CN211999602U - Diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, which comprises a base, the front end of the base is provided with a moving groove, the moving groove is connected with a linear motor in a sliding way, the end part of the linear motor is connected with a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is connected with a hydraulic lifting rod, the top of the hydraulic lifting rod is connected with a limiting component, the left side of the top of the base is connected with a material placing platform, the right side of the top of the base is connected with a receiving groove, a collecting box is arranged above the receiving groove, the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box is connected with a fixing frame, the center of the fixing frame is connected with a first motor, the top output end of the first motor is connected with a spiral; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, easy operation, degree of automation is high, has reduced intensity of labour, has avoided the bulk heating mode of conventional equipment, has improved discharging efficiency greatly, has reduced steam consumption, has further promoted crude oil quality.

Description

Diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant equipment technical field of diesel oil production especially relates to a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device.

Background

The biodiesel is a renewable diesel fuel which can replace petroleum diesel and is prepared by taking aquatic plant oil such as oil crops, wild oil plants, engineering microalgae and the like, animal oil and fat, food and beverage waste oil and the like as raw materials through an ester exchange process. The biodiesel is a typical 'green energy source', the degradation rate of the biodiesel is twice that of the common diesel, and the pollution to soil and water is less.

At present, the waste animal and vegetable oil for producing the biodiesel, namely the waste oil (hogwash oil and frying oil) generally has wide sources, and particularly, the purchased barreled oil is seriously frozen and basically takes a solid state in spring and winter. The currently and generally adopted discharging mode is that the oil drum is wholly soaked and heated by hot water or is directly heated by steam to be melted into liquid state and then is manually poured. In actual production, the discharge efficiency of the integral heating mode is not ideal, the melting speed of the internal raw oil is low, and a large amount of hot water or steam is consumed, so that a diesel oil solid raw oil discharge device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device to overcome the technical problem who exists among the prior art. In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, and the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, includes the base, the shifting chute has been seted up to the front end of base, sliding connection has linear electric motor in the shifting chute, linear electric motor end connection has the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat is connected with hydraulic lifting rod, hydraulic lifting rod's top is connected with spacing subassembly, the top left side of base is connected with puts the material platform, the top right side of base is connected with accepts the groove, the top of accepting the groove is equipped with the collecting box, be connected with the foot support between collecting box and the base, the inner chamber top of collecting box is connected with the mount, the center department of mount is connected with first motor, the top output of first motor is connected with the helical cutting sword, heating coil is installed to the inner chamber bottom of collecting box, oil pipe has been seted up to the right side.

Preferably, among a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, spacing subassembly includes the roll-over stand, the upper end of roll-over stand is rotated and is connected with the steering spindle, the last fixed coupling of steering spindle has the awl ring, the inner chamber bottom of roll-over stand is connected with the second motor, the top output of second motor is connected with bevel gear, the awl ring is connected in the bevel gear meshing, the rear end of steering spindle is connected with the grip block, both ends are rotated through the round pin axle about the grip block and are connected with the arc, and are two sets of the rear end of arc is connected through electric putter, the inner wall connection of arc has the zone of heating.

Preferably, in a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, the cooperation is provided with the draw runner guide rail between accepting groove bottom and the base, the top of accepting the groove can be dismantled and be connected with the filter screen.

Preferably, in the diesel oil solid raw material oil discharging device, the upper end of the first motor is connected with a material guide plate, and the material guide plate is arranged in a conical shape.

Preferably, in the diesel solid raw oil discharging device, the oil outlet pipe is located above the receiving groove, and a control valve is mounted at the end of the oil outlet pipe.

Preferably, in a diesel oil solid raw material oil discharging device, the top of base is connected with the PLC controller, PLC controller electric connection linear electric motor, hydraulic pressure lifter, spacing subassembly, first motor and heating coil.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the operation is simple, degree of automation is high, labor intensity is reduced, through spacing subassembly centre gripping solid raw material oil drum, melt through the zone of heating and paste the solid-state oil that leans on the oil drum inner wall, be convenient for the oil drum is unloaded, solid-state oil slowly falls under the dead weight effect behind the steering spindle upset grip block, can carry out broken cutting to solid-state oil through the spiral cutter, solid-state oil after the breakage falls into the collecting box inner chamber along the stock guide, dissolve through heating coil heating, the monolith heating mode of traditional equipment has been avoided, discharging efficiency is greatly improved, steam consumption has been reduced, raw oil gets into behind filter screen filtering impurity and accepts the groove collection, crude oil quality has further been promoted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the middle stop assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the middle arc plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, which includes a base 1, a moving chute 2 is disposed at the front end of the base 1, a linear motor 3 is slidably connected in the moving chute 2, an end of the linear motor 3 is connected with a supporting seat 4, a top of the supporting seat 4 is connected with a hydraulic lifting rod 5, a top of the hydraulic lifting rod 5 is connected with a limiting component 6, a material placing table 7 is connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a receiving groove 8 is connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, a collecting box 9 is disposed above the receiving groove 8, a foot support 10 is connected between the collecting box 9 and the base 1, a top of an inner cavity of the collecting box 9 is connected with a fixing frame 11, a first motor 12 is connected to the center of the fixing frame 11, a top output end of the first motor 12 is connected with a spiral cutter.

The limiting component 6 comprises a turning frame 601, the upper end of the turning frame 601 is connected with a steering shaft 602 in a rotating mode, a bevel gear ring 603 is fixedly sleeved on the steering shaft 602, the bottom of an inner cavity of the turning frame 601 is connected with a second motor 604, the top output end of the second motor 604 is connected with a bevel gear 605, the bevel gear 605 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 603, the rear end of the steering shaft 602 is connected with a clamping block 606, the left end and the right end of the clamping block 606 are connected with an arc plate 607 in a rotating mode through pin shafts, the rear ends of the two groups of arc plates 607 are connected through an electric push rod 608, and.

A sliding strip guide rail is arranged between the bottom of the receiving groove 8 and the base 1 in a matched mode, so that the receiving groove is convenient to assemble, disassemble and replace, a filter screen 801 is detachably connected to the top of the receiving groove 8, and raw oil after melting can be filtered and purified.

The upper end of the first motor 12 is connected with a material guide plate 121, and the material guide plate 121 is arranged in a conical shape, so that the cut small-volume solid oil can be conveniently guided into the collection box 9.

The oil outlet pipe 15 is located above the receiving groove 8, and a control valve 151 is mounted on the end of the oil outlet pipe 15.

The top of base 1 is connected with PLC controller 101, PLC controller 101 electric connection linear electric motor 3, hydraulic lifting rod 5, spacing subassembly 6, first motor 12 and heating coil 14, easy operation, the operation of the controlling means subassembly of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation way does:

when the device is used, an external power supply is used, a solid raw oil barrel with a barrel cover removed is placed on a material placing table 7 of a base 1, the height of a limiting component 6 is adjusted through a hydraulic lifting rod 5, an arc plate 607 is sleeved outside the oil barrel, an electric push rod 608 contracts to fixedly clamp the oil barrel, the arc plate 607 is attached to the heated oil barrel through a heating layer 609, solid oil attached to the inner wall of the oil barrel is melted, the oil barrel is lifted to be higher than a collecting box 9 through the hydraulic lifting rod 5, a supporting seat 4 is driven to move right along a moving groove 2 through a linear motor 3, the oil barrel is positioned right above the collecting box 9, a bevel gear 605 is rotated through a second motor 604, the bevel gear 605 is meshed with a transmission bevel gear 603, a steering shaft 602 is enabled to turn over a clamping block 606, the upper end position and the lower end position of the oil barrel are switched, the solid oil slowly falls under the, the small-volume solid oil falls into the inner cavity of the collecting box 9 along the material guide plate 121, is heated and dissolved by the heating coil pipe 14, is guided into the bearing groove 8 along the oil outlet pipe 15 for collection, and can be filtered by the filter screen 801 to remove impurities in the raw oil, so that the quality of the crude oil is improved;

the control mode of above-mentioned electric elements is controlled through the PLC controller rather than supporting, and S7-300 can be chooseed for use to the model of PLC controller, and control circuit can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, only uses it, does not improve it, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a diesel oil solid raw oil discharging device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the front end of the base (1) is provided with a moving groove (2), a linear motor (3) is connected in the moving groove (2) in a sliding manner, the end of the linear motor (3) is connected with a supporting seat (4), the top of the supporting seat (4) is connected with a hydraulic lifting rod (5), the top of the hydraulic lifting rod (5) is connected with a limiting component (6), the left side of the top of the base (1) is connected with a material placing table (7), the right side of the top of the base (1) is connected with a bearing groove (8), a collecting box (9) is arranged above the bearing groove (8), a foot support (10) is connected between the collecting box (9) and the base (1), the top of an inner cavity of the collecting box (9) is connected with a fixing frame (11), the center of the fixing frame (11) is connected with a first motor (12), the top output end of the first motor (, a heating coil (14) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box (9), and an oil outlet pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the collecting box (9).

2. The solid raw oil discharging device for diesel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing subassembly (6) include roll-over stand (601), the upper end of roll-over stand (601) is rotated and is connected with steering spindle (602), it has bevel gear ring (603) to fix the cover on steering spindle (602), the inner chamber bottom of roll-over stand (601) is connected with second motor (604), the top output of second motor (604) is connected with bevel gear (605), bevel gear ring (603) are connected in bevel gear (605) meshing, the rear end of steering spindle (602) is connected with grip block (606), both ends are connected with arc (607) through the round pin hub rotation about grip block (606), and are two sets of the rear end of arc (607) is connected through electric putter (608), the inner wall connection of arc (607) has zone of heating (609).

3. The solid raw oil discharging device for diesel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding strip guide rail is arranged between the bottom of the bearing groove (8) and the base (1) in a matching mode, and a filter screen (801) is detachably connected to the top of the bearing groove (8).

4. The solid raw oil discharging device for diesel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the first motor (12) is connected with a material guide plate (121), and the material guide plate (121) is arranged in a conical shape.

5. The solid raw oil discharging device for diesel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil outlet pipe (15) is positioned above the bearing groove (8), and the end part of the oil outlet pipe (15) is provided with a control valve (151).

6. The solid raw oil discharging device for diesel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of base (1) is connected with PLC controller (101), PLC controller (101) electric connection linear electric motor (3), hydraulic lifting rod (5), spacing subassembly (6), first motor (12) and heating coil (14).

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