5 is flattened, and also, since the position of the upper press plate 4-3 of the fixed press plate mechanism 4, the outer diameter of the condenser core 5 and the initial position of the support plate 3-4 are known, the height of the capacitor core 5 which needs to be raised when the capacitor core contacts the upper pressure plate 4-3 can be obtained through simple calculation, the rising height is controlled by a servo motor 2-2, when the servo motor 2-2 drives a bearing plate 3-4 to reach the flattening approach position, the control system controls the air cylinders 3-10 of the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to act, the two bearing plates 3-4 are opened to be in a horizontal state, and the servo motor 2-2 further drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism 3 to ascend to flatten the capacitor core 5. After the flattening is finished, the supporting plate 3-4 is kept in a plane opening state, the servo motor 2-2 is switched to a position mode to move downwards and is driven by the horizontal driving mechanism 1-2 to a subsequent process, the subsequent process can be testing, transferring or screening, and the like, and the description is omitted.
The utility model discloses a film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens device, film capacitor winding core connects material and flattens the in-process, and the V-arrangement positioning mechanism who is used for bearing electric capacity core utilizes servo motor to carry out lifting control, and servo motor has position mode and torque pattern, and the position control precision of V-arrangement positioning mechanism is high when connecing the material, can be close the electric capacity core more accurately and connect the material, prevents that too closely to connect the material damage electric capacity core and too far away to connect the material and lead to falling the damage or connect the material angle slope; when the capacitor is flattened, the opening time of the V-shaped positioning mechanism can be fed back according to the rising position information, the flattening force can be effectively controlled, the capacitor core is prevented from rolling and deforming easily in the flattening process, and the product manufacturing quality of the thin film capacitor is improved.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without creatively designing the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solutions, they should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a film capacitor coils core and connects material and flatten device, installs on film capacitor coils base plate (1) of equipment, its characterized in that: the device comprises a lifting mechanism (2), a V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) and a fixed pressing plate mechanism (4), wherein the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged on a substrate (1) through a horizontal sliding rail (1-1), the substrate (1) is provided with a horizontal driving mechanism (1-2) for driving the lifting mechanism (2) to horizontally move between a material receiving station and a flattening station, the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism (2), the fixed pressing plate mechanism (4) is fixed at the flattening station of the substrate (1), and when the lifting mechanism (2) moves to the flattening station, the fixed pressing plate mechanism (4) is positioned right above the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3); the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (2-2) and a lifting execution mechanism, the servo motor (2-2) is in transmission connection with the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) through the lifting execution mechanism, and the servo motor (2-2) drives the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) to move up and down to receive and flatten the capacitor core (5).
2. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) is provided with a material receiving stop position and a translation conveying position at a material receiving station under the drive of a position mode of the servo motor (2-2), the height of the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) at the translation conveying position is lower than that at the material receiving stop position, and the minimum distance between the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) at the material receiving stop position and the surface of a capacitor core (5) on the discharging core pulling is 2-3 mm; the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) is driven by a torque mode of the servo motor (2-2) to have a flattening approaching position and a flattening stopping position at a flattening station, and the flattening approaching position is used for controlling the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) to be opened into a plane state when the top of the capacitor core (5) is about to contact with the fixed pressing plate mechanism (4).
3. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lifting actuating mechanism comprises a horizontal sliding seat (2-1), a screw rod nut (2-4), a screw rod (2-5) and a lifting guide rod (2-6), the horizontal sliding seat (2-1) is arranged on the horizontal sliding rail (1-1) in a sliding way through a sliding block, two ends of the screw rod (2-5) are vertically and rotatably arranged on the horizontal sliding seat (2-1), the lower end of the screw rod (2-5) is in transmission connection with the servo motor (2-2) through a transmission mechanism (2-3), the lead screw nut (2-4) is matched with the lead screw (2-5), the lower end of the lifting guide rod (2-6) is fixed on the lead screw nut (2-4), and the upper end of the lifting guide rod penetrates through a top plate of the horizontal sliding seat (2-1) to be connected with the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3).
4. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the horizontal sliding seat (2-1) is provided with a photoelectric switch (2-9), and the lead screw nut (2-4) is provided with a detection sheet (2-10) matched with the photoelectric switch (2-9).
5. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the V-shaped positioning mechanism (3) comprises a V-shaped plate base (3-1), two bearing plates (3-4), a control rod (3-6), a chute plate (3-8) and a cylinder (3-10), wherein the two bearing plates (3-4) are arranged on the V-shaped plate base (3-1) through rotating shafts (3-5), the two bearing plates (3-4) can rotate upwards for a certain angle around the rotating shafts (3-5) from a horizontal state to form a V-shaped structure, the chute plate (3-8) is arranged at the lower part of the V-shaped plate base (3-1) through vertically arranged sliding shafts (3-7), a piston rod of the cylinder (3-10) is connected with the V-shaped plate base (3-1), and a cylinder body of the cylinder (3-10) is connected with the chute plate (3-8), the bottom of each bearing plate (3-4) is provided with a control rod (3-6), the lower end of each control rod (3-6) is in sliding fit with a sliding groove (3-8a) of a sliding groove plate (3-8), and the telescopic motion of the cylinders (3-10) drives the two bearing plates (3-4) to move through the sliding groove plates (3-8) and the control rods (3-6).
6. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the control rod (3-6) is provided with a roller (3-9), and the lower end of the control rod (3-6) is matched with a sliding groove (3-8a) of a sliding groove plate (3-8) through the roller (3-9).
7. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: two ends of each bearing plate (3-4) are respectively provided with a V-shaped plate bearing seat (3-3), two ends of each V-shaped plate base (3-1) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft seat (3-2), each rotating shaft seat (3-2) is provided with a rotating shaft (3-5), the rotating shafts (3-5) on the two rotating shaft seats (3-2) are coaxial, the V-shaped plate bearing seats (3-3) are provided with bearings matched with the rotating shafts (3-5), and two ends of each bearing plate (3-4) are respectively rotatably installed on the rotating shafts (3-5) on the corresponding side through the bearings.
8. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fixed pressing plate mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (4-1), a fixed seat (4-2) and an upper pressing plate (4-3), the fixed plate (4-1) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the upper pressing plate (4-3) is fixed on the fixed plate (4-1) through the fixed seat (4-2).
9. The film capacitor winding core receiving and flattening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the horizontal driving mechanism (1-2) adopts a synchronous belt mechanism, a horizontal synchronous belt of the horizontal driving mechanism (1-2) is connected with the lifting mechanism (2), and the lifting mechanism (2) is driven to move by the left and right movement of the horizontal synchronous belt.
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CN202020767112.0U CN212062210U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Material receiving and flattening device for winding core of film capacitor |
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CN202020767112.0U CN212062210U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Material receiving and flattening device for winding core of film capacitor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112735863A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 扬州日精电子有限公司 | Pre-flattening device of film capacitor winding machine |
CN114121489A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 常州晟威机电有限公司 | Brand-new working mode integrating material receiving, hole expanding, flattening and arranging |
CN114933155A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-23 | 四川中星电子有限责任公司 | Automatic prepressing disc discharging device of metallized film capacitor winding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020767112.0U patent/CN212062210U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112735863A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 扬州日精电子有限公司 | Pre-flattening device of film capacitor winding machine |
CN112735863B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-04-15 | 扬州日精电子有限公司 | Pre-flattening device of film capacitor winding machine |
CN114121489A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-01 | 常州晟威机电有限公司 | Brand-new working mode integrating material receiving, hole expanding, flattening and arranging |
CN114933155A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-23 | 四川中星电子有限责任公司 | Automatic prepressing disc discharging device of metallized film capacitor winding machine |
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Address after: 213000 No.1 Shengye Road, Baizhang Industrial Park, Chunjiang Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changzhou Shengwei Electromechanical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No.1 Shengye Road, Baizhang Industrial Park, Chunjiang Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: CHANGZHOU SAVY MACHINE CO.,LTD. |
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