CN212038236U

CN212038236U - Smoke abatement formula moxibustion device

Info

Publication number: CN212038236U
Application number: CN201922301526.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴凡伟; 杨政坤; 吴永睿
Original assignee: Shenzhen Baoan Chinese Medicine Hospital (group)
Current assignee: Shenzhen Baoan Chinese Medicine Hospital (group)
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke abatement moxibustion device, which comprises a bracket; the support unit is arranged on the support and used for supporting the moxa product, the air extraction unit, the filtering unit, the exhaust unit and the heating unit are arranged on the support and used for exhausting the air filtered by the filtering unit to the outside; the air extraction unit is arranged above the bearing unit, and an air inlet of the air extraction unit is arranged downwards; the air extraction unit is arranged to be able to convey the extracted gas to the filter unit for filtering. Therefore, the smoke generated by the burning moxa product arranged on the bearing unit can be extracted through the air extraction unit, and the extracted smoke is conveyed to the filtering unit for filtering; the filtering unit filters the smoke and improves the filtering effect due to the heating effect of the heating unit; the filter unit discharges clean gas to the outside through the exhaust unit after the smoke is filtered; thereby achieving the purposes of purifying the moxibustion environment and protecting the respiratory systems of medical care personnel and the moxibustion sufferers.

Description

Smoke abatement formula moxibustion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a moxibustion device, concretely relates to smoke abatement formula moxibustion device.

Background

Moxibustion is a disease prevention and treatment method by stimulating acupuncture points and meridians with effective components such as heat effect, drug effect, and fumigation generated by burning moxa stick, moxa floss, and moxa particles.

However, since the moxa product is burned, a large amount of smoke is generated, which adversely affects the respiratory system of medical staff and the moxibustion recipient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to one aspect of the utility model, a smoke abatement moxibustion device is provided, which comprises a bracket; the support unit is arranged on the support and used for supporting the moxa product, the air extraction unit, the filtering unit, the exhaust unit and the heating unit are arranged on the support and used for exhausting the air filtered by the filtering unit to the outside; the air exhaust unit is arranged above the bearing unit, an air inlet of the air exhaust unit is arranged downwards, and the air exhaust unit is arranged to convey the extracted air to the filtering unit for filtering.

Therefore, when the smoke abatement moxibustion device is used, the moxa product can be installed on the bearing unit; then, the moxa product mounted on the bearing unit is ignited to perform moxibustion on the moxibustion person; during moxibustion, smoke generated by burning moxa products can be extracted through the air extraction unit, and the extracted smoke is conveyed to the filter unit for filtering; the filtering unit filters the smoke and improves the filtering effect due to the heating effect of the heating unit; the filter unit discharges clean gas to the outside through the exhaust unit after the smoke is filtered; thereby achieving the purposes of purifying the moxibustion environment and protecting the respiratory systems of medical care personnel and the moxibustion sufferers.

In some embodiments, the smoke abatement moxibustion device further includes a first vertical movement unit; the bearing unit is arranged on the support through the first vertical moving unit, and the first vertical moving unit is arranged to drive the bearing unit to move along the vertical direction relative to the support.

From this, can drive the bearing unit through first vertical mobile unit and remove, adjust bearing unit and the relative position who receives the moxibustion person, guarantee that the moxa products on the bearing unit can carry out the moxa-moxibustion to receiving the moxibustion person in suitable position, guarantee the moxa-moxibustion effect.

In some embodiments, the holding unit includes holding mechanisms each provided on the first vertically moving unit for holding the moxa product; and the reticular disc body is used for supporting moxa ash of the moxa product and is arranged below the supporting mechanism.

Thus, on the one hand, the position of the moxa product relative to the support can be adjusted by mounting the moxa product on the supporting mechanism at different positions; on the other hand, moxa ash generated during the burning of the moxa product can be received by the reticular disk body, so that the moxa ash is prevented from scalding the moxibustion person.

In some embodiments, the air extraction unit comprises a communication mechanism provided on the support, the communication mechanism being provided with a first passage, and a first opening and a second opening both communicating the first passage with the outside; the cover body is hermetically connected to the first opening of the communicating mechanism and arranged above the bearing unit, the cover body is provided with a first cavity communicated with the first channel and a third opening for communicating the first cavity with the outside, and the third opening is arranged towards the bearing unit; and the power mechanism is used for driving the gas to flow into the first channel from the third opening and discharge from the second opening.

Therefore, external gas can be drawn into the first channel through the third opening by the power mechanism, the gas is conveyed to the filtering unit through the second opening for filtering, and the clean gas filtered by the filtering unit can be discharged outside through the exhaust unit.

In some embodiments, a first accommodating cavity is arranged on the bracket; the first accommodating cavity is detachably and hermetically connected with a first drawer for accommodating the filtering unit, and the first drawer has a clamping state of clamping in the first accommodating cavity and a drawing state of drawing out from the first accommodating cavity; the first accommodating cavity and the first drawer are arranged in a way that when the first drawer is in a clamping state, the first accommodating cavity and the first drawer are communicated with the outside through the air extracting unit and the air exhausting unit.

From this, after filter unit's filter effect reduced, can pull open first drawer, change filter unit to guarantee this smoke abatement formula moxibustion device's filter effect.

In some embodiments, the filtration unit comprises activated carbon. Thereby realizing the adsorption of impurities such as smoke dust, particles and the like in the gas.

In some embodiments, the heating unit is a heating lamp for irradiating the first receiving chamber. On one hand, the adsorption effect of the activated carbon can be improved; on the other hand, the service life of the activated carbon can be prolonged.

In some embodiments, the air discharge unit is an air discharge hole provided on the bracket to communicate the first receiving chamber with the outside. Thereby the smoke abatement formula moxibustion device who makes simple structure, the preparation is convenient.

In some embodiments, the smoke abatement moxibustion device further includes a pulley pivotably disposed at a bottom of the carriage. So as to adjust the using position of the smoke abatement moxibustion device.

In some embodiments, the smoke abatement moxibustion device further includes a rechargeable battery for powering the first vertical movement unit, the pumping unit, and the heating unit. Thereby improving the repeated utilization rate of the smoke-removing moxibustion device; and can break away from the constraint of electric wire when using, it is convenient to remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smoke abatement moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the smoke abatement moxibustion device of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the smoke abatement moxibustion device of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the smoke abatement moxibustion device of FIG. 1 from a further perspective;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the smoke elimination moxibustion device of FIG. 4 taken along the line B-B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a drawer drawn out state of the smoke abatement moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the smoke abatement moxibustion device of fig. 6 from another perspective.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 7 schematically show a smoke abatement moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 5, the smoke elimination moxibustion device includes a holder 20, a holder unit 30, an air extracting unit 40, a filter unit 50, an air discharging unit 60, and a heating unit 70; wherein, the supporting unit 30, the air extracting unit 40, the filtering unit 50, the air exhausting unit 60 and the heating unit 70 are all arranged on the bracket 20; the holding unit 30 is used for holding the moxa product; the air extraction unit 40 is arranged above the bearing unit 30, an air inlet of the air extraction unit 40 is arranged downwards, and the air extraction unit 40 is arranged to convey extracted air to the filtering unit 50 for filtering; the heating unit 70 is used to heat the filtering unit 50; the exhaust unit 60 is used to exhaust the gas filtered by the filter unit 50 to the outside.

When the smoke abatement type moxibustion device is used, a moxa product can be mounted on the holder unit 30; then, the moxa product mounted on the holder unit 30 is ignited to perform moxibustion on the subject; during moxibustion, smoke generated from the burning moxa product may be extracted by the air extracting unit 40, and the extracted smoke may be transferred to the filtering unit 50 for filtering; the filtering unit 50 filters the smoke and improves the filtering effect due to the heating function of the heating unit 70; the filtering unit 50 discharges clean gas to the outside through the exhaust unit 60 after the fumes are filtered; thereby achieving the purposes of purifying the moxibustion environment and protecting the respiratory systems of medical care personnel and the moxibustion sufferers.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5 to 7, the smoke elimination moxibustion device further includes a first vertical moving unit 80; the supporting unit 30 is disposed on the support 20 through the first vertical moving unit 80, and the first vertical moving unit 80 is configured to drive the supporting unit 30 to move relative to the support 20 along the vertical direction.

From this, can drive bearing unit 30 through first vertical mobile unit 80 and remove, adjust bearing unit 30 and the relative position of the person of receiving the moxibustion, guarantee that the moxa product on the bearing unit 30 can carry out the moxa-moxibustion to the person of receiving the moxibustion in suitable position, guarantee the moxa-moxibustion effect.

In the first embodiment of the first vertical moving unit 80, referring to fig. 1, the first vertical moving unit 80 is a rail slider structure having a locking function; wherein, the guide rail slider structure includes guide rail 81 and the slider 82 of mutual adaptation, and guide rail 81 installs on support 20 along vertical direction, and processing has the screw that has the cavity and the outside intercommunication of guide rail 81 with the adaptation of slider 82 on the slider 82, and the adaptation has the screw on the screw, and bearing unit 30 installs on slider 82.

Therefore, the position of the sliding block 82 in the extending direction along the direction of the guide rail 81 can be adjusted by loosening the screw, and when the sliding block 82 drives the supporting unit 30 to move together to a proper position, the screw can be tightened to fix the sliding block 82 on the guide rail 81.

In the second embodiment of the first vertical moving unit 80, the first vertical moving unit 80 includes a rail slider structure, and an oil cylinder; the guide rail and sliding block structure comprises a guide rail 81 and a sliding block 82 which are matched with each other, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is arranged on the support 20, the guide rail 81 is arranged on the support 20 along the vertical direction, the sliding block 82 is connected with the piston rod of the oil cylinder, and the supporting unit 30 is arranged on the sliding block 82. Thus, the position of the slider 82 and the racking unit 30 in the vertical direction can be adjusted by the reciprocating movement of the cylinder driving slider 82 in the extending direction of the guide rail 81.

In the third embodiment of the first vertical moving unit 80, as shown with reference to fig. 1, the first vertical moving unit 80 includes a rail slider structure, a screw nut structure, and a servo motor 83; the cylinder body of the servo motor 83 is arranged on the support 20, the screw rod nut structure comprises a screw rod 84 and a nut 85 which are mutually matched, the screw rod 84 extends along the vertical direction and can be arranged on the support 20 in a pivoting manner, and the screw rod 84 is coaxially connected with a transmission shaft of the servo motor 83; the guide rail and sliding block structure comprises a guide rail 81 and a sliding block 82 which are matched with each other, wherein the guide rail 81 is installed on the bracket 20 along the vertical direction, the sliding block 82 is connected with a nut 85, and the bearing unit 30 is installed on the sliding block 82.

Thus, the position of the slide block 82 and the cradle unit 30 in the vertical direction can be adjusted by the servo motor 83 driving the screw 84 to rotate and thereby reciprocate the nut 85 and the slide block 82 in the extending direction of the guide rail 81.

In some embodiments, as shown with reference to fig. 1 to 3 and 5 to 7, the holding unit 30 includes a holding mechanism 31 and a mesh tray 32 both mounted on the first vertical moving unit 80; wherein, the supporting mechanism 31 is used for supporting the moxa product; the net-shaped tray 32 is used for supporting moxa ash of a moxa product, and the net-shaped tray 32 is arranged below the supporting mechanism 31.

Thus, the heat of burning the moxa product can pass through the holes of the meshed tray body 32 to act on the moxibustion part of the moxibustion subject; moreover, the position of the moxa product with respect to the holder 20 can be adjusted by mounting the moxa product on the holding mechanism 31 at different positions; meanwhile, moxa ash generated during the burning of the moxa products can be received by the net-shaped tray body 32, so that the moxa ash is prevented from scalding the moxibustion person.

In some embodiments, the mesh tray 32 may be made of a metal mesh made of a metal material such as stainless steel.

In some embodiments, the mesh tray 32 is integrally formed or machined with a groove 321, and the opening of the groove 321 is disposed upward. So that the mesh tray 32 can contain more moxa ash.

In some embodiments, as shown with continued reference to fig. 1-3 and 5-7, the diameter of the meshed plate 32 is larger than that of the holding mechanism 31 to prevent moxa ash generated by the combustion of moxa products from falling to the outside of the meshed plate 32.

In some embodiments, the racking mechanism 31 and the mesh tray 32 are both mounted on a slider 82.

In some embodiments, the supporting mechanism 31 may also be disposed on the sliding block 82 through a second vertical moving unit, and the structure of the second vertical moving unit may be the same as that of the first vertical moving unit 80, and only the specification is smaller, which is not described herein again. So as to adjust the relative position of the moxa product on the supporting mechanism 31 and the net-shaped tray 32.

In the first embodiment of the supporting mechanism 31, the supporting mechanism 31 is a metal rod, such as a stainless steel rod, a copper rod or an aluminum rod, which may extend in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction, and the metal rod can be inserted into a relatively dense moxa product such as moxa stick or moxa particles to fix the moxa product.

In the second embodiment of the supporting mechanism 31, the supporting mechanism 31 is a common clip made of a nonflammable metal material such as stainless steel, copper, aluminum, etc. So as to facilitate the taking and the placing of the moxa products.

In a third embodiment of the supporting mechanism 31, referring to fig. 1 to 3, 6 and 7, the supporting mechanism 31 is a block structure, and a through slot 311 is integrally formed or machined on the block structure to penetrate through two opposite ends of the block structure, and the width of the through slot 311 gradually increases from the bottom to the opening of the through slot, for example, a "V" shaped through slot 311 is formed. Moxa articles compacted with different diameters can be fixed by pressing them in the through slots 311.

In some embodiments, as shown with reference to fig. 1, 3-7, the pumping cell 40 includes a communication mechanism 41, a housing 42, and a power mechanism 43; wherein, the communicating mechanism 41 is integrally formed and processed and then connected to the bracket 20, the communicating mechanism 41 is integrally formed or processed with a first channel 413, a first opening 411 and a second opening 412 which both communicate the first channel 413 with the outside; the cover 42 is hermetically connected to the first opening 411 of the communicating mechanism 41 and is disposed above the supporting unit 30, the cover 42 is integrally formed or machined with a first cavity 421 communicating with the first passage 413 and a third opening 422 communicating the first cavity 421 with the outside, and the third opening 422 is disposed toward the supporting unit 30; the actuating mechanism 43 is used to drive the gas to flow into the first passage 413 from the third opening 422 and to be discharged from the second opening 412.

Accordingly, the external gas may be drawn into the first passage 413 through the third opening 422 by the power mechanism 43, and the gas may be transferred to the filter unit 50 through the second opening 412 to be filtered, and the clean gas filtered by the filter unit 50 may be discharged to the outside through the exhaust unit 60.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5 to 7, the first accommodating cavity 21 of the cover 42 is configured to be small at the top and large at the bottom, for example, to form a horn-shaped structure, so as to sufficiently suck the external gas.

In some embodiments, the power mechanism 43 is disposed on a side of the filter unit 50 facing away from the exhaust unit 60.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5 and 7, the power mechanism 43 is disposed on a side of the filter unit 50 facing the exhaust unit 60.

In some embodiments, the power mechanism 43 is a suction fan.

In some embodiments, the power mechanism 43 is an air pump.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 5 to 7, the bracket 20 is integrally formed or machined with a first accommodating cavity 21, and the first accommodating cavity 21 is communicated with the outside through a fourth opening 211; a first drawer 22 for accommodating the filter unit 50 is detachably and hermetically connected in the first accommodating cavity 21, the first drawer 22 is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 21 from the fourth opening 211, the first drawer 22 has a clamping state of clamping in the first accommodating cavity 21 and a drawing state of drawing out from the first accommodating cavity 21, when the first drawer 22 is inserted into the limit position of the first accommodating cavity 21, the first drawer 22 is in the clamping state, and the other states of the first drawer 22 are in the drawing state; the first accommodation chamber 21 and the first drawer 22 are provided such that the first accommodation chamber 21 and the first drawer 22 communicate with the outside through the pumping unit 40 and the exhaust unit 60 when the first drawer 22 is in the engaged state.

Therefore, after the filtering effect of the filtering unit 50 is reduced, the first drawer 22 can be pulled open to replace the filtering unit 50, so as to ensure the filtering effect of the smoke abatement moxibustion device.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, a through hole 224 is integrally formed or machined in the first drawer 22 to connect the upper and lower ends thereof. The through hole 224 is integrally formed or machined at a position in the first accommodation chamber 21 when the first drawer 22 is in the engaged state.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the first drawer 22 is integrally formed or machined with a second cavity 221 for accommodating the filter unit 50 and a fifth opening 222 for communicating the second cavity 221 with the outside, and the diameter of the fifth opening 222 is larger than that of the filter unit 50, so that the filter unit 50 can be conveniently taken and placed from the second cavity 221. The second cavity 221 of the first drawer 22 communicates with the discharge hole 61 through the through hole 224. Second cavity 221 of first drawer 22 communicates with first passage 413 through fifth opening 222.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the bracket 20 is further integrally formed or machined with a second accommodating cavity 23, and the second accommodating cavity 23 is communicated with the outside through a sixth opening 231; a second drawer 24 for installing the heating unit 70 is detachably and hermetically connected in the second accommodating cavity 23, the second drawer 24 is inserted into the second accommodating cavity 23 from the sixth opening 231, the second drawer 24 has a clamping state of clamping in the second accommodating cavity 23 and a drawing state of drawing out from the second accommodating cavity 23, the specific structure is similar to that of the first accommodating cavity 21 and the first drawer 22, and the detailed description is omitted; the second accommodating chamber 23 and the second drawer 24 are provided such that the second accommodating chamber 23 and the second drawer 24 communicate the first accommodating chamber 21 with the communication mechanism 41 when the second drawer 24 is in the engaged state.

In some embodiments, and with continued reference to fig. 5-7, the second drawer 24 has a through hole 224 integrally formed or machined therein to communicate the upper and lower ends thereof. The through hole 224 is integrally formed or machined at a position in the second receiving chamber 23 when the second drawer 24 is in the engaged state. The first receiving chamber 21 communicates with the first passage 413 through the through hole 224 of the second drawer 24.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the heating unit 70 is mounted on a side of the second drawer 24 facing the first drawer 22.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the bracket 20 is further integrally formed or machined with a third accommodating cavity 25, and the third accommodating cavity 25 is communicated with the outside through a seventh opening 251; the third accommodating cavity 25 is detachably and hermetically connected with a third drawer 26, the second drawer 24 is inserted into the third accommodating cavity 25 from the seventh opening 251, the third drawer 26 has a clamping state of clamping in the third accommodating cavity 25 and a drawing state of drawing out from the third accommodating cavity 25, the specific structure is similar to that of the first accommodating cavity 21 and the first drawer 22, and the description is omitted; the third accommodating chamber 25 and the third drawer 26 are arranged such that the second accommodating chamber 23 communicates with the third drawer 26 when the third drawer 26 is in the engaged state. The first accommodating chamber 21 communicates with the third accommodating chamber 25 through the through hole 224 formed therein.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the power mechanism 43 may be mounted on the bracket 20, the second drawer 24, or the third drawer 26 and received in the third receiving cavity 25 to facilitate installation, removal, repair, and maintenance of the power mechanism 43.

In some embodiments, the vent hole 61 is integrally formed or machined on the sidewall of the third receiving chamber 25.

In some embodiments, the power mechanism 43 may adopt an air pump, the third accommodating chamber 25 contains water, the air pump is turned on, the air pump drives external air to enter the first channel 413 from the third opening 422, pass through the activated carbon, and discharge the clean air passing through the activated carbon into the water in the third accommodating chamber 25, remove oil gas and odor in the air through the water, and then the air is discharged out of the third drawer 26 and finally discharged through the vent hole 61 on the side wall of the third accommodating chamber 25.

When the water in the third drawer 26 is used for a long time, the third drawer 26 can be taken out to replace the water contained therein.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the detachable sealed connection of the first drawer 22 to the first accommodating chamber 21 is realized in a manner that a side wall of the first drawer 22 near its outer end is integrally formed or machined with an annular groove 223 for accommodating a sealing ring 27, and the sealing ring 27 is fitted in the annular groove 223. When the first drawer 22 is in the clamping state, the first drawer 22 is detachably and hermetically connected with the first accommodating cavity 21.

In some embodiments, with continuing reference to fig. 5 to fig. 7, the specific implementation manner of the detachable sealing connection between the second drawer 24 and the second accommodating cavity 23 is the same as that of the detachable sealing connection between the first drawer 22 and the first accommodating cavity 21, and the specific implementation manner of the detachable sealing connection between the third drawer 26 and the third accommodating cavity 25 is not repeated herein.

In some embodiments, the filter unit 50 includes at least one of activated carbon sponge, diatom ooze, air wool, and oil wool. Thereby realizing the adsorption of impurities such as smoke dust, particles and the like in the gas.

In some embodiments, the heating unit 70 is a heating lamp for irradiating the first receiving chamber 21. On one hand, the adsorption effect of the activated carbon can be improved; on the other hand, the service life of the activated carbon can be prolonged.

In some embodiments, the air discharge unit 60 is an air discharge hole 61 provided on the bracket 20 to communicate the first receiving chamber 21 with the outside. Thereby the smoke abatement formula moxibustion device who makes simple structure, the preparation is convenient.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5-7, the smoke abatement moxibustion device further includes a pulley 90 pivotably disposed at a bottom portion of the carriage 20. So as to adjust the using position of the smoke abatement moxibustion device.

In some embodiments, as shown with reference to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the smoke elimination moxibustion device further includes a rechargeable battery 91 for supplying power to the first vertical moving unit 80, the pumping unit 40 and the heating unit 70. Thereby improving the repeated utilization rate of the smoke-removing moxibustion device; and can break away from the constraint of electric wire when using, it is convenient to remove.

In some embodiments, rechargeable battery 91 is mounted on stand 20.

What has been described above are only some embodiments of the invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Smoke abatement formula moxibustion device, its characterized in that includes:

a support (20);

the support unit (30) is used for supporting the moxa product, the air suction unit (40), the filtering unit (50), the exhaust unit (60) is used for exhausting the air filtered by the filtering unit (50) to the outside, and the heating unit (70) is used for heating the filtering unit (50) and is arranged on the support (20);

the air extraction unit (40) is arranged above the bearing unit (30), an air inlet of the air extraction unit is arranged downwards, and the air extraction unit (40) is arranged to convey extracted air to the filtering unit (50) for filtering.

2. The smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 1, further comprising a first vertical moving unit (80);

the bearing unit (30) is arranged on the support (20) through the first vertical moving unit (80), and the first vertical moving unit (80) is arranged to drive the bearing unit (30) to move relative to the support (20) along the vertical direction.

3. The smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 2, wherein the holding unit (30) comprises a pair of first vertical moving units (80),

a holding mechanism (31) for holding the moxa product;

and a reticular disc body (32) used for supporting moxa ash of the moxa product, wherein the reticular disc body (32) is arranged below the supporting mechanism (31).

4. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air extraction unit (40) comprises:

a communication mechanism (41) provided on the holder (20), the communication mechanism (41) being provided with a first passage (413), and a first opening (411) and a second opening (412) both communicating the first passage (413) with the outside;

the cover body (42) is connected to the first opening (411) of the communication mechanism (41) in a sealing mode, the cover body (42) is arranged above the bearing unit (30), the cover body (42) is provided with a first cavity (421) communicated with the first channel (413) and a third opening (422) for communicating the first cavity (421) with the outside, and the third opening (422) faces the bearing unit (30);

and a power mechanism (43) for driving gas to flow from the third opening (422) into the first passage (413) and to be discharged from the second opening (412).

5. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the holder (20) is provided with a first receiving chamber (21);

a first drawer (22) for accommodating the filter unit (50) is detachably and hermetically connected in the first accommodating cavity (21), and the first drawer (22) has a clamping state clamped in the first accommodating cavity (21) and a drawing state drawn out of the first accommodating cavity (21);

the first accommodating cavity (21) and the first drawer (22) are arranged in a way that when the first drawer (22) is in a clamping state, the first accommodating cavity (21) and the first drawer (22) are communicated with the outside through the air suction unit (40) and the air exhaust unit (60).

6. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 4, wherein the bracket (20) is provided with a first receiving chamber (21);

7. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 5, wherein the filter unit (50) comprises activated carbon.

8. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 6, wherein the filter unit (50) comprises activated carbon.

9. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 7-8, wherein the heating unit (70) is a heating lamp for illuminating the first receiving chamber (21).

10. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 5, wherein the air discharge unit (60) is an air discharge hole (61) provided on the bracket (20) to communicate the first receiving chamber (21) with the outside.

11. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the air discharge unit (60) is an air discharge hole (61) provided on the bracket (20) to communicate the first receiving chamber (21) with the outside.

12. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to claim 9, wherein the air discharge unit (60) is an air discharge hole (61) provided on the bracket (20) to communicate the first receiving chamber (21) with the outside.

13. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally mounted to the bottom of the carriage (20).

14. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 4, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at the bottom of the carriage (20).

15. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 5, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at a bottom of the carriage (20).

16. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 6-8, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally mounted at the bottom of the carriage (20).

17. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 9, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at a bottom of the carriage (20).

18. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 10, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at a bottom of the carriage (20).

19. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 11, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at a bottom of the carriage (20).

20. The smoke abatement moxibustion device of claim 12, further comprising a pulley (90) pivotally disposed at a bottom of the carriage (20).

21. A smoke abatement moxibustion device according to any one of claims 2-3, further comprising a rechargeable battery (91) for supplying power to the first vertical movement unit (80), the pumping unit (40) and the heating unit (70).