CN214830009U - Utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy - Google Patents
Utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN214830009U CN214830009U CN202121274769.4U CN202121274769U CN214830009U CN 214830009 U CN214830009 U CN 214830009U CN 202121274769 U CN202121274769 U CN 202121274769U CN 214830009 U CN214830009 U CN 214830009U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment field specifically is an utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy, include: the fermentation device comprises a base and a fermentation device body, wherein the fermentation device body is fixedly arranged on the base, the interior of the fermentation device body is divided into a feeding channel and a stirring and mixing cavity, one end of the feeding channel is communicated with the stirring and mixing cavity, and stirring components are arranged in the feeding channel and the stirring and mixing cavity; the upper end of the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity is communicated with a crushing channel, and a crushing assembly is fixedly arranged in the crushing channel; when the organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing solar energy is used, organic fertilizer raw materials are screened by the feeding component and then enter the crushing channel, and the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed by the arranged crushing component in the crushing channel; because the organic fertilizer raw materials are screened and crushed before fermentation, gaps existing among the organic fertilizer raw materials are reduced in the later fermentation process, and the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment field specifically is an utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy.
Background
The traditional fermentation mode of fertilizer is simple stacks the direct mixture together of fermentation raw materials such as livestock manure and crop straw, and is not only inefficient, but also can cause the pollution to the environment. With the progress of science and technology, the fermentation tank is generally adopted in the present organic fertilizer fermentation, the pollution of traditional fermentation to the environment is effectively solved, and the efficiency is also obviously improved.
But the fermentation cylinder among the prior art also has certain defect, for example, when fermenting fertilizer through the fermentation cylinder, directly drop into the fertilizer raw materials of disadvantaged component to the inside back of fermentation cylinder, stir the mixture to fertilizer raw materials disadvantaged component through the stirring subassembly that sets up, because partial fertilizer raw materials granularity is great, the granularity clearance that exists between consequently partial fertilizer is great, is unfavorable for improving fermentation efficiency and effect.
To the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims at providing an utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an organic fertilizer fermentation device using solar energy, comprising: the fermentation device comprises a base and a fermentation device body, wherein the fermentation device body is fixedly arranged on the base, the interior of the fermentation device body is divided into a feeding channel and a stirring and mixing cavity, one end of the feeding channel is communicated with the stirring and mixing cavity, and stirring components are arranged in the feeding channel and the stirring and mixing cavity; the upper end of the left side of the stirring and mixing cavity is provided with a mounting rack, and a solar power generation panel is movably mounted on the mounting rack; the upper end of the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity is communicated with a crushing channel, a crushing assembly is fixedly installed in the crushing channel, a feeding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the crushing channel, the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity is communicated with a liquid outlet nozzle and a vent pipe up and down, and one end of the vent pipe penetrates through the fermentation device body and is communicated with an air pump; the bottom end of the stirring and mixing cavity is fixedly provided with a heating resistor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding component comprises a screening box, a feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the screening box, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screening box, a baffle is arranged on the right side of the screening box, the bottom end of the screening box is communicated with a crushing channel, the lower end of the baffle is communicated with a leakage hole, and a shaking motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the screening box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing assembly comprises two first crushing teeth and two second crushing teeth, the two first crushing teeth are symmetrically distributed in the crushing channel, the two second crushing teeth are symmetrically distributed at the lower ends of the two first crushing teeth; the drive shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the two first crushing teeth and in the middle of the two second crushing teeth.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a feeding shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fermentation device body and then is connected with the reduction gearbox, the upper end of the reduction gearbox is connected with an output shaft of the energy supply motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft is movably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the stirring and mixing cavity, and the rotating shaft is sequentially provided with a stirring rod and a second bevel gear from top to bottom; the feeding shaft is provided with a spiral conveying blade and a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear arranged on the rotating shaft is meshed with the first bevel gear fixedly arranged on the feeding shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the solar organic fertilizer fermentation device is used, organic fertilizer raw materials are screened by the feeding component and then enter the crushing channel, the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed by the arranged crushing component in the crushing channel, and the crushed organic fertilizer raw materials enter the stirring and mixing cavity and are fermented by inoculating strains;
the organic fertilizer raw materials are screened and crushed before fermentation, so that gaps among the organic fertilizer raw materials are reduced in the later fermentation process, and the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer is greatly improved; in addition, whole the kinetic energy that utilizes solar energy fertilizer fermenting installation to produce organic fertilizer all uses is through solar panel with solar energy conversion for the electric energy use, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing solar energy in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding component of a solar organic fertilizer fermentation device.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-discharge hole, 3-feeding shaft, 4-spiral conveying blade, 5-feeding channel, 6-solar power generation panel, 7-mounting rack, 8-stirring mixing cavity, 9-energy supply motor, 10-reduction gearbox, 11-rotating shaft, 12-stirring rod, 13-feeding component, 14-crushing channel, 15-first crushing tooth, 16-second crushing tooth, 17-liquid outlet nozzle, 18-air pump, 19-air pipe, 20-heating resistor, 21-first bevel gear, 22-second bevel gear, 23-feeding port, 24-screening box, 25-filter screen, 26-baffle, 27-leakage hole and 28-shaking motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus using solar energy includes: the fermentation device comprises a base 1 and a fermentation device body, wherein the fermentation device body is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the interior of the fermentation device body is divided into a feeding channel 5 and a stirring and mixing cavity 8, one end of the feeding channel 5 is communicated with the stirring and mixing cavity 8, and stirring components are arranged in the feeding channel 5 and the stirring and mixing cavity 8; the upper end of the left side of the stirring and mixing cavity 8 is provided with a mounting rack 7, and a solar power generation panel 6 is movably mounted on the mounting rack 7; the upper end of the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity 8 is communicated with a crushing channel 14, a crushing assembly is fixedly arranged in the crushing channel 14, a feeding assembly 13 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing channel 14, the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity 8 is communicated with a liquid outlet nozzle 17 and a vent pipe 19 up and down, and one end of the vent pipe 19 penetrates through the fermentation device body and is communicated with an air pump 18; a heating resistor 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring and mixing cavity 8;
when the solar organic fertilizer fermentation device is used, organic fertilizer raw materials are screened by the feeding component 13 and then enter the crushing channel 14, the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed by the arranged crushing component in the crushing channel 14, and the crushed organic fertilizer raw materials enter the stirring and mixing cavity 8; inoculating strains into the stirring and mixing cavity 8 through a liquid outlet nozzle 17, and introducing gas into a vent pipe 19 through a gas pump 18 to enter the stirring and mixing cavity 8; meanwhile, the heating resistor 20 is electrified to generate heat, organic fertilizer raw materials and strains entering the stirring and mixing cavity 8 are heated, the stirring component is started to fully stir and mix the organic fertilizer and the strains after the fermentation temperature is adjusted to be proper, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; finally, conveying the fermented organic fertilizer raw materials out through a stirring component; the whole kinetic energy used in the process of producing the organic fertilizer by using the solar organic fertilizer fermentation device is obtained by converting solar energy into electric energy through the solar power generation panel 6.
Referring to fig. 2, further, the feeding assembly 13 includes a screening box 24, a feeding port 23 is disposed at an upper end of the screening box 24, a filter screen 25 is fixedly installed in the middle of the screening box 24, a baffle 26 is disposed at a right side of the screening box 24, a bottom end of the screening box 24 is connected to the crushing channel 14, a lower end of the baffle 26 is connected to a leakage hole 27, and a shaking motor 28 is fixedly installed at a left side of the screening box 24;
after organic fertilizer raw materials enter the screening box 24 through the feeding port 23, starting the shaking motor 28, enabling the screening box 24 to generate a vibration effect through the shaking motor 28, screening the organic fertilizer raw materials falling on the surface of the filter screen 25 by sliding displacement along the upper end surface of the filter screen 25, finally enabling the organic fertilizer raw materials to enter the crushing channel 14 through the bottom end of the screening box 24 and the leakage hole 27, and crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials in the crushing channel 14 through the installed crushing assembly;
specifically, the crushing assembly comprises first crushing teeth 15 and second crushing teeth 16, the number of the first crushing teeth 15 is two, the two first crushing teeth 15 are symmetrically distributed in the crushing channel 14, the number of the second crushing teeth 16 is two, and the two second crushing teeth 16 are symmetrically distributed at the lower ends of the two first crushing teeth 15; a driving shaft is fixedly arranged between the two first crushing teeth 15 and between the two second crushing teeth 16;
when advancing feed assembly 13 and tremble the fertilizer raw materials entering after shaking the screening and smash 14 inside times, the drive shaft drives two first crushing teeth 15 and two second and smash tooth 16 and rotate simultaneously, smashes the extrusion crushing power that forms between tooth 16 through the extrusion crushing power that forms between two first crushing teeth 15 and two second, carries out twice crushing operation to the fertilizer raw materials, improves crushing efficiency.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 11 and a feeding shaft 3, the upper end of the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the fermentation device body and then is connected with a reduction gearbox 10, the upper end of the reduction gearbox 10 is connected with an output shaft of an energy supply motor 9, the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the stirring mixing cavity 8, and a stirring rod 12 and a second bevel gear 22 are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft 11 from top to bottom; the feeding shaft 3 is provided with a spiral conveying blade 4 and a first bevel gear 21, and a second bevel gear 22 arranged on the rotating shaft 11 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21 fixedly arranged on the feeding shaft 3;
when using the stirring subassembly, start energy supply motor 9, energy supply motor 9 drives pivot 11 through reducing gear box 10 and rotates, and pivot 11 drives puddler 12 and second bevel gear 22 and rotates simultaneously, and pivoted second bevel gear 22 drives first bevel gear 21 and rotates and then make the pay-off axle 3 of setting in the middle of the first bevel gear 21 and rotate, finally makes spiral delivery leaf 4 drive the organic fertilizer that the fermentation is good carry to discharge opening 2 position department row and deliver away.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device using solar energy, comprising: the fermentation device comprises a base (1) and a fermentation device body, wherein the fermentation device body is fixedly arranged on the base (1); the method is characterized in that:
the fermentation device body is internally divided into a feeding channel (5) and a stirring and mixing cavity (8), one end of the feeding channel (5) is communicated with the stirring and mixing cavity (8), and stirring components are arranged inside the feeding channel (5) and the stirring and mixing cavity (8); the upper end of the left side of the stirring and mixing cavity (8) is provided with a mounting rack (7), and a solar power generation panel (6) is movably mounted on the mounting rack (7); the upper end of the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity (8) is communicated with a crushing channel (14), a crushing assembly is fixedly arranged in the crushing channel (14), a feeding assembly (13) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing channel (14), the right side of the stirring and mixing cavity (8) is communicated with a liquid outlet nozzle (17) and an air pipe (19) up and down, and one end of the air pipe (19) penetrates through the fermentation device body and then is communicated with an air pump (18); the bottom end of the stirring and mixing cavity (8) is fixedly provided with a heating resistor (20).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing solar energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (13) comprises a screening box (24), a feeding port (23) is formed in the upper end of the screening box (24), a filter screen (25) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screening box (24), a baffle (26) is arranged on the right side of the screening box (24), a crushing channel (14) is communicated with the bottom end of the screening box (24), a leakage hole (27) is communicated with the lower end of the baffle (26), and a shaking motor (28) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the screening box (24).
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing solar energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises two first crushing teeth (15) and two second crushing teeth (16), the two first crushing teeth (15) are symmetrically distributed in the crushing channel (14), the two second crushing teeth (16) are symmetrically distributed at the lower ends of the two first crushing teeth (15); the driving shafts are respectively arranged and fixed between the two first crushing teeth (15) and between the two second crushing teeth (16).
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device utilizing solar energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft (11) and a feeding shaft (3), the upper end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the fermentation device body and then is connected with a reduction gearbox (10), the upper end of the reduction gearbox (10) is connected with an output shaft of an energy supply motor (9), the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) is movably installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the stirring and mixing cavity (8), and a stirring rod (12) and a second bevel gear (22) are sequentially installed on the rotating shaft (11) from top to bottom; the feeding shaft (3) is provided with a spiral conveying blade (4) and a first bevel gear (21), and a second bevel gear (22) arranged on the rotating shaft (11) is meshed with the first bevel gear (21) fixedly arranged on the feeding shaft (3).
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CN202121274769.4U CN214830009U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy |
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CN202121274769.4U CN214830009U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Utilize fertilizer fermenting installation of solar energy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114317207A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-12 | 天津骐讯科技有限公司 | Process and device for producing methane-methane biosynthesis methanol through biomass anaerobic fermentation |
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2021
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114317207A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-12 | 天津骐讯科技有限公司 | Process and device for producing methane-methane biosynthesis methanol through biomass anaerobic fermentation |
CN114317207B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-17 | 天津骐讯科技有限公司 | Process and device for producing methane-methane biosynthesis methanol through biomass anaerobic fermentation |
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