CN212051444U

CN212051444U - Fermenting installation of fertilizer production with being convenient for accuse temperature

Info

Publication number: CN212051444U
Application number: CN202020681834.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晚姑
Original assignee: Xinchang Linyu Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinchang Linyu Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer production is with fermenting installation of being convenient for accuse temperature, including frame and dwang, the last fixed surface of frame has the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is leaks hopper-shaped, the inside of frame is fixed with the fixed column, and the inside of fixed column is provided with the motor, the lower extreme of support column is connected with well core plate, and the lower extreme of support column is fixed with sun gear, sun gear's side is connected with planetary gear, the upper end of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod, and the outside of connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate. This fertilizer production is with fermenting installation of being convenient for accuse temperature, the cutting knife can cut the material after the material enters into the inside of device, and the hot plate carries out even heating to the device to the fermentation of the fertilizer of being convenient for, solid fixed ring can rotate when the material ferments and prevent to take place to paste the phenomenon with the material of device inner wall contact, and the material of stirring board in the device can be stirred to the while makes its fermentation more even.

Description

Fermenting installation of fertilizer production with being convenient for accuse temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a fertilizer production is with fermenting installation of being convenient for accuse temperature.

Background

In the production of crops, fertilizers are often needed to be added to provide nutrients for crop production, and in the production process of fertilizers, waste materials need to be fermented, so that a fermentation device is needed, and the conventional fermentation device has some problems, such as:

firstly, the temperature of a common fermentation device cannot be controlled when the fermentation device is used, so that the temperature of the fermentation device is not suitable for fertilizer fermentation, and the production efficiency of the fertilizer is influenced;

secondly, general fermenting installation can not cut fertilizer when using to the volume of fertilizer is great when fermenting, and the inside fermentation speed of fertilizer is slower, thereby makes holistic material fermentation time longer, is unfavorable for the production of fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer production is with fermenting installation of being convenient for accuse temperature to it can not control the temperature of device and can not carry out the problem of cutting to the material to provide in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production comprises a rack and a rotating rod, wherein a feed inlet is fixed on the upper surface of the rack and is funnel-shaped, a fixed column is fixed inside the rack, a motor is arranged inside the fixed column, the lower end of the motor is connected with a support column, a cutting knife and a shovel knife are fixed on the side surface of the support column, the cutting knife is positioned above the shovel knife, the lower end of the support column is connected with a central plate, a central gear is fixed on the lower end of the support column and is positioned inside the central plate, the side surface of the central plate is fixed with the inside of the rack, a fixed hole is formed inside the central plate and is positioned on the side surface of the central gear, a planetary gear is connected on the side surface of the central gear, a support rod is fixed at the center of the planetary gear, and a combination sleeve is connected on, the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with the spliced pole, and the side of spliced pole is fixed with solid fixed ring to gu fixed ring is sliding connection with the side and the lower surface of frame respectively, the side of spliced pole is connected with the stirring board, the inside evenly distributed of lower extreme of frame has the hot plate, and the inside fixed chamber of having seted up of left end of frame, the lower extreme of fixed chamber comprises copper material, and the internal connection of fixed chamber has the fixed block, the upper end of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod, and the outside of connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate, the side below of connecting plate is provided with the electrode, and electrode and frame are fixed, the dwang runs through frame and connecting plate from top to bottom, and dwang and connecting rod are.

Preferably, the fixed column is triangular pyramid-shaped, and the fixed column and the support column form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the lower extreme of support column is the inclined plane, and the side equidistance of support column is provided with the cutting knife to the side symmetry of support column is provided with 2 spillers.

Preferably, the inside evenly distributed of well core plate has the fixed orifices, and well core plate and spliced pole constitute rotating-structure to spliced pole and stirring board constitute rotating-structure, stir the board simultaneously and be filter screen column structure.

Preferably, the planetary gears are arranged in 3 equiangular positions relative to the central point of the upper surface of the central gear, the planetary gears and the connecting column are in meshed connection, and the planetary gears and the connecting column form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the fixed chamber and the fixed block constitute a sliding friction structure, the fixed block and the connecting rod constitute a rotating structure, the connecting rod and the connecting plate are in threaded connection, and the connecting plate and the fixed chamber are in sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production,

1. when the temperature of the device rises, the copper material below the fixing chamber is directly connected with the inner wall of the device, so that the temperature in the fixing chamber rises when the temperature of the device rises, and when the temperature in the fixing chamber is higher, the connecting plate is pushed to move upwards, so that the connecting plate is not connected with the electric power any more, the heating plate does not heat the device, and the temperature of the device is controlled;

2. heating plates are uniformly distributed in the lower end of the device, so that materials are uniformly heated, when the device is heated, the temperature of the inner wall of the device is higher, the materials in contact with the inner wall of the device are stirred when the fixing ring rotates, the phenomenon that the materials in the part are pasted is prevented, and the stirring plate also rotates, so that the materials in the device are fermented more uniformly;

3. throw into the inside of device through the feed inlet with the material, because the feed inlet is and leaks hopper-shaped, so can prevent to appear expecting unrestrained phenomenon at the in-process of throwing the material, after the material enters into the inside of device, the cutting knife can cut the material, makes the material more tiny to the fermentation of the material of being convenient for, after the surface that the great material fell to well core plate, the spiller can fly the material shovel to cut it once more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left sectional view of the rack and the fixing column of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation and depression cross-sectional structure of the sun gear and the planetary gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of the center plate and the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional view of the fixed chamber and the rotating rod;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a feed inlet; 3. fixing a column; 4. an electric motor; 5. a support pillar; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a scraper knife; 8. a center plate; 9. a fixing hole; 10. a sun gear; 11. a planetary gear; 12. a support bar; 13. a coupling sleeve; 14. connecting columns; 15. a fixing ring; 16. a stirring plate; 17. heating plates; 18. a fixed chamber; 19. a fixed block; 20. a connecting rod; 21. an electrode; 22. a connecting plate; 23. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production comprises a rack 1, a feed inlet 2, a fixed column 3, a motor 4, a support column 5, a cutting knife 6, a scraper knife 7, a central plate 8, a fixed hole 9, a central gear 10, a planetary gear 11, a support rod 12, a combined sleeve 13, a connecting column 14, a fixed ring 15, a stirring plate 16, a heating plate 17, a fixed chamber 18, a fixed block 19, a connecting rod 20, an electrode 21, a connecting plate 22 and a rotating rod 23, wherein the feed inlet 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the rack 1 and is funnel-shaped, the fixed column 3 is fixed inside the rack 1, the motor 4 is arranged inside the fixed column 3, the support column 5 is connected to the lower end of the motor 4, the cutting knife 6 and the scraper knife 7 are fixed to the side surface of the support column 5, the cutting knife 6 is positioned above the scraper knife 7, the central plate 8 is connected to the lower end of, the central gear 10 is positioned inside the central plate 8, the side of the central plate 8 is fixed with the inside of the rack 1, the inside of the central plate 8 is provided with a fixing hole 9, the fixing hole 9 is positioned on the side of the central gear 10, the side of the central gear 10 is connected with a planetary gear 11, the center of the planetary gear 11 is fixed with a support rod 12, the side of the planetary gear 11 is connected with a combination sleeve 13, the lower end of the support rod 12 is provided with a connecting column 14, the side of the connecting column 14 is fixed with a fixing ring 15, the fixing ring 15 is respectively in sliding connection with the side and the lower surface of the rack 1, the side of the connecting column 14 is connected with a stirring plate 16, the inside of the lower end of the rack 1 is uniformly distributed with heating plates 17, the inside of the left end of the rack 1 is provided with a fixing chamber 18, the lower end of, the upper end of fixed block 19 is provided with connecting rod 20, and the outside of connecting rod 20 is connected with connecting plate 22, and the side below of connecting plate 22 is provided with electrode 21, and electrode 21 and frame 1 are fixed, and dwang 23 from top to bottom runs through frame 1 and connecting plate 22, and dwang 23 and connecting rod 20 are the block connection.

Fixed column 3 is triangular pyramid, and fixed column 3 and support column 5 constitute revolution mechanic, the lower extreme of support column 5 is the inclined plane, and the side equidistance of support column 5 is provided with cutting knife 6, and the side symmetry of support column 5 is provided with 2 spiller 7, throw into the inside of device with the material through feed inlet 2, because fixed column 3 is triangular pyramid, so can prevent that the material from remaining on the surface of fixed column 3, motor 4 drives support column 5 and rotates, thereby make cutting knife 6 and spiller 7 rotate, will cut the material when cutting knife 6 rotates, will fly the material shovel of bottom to the sky when spiller 7 rotates and cut the material once more, spiller 7 also can prevent simultaneously that the material from blockking up fixed orifices 9, will flow downwards through fixed orifices 9 after the material is enough tiny.

Fixing holes 9 are uniformly distributed in the central plate 8, the central plate 8 and the connecting column 14 form a rotating structure, the connecting column 14 and the stirring plate 16 form a rotating structure, the stirring plate 16 is of a filter screen-shaped structure, 3 planet gears 11 are arranged at equal angles relative to the central point of the upper surface of the central gear 10, the planet gears and the connecting column are in meshed connection, the planet gears 11 and the connecting column 14 form a rotating structure, the central gear 10 rotates when the supporting column 5 rotates, the planet gears 11 are driven to rotate when the central gear 10 rotates, the supporting rod 12 moves along with the planet gears 11 when the planet gears 11 rotate, the combination sleeve 13 ensures the stability of the device when the supporting rod 12 moves, the connecting column 14 rotates when the supporting rod 12 moves, the fixing ring 15 is driven to rotate, and the rotating speed of the fixing ring 15 is far lower than that of the supporting column 5, the hot plate 17 heats the material in the device, and the position temperature of material and device direct contact is higher, will stir the material with the device contact when solid fixed ring 15 rotates to prevent that the material from taking place to glue the phenomenon of pasting, when spliced pole 14 rotates, because spliced pole 14 and stirring board 16 between have frictional force, so can drive stirring board 16 and carry out slow stirring, thereby make the material distribute more evenly.

Fixed chamber 18 and fixed block 19 constitute the sliding friction structure, and fixed block 19 and connecting rod 20 constitute the rotating-structure, and connecting rod 20 and connecting plate 22 are threaded connection, and connecting plate 22 and fixed chamber 18 are sliding connection simultaneously, the bottom of fixed chamber 18 comprises copper material, and copper material is direct and the interior wall connection of frame 1, heat can pass through copper material and transmit the inside of fixed chamber 18, will make when rising to certain temperature in fixed chamber 18 and promote fixed block 19 and upwards move, connecting plate 22 upwards moves thereupon, thereby make connecting plate 22 and electrode 21 no longer be connected, at this moment the device cuts off the power supply, hot plate 17 no longer works, thereby make the temperature of device no longer rise.

The working principle is as follows: when the fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production is used, the device is firstly connected with an external power supply, materials are put into the frame 1 through the feed inlet 2, and the fixed column 3 is triangular pyramid-shaped, so that the materials can be prevented from falling onto the surface of the fixed column 3;

when the motor 4 rotates, the supporting column 5 is driven to rotate, when the supporting column 5 rotates, the cutting knife 6 and the scraper knife 7 are driven to rotate, when the cutting knife 6 rotates, the material is cut, so that the material is fermented more sufficiently, when the material is fine enough, the material comes to the lower part through the fixing hole 9, and when the scraper knife 7 rotates, the material can fly into the air through the scraper knife, so that the material is cut again;

when the supporting columns 5 rotate, the central gears 10 are driven to rotate, when the central gears 10 rotate, the planetary gears 11 are driven to rotate, when the planetary gears 11 rotate, the combination sleeves 13 can ensure the stability of the device, the central gears 10, the planetary gears 11, the supporting rods 12 and the combination sleeves 13 are all arranged inside the central plate 8, and the central plate 8 can prevent materials from entering the interior of the central plate 8, so that the device cannot operate;

when the support rod 12 moves, the connecting column 14 is driven to rotate, the heating plate 17 heats materials in the device, the inner wall of the device is heated by the heating plate 17, so that the temperature of the inner wall of the device is higher, when the connecting column 14 rotates, the fixing ring 15 rotates along with the connecting column, when the fixing ring 15 rotates, the fixing ring can slide on the side surface and the ground of the device, so that the materials and the device are prevented from being pasted, and when the connecting column 14 rotates, because a certain friction force exists between the connecting column 14 and the stirring plate 16, the electric stirring plate 16 rotates, so that the materials in the device are fermented more uniformly;

when the temperature in the rack 1 rises, the temperature is transferred to the inside of the fixed chamber 18 through the copper material, the air pressure in the fixed chamber 18 also increases along with the rise of the temperature, so that the fixed block 19 is pushed to move upwards, the connecting plate 22 moves upwards along with the fixed block 19 when the fixed block 19 moves upwards, so that the connecting plate 22 is not connected with the electrode 21, the device is not electrified at the moment, the temperature in the device is maintained, and the device is heated continuously after the temperature drops and returns to the original position;

when the temperature that needs the heating is different, can change the length of connecting rod 20 through rotating dwang 23, open the left control valve of device again, make the external gas come the inside of fixed chamber 18, because the gas volume in the fixed chamber 18 changes, so promote the temperature difference of fixed block 19 rebound to the temperature of adjusting device when the fermentation has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production is with fermenting installation of being convenient for accuse temperature, includes frame (1) and dwang (23), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the rack (1), the feeding hole (2) is funnel-shaped, a fixed column (3) is fixed inside the rack (1), a motor (4) is arranged inside the fixed column (3), a support column (5) is connected to the lower end of the motor (4), a cutting knife (6) and a shovel knife (7) are fixed on the side surface of the support column (5), the cutting knife (6) is located above the shovel knife (7), a central plate (8) is connected to the lower end of the support column (5), a central gear (10) is fixed to the lower end of the support column (5), the central gear (10) is located inside the central plate (8), the side surface of the central plate (8) is fixed to the inside of the rack (1), a fixing hole (9) is formed inside the central plate (8), and the fixing hole (9) is located on the side surface of the, the side of sun gear (10) is connected with planetary gear (11), and the center department of planetary gear (11) is fixed with bracing piece (12), and the side of planetary gear (11) is connected with and combines cover (13), the lower extreme of bracing piece (12) is provided with spliced pole (14), and the side of spliced pole (14) is fixed with solid fixed ring (15), and solid fixed ring (15) respectively with the side and the lower surface of frame (1) be sliding connection, the side of spliced pole (14) is connected with stirring board (16), the inside evenly distributed of the lower extreme of frame (1) has heating plate (17), and the left end of frame (1) is inside to be seted up stationary chamber (18), the lower extreme of stationary chamber (18) comprises the copper material, and the internal connection of stationary chamber (18) has fixed block (19), the upper end of fixed block (19) is provided with connecting rod (20), and the outside of connecting rod (20) is connected with connecting plate (22), the side below of connecting plate (22) is provided with electrode (21), and electrode (21) and frame (1) are fixed, dwang (23) from top to bottom runs through frame (1) and connecting plate (22), and dwang (23) and connecting rod (20) are connected for the block.

2. The fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing column (3) is triangular pyramid-shaped, and the fixing column (3) and the supporting column (5) form a rotating structure.

3. The fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of support column (5) is the inclined plane, and the side equidistance of support column (5) is provided with cutting knife (6) to the side symmetry of support column (5) is provided with 2 spiller (7).

4. The fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside evenly distributed of well core plate (8) has fixed orifices (9), and well core plate (8) and spliced pole (14) constitute rotating-structure to spliced pole (14) and stirring board (16) constitute rotating-structure, and stirring board (16) are filter screen column structure simultaneously.

5. The fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planetary gears (11) are arranged at 3 equal angles relative to the central point of the upper surface of the central gear (10), the planetary gears and the central gear are in meshed connection, and the planetary gears (11) and the connecting column (14) form a rotating structure.

6. The fermentation device convenient for temperature control for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed chamber (18) and the fixed block (19) form a sliding friction structure, the fixed block (19) and the connecting rod (20) form a rotating structure, the connecting rod (20) and the connecting plate (22) are in threaded connection, and meanwhile the connecting plate (22) and the fixed chamber (18) are in sliding connection.