CN212003440U - Telescopic cylinder assembly of water pumping equipment for ocean engineering - Google Patents
Telescopic cylinder assembly of water pumping equipment for ocean engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN212003440U CN212003440U CN201921277572.9U CN201921277572U CN212003440U CN 212003440 U CN212003440 U CN 212003440U CN 201921277572 U CN201921277572 U CN 201921277572U CN 212003440 U CN212003440 U CN 212003440U
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- compressed gas
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- diving box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a telescoping cylinder assembly of pumping equipment for ocean engineering, its water-gas separation formula diving box that includes seabed basis, vertical support column more than two, telescoping cylinder body and the adjustment of admitting air and draining goes up and down, the lower extreme and the seabed basis rigid coupling of vertical support column more than two, water-gas separation formula diving box position in the below of telescoping cylinder body, water-gas separation formula diving box and telescoping cylinder body even as an organic whole, water-gas separation formula diving box displace from top to bottom along vertical support column, the lower part of vertical support column be provided with the locating part that supports water-gas separation formula diving box. The utility model relates to a telescopic cylinder assembly of pump water equipment for ocean engineering adopts such structure, through air supporting principle along vertical support column displacement from top to bottom to adjustment aqueous vapor disconnect-type caisson body rises and descends, makes telescopic cylinder body volume reduce, produces the high pressure, thereby realizes that pump water equipment for ocean engineering carries water to the horizontal plane on, the energy can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pump water equipment especially relates to a telescoping cylinder assembly of pump water equipment for ocean engineering.
Background
Chinese patent publication CN207292355U discloses a floating and sinking lifting device for a submersible, which comprises a bottom ballast tank extending from the head of the submersible to the tail, a plurality of water inlet and outlet holes are arranged on the bottom ballast tank, a plurality of air bags are uniformly arranged in the bottom ballast tank, and the air bags are provided with independent air sources. The ballast tank at the bottom discharges water uniformly, and the floating and sinking process of the submersible is more stable. Chinese patent publication is CN 203513319U's utility model patent, discloses an air supporting settling tank, including air supporting box, the external air supporting device that is connected with of air supporting box, the air supporting device includes dissolved air pump and buffer tube, installs a plurality of stainless steel swash plates side by side, to one side upright in the air supporting box, and there is the collector pipe that takes the mesh and be connected with the delivery port bottom in the air supporting box. Chinese patent publication is CN 207089615U's utility model patent, discloses an adjustable float water installation who sinks state, including the casing that has the inner chamber and the connector that is used for being connected with diving equipment, be equipped with the water valve on the casing and be used for the inflation valve of being connected with inflation equipment, the connector sets up on the casing. The pumping device in the prior art is usually a water pump, and at present, no telescopic cylinder assembly of the pumping equipment for ocean engineering exists, and high pressure is generated through air floatation lifting, so that the pumping equipment for ocean engineering pumps water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a telescoping cylinder assembly of pumping equipment for ocean engineering is provided, the use of this kind of telescoping cylinder assembly of pumping equipment for ocean engineering makes pumping equipment for ocean engineering need not power carry water to being higher than the horizontal plane position, the energy can be saved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the telescopic cylinder assembly of the water pumping equipment for the ocean engineering comprises a seabed foundation, more than two vertical supporting columns, a telescopic cylinder body and a water-gas separation type diving box body for adjusting and lifting of air inlet and water outlet, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns are fixedly connected with the seabed foundation, the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned below the telescopic cylinder body, the water-gas separation type diving box body and the telescopic cylinder body are connected into a whole, the water-gas separation type diving box body vertically displaces along the vertical supporting columns, and the lower parts of the vertical supporting columns are provided with limiting parts for supporting the water-gas separation type diving box body.
The water-gas separation type diving box body comprises a compressed gas storage cavity, a gas drainage cavity, a gas guide piece and a compressed gas guide piece, wherein the compressed gas storage cavity is a closed space located in the middle of the water-gas separation type diving box body, compressed gas is contained in the compressed gas storage cavity, seawater is arranged in the gas drainage cavity, the top of the compressed gas storage cavity is communicated with the compressed gas guide piece and the gas guide piece communicated with the gas drainage cavity, the compressed gas enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas guide piece, and the compressed gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters the upper part of the gas drainage cavity through the gas guide piece.
The compressed air guiding part is provided with a diving box body air inlet one-way valve.
The water-gas separation type diving box body is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, more than three floating and sinking parts with the same structure and a fixing seat, wherein the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating and sinking parts are provided with a gas drainage cavity, the more than three floating and sinking parts surround the compressed gas storage part, and the more than three floating and sinking parts are connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat.
The utility model relates to a telescopic cylinder assembly of pump water equipment for ocean engineering adopts such structure, through air supporting principle along vertical support column displacement from top to bottom to adjustment aqueous vapor disconnect-type caisson body rises and descends, makes telescopic cylinder body volume reduce, produces the high pressure, thereby realizes that pump water equipment for ocean engineering carries water to the horizontal plane on, the energy can be saved.
Drawings
The telescopic cylinder assembly of the water pumping device for ocean engineering of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a usage state of a telescopic cylinder assembly of the water pumping device for ocean engineering of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water-gas separating caisson shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wave-actuated pumping unit shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wind-driven pumping portion shown in FIG. 1;
in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, 1, a wind energy driven pumping part; 2. a platform; 3. a wave energy compressed gas preparation unit; 4. a vertical support column; 5. a water tube assembly; 6. a compressed gas introduction member; 7. a limiting member; 8. a subsea foundation; 9. a water-gas separation type diving box body; 10. a telescopic cylinder; 11. a fixed cylinder; 12. A stationary cylinder fastener; 13. an air inlet control valve of the air drainage cavity; 14. a diving box body air inlet and water outlet control valve; 15. a gas guide; 16. an air inlet one-way valve of the diving box body; 17. a water inlet and outlet of the air drainage cavity; 18. a compressed gas storage chamber; 19. a sleeve; 20. a gas drainage cavity; 21. a float; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a link section; 24. a wave energy inflator; 25. a second connecting rod; 26. a wave pump air fixing seat; 27. a wind wheel assembly; 28. an air wheel assembly output shaft; 29. rotating the disc; 30. a wind energy inflator; 31. a wind energy inflator fixing seat; 32. a wind energy air duct; 33. a gas storage tank; 34. a floating section; 35. wave energy compressed gas preparation unit connecting rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the pumping equipment for ocean engineering comprises a seabed foundation 8, more than two vertical support columns 4, a fixed cylinder assembly, a telescopic cylinder assembly and a compressed gas generating device, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical support columns 4 are fixedly connected with the seabed foundation 8, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises a fixed cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the vertical support columns 4 and a water pipe assembly 5 communicated with the fixed cylinder 11, the water pipe assembly 5 extends out of the sea level, the fixed cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the vertical support columns through fixed cylinder fastening pieces 12, and the position of the fixed cylinder 11 is kept fixed. The telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the lower part of the fixed cylinder assembly, and the seawater is conveyed to the upper part of the seawater plane through the fixed cylinder assembly when the telescopic cylinder assembly rises.
The telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder 10 and a water-gas separation type diving box body 9 for adjusting and lifting of air intake and water drainage, the water-gas separation type diving box body 9 is located below the telescopic cylinder 10, the water-gas separation type diving box body 9 and the telescopic cylinder 10 are connected into a whole, the upper portion of the telescopic cylinder 10 is communicated with a fixed cylinder 11, the top end of the fixed cylinder 11 is sealed, a telescopic cylinder water intake control valve is installed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 11, a vertical supporting column 4 penetrates through the water-gas separation type diving box body 9, a compressed gas generating device is communicated with the water-gas separation type diving box body, and a limiting part 7 for supporting the water-gas separation type diving box body 9 is arranged at the lower portion of the.
Water-gas separation formula caisson body 9 is including compressed gas storage chamber 18, gas drainage chamber 20, lead gas 15 and compressed gas leading-in 6, compressed gas storage chamber 18 is the enclosure space who is located water-gas separation formula caisson body 9 middle part, compressed gas stores and contains compressed gas in the chamber 18, it has the sea water to arrange in the chamber 20, compressed gas storage chamber 18's top intercommunication has compressed gas leading-in 6 and leads the gas 15 that lets in gas drainage chamber 20, the compressed gas that the ocean energy preparation compressed gas device provided passes through compressed gas leading-in 6 and gets into compressed gas storage chamber 18, compressed gas storage chamber 18 is provided with the sleeve pipe 19 that is vertical state, vertical support column 4 passes sleeve pipe 19. Compressed gas in the compressed gas storage cavity 18 enters the upper part of the gas drainage cavity 20 through the gas guide 15, the gas guide 15 is provided with a diving box body gas inlet and drainage control valve 14, the top part of the gas drainage cavity 20 is provided with a gas drainage cavity gas inlet control valve 13, the lower part of the gas drainage cavity 20 is provided with a gas drainage cavity water inlet and outlet 17, and the compressed gas inlet 6 is provided with a diving box body gas inlet one-way valve 16.
The water-gas separation type diving box body 9 is not limited to the above structure, when the volume is large, in order to facilitate transportation and installation, the water-gas separation type diving box body 9 is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, a floating part and a fixing seat of the same structure more than three, the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating part is provided with a gas drainage cavity, the floating part surrounds the compressed gas storage part more than three, and the floating part of the same structure more than three is connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat. The water-gas separation type diving box body 9 can also be made into a structure with a compressed gas storage cavity outside and a gas drainage cavity inside.
The compressed gas generating device comprises a wave energy driving pump gas portion and a wind energy driving pump gas portion 1, the wind energy driving pump gas portion 1 is arranged above the platform 2, the wave energy driving pump gas portion comprises a plurality of wave energy compressed gas preparation units 3, the top end of the vertical supporting column 4 is provided with the platform 2 higher than the sea level, a plurality of wave energy compressed gas preparation unit connecting rods 35 extending below the sea level are arranged on the periphery of the platform 2, and each wave energy compressed gas preparation unit connecting rod 35 is provided with a wave energy compressed gas preparation unit 3 capable of moving up and down. The wave energy compressed gas preparation unit 3 comprises a floating body 21, a first connecting rod 22, a connecting rod part 23, a wave energy inflator 24, a second connecting rod 25, a wave pump air fixing seat 26 and a floating part 34 which moves up and down along the wave energy compressed gas preparation unit connecting rod 20, the lower end of the first connecting rod 22 is connected with the floating body 21, the wave energy inflator 24 is fixedly connected to the wave pump air fixing seat 26, the lower end of the second connecting rod 25 is connected with the wave pump air fixing seat 26, the upper end of the first connecting rod 22 is higher than the upper end of the second connecting rod 25, the wave energy inflator 24 is connected with the middle part of the first connecting rod 22 through the connecting rod part 23, and the upper end of the first connecting rod 22 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 25 are. When the floating body 21 rises and falls along with the fluctuation of waves, the first connecting rod 22 drives the piston rod of the wave energy inflating pump 24 to do piston motion through the connecting rod part 23, and compressed gas is generated.
The wind energy driven pump air part 1 comprises a wind wheel assembly 27, a wind wheel assembly output shaft 28, a rotating disc 29, a wind energy inflator fixing seat 31, a wind energy air duct 32, an air storage tank 33 and a plurality of wind energy inflators 30, the wind energy inflator fixing seat 31 is arranged on the platform 2, the wind wheel assembly adopts the mature technology of wind power generation, the wind wheel assembly 27 is provided with a wind wheel assembly output shaft 28, a rotating disc 29 is arranged on the extending end of the wind wheel assembly output shaft 28, a plurality of wind energy inflators 30 are fixedly connected to the wind energy inflator fixing seat 31, compressed air generated by each wind energy inflator 30 is introduced into an air storage tank 33 through a wind energy air guide pipe 32, the center line of a piston rod of each wind energy inflator 30 is parallel to the center line of the wind wheel assembly output shaft 28, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator 30 is connected with the end face of the rotating disc 29, and the end face of the rotating disc 29 is provided with a plurality of alternate protruding areas. The wind wheel assembly rotates with wind, the wind wheel assembly output shaft 28 drives the rotating disc 29 to rotate together, the extending end of the piston rod of the wind energy inflator 30 is always connected with the end face of the rotating disc, the end part of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator 30 is continuously changed between the protruding area and the recessed area of the rotating disc 29, the stroke of the piston rod of the wind energy inflator 30 is determined by the maximum distance between the protruding area and the recessed area of the rotating disc 29, and the wind energy inflator 30 generates compressed gas.
The wind energy and the wave energy are utilized at the sea to generate compressed gas, when the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned at the lowest position, the water-gas separation type diving box body is supported by the limiting part, the compressed gas enters the compressed gas storage cavity of the water-gas separation type diving box body through the compressed gas leading-in part, high-pressure gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters the gas drainage cavity through the gas leading-in part, at the moment, the gas inlet control valve of the gas drainage cavity is in a closed state, the gas drainage cavity outwards drains water through the gas drainage cavity water inlet and outlet under the action of pressure, the water-gas separation type diving box body ascends, the volume of the lower telescopic cylinder body is reduced, seawater is conveyed to the upper part of a seawater plane through the water pipe assembly, when the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned at the high position, the gas inlet control valve of the gas drainage cavity is opened, the pressure of the gas drainage cavity is reduced, the seawater flows into the gas drainage cavity through the gas drainage cavity water inlet and outlet, and, the volume of the lower telescopic cylinder body is gradually increased, seawater enters the lower telescopic cylinder body through the water pipe assembly, and the water-gas separation type diving box body reaches a low position to be contacted with the limiting part along with the continuous surge of the seawater in the gas drainage cavity to complete one-time circulation. The utility model relates to a pump water equipment for ocean engineering adopts such structure, utilize wave energy and wind energy to produce compressed gas, the telescoping cylinder assembly passes through air supporting principle and displaces from top to bottom along vertical support column, adjustment aqueous vapor disconnect-type caisson body rises, descend, carry the sea water to the sea water plane on through the fixed cylinder assembly, compared with the prior art, aqueous vapor disconnect-type caisson physical stamina enough assembles and forms, construction, transportation and the installation degree of difficulty have been reduced, can high-efficiently utilize natural condition to improve the efficiency that the sea water carried to the sea water plane on, can reduce the ocean engineering cost.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a telescoping cylinder assembly of pump water equipment for ocean engineering which characterized in that: the underwater vehicle comprises a seabed foundation, more than two vertical supporting columns, a telescopic cylinder body and a water-gas separation type diving box body for adjusting and lifting of air intake and drainage, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns are fixedly connected with the seabed foundation, the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned below the telescopic cylinder body, the water-gas separation type diving box body and the telescopic cylinder body are connected into a whole, the water-gas separation type diving box body moves up and down along the vertical supporting columns, and a limiting part for supporting the water-gas separation type diving box body is arranged at the lower part of each vertical supporting column.
2. The telescopic cylinder assembly of the pumping equipment for ocean engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the water-gas separation type diving box body comprises a compressed gas storage cavity, a gas drainage cavity, a gas guide piece and a compressed gas guide piece, wherein the compressed gas storage cavity is a closed space located in the middle of the water-gas separation type diving box body, compressed gas is contained in the compressed gas storage cavity, seawater is arranged in the gas drainage cavity, the top of the compressed gas storage cavity is communicated with the compressed gas guide piece and the gas guide piece communicated with the gas drainage cavity, the compressed gas enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas guide piece, and the compressed gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters the upper part of the gas drainage cavity through the gas guide piece.
3. The telescopic cylinder assembly of the pumping equipment for ocean engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the compressed air guiding part is provided with a diving box body air inlet one-way valve.
4. A telescopic cylinder assembly of a water pumping device for ocean engineering according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the water-gas separation type diving box body is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, more than three floating and sinking parts with the same structure and a fixing seat, wherein the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating and sinking parts are provided with a gas drainage cavity, the more than three floating and sinking parts surround the compressed gas storage part, and the more than three floating and sinking parts are connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277572.9U CN212003440U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Telescopic cylinder assembly of water pumping equipment for ocean engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277572.9U CN212003440U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Telescopic cylinder assembly of water pumping equipment for ocean engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212003440U true CN212003440U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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ID=73411300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921277572.9U Active CN212003440U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Telescopic cylinder assembly of water pumping equipment for ocean engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212003440U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201921277572.9U patent/CN212003440U/en active Active
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