CN212051537U

CN212051537U - Quenching device

Info

Publication number: CN212051537U
Application number: CN202020548233.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麦鸿杰; 胡松
Original assignee: Guangdong Save Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Save Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a quenching device applied to the technical field of quenching devices, which improves the structure of the quenching device and comprises a frame, water trough plates, a bottom plate, a wind power device, a power device and a lifting device, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the frame, a fixed tooth is arranged on a first mounting plate, a movable tooth is arranged on a second mounting plate, the fixed tooth is in sealing engagement with the movable tooth when in contact with the movable tooth, a detachable water baffle plate is arranged between the first water trough plate and the second water trough plate, the water baffle plate, the first water trough plate and the second water trough plate form a wall space, and a pipeline is communicated with the bottom plate; the quenching device also comprises a placing table, wherein the placing table is connected with the bottom plate, and the section to be quenched is placed on the placing table. The device can not only quickly realize the function of quenching through water, but also greatly reduce the operation of workers and improve the production efficiency compared with the traditional manual carrying type water tank, and can also carry out strong wind quenching to realize multiple purposes.

Description

Quenching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a guenching unit technical field particularly, relates to a guenching unit.

Background

Quenching, namely heating the metal section to a certain temperature, immersing the metal section into a coolant (oil, water and the like), and cooling to ensure that the section has better and more stable performance; in the traditional quenching process, a lifting type water tank needs to be carried manually, then the section bar is quenched, the operation is inconvenient, the efficiency is low, and the traditional quenching device is single in function.

Some typical prior arts are found through retrieval, for example, patent No. 201621363855.1 discloses a quenching apparatus, which can improve the processing precision and work efficiency by quenching a workpiece placed on a product table through a quenching die; as another example, application No. 201821252678.9 discloses a quenching apparatus in which a roller is supported by a roller support region extending along the length of the axis of rotation of a rotating member and is in contact with the surface of the rotating member to provide the same cooling conditions to the surfaces of the roller; if the patent with application number 201822091423.5 discloses a quenching device, a workpiece enters a heating induction coil, surface quenching can be started on the workpiece at the moment, and the speed of the workpiece entering the heating induction coil can be controlled by controlling the speed of a moving part, so that the surface quenching of the workpiece is more uniform.

Therefore, many practical problems (lightening the operation of workers, rapidly quenching, and realizing multiple purposes) which need to be treated in practical application are not provided with specific solutions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quenching device, which has the following specific technical proposal:

a quenching device comprises a rack, a first water trough plate, a second water trough plate, a bottom plate, a first lifting device, a second lifting device, a water baffle, a wind power device and a power device, wherein the first lifting device and the second lifting device are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack, the bottom plate is arranged on the rack, the first lifting device is connected with the first water trough plate, the second lifting device is connected with the second water trough plate, the water baffle is arranged on the bottom plate, and forms a containing cavity with an opening at the upper end and a sealed lower end with the first water trough plate, the second water trough plate and the bottom plate when the first water trough plate and the second water trough plate are driven to lift up, a pipeline is further arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate, one end of the pipeline is communicated with the bottom plate, the other end of the pipeline is connected with the wind power device, a water injection valve and a water drainage valve are arranged in the middle of the pipeline, the bottom plate is provided with a transmission device for placing the section to be quenched, the water baffle is provided with a through hole for the section to pass through, and the output end of the power device is in transmission connection with one end of the section.

Preferably, the wind power device comprises a motor and a fan body, the motor drives the fan body through a belt, the fan body is volute-shaped, the fan body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and one end of the pipeline is hermetically connected with the air outlet of the fan body.

Preferably, the bottom of first basin board and the bottom of second basin board all extend outwards and have first mounting panel, fixed tooth has been installed on the first mounting panel, the both ends of bottom plate all extend outwards and have the second mounting panel, movable tooth has been installed on the second mounting panel, fixed tooth with sealed meshing when moving the tooth contact.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the tooth bottom of the fixed tooth, a sealing strip is installed in the groove, and one end of the sealing strip extends out of the groove and is in contact with the tooth top of the movable tooth.

Preferably, the first lifting device and the second lifting device both comprise a driving device and an extension rod, the driving device is connected with the extension rod, one end surface of the extension rod of the first lifting device is connected with one side surface of the first water tank plate, and one end surface of the extension rod of the second lifting device is connected with one side surface of the second water tank plate.

Preferably, transmission device includes a plurality of gyro wheel mechanism, a plurality of gyro wheel mechanism all includes gyro wheel and support, the gyro wheel with the one end of support is rotated and is connected, the other end and the bottom plate of support are connected, a plurality of gyro wheel mechanism equidistance parallel distribution is on the bottom plate.

Preferably, the fixed teeth are fixed on the second mounting plate through bolts, and the movable teeth are fixed on the first mounting plate through bolts.

Preferably, still include a plurality of adjustment support, a plurality of the adjustment support all includes first fixed plate and second fixed plate, first fixed plate is connected with the bottom of frame, the second fixed plate passes through the bolt and is connected with first fixed plate.

Preferably, a plurality of the adjusting supports are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the frame.

Preferably, the power device is an extruder.

The utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who gains includes:

1. the water trough plates are driven to ascend by starting the lifting device, so that the first water trough plate and the second water trough plate ascend and are in contact sealing with the bottom plate, then the detachable water baffle plate is arranged between the first water trough plate and the second water trough plate, so that the water baffle plate, the first water trough plate, the second water trough plate and the bottom plate form an accommodating cavity, a through hole for the sectional material to pass through is formed in the water baffle plate, the sectional material is in sliding fit through the through hole, water is injected through a water injection valve of a pipeline in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a water trough filled with water is formed in the space of the accommodating cavity, the sectional material to be quenched on the transmission device is immersed in the water, and the sectional material slowly advances through the through hole under the driving of the power device (a small amount of water seeps into a pit in the process of passing through the through hole, so that the seeped water can be recycled), the quenching of the sectional, then the lifting device is started to drive the water tank plate to descend, and drainage is carried out by opening the drain valve; also can be through starting wind power device, the produced strong wind of wind power device passes through the pipeline and carries out the strong wind quenching to the section bar on the transmission device, carries out a tractor serves several purposes, can realize fast through this device that the water carries out the function and the strong wind quenching function that quench, compares the basin of traditional manual handling formula, has alleviateed workman's operation greatly, improves production efficiency.

2. Through the bottom of first basin board and the bottom of second basin board all extend outwards has first mounting panel, installed on the first mounting panel and moved the tooth, the both ends of bottom plate all extend outwards has the second mounting panel, install fixed tooth on the second mounting panel, fixed tooth with sealed meshing when moving the tooth contact, through fixed tooth and the cooperation that moves the tooth not only realize sealed, because the pressure of water to the basin board has been overcome in the meshing of two parts moreover.

3. A groove is formed in the tooth bottom of the fixed tooth, a sealing strip is installed in the groove, one end of the sealing strip extends out of the groove and is in contact with the tooth top of the movable tooth, and the movable tooth and the fixed tooth are meshed through extruding the sealing strip, so that the sealing effect is greatly enhanced.

Drawings

The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device in the first state of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second state structure of the lifting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a section bar; 100. a frame; 200. a water trough plate; 210. a first flume plate; 220. a second flume plate; 230. a first mounting plate; 240. moving teeth; 300. a base plate; 310. a second mounting plate; 320. fixing teeth; 321. a groove; 322. a sealing strip; 400. a lifting device; 410. a first lifting device; 420. a second lifting device; 430. a drive device; 440. an extension rod; 500. a water baffle; 600. a pipeline; 610. a water injection valve; 620. a drain valve; 700. a transmission device; 710. a roller mechanism; 720. a support; 730. a roller; 800. adjusting the support; 810. a first fixing plate; 820. a second fixing plate; 900. a wind power plant; 910. a motor; 920. a fan main body; 1000. and a power device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments thereof; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or component must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific direction, and operate, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are used for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.

The utility model relates to a quenching device, which explains the following embodiments according to the attached drawings:

the first embodiment is as follows:

a quenching device comprises a frame 100, a water trough plate 200, a bottom plate 300, a lifting device 400, a wind power device 900 and a power device 1000, wherein the lifting device 400 comprises a first lifting device 410 and a second lifting device 420, the first lifting device 410 and the second lifting device 420 are respectively installed at two ends of the frame 100, the bottom plate 300 is installed on the frame 100, the water trough plate 200 comprises a first water trough plate 210 and a second water trough plate 220, the first lifting device 410 is connected with the first water trough plate 210, the second lifting device 420 is connected with the second water trough plate 220, when the lifting device 400 drives the water trough plate 200 to lift, a detachable water baffle plate 500 is arranged between the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220, the water baffle plate 500, the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220 form a containing cavity, a pipeline 600 is further arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 300, the one end and the bottom plate 300 of pipeline 600 link up, the other end of pipeline 600 is connected wind power installation 900, the mid-mounting of pipeline 600 has water injection valve 610 and drain valve 620, be provided with transmission 700 on the bottom plate 300, place the section bar 1 of treating quenching on the transmission 700, the through-hole has been seted up to breakwater 500, section bar 1 passes the through-hole and with through-hole sliding fit, power device 1000's the output is connected with the one end transmission of section bar 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when in use, the lifting device 400 is started to drive the water trough plate 200 to ascend, so that the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220 ascend and are in contact sealing with the bottom plate 300, then the detachable water baffle plate 500 is installed between the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220, so that the water baffle plate 500, the first water trough plate 210, the second water trough plate 220 and the bottom plate 300 form an accommodating cavity, the water baffle plate 500 is provided with a through hole for the profile 1 to pass through, the profile 1 is in sliding fit through the through hole, water is injected through the water injection valve 610 of the pipeline 600 in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 300, so that a water trough full of water is formed in the accommodating cavity space, the profile 1 to be quenched on the transmission device 700 is submerged by the water, and the profile 1 slowly advances through the through hole under the driving of the power device 1000 (a small amount of water seeps into the pit in, so that the seeped water can be recycled), thereby quenching the section bar 1, and when the section bar is not used, the water baffle plate 500 is disassembled, the lifting device 400 is started to drive the water tank plate 200 to descend, and the drain valve 620 is opened to drain water; also can be through starting wind power device 900, the strong wind that wind power device 900 produced passes through pipeline 600 and carries out the strong wind quenching to section bar 1 on transmission device 700, carries out a tractor serves several purposes, can realize fast through this device that water carries out the function and the strong wind quenching function that quenches, compares the basin of traditional manual handling formula, has alleviateed workman's operation greatly, improves production efficiency.

Example two:

Further, the wind power device 900 includes a motor 910 and a fan main body 920, the motor 910 drives the fan main body 920 through a belt, the fan main body 920 is in a volute shape, the fan main body 920 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, one end of the pipeline 600 is hermetically connected with the air outlet of the fan main body 920, so that stable transmission operation, low noise and low vibration are realized.

Further, the bottom end of the first water trough plate 210 and the bottom end of the second water trough plate 220 both extend outwards to form a first mounting plate 230, a moving tooth 240 is installed on the first mounting plate 230, the two ends of the bottom plate 300 both extend outwards to form a second mounting plate 310, a fixed tooth 320 is installed on the second mounting plate 310, the fixed tooth 320 is in sealing engagement with the moving tooth 240 when in contact, sealing is achieved through the matching of the fixed tooth 320 and the moving tooth 240, and the pressure of water on the water trough plate 200 is overcome due to the engagement of the two parts.

Example three:

Furthermore, a groove 321 is formed in the tooth bottom of the fixed tooth 320, a sealing strip 322 is installed in the groove 321, one end of the sealing strip 322 extends out of the groove 321 and is in contact with the tooth top of the movable tooth 240, and the movable tooth and the fixed tooth are meshed through extruding the sealing strip 322, so that the sealing effect is greatly enhanced.

Further, each of the first lifting device 410 and the second lifting device 420 includes a driving device 430 and an extension rod 440, the driving device 430 is connected to the extension rod 440, an end surface of the extension rod 440 of the first lifting device 410 is connected to one side surface of the first water trough plate 210, and an end surface of the extension rod 440 of the second lifting device 420 is connected to one side surface of the second water trough plate 220, so that the device is more stable in use.

Further, transmission device 700 includes a plurality of roller mechanism 710, a plurality of roller mechanism 710 all includes gyro wheel 730 and support 720, gyro wheel 730 with the one end of support 720 is rotated and is connected, the other end and the bottom plate 300 of support 720 are connected, a plurality of roller mechanism 710 equidistance parallel distribution realizes that section bar 1 slides steadily on the device on bottom plate 300.

Further, the fixed teeth 320 are fixed on the second mounting plate 310 through bolts, the movable teeth 240 are fixed on the first mounting plate 230 through bolts, the adjustable support 800 further comprises a plurality of adjustable supports 800, the adjustable supports 800 comprise a first fixing plate 810 and a second fixing plate 820, the first fixing plate 810 is connected with the bottom end of the rack 100, the second fixing plate 820 is connected with the first fixing plate 810 through bolts, the adjustable supports 800 are symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the rack 100, the structure is more stable and firm, meanwhile, the adjustable support 800 can be stably placed on uneven ground or a platform by screwing the bolts on the adjustable supports 800, the power device 1000 is an extruder, and the working process is smoother.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a quenching device, its beneficial technological effect who obtains includes:

1. the lifting device 400 is started to drive the water trough plate 200 to ascend, so that the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220 ascend and are in contact sealing with the upper surface of the bottom plate 300, then the detachable water baffle plate 500 is installed between the first water trough plate 210 and the second water trough plate 220, so that the water baffle plate 500, the first water trough plate 210, the second water trough plate 220 and the bottom plate 300 form accommodating cavities, through holes for the sectional material 1 to pass through are formed in the water baffle plate 500, the sectional material 1 is in sliding fit through the through holes, water is injected through the water injection valve 610 of the pipeline 600 in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 300, so that water troughs filled with water are formed in the accommodating cavity space, the sectional material 1 to be quenched on the transmission device 700 is immersed in the water, and the sectional material 1 slowly advances through the through holes under the driving of the power device 1000 (a small amount of water seeps into a pit in the process that the sectional material 1 passes, further quenching the section bar 1, and when the section bar is not used, the water baffle 500 is disassembled, the lifting device 400 is started to drive the water trough plate 200 to descend, and the drainage valve 620 is opened to drain water; also can be through starting wind power device 900, the strong wind that wind power device 900 produced passes through pipeline 600 and carries out the strong wind quenching to section bar 1 on transmission device 700, carries out a tractor serves several purposes, can realize fast through this device that water carries out the function and the strong wind quenching function that quenches, compares the basin of traditional manual handling formula, has alleviateed workman's operation greatly, improves production efficiency.

2. Through the bottom of first basin board 210 and the bottom of second basin board 220 all outwards extend there is first mounting panel 230, install on the first mounting panel 230 and move tooth 240, the both ends of bottom plate 300 all outwards extend there is second mounting panel 310, install on the second mounting panel 310 and decide tooth 320, decide tooth 320 with move tooth 240 sealed meshing when contacting, through the cooperation of deciding tooth 320 and moving tooth 240 not only realize sealed, moreover because the pressure of water to basin board 200 has been overcome in the meshing of two parts.

3. Through the recess 321 has been seted up at the tooth bottom of deciding tooth 320, install sealing strip 322 in the recess 321, the one end of sealing strip 322 extend recess 321 and with move the tooth top contact of tooth 240, move tooth and decide tooth through extrusion sealing strip 322 at the engaged in-process, very big reinforcing sealed effect.

Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.

Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, e.g., well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.

It is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that it is the following claims, including all equivalents, that are intended to define the spirit and scope of this invention. The above examples are to be understood as merely illustrative of the present invention and not as limiting the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the present invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A quenching device is characterized by comprising a rack, a first water tank plate, a second water tank plate, a bottom plate, a first lifting device, a second lifting device, a water baffle, a wind power device and a power device, wherein the first lifting device and the second lifting device are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack, the bottom plate is arranged on the rack, the first lifting device is connected with the first water tank plate, the second lifting device is connected with the second water tank plate, the water baffle is arranged on the bottom plate and forms an accommodating cavity with an opening at the upper end and a sealed lower end with the first water tank plate, the second water tank plate and the bottom plate when the first water tank plate and the second water tank plate are lifted, a pipeline is further arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate, one end of the pipeline is communicated with the bottom plate, the other end of the pipeline is connected with the wind power device, a water injection valve and a water drainage valve are arranged in the middle of the pipeline, the bottom plate is provided with a transmission device for placing the section to be quenched, the water baffle is provided with a through hole for the section to pass through, and the output end of the power device is in transmission connection with one end of the section.

2. The quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wind power device comprises a motor and a blower body, the motor drives the blower body through a belt, the blower body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and one end of the pipeline is hermetically connected with the air outlet of the blower body.

3. The quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the first water channel plate and the bottom end of the second water channel plate are extended outwards to form a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is provided with a fixed tooth, the two ends of the bottom plate are extended outwards to form a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is provided with a movable tooth, and the fixed tooth is in sealing engagement with the movable tooth when contacting with the movable tooth.

4. The quenching device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the fixed tooth is provided with a groove, a sealing strip is arranged in the groove, and one end of the sealing strip extends out of the groove and contacts with the top of the movable tooth.

5. The quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second lifting devices each comprise a driving device and an extension rod, the driving device is connected to the extension rod, one end surface of the extension rod of the first lifting device is connected to one side surface of the first water tank plate, and one end surface of the extension rod of the second lifting device is connected to one side surface of the second water tank plate.

6. The quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a plurality of roller mechanisms, each of the plurality of roller mechanisms comprises a roller and a support, the roller is rotatably connected with one end of the support, the other end of the support is connected with the bottom plate, and the plurality of roller mechanisms are equidistantly and parallelly distributed on the bottom plate.

7. The quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixed teeth are fixed to the second mounting plate by bolts, and the movable teeth are fixed to the first mounting plate by bolts.

8. The quenching device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of adjusting supports, wherein each of the plurality of adjusting supports comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the first fixing plate is connected with the bottom end of the frame, and the second fixing plate is connected with the first fixing plate through a bolt.

9. The quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of said adjustable supports are symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the frame.

10. The quenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein the power unit is an extruder.