CN212038122U - A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand - Google Patents

A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212038122U
CN212038122U CN202020242067.7U CN202020242067U CN212038122U CN 212038122 U CN212038122 U CN 212038122U CN 202020242067 U CN202020242067 U CN 202020242067U CN 212038122 U CN212038122 U CN 212038122U
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head
end surface
support plate
chute
ophthalmic surgical
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张文朋
陈祥宇
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First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ophthalmic surgery frame, including the lathe bed, grab the pole is all installed to the both sides of lathe bed, the mattress is installed to the up end of lathe bed, the up end align to grid of mattress has the antislip strip, the upper surface of mattress one end is provided with the standing groove, the backup pad is installed to the inboard of standing groove, the up end of backup pad is provided with two spouts, the head stopper is installed to the up end of spout, one of them surface temperature detection mechanism is installed to the inboard of head stopper, two the foam-rubber cushion is installed to the intermediate position of head stopper, the head standing groove is installed to the up end of foam-rubber cushion, the both sides of backup pad all are provided with grabs the groove, the universal wheel is all installed to four end angles of terminal surface under the lathe bed. The utility model discloses make the patient can reduce the uncomfortable sense in the operation to make the device wash more easily.

Description

一种新型眼科手术架A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及眼科手术架技术领域,具体为一种新型眼科手术架。The utility model relates to the technical field of ophthalmic surgical frames, in particular to a novel ophthalmic surgical frame.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会经济的快速发展,与一般手术不同,眼科手术要求更为精细,要求病人头部不得有任何移动,因此,眼科手术上多需要采用固定罩之类的将头部固定,如若手术时间较长,会导致病人不舒服,另外,大型医院手术较多,病房空间有限,手术装置如镊子等需要设置专门的移动支架放置,不但占据空间,还会妨碍病床等的移动。With the rapid development of society and economy, different from general surgery, ophthalmic surgery requires more delicate requirements, requiring no movement of the patient's head. Therefore, in ophthalmic surgery, it is often necessary to use a fixed cover to fix the head. If the length is too long, it will cause discomfort to the patient. In addition, large hospitals have many operations and limited space in the ward. Surgical devices such as tweezers need to be placed with special mobile brackets, which not only occupy space, but also hinder the movement of hospital beds.

但是,现有的眼科手术架使用时,会对患者造成不适感,并且手术时会要求患者头部不能有任何移动,并且装置缺少单独取出的机构,不便于清洗;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种新型眼科手术架。However, when the existing ophthalmic surgical stand is used, it will cause discomfort to the patient, and the patient's head cannot be moved in any way during the operation, and the device lacks a separate extraction mechanism, which is inconvenient for cleaning; therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements. Therefore, we propose a new type of ophthalmic surgical rack.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型眼科手术架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的眼科手术架使用时,会对患者造成不适感,并且手术时会要求患者头部不能有任何移动,并且装置缺少单独取出的机构,不便于清洗等问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a new type of ophthalmic surgical stand, so as to solve the problem that the ophthalmic surgical stand proposed in the above background technology will cause discomfort to the patient, and the patient's head will not be required to have any movement during the operation, and the device The lack of a separate mechanism to take out, inconvenient to clean and other issues.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型眼科手术架,包括床身,所述床身的两侧均安装有抓杆,所述床身的上端面安装有床垫,所述床垫的上端面均匀排列有防滑条,所述床垫一端的上表面设置有放置槽,所述放置槽的内侧安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的上端面设置有两个滑槽,所述滑槽的上端面安装有头部限位块,其中一个所述头部限位块的内侧安装有表面温度检测机构,两个所述头部限位块的中间位置安装有海绵垫,所述海绵垫的上端面安装有头部放置槽,所述支撑板的两侧均设置有抓槽,所述床身下端面的四个端角均安装有万向轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel ophthalmic surgery frame, comprising a bed body, both sides of the bed body are installed with grab bars, and a mattress is installed on the upper end surface of the bed body, so The upper end surface of the mattress is evenly arranged with anti-skid strips, the upper surface of one end of the mattress is provided with a placement groove, the inner side of the placement groove is provided with a support plate, and the upper end surface of the support plate is provided with two chutes, A head stopper is installed on the upper end surface of the chute, and a surface temperature detection mechanism is installed on the inner side of one of the head stoppers, and a sponge pad is installed in the middle of the two head stoppers. The upper end surface of the sponge pad is provided with head placement grooves, the two sides of the support plate are provided with grab grooves, and the four end corners of the lower end surface of the bed are provided with universal wheels.

优选的,所述海绵垫的下端面与支撑板的上端面完全贴合,所述海绵垫与支撑板通过卡槽固定。Preferably, the lower end face of the sponge pad and the upper end face of the support plate are completely fitted, and the sponge pad and the support plate are fixed by the slot.

优选的,所述滑槽内壁的底面设置有方形槽,所述方形槽排列在滑槽的底面,所述滑槽与头部限位块的下端面通过滑槽连接。Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the chute is provided with a square groove, the square grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the chute, and the chute is connected with the lower end surface of the head stopper through the chute.

优选的,所述支撑板的下端面与放置槽的上端面完全贴合,所述放置槽与支撑板通过卡槽固定。Preferably, the lower end surface of the support plate is completely fitted with the upper end surface of the placement slot, and the placement slot and the support plate are fixed by the clamping slot.

优选的,所述头部限位块的内侧填充有海绵层,所述海绵层的内侧设置有空心槽。Preferably, the inner side of the head stopper is filled with a sponge layer, and the inner side of the sponge layer is provided with a hollow groove.

优选的,所述头部限位块的一侧设置有弧形槽,所述弧形槽的内壁安装有接触垫。Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the head stopper, and a contact pad is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、本实用新型使患者平躺在床垫的上端面,通过防滑条的作用,能够避免患者治疗时发生滑动,影响操作,将患者的头部的下端面放置在头部放置槽的上端面,再将接触垫放在头部限位块的一侧,再将两个头部限位块之间的距离进行微调,保证头部限位块的内壁与患者头部两侧接触,通过此机构,能够有效的将患者的头部进行固定从而方便操作人员能够对其进行眼科治疗,并且通过弧形槽与头部放置槽的作用,提高了患者的使用舒适度,并且能够调节两个头部限位块的距离,使装置能够适应多种患者的头围;1. The utility model makes the patient lie flat on the upper end surface of the mattress, and through the function of the anti-slip strip, it can prevent the patient from sliding during treatment, which affects the operation, and the lower end surface of the patient's head is placed on the upper end surface of the head placement groove. , and then place the contact pad on one side of the head limit block, and then fine-tune the distance between the two head limit blocks to ensure that the inner wall of the head limit block is in contact with both sides of the patient's head. The mechanism can effectively fix the patient's head to facilitate the operator to perform ophthalmic treatment, and through the function of the arc groove and the head placement groove, the patient's comfort is improved, and the two heads can be adjusted. The distance of the upper limit block enables the device to adapt to the head circumference of a variety of patients;

2、本实用新型通过放置槽与支撑板的作用,能够使装置实现便于拆卸的作用,方便操作人员将其去下,进行清洗。2. The utility model can make the device easy to disassemble through the function of the placement groove and the support plate, and it is convenient for the operator to remove it for cleaning.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型支撑板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model support plate;

图3为本实用新型结构示意图的内部结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图中:1、床身;2、床垫;3、防滑条;4、抓杆;5、万向轮;6、支撑板;7、放置槽;8、抓槽;9、头部放置槽;10、头部限位块;11、表面温度检测机构;12、滑槽;13、海绵垫。In the picture: 1. Bed; 2. Mattress; 3. Anti-skid strip; 4. Grab rod; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Support plate; 7. Placement slot; 8. Grab slot; 9. Head placement slot ; 10, head limit block; 11, surface temperature detection mechanism; 12, chute; 13, sponge pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

本实用新型所提到的表面温度检测机构11(型号为PT100)均可从市场采购或私人定制获得。The surface temperature detection mechanism 11 (model PT100) mentioned in the present invention can be purchased from the market or obtained by private customization.

请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种新型眼科手术架,包括床身1,床身1的两侧均安装有抓杆4,床身1的上端面安装有床垫2,床垫2的上端面均匀排列有防滑条3,床垫2一端的上表面设置有放置槽7,放置槽7的内侧安装有支撑板6,通过放置槽7与支撑板6的配合,能够实现装置的快速安装,并且能够将机构单独取出,进行清洗操作,支撑板6的上端面设置有两个滑槽12,滑槽12的上端面安装有头部限位块10,其中一个头部限位块10的内侧安装有表面温度检测机构11,两个头部限位块10的中间位置安装有海绵垫13,通过海绵垫13的作用,能够提高患者头部的舒适度,保证患者有着良好的治疗环境,海绵垫13的上端面安装有头部放置槽9,支撑板6的两侧均设置有抓槽8,床身1下端面的四个端角均安装有万向轮5。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a novel ophthalmic surgical stand, comprising a bed 1 , grab bars 4 are installed on both sides of the bed 1 , and the upper end surface of the bed 1 is installed There is a mattress 2, the upper end surface of the mattress 2 is evenly arranged with anti-skid strips 3, the upper surface of one end of the mattress 2 is provided with a placement slot 7, and the inner side of the placement slot 7 is provided with a support plate 6, through the placement slot 7 and the support plate 6 The cooperation of the support plate 6 can realize the rapid installation of the device, and the mechanism can be taken out separately for cleaning operation. A surface temperature detection mechanism 11 is installed on the inner side of one of the head stop blocks 10, and a sponge pad 13 is installed in the middle of the two head stop blocks 10. The function of the sponge pad 13 can improve the comfort of the patient's head , to ensure that the patient has a good treatment environment, the upper end surface of the sponge pad 13 is provided with a head placement groove 9, both sides of the support plate 6 are provided with a grab groove 8, and the four end corners of the lower end surface of the bed 1 are installed with ten thousand To wheel 5.

进一步,海绵垫13的下端面与支撑板6的上端面完全贴合,海绵垫13与支撑板6通过卡槽固定,通过海绵垫13的作用,能够提高患者头部的舒适度,保证患者有着良好的治疗环境。Further, the lower end face of the sponge pad 13 is completely fitted with the upper end face of the support plate 6, the sponge pad 13 and the support plate 6 are fixed by the slot, and the function of the sponge pad 13 can improve the comfort of the patient's head and ensure that the patient has good therapeutic environment.

进一步,滑槽12内壁的底面设置有方形槽,方形槽排列在滑槽12的底面,滑槽12与头部限位块10的下端面通过滑槽连接,通过滑槽12的作用,能够对两个头部限位块10的距离进行微调,保证适合每个患者。Further, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the chute 12 is provided with a square groove, and the square grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the chute 12. The chute 12 and the lower end surface of the head stop block 10 are connected by the chute, and through the action of the chute 12, the The distance between the two head stop blocks 10 is fine-tuned to ensure that it is suitable for each patient.

进一步,支撑板6的下端面与放置槽7的上端面完全贴合,放置槽7与支撑板6通过卡槽固定,通过放置槽7与支撑板6的配合,能够实现装置的快速安装,并且能够将机构单独取出,进行清洗操作。Further, the lower end face of the support plate 6 is completely fitted with the upper end face of the placement slot 7, the placement slot 7 and the support plate 6 are fixed by the card slot, and through the cooperation of the placement slot 7 and the support plate 6, the rapid installation of the device can be realized, and The mechanism can be taken out separately for cleaning operations.

进一步,头部限位块10的内侧填充有海绵层,海绵层的内侧设置有空心槽,通过头部限位块10的作用,能够使装置使用起来更加舒适。Further, the inner side of the head stopper 10 is filled with a sponge layer, and the inner side of the sponge layer is provided with a hollow groove. The function of the head stopper 10 can make the device more comfortable to use.

进一步,头部限位块10的一侧设置有弧形槽,弧形槽的内壁安装有接触垫,通过加装接触垫,是为了能够保证装置使用时,本体不会与患者的皮肤进行接触,完成后,只需更换接触垫即可。Further, one side of the head stopper 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a contact pad is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. By adding the contact pad, it is possible to ensure that the body will not come into contact with the patient's skin when the device is in use. , when done, just replace the contact pads.

工作原理:使用时,检查装置内部结构,将装置放置在工作区域,首先使患者平躺在床垫2的上端面,通过防滑条3的作用,能够避免患者治疗时发生滑动,影响操作,将患者的头部的下端面放置在头部放置槽9的上端面,再将接触垫放在头部限位块10的一侧,再将两个头部限位块10之间的距离进行微调,保证头部限位块10的内壁与患者头部两侧接触,通过此机构,能够有效的将患者的头部进行固定从而方便操作人员能够对其进行眼科治疗,并且通过弧形槽与头部放置槽9的作用,提高了患者的使用舒适度,并且能够调节两个头部限位块10的距离,使装置能够适应多种患者的头围,通过放置槽7与支撑板6的作用,能够使装置实现便于拆卸的作用,方便操作人员将其去下,进行清洗。Working principle: When using, check the internal structure of the device, place the device in the working area, first make the patient lie flat on the upper end surface of the mattress 2, and use the anti-skid strip 3 to prevent the patient from sliding during treatment, which will affect the operation. The lower end face of the patient's head is placed on the upper end face of the head placement slot 9, and then the contact pad is placed on one side of the head stopper 10, and the distance between the two head stoppers 10 is fine-tuned , to ensure that the inner wall of the head stop block 10 is in contact with both sides of the patient's head. Through this mechanism, the patient's head can be effectively fixed so that the operator can perform ophthalmic treatment on it. The function of the placement slot 9 improves the comfort of the patient, and the distance between the two head stop blocks 10 can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to the head circumferences of various patients. , the device can be easily disassembled, and it is convenient for the operator to remove it for cleaning.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (6)

1.一种新型眼科手术架,包括床身(1),其特征在于:所述床身(1)的两侧均安装有抓杆(4),所述床身(1)的上端面安装有床垫(2),所述床垫(2)的上端面均匀排列有防滑条(3),所述床垫(2)一端的上表面设置有放置槽(7),所述放置槽(7)的内侧安装有支撑板(6),所述支撑板(6)的上端面设置有两个滑槽(12),所述滑槽(12)的上端面安装有头部限位块(10),其中一个所述头部限位块(10)的内侧安装有表面温度检测机构(11),两个所述头部限位块(10)的中间位置安装有海绵垫(13),所述海绵垫(13)的上端面安装有头部放置槽(9),所述支撑板(6)的两侧均设置有抓槽(8),所述床身(1)下端面的四个端角均安装有万向轮(5)。1. A novel ophthalmic surgical stand, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: a grab bar (4) is installed on both sides of the bed (1), and the upper end surface of the bed (1) is installed There is a mattress (2), the upper end surface of the mattress (2) is evenly arranged with anti-skid strips (3), the upper surface of one end of the mattress (2) is provided with a placement groove (7), the placement groove ( 7) A support plate (6) is installed on the inner side, the upper end surface of the support plate (6) is provided with two chute (12), and the upper end surface of the chute (12) is provided with a head limit block ( 10), wherein a surface temperature detection mechanism (11) is installed on the inner side of one of the head limit blocks (10), and a sponge pad (13) is installed in the middle of the two head limit blocks (10), The upper end surface of the sponge pad (13) is provided with a head placement groove (9), both sides of the support plate (6) are provided with grab grooves (8), and four of the lower end surfaces of the bed (1) are provided with grooves (8). A universal wheel (5) is installed on each end corner. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型眼科手术架,其特征在于:所述海绵垫(13)的下端面与支撑板(6)的上端面完全贴合,所述海绵垫(13)与支撑板(6)通过卡槽固定。2. A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end surface of the sponge pad (13) is completely fitted with the upper end surface of the support plate (6), and the sponge pad (13) It is fixed with the support plate (6) through the card slot. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型眼科手术架,其特征在于:所述滑槽(12)内壁的底面设置有方形槽,所述方形槽排列在滑槽(12)的底面,所述滑槽(12)与头部限位块(10)的下端面通过滑槽连接。3. A novel ophthalmic surgical stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the inner wall of the chute (12) is provided with a square groove, and the square groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the chute (12), so that the The chute (12) is connected with the lower end face of the head stopper (10) through the chute. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型眼科手术架,其特征在于:所述支撑板(6)的下端面与放置槽(7)的上端面完全贴合,所述放置槽(7)与支撑板(6)通过卡槽固定。4. A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end surface of the support plate (6) is completely fitted with the upper end surface of the placement groove (7), and the placement groove (7) It is fixed with the support plate (6) through the card slot. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型眼科手术架,其特征在于:所述头部限位块(10)的内侧填充有海绵层,所述海绵层的内侧设置有空心槽。5 . The novel ophthalmic surgical stand according to claim 1 , wherein the inner side of the head stopper ( 10 ) is filled with a sponge layer, and the inner side of the sponge layer is provided with a hollow groove. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型眼科手术架,其特征在于:所述头部限位块(10)的一侧设置有弧形槽,所述弧形槽的内壁安装有接触垫。6 . The novel ophthalmic surgical stand according to claim 1 , wherein an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the head stopper (10), and a contact pad is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. 7 . .
CN202020242067.7U 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 A new type of ophthalmic surgical stand Expired - Fee Related CN212038122U (en)

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