CN212038051U

CN212038051U - Angle-adjustable slope pillow

Info

Publication number: CN212038051U
Application number: CN201921815848.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏桂芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-28

Abstract

An angle-adjustable slope pillow; comprises a bottom plate and an inclined plate; the bottom plate is hinged with the inclined plate; three slots are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate at intervals; the bottom parts of two side edges of the inclined plate are also symmetrically provided with inserting plates; one end of the inserting plate is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate; the end part of the inserting plate is matched with the notch of the inserting groove; the swash plate is last to be equipped with the sponge of at least 3cm thickness, the bottom plate with the swash plate reaches all the cladding has cotton or emulation skin on the outer fringe face of sponge. The utility model is used for solve coma patient's position discomfort, under ensureing the patient security circumstances, take the comfortable position that accords with physiology, anatomy characteristic to the patient accepts, reduces the emergence of nursing complications such as mistake absorption, suffocation, pressure sore, phlebothrombosis simultaneously. The feasibility is strong, and the popularization and the application are convenient.

Description

Angle-adjustable slope pillow

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment auxiliary articles for use, a but angle regulation's slope pillow is related to.

Background

The traditional posture nursing that coma patient, general anesthesia postoperative patient took is: the patient is put on the pillow and the head is inclined to one side to prevent the secretion and vomit from inhaling into the respiratory tract to cause aspiration and even asphyxia. However, patients are generally found to have short holding times for the seated position, cannot tolerate a head-biased posture, turn their head to the face up, have a different degree of irritable cough response, etc.; when vomiting occurs, the patient can change the posture immediately due to choking, coughing and aspiration. However, the muscle, tendon and joint surrounding tissues of the patient after the general anesthesia operation and the coma patient are relatively loose, and the body position enables the gravity of the body to be rested on the backrest, thereby being more beneficial to protecting the shoulder joint and the shoulder tissue.

At present, a common slope pillow is made of sponge, and cotton cloth or artificial leather is wrapped on the outer layer of the sponge. During clinical use, the following are found: the height and the angle of slope pillow all do not have the regulation nature, and the hardness of sponge is not enough to prevent the pressurized deformation in the slope pillow simultaneously, and along with live time's extension, the pillow is flattened gradually, and the high gradual change in slope supports the angle of patient lateral position not enough.

Therefore, how to solve the above problems is a matter of research for those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a slope pillow with adjustable angle, which has simple structure and easy operation, enhances the comfort of the patient and reduces the nursing complications.

In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a slope pillow with adjustable angle; comprises a bottom plate and an inclined plate; the bottom plate is hinged with the inclined plate; three slots are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate at intervals; the bottom parts of two side edges of the inclined plate are also symmetrically provided with inserting plates; one end of the inserting plate is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate; the end part of the inserting plate is matched with the notch of the inserting groove; the swash plate is last to be equipped with the sponge of at least 3cm thickness, the bottom plate with the swash plate reaches all the cladding has cotton or emulation skin on the outer fringe face of sponge.

In the above technical solution, the related content is explained as follows:

1. in the scheme, the thickness of the sponge is 5 cm.

2. In the above solution, the three slots are respectively a first slot, a second slot and a third slot; when the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the first inserting groove, the inclined plate inclines at an angle of 30 degrees; when the plug board is in plug fit with the second slot, the inclined plate inclines at an angle of 40 degrees; when the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the third slot, the inclined plate is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees.

3. In the above scheme, the bottom of the two side edges of the inclined plate is provided with a groove for accommodating the whole inserting plate.

4. In the scheme, the inclined plate is a high-elasticity plastic plate.

The utility model discloses an application principle: the respiratory tract of a patient is on the same axis with the body, the head is slightly lower, the airway is smooth, secretion and vomit easily flow out, and the prevention of aspiration and asphyxia caused by vomit is facilitated. ② the lateral position is beneficial to the improvement of the circulation function and the oxygen and function. And thirdly, a 30-60-degree lateral position is adopted, the back cushion is used for supporting a slope pillow, and the stress point is arranged on one side of the whole back and the hip, so that the pressure on shoulder joints and apophysis is avoided, and the pressure sore is prevented conveniently. Muscle, tendon and tissues around the joints of the patients after the general anesthesia operation and the coma patients are relatively loose, and the body position enables the gravity of the body to be rested on the backrest, thereby being more beneficial to protecting the shoulder joints and the shoulder tissues. The passive mobility of limbs is large when the posture is changed, the blood circulation of limbs can be promoted, and the formation of venous thrombosis of lower limbs can be prevented. Sixthly, the patient can tolerate the drug without any resistance, and the drug is comfortable and easy to cooperate. The body position nursing liquid is applied to the body position nursing of the coma patient, achieves better effect and is obviously superior to the traditional body position nursing liquid.

Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is:

1. the sloping plate of the utility model adopts high elastic plastic plate, the material is soft and breathable, so that the slope pillow has proper hardness and certain support degree; the sponge with the thickness of 5CM is attached to the outer side of the plastic sheet, so that the softness of the slope pillow is ensured, and the body of a patient is prevented from being pressed by the cushion; the outer layer is wrapped by the imitated leather or the cotton cloth, and the comfortable sensation is achieved. Just the utility model discloses the inclination of slope pillow can be adjusted at 30 ~ 60 within ranges. The method is simple and easy to operate, the required body position angle can be effectively maintained in the body position nursing of the unconscious patient, the respiratory tract is kept smooth, the comfort of the patient is obviously increased, and meanwhile, the nursing complications are reduced.

2. The utility model is used for solve coma patient's position discomfort, under ensureing the patient security circumstances, take the comfortable position that accords with physiology, anatomy characteristic to the patient accepts, reduces the emergence of nursing complications such as mistake absorption, suffocation, pressure sore, phlebothrombosis simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses do not increase medical cost and drop into, do not increase any economic burden of patient. The patient is safe and comfortable, the occurrence of complications is reduced, and the rehabilitation is promoted. The feasibility is strong, and the popularization and the application are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.

Please refer to fig. 1. It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an angle-adjustable slope pillow; comprises a bottom plate 1 and an inclined plate 2; the bottom plate 1 and the inclined plate 2 are hinged with each other; three slots are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate 1 at intervals; the bottom parts of two side edges of the inclined plate 2 are also symmetrically provided with inserting plates 4; one end of the inserting plate 4 is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate 2; the end part of the inserting plate 4 is matched with the notch of the inserting groove; be equipped with the sponge 5 of 3cm thickness at least on the swash plate 2, the bottom plate with the swash plate reaches all the cladding has cotton or emulation skin (not shown in the figure) on the outer fringe face of sponge.

The thickness of the sponge is 5 cm. The softness and comfort of the slope pillow are ensured. Avoid pressing the patient's body; the outer layer is wrapped by the imitated leather or the cotton cloth, and the comfortable sensation is achieved.

The three slots are respectively a first slot 31, a second slot 32 and a third slot 33; when the inserting plate 4 is inserted and matched with the first inserting groove 31, the inclined plate 2 inclines at an angle of 30 degrees; when the inserting plate 4 is inserted and matched with the second inserting groove 32, the inclined plate 2 is inclined at an angle of 40 degrees; when the inserting plate 4 is matched with the third inserting groove 33 in an inserting mode, the inclined plate 2 inclines at an angle of 60 degrees. The inclination angle of the slope pillow can be adjusted within the range of 30-60 degrees. The method is simple and easy to operate, the required body position angle can be effectively maintained in the body position nursing of the unconscious patient, the respiratory tract is kept smooth, the comfort of the patient is obviously increased, and meanwhile, the nursing complications are reduced.

Grooves (not shown in the figure) for accommodating the whole inserting plate 4 are arranged at the bottoms of the two side edges of the inclined plate 2. Be convenient for when not using, accomodate the slope pillow and deposit, collect picture peg 4 in the recess, and will swash plate 2 along articulated department fifty percent discount with the bottom plate laminating is convenient for accomodate.

The sloping plate 2 is a high-elasticity plastic plate. The material is soft and breathable, so that the slope pillow has proper hardness and certain support degree.

The use principle of the scheme is as follows: the respiratory tract of a patient is on the same axis with the body, the head is slightly lower, the airway is smooth, secretion and vomit easily flow out, and the prevention of aspiration and asphyxia caused by vomit is facilitated. ② the lateral position is beneficial to the improvement of the circulation function and the oxygen and function. And thirdly, a 30-60-degree lateral position is adopted, the back cushion is used for supporting a slope pillow, and the stress point is arranged on one side of the whole back and the hip, so that the pressure on shoulder joints and apophysis is avoided, and the pressure sore is prevented conveniently. Muscle, tendon and tissues around the joints of the patients after the general anesthesia operation and the coma patients are relatively loose, and the body position enables the gravity of the body to be rested on the backrest, thereby being more beneficial to protecting the shoulder joints and the shoulder tissues. The passive mobility of limbs is large when the posture is changed, the blood circulation of limbs can be promoted, and the formation of venous thrombosis of lower limbs can be prevented. Sixthly, the patient can tolerate the drug without any resistance, and the drug is comfortable and easy to cooperate. The body position nursing liquid is applied to the body position nursing of the coma patient, achieves better effect and is obviously superior to the traditional body position nursing liquid.

The utility model is used for solving the position discomfort of the coma patient, and taking the comfortable position according with the physiology and the anatomical characteristics under the condition of ensuring the safety of the patient so as to be accepted by the patient and simultaneously reduce the occurrence of nursing complications such as aspiration, asphyxia, pressure sore, venous thrombosis and the like.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable slope pillow; the method is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate and an inclined plate; the bottom plate is hinged with the inclined plate; three slots are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bottom plate at intervals; the bottom parts of two side edges of the inclined plate are also symmetrically provided with inserting plates; one end of the inserting plate is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate; the end part of the inserting plate is matched with the notch of the inserting groove; the swash plate is last to be equipped with the sponge of at least 3cm thickness, the bottom plate with the swash plate reaches all the cladding has cotton or emulation skin on the outer fringe face of sponge.

2. The adjustable angle slope pillow of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the sponge is 5 cm.

3. The adjustable angle slope pillow of claim 1, wherein: the three slots are respectively a first slot, a second slot and a third slot; when the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the first inserting groove, the inclined plate inclines at an angle of 30 degrees; when the plug board is in plug fit with the second slot, the inclined plate inclines at an angle of 40 degrees; when the inserting plate is in inserting fit with the third slot, the inclined plate is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees.

4. The adjustable angle slope pillow of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two sides of the inclined plate is provided with a groove for accommodating the whole inserting plate.

5. The adjustable angle slope pillow of claim 1, wherein: the sloping plate is a high-elasticity plastic plate.