CN212027129U

CN212027129U - Template installation gap plugging tool

Info

Publication number: CN212027129U
Application number: CN202020638143.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤勃; 轩莉; 王喜龙; 王鹏; 李常委
Original assignee: First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Current assignee: First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a template mounting gap shutoff instrument relates to construction technical field, including the shutoff board, the pin with set up two at least extension boards on the shutoff board, extension board perpendicular to shutoff board sets up, set up the logical groove that extends along perpendicular to shutoff board length direction on the extension board, the shutoff board is used for leaning on and is close to the one side of waiting to pour in two adjacent templates, the extension board is located between the piece of two adjacent templates, the pin runs through logical groove on the extension board and deviates from one side of waiting to pour with the template and supports and lean on, in order to realize fixing the shutoff board, the mode influence in shutoff template clearance among the solution prior art pours back concrete impression quality, increase the problem of post processing cost of maintenance etc.

Description

Template installation gap plugging tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, specifically provide a template mounting gap shutoff instrument.

Background

In the installation process of the wall column beam plate, a large gap exists between partial formworks due to the fact that the concrete ground is uneven, the formworks are not cut in a standard mode or the formworks are damaged. Workers can generally use some flexible sundries to plug gaps, and pick and chisel the gaps after pouring is finished, so that the appearance and quality of concrete are affected, the maintenance cost is increased, and economic loss is caused.

The sealing piece with the radial section of the T-shaped structure is arranged in the prior art, the vertical part forming the T-shaped structure is placed between the abutted seams of the adjacent templates, and the horizontal part forming the T-shaped structure is abutted against one side, deviating from the to-be-poured side, of the two adjacent templates and is connected with the templates through screws. Because the width of the gap between the templates is variable, and the width of the vertical part of the plugging piece is determined, the phenomenon that the abutted seam cannot be plugged completely or the plugging cannot enter the abutted seam exists.

Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a template mounting gap plugging tool that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a template mounting gap shutoff instrument solves among the prior art the mode influence in shutoff template clearance and pours the problem that back concrete impression quality, increase later stage processing cost of maintenance etc..

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: template installation gap shutoff instrument includes shutoff board, pin and set up in two at least extending plate on the shutoff board, the extending plate perpendicular to the shutoff board sets up, set up the logical groove that extends along perpendicular to shutoff board length direction on the extending plate, the shutoff board is used for leaning on and is close to the one side of waiting to pour in two adjacent templates, the extending plate is located between the piece of two adjacent templates, the pin runs through logical groove on the extending plate and deviates from the one side of waiting to pour with the template and supports and lean on to realize fixing to the shutoff board.

The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: the gaps between the adjacent templates are plugged through the plugging plates, the extending plates extend out of the gaps between the templates, and the pins penetrate through the through grooves in the extending plates and abut against the templates, so that the plugging plates tightly abut against one side, to be poured, of the templates, the fixing of the plugging plates is realized, the concrete leakage and the chiseling of redundant concrete of a wall body can be effectively reduced, the plugging forming difference of flexible materials is reduced, and the economic investment of later-stage repair is reduced; and the template installation gap plugging tool of this scheme once only drops into, uses for a long time, and the simple installation, alone can operate, and it is laborsaving and time-saving, and the shutoff board is applicable to the template clearance of multiple width simultaneously, and practicality and suitability are higher.

In the above-mentioned preferred technical scheme of template installation gap plugging tool, the pin sets up to the trapezium structure, the trapezium structure includes the upper base, goes to the bottom and connects the waist of upper and lower bottom, the size of going to the bottom of trapezium structure is greater than the size of logical groove, the pin runs through along the direction of perpendicular to upper and lower bottom the logical groove, the distance that one side that leads to the groove and be close to the closure plate apart from the closure plate is less than or equal to the template and is close to the distance between waiting to water one side and deviating from waiting to water one side.

The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: because the distance (namely the thickness of the templates) between the side, close to the to-be-poured side, of the templates in different batches and the side, away from the to-be-poured side, of the templates is possibly different, the extending lengths of the extending plates relative to the templates are different, namely the lengths of the through grooves in the extending plates, which are exposed out of the external environment from the side, away from the to-be-poured side, of the templates are different, and the pins are arranged into a trapezoidal structure, so that the pins can adapt to the parts, with different lengths; meanwhile, the pin abuts against the template, so that the plugging plate can be more tightly abutted against the template when the pin penetrates through the through groove towards the upper bottom direction of the pin.

In the preferred technical scheme of above-mentioned template installation gap shutoff instrument, two adjacent templates are close to the position that one side of waiting to pour is close to the piece and are provided with the mounting groove, the shutoff board support lean on in the mounting groove, just the shutoff board be close to wait to pour one side with the template is close to the one side parallel and level of waiting to pour.

The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: through setting up the mounting groove, after the installation shutoff board, shutoff board and template are close to and wait to water one side and form smooth plane, have guaranteed the planarization of back concrete of pouring, improve the impression quality of concrete, reduce the economic input of later stage chiseling, repairing.

In the preferable technical scheme of the template installation gap plugging tool, the two ends of the plugging plate in the length direction are respectively provided with a slot and an insertion block, and the slot is matched with the insertion block.

The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: when the clearance between the template is longer, probably the length of a shutoff board is not enough, needs two or polylith shutoff boards continuous use, through setting up inserted block and slot, when needs use polylith shutoff board, can be in the same place through the cooperation zonulae occludens of slot and inserted block between the adjacent shutoff board, has guaranteed the shutoff in the clearance between the template promptly, has avoided having the clearance again between the shutoff board to lead to leaking the phenomenon of thick liquid.

In the preferable technical scheme of the template installation gap plugging tool, the plugging plate is in a trapezoidal structure.

The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: because the circumstances such as construction place ground unevenness, template damage, the clearance between the template probably is not even width, sets up the closure plate into trapezium structure, can rationally install the closure plate according to the width in clearance between the template, improves the suitability of closure plate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is an installation schematic view of the template installation gap plugging tool of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mold plate mounting gap plugging tool of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the template mounting gap plugging tool of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pin of the template installation gap plugging tool of the present invention.

List of reference numerals: 1. a template; 11. mounting grooves; 2. a plugging plate; 21. a slot; 22. inserting a block; 3. a pin; 4. an extension plate; 41. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses template mounting gap shutoff instrument's concrete embodiment: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, one side of the template 1 close to the to-be-poured side is defined as the inner side of the template 1, one side of the template 1 away from the to-be-poured side is defined as the outer side of the template 1, and the installation gap plugging tool for the template 1 comprises a plugging plate 2, a pin 3 and two extending plates 4 arranged on the plugging plate 2. Extension plate 4 perpendicular to shutoff board 2 sets up, sets up the logical groove 41 that extends along 2 length direction of perpendicular to shutoff board on the extension plate 4, and shutoff board 2 supports and leans on in two adjacent template 1's inboard, and extension plate 4 is located between two adjacent template 1's the piece, and extension plate 4 extends to the outside in the template 1 outside, and pin 3 runs through logical groove 41 on the extension plate 4 and supports with the template 1 outside and lean on to realize supporting to shutoff board 2.

The gaps between the adjacent formworks 1 are plugged through the plugging plates 2, the extending plates 4 extend out of the gaps between the formworks 1, and the pins 3 penetrate through the through grooves 41 on the extending plates 4 and are abutted against the outer sides of the formworks 1, so that the plugging plates 2 are tightly abutted against the inner sides of the formworks 1, the plugging plates 2 are fixed, concrete leakage can be effectively reduced, excess concrete of a wall body is picked and chiseled, poor plugging forming of a flexible material is reduced, and economic investment of later-stage repair is reduced; and the template mounting gap plugging tool of this scheme once only drops into, uses for a long time, and the simple installation, alone can operate, and it is laborsaving and time-saving, and the closure plate 2 is applicable to the template 1 clearance of multiple width simultaneously, and practicality and suitability are higher.

It is understood that, although two extension plates 4 are provided on the blocking plate 2 in the above embodiment, this is not a limitation to the number of the extension plates 4, for example, three or four extension plates 4 may be provided on the blocking plate 2, and those skilled in the art may reasonably set the number of the extension plates 4 according to the actual length of the blocking plate 2 and the construction requirement.

As shown in fig. 4, the pin 3 is configured to be a trapezoid structure, the trapezoid structure includes an upper bottom, a lower bottom and a waist connecting the upper bottom and the lower bottom, the lower bottom of the trapezoid structure is larger than the through slot 41, the pin 3 penetrates through the through slot 41 along a direction perpendicular to the upper bottom and the lower bottom, and a distance from one side of the through slot 41 close to the plugging plate 2 is smaller than or equal to a distance between an inner side and an outer side of the formwork 1.

Because the distance between the inner side and the outer side of the templates 1 (i.e. the thickness of the templates 1) of different batches may be different, the extending lengths of the extension plates 4 relative to the templates 1 are different, that is, the lengths of the through grooves 41 on the extension plates 4 exposed to the external environment from the outer side of the templates 1 are different, and the pins 3 are set to be trapezoidal structures, so that the portions of the through grooves 41 exposed to different lengths of the external environment can be adapted; meanwhile, as the pin 3 abuts against the template 1, the blocking plate 2 can be abutted against the template 1 more closely when the pin 3 penetrates through the through groove 41 in the direction of the upper bottom thereof.

Referring to fig. 1 again, the position that the inboard of two adjacent templates 1 is close to the piece is provided with mounting groove 11, and shutoff board 2 supports and leans on in mounting groove 11, and shutoff board 2 is close to the inboard parallel and level of one side and template 1 of waiting to pour. Through setting up mounting groove 11, after installation shutoff board 2, shutoff board 2 and template 1 are close to and wait to water one side and form smooth plane, have guaranteed the planarization of back concrete of pouring, improve the impression quality of concrete, reduce the economic input of later stage chiseling, repairing.

The width more than or equal to closure plate 2 that the mounting groove 11 of two adjacent templates 1 adds up, closure plate 2 can be placed completely in mounting groove 11 like this and support and lean on in mounting groove 11, guarantees closure plate 2 and template 1's medial surface parallel and level.

Referring to fig. 2 again, the two ends of the blocking plate 2 along the length direction are respectively provided with a slot 21 and an insertion block 22, and the slot 21 and the insertion block 22 are matched. When the clearance between template 1 is longer, probably the length of a shutoff board 2 is not enough, needs two or polylith shutoff boards 2 continuous use, through setting up inserted block 22 and slot 21, when needs use polylith shutoff board 2, can be in the same place through slot 21 and inserted block 22's cooperation zonulae occludens between the adjacent shutoff board 2, guaranteed the shutoff in the clearance between template 1 promptly, avoided having the phenomenon that the clearance leads to leaking the thick liquid again between the shutoff board 2.

In another embodiment, the closure plate 2 is provided as a trapezoidal structure. Because the circumstances such as construction place ground unevenness, template 1 damage, the clearance between the template 1 probably is not even width, sets up shutoff board 2 into trapezium structure, can rationally install shutoff board 2 according to the width in clearance between the template 1, improves shutoff board 2's suitability.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Template installation gap shutoff instrument, its characterized in that, including shutoff board, pin and set up in two at least extending plate on the shutoff board, the extending plate perpendicular to the shutoff board sets up, set up the logical groove that extends along perpendicular to shutoff board length direction on the extending plate, the shutoff board is used for leaning on and is close to the one side of waiting to pour in two adjacent templates, the extending plate is located between the piece of two adjacent templates, the pin runs through logical groove on the extending plate and deviates from the one side of waiting to pour with the template and supports and lean on to realize fixing to the shutoff board.

2. The template mounting gap plugging tool according to claim 1, wherein the pin is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, the trapezoidal structure comprises an upper bottom, a lower bottom and a waist connecting the upper bottom and the lower bottom, the lower bottom of the trapezoidal structure is larger than the through groove, the pin penetrates through the through groove along a direction perpendicular to the upper bottom and the lower bottom, and the distance from one side of the through groove close to the plugging plate is smaller than or equal to the distance between one side of the template close to the to-be-poured side and one side of the template away from the to-be-poured side.

3. The formwork mounting gap plugging tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a mounting groove is formed in a position, close to the edge joint, of one side, close to the to-be-poured formwork, of each of two adjacent formworks, the plugging plate abuts against the mounting groove, and one side, close to the to-be-poured formwork, of the plugging plate is flush with one side, close to the to-be-poured formwork, of the formwork.

4. The template mounting gap plugging tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two ends of the plugging plate along the length direction thereof are respectively provided with a slot and an insertion block, and the slot is matched with the insertion block.

5. The formwork mounting gap plugging tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plugging plate is provided in a trapezoidal configuration.