CN112178911B - Biomass particle heating furnace - Google Patents
Biomass particle heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112178911B CN112178911B CN202011071724.7A CN202011071724A CN112178911B CN 112178911 B CN112178911 B CN 112178911B CN 202011071724 A CN202011071724 A CN 202011071724A CN 112178911 B CN112178911 B CN 112178911B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- furnace body
- pipe
- water tank
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/06—Solid fuel fired boiler
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of heating equipment, in particular to a biomass particle heating furnace which comprises a furnace body mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a distributing mechanism, a slag discharging mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a water tank mechanism, a communicating mechanism and a heating mechanism. The biomass heating furnace can be continuously deashed, the deashing efficiency of the biomass heating furnace is improved, water in the water tank can be heated by utilizing heat in the furnace so as to meet production and living requirements, and the generated steam is utilized to provide heat for the heating mechanism so as to recover waste heat in the furnace.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heating equipment, in particular to a biomass particle heating furnace.
Background
For example, a biomass particle heating stove of publication No. CN203533891U, this utility model discloses a biomass particle heating stove, and it includes the furnace casing, is equipped with feeding mechanism in the furnace casing, and feeding mechanism's export is connected with the combustion chamber of combustion chamber subassembly, and the below of combustion chamber subassembly is equipped with the ash tray, and the top of combustion chamber is equipped with heat exchange device. The combustor subassembly it includes the combustor casing, the combustor casing in be equipped with the combustor inner surrounding layer, the front side of combustor casing be equipped with combustor door subassembly, the combustor casing still be equipped with and can add the feed inlet in the fuel to the combustor casing from the outside. The utility model discloses a can make the smooth automation of living beings granule send into the combustion chamber burning, the heat passes through the medium heat transfer in the heat exchange device, makes medium output heat, realizes autoloading, and the pay-off is convenient, simple structure moreover, and the installation is simple and convenient, and heat exchange efficiency is high, and the heat transfer is effectual, and manufacturing is simple, and is pollution-free, and is with low costs, small, is suitable for numerous families and uses. But the utility model can not automatically clean the ash.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass particle heating furnace, which has the beneficial effect that the problem that ash is not easy to discharge in the existing heating furnace can be solved.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to the field of heating equipment, in particular to a biomass particle heating furnace which comprises a furnace body mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a distributing mechanism, a slag discharging mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a water tank mechanism, a communicating mechanism and a heating mechanism.
Furnace body mechanism include support frame, furnace body, furnace gate, inlet pipe, fixed plate, discharge fume the pipe, smoke extractor and ear seat, furnace body fixed connection is on the upper portion of support frame, the furnace gate articulates the front side at the furnace body, inlet pipe fixed connection is in the left side of furnace body, inlet pipe and the inside intercommunication of furnace body, fixed plate fixed connection is in the left side of support frame, the one end fixed connection of discharging fume the pipe is on the right side of furnace body to communicate with it, be provided with the smoke extractor on the pipe of discharging fume, smoke extractor fixed connection is on the right side of furnace body, at the equal fixedly connected with ear seat in the four corners department at furnace body top.
Feed mechanism include hollow section of thick bamboo I, the feed inlet, gear motor I, axle I, helical blade I and drive bevel gear, I fixed connection of hollow section of thick bamboo is on the support frame, the inlet pipe and the upper portion fixed connection of hollow section of thick bamboo I, and communicate with it, be provided with the feed inlet on hollow section of thick bamboo I, I fixed connection of gear motor is on the fixed plate, the one end fixed connection of axle I is on gear motor I's output shaft, the other end of axle I rotates and connects on hollow section of thick bamboo I, fixedly connected with helical blade I on axle I, drive bevel gear fixed connection is at the left part of axle I.
The transmission mechanism comprises a shaft II, a driven bevel gear and a cam, the shaft II is rotatably connected to the left side of the furnace body, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the shaft II, the cam is fixedly connected to the right end of the shaft II, and the driven bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the biomass particle heating furnace comprises a material distribution mechanism and a material distribution plate, wherein the material distribution mechanism comprises a fixed rod and the material distribution plate, the fixed rod is fixedly connected inside a furnace body, and the material distribution plate is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the biomass particle heating furnace comprises a slag discharging mechanism, wherein the slag discharging mechanism comprises a hollow cylinder II, a slag inlet, a slag outlet, a speed reducing motor II, a shaft III and a spiral blade II, the hollow cylinder II is fixedly connected to the lower portion of a supporting frame, the slag inlet is formed in the left side of the hollow cylinder II, the slag outlet is formed in the right side of the hollow cylinder II, the slag inlet is fixedly connected with the bottom of a furnace body and communicated with the bottom of the furnace body, the speed reducing motor II is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow cylinder II, one end of the shaft III is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor II, the other end of the shaft III is rotatably connected to the hollow cylinder II, and the spiral blade II is fixedly connected to the shaft III.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the biomass particle heating furnace comprises a lifting mechanism, a sliding rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a round hole, wherein the sliding rod is fixedly connected to four corners of the lifting plate, the four sliding rods are respectively connected to four lug seats in a sliding manner, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of a furnace body, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate, and the round hole is formed in the middle of the lifting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the water tank mechanism comprises a water tank, a heat conduction base, a water pipe and a steam outlet, the water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting plate, the heat conduction base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, the heat conduction base is located right above the furnace body, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, and the steam outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the biomass particle heating furnace comprises a connecting pipe I, a fixing piece and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the lower end of the connecting pipe I is connected in a steam outlet in a sliding mode, the connecting pipe I is communicated with the inside of a water tank, the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe I, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixing piece.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a biomass particle heating furnace, wherein a heating mechanism comprises an upper heat release box, a communicating pipe, a lower heat release box, a fixed leg, a sliding box, a connecting pipe II and a return pipe, the lower part of the upper heat release box is fixedly connected with a plurality of communicating pipes, the communicating pipes are all communicated with the upper heat release box, the bottom ends of the communicating pipes are all fixedly connected to the lower heat release box and communicated with the lower heat release box, the left end and the right end of the lower heat release box are both fixedly connected with the fixed legs, the two fixed legs are both fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the sliding box is fixedly connected to the lower heat release box, one end of the connecting pipe II is fixedly connected to and communicated with the upper heat release box, the other end of the connecting pipe II is fixedly connected to and communicated with the upper end of the sliding box, the upper end of the communicating pipe is slidably connected to the sliding box, one end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the bottom of the lower heat release box, the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank and communicated with the water tank.
The biomass particle heating furnace has the beneficial effects that:
the biomass particle heating furnace has the beneficial effects that the biomass particle heating furnace can be subjected to continuous ash removal, the ash removal efficiency of the biomass heating furnace is improved, the heat in the furnace can be utilized to heat water in a water tank so as to meet the production and living requirements, the generated steam is utilized to provide heat for a heating mechanism, and the waste heat in the furnace can be recovered.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass particle heating furnace of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the furnace body mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material distributing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the slag discharging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the water tank mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed-through mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a furnace body mechanism 1; a feeding mechanism 2; a transmission mechanism 3; a material distributing mechanism 4; a slag discharge mechanism 5; a lifting mechanism 6; a water tank mechanism 7; a communicating mechanism 8; a heating mechanism 9; a support frame 101; a furnace body 102; a furnace door 103; a feed line 104; a fixing plate 105; a smoke exhaust pipe 106; a smoke extractor 107; an ear mount 108; a hollow cylinder I201; a feed inlet 202; a speed reduction motor I203; a shaft I204; a helical blade I205; a drive bevel gear 206; a shaft II 301; a driven bevel gear 302; a cam 303; a fixing rod 401; a material distribution plate 402; a hollow cylinder II 501; a slag inlet 502; a slag outlet 503; a reduction motor II 504; a shaft III 505; a helical blade II 506; a lifting plate 601; a slide bar 602; a hydraulic cylinder 603; a circular aperture 604; a water tank 701; a thermally conductive base 702; a water pipe 703; a water vapor outlet 704; a connecting pipe I801; a fixing plate 802; an electric telescopic rod 803; an upper heat-releasing box 901; a communication pipe 902; a lower heat release box 903; a fixed leg 904; a slide cassette 905; a connecting pipe II 906; a return pipe 907.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and a biomass pellet heating furnace includes a furnace body mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a material distribution mechanism 4, a slag discharge mechanism 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a water tank mechanism 7, a communication mechanism 8, and a heating mechanism 9, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is connected on the left side of the furnace body mechanism 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is connected on the right side of the feeding mechanism 2, the material distribution mechanism 4 is connected in the middle of the furnace body mechanism 1, the slag discharge mechanism 5 is connected in the lower part of the furnace body mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 6 is connected at the top of the furnace body mechanism 1, the water tank mechanism 7 is connected in the middle of the lifting mechanism 6, the communication mechanism 8 is connected at the upper part of the water tank mechanism 7, and the heating mechanism 9 is connected at the rear part of the lifting mechanism 6. Furnace body mechanism 1 is used for the burning heating, and feed mechanism 2 can provide living beings pellet fuel to furnace body mechanism 1 automatically, and drive mechanism 3 can evenly divide the branch with the fuel of feed mechanism 4 combined action in can the convection current furnace body mechanism 1, avoids causing the fuel burning insufficient because of the fuel gathering, and slag removal mechanism 5 can carry out continuous automatic row's sediment to the fuel sediment, and elevating system 6, water tank mechanism 7, UNICOM mechanism 8 and heating mechanism 9 combined action can further utilize the waste heat that produces in the stove.
The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a shaft II 301, a driven bevel gear 302 and a cam 303, wherein the shaft II 301 is rotatably connected to the left side of the furnace body 102, the driven bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected to the left end of the shaft II 301, the cam 303 is fixedly connected to the right end of the shaft II 301, and the driven bevel gear 302 is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear 206. When the driving bevel gear 206 rotates by the output shaft of the speed reducing motor I203, the driven bevel gear 302 and the shaft II 301 and the cam 303 thereon are driven to rotate by taking the shaft II 301 as an axis.
The second embodiment is as follows:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the material distribution mechanism 4 includes a fixing rod 401 and a material distribution plate 402, the fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected inside the furnace body 102, and the material distribution plate 402 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 401. When the cam 303 rotates by taking the shaft ii 301 as an axis, the material distribution plate 402 is driven to do reciprocating swing motion by taking the fixed rod 401 as the axis, so that the biomass pellet fuel falling on the material distribution plate 402 is uniformly distributed on the material distribution plate 402, and the phenomenon that the biomass pellet fuel is insufficiently combusted due to pile accumulation is avoided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the slag discharging mechanism 5 includes a hollow cylinder ii 501, a slag inlet 502, a slag outlet 503, and a speed reducing motor ii
504. Shaft III 505 and helical blade II 506, hollow section of thick bamboo II 501 fixed connection is in the support frame 101 lower part, be provided with into slag notch 502 in the left side of hollow section of thick bamboo II 501, slag notch 503 sets up the right side at hollow section of thick bamboo II 501, the bottom fixed connection of advancing slag notch 502 and furnace body 102, and communicate with it, II 504 fixed connection of gear motor are in the left side of hollow section of thick bamboo II 501, the one end fixed connection of shaft III 505 is on the output shaft of II 504 of gear motor, the other end rotation of shaft III 505 is connected on hollow section of thick bamboo II 501, fixedly connected with helical blade II 506 on shaft III 505. When the fuel slag falls into the hollow cylinder II 501 from the slag inlet 502, the speed reducing motor II 504 is in a working state, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor II 504 drives the shaft III 505 and the spiral blade II 506 thereon to rotate by taking the output shaft of the speed reducing motor II 504 as an axis, and the spiral blade II 506 drives the fuel slag to move towards the slag outlet 503 and discharge the fuel slag through the slag outlet 503.
The fourth concrete implementation mode is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a lifting plate 601, sliding rods 602, hydraulic cylinders 603 and round holes 604, the sliding rods 602 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lifting plate 601, the four sliding rods 602 are respectively slidably connected to the four ear seats 108, the hydraulic cylinders 603 are fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace body 102, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 603 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate 601, and the round holes 604 are formed in the middle of the lifting plate 601. During the use, can drive lifter plate 601 through pneumatic cylinder 603 and go up or descend, four slide bars 602 slide on four ear seats 108, can make the lift more stable.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the water tank mechanism 7 includes a water tank 701, a heat-conducting base 702, a water pipe 703 and a water vapor outlet 704, the water tank 701 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lifting plate 601, the heat-conducting base 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 701, the heat-conducting base 702 is located right above the furnace body 102, the water pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 701, and the water vapor outlet 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 701. When the furnace body 102 is in a combustion state, heat is transferred to water in the water tank 701 through the heat conduction base 702, so that the water in the water tank 701 is heated, when the water in the water tank 701 is boiled, water vapor is discharged through the water vapor outlet 704, and when the water amount in the water tank 701 is insufficient, the water can be communicated with the water pipe 703 through an external water pipe, so that water is injected into the water tank 701.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the communicating mechanism 8 includes a connecting pipe i 801, a fixing piece 802, and an electric telescopic rod 803, a lower end of the connecting pipe i 801 is slidably connected in the steam outlet 704, the connecting pipe i 801 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 701, the fixing piece 802 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe i 801, the electric telescopic rod 803 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 601, and an expansion end of the electric telescopic rod 803 is fixedly connected to the fixing piece 802. During the use, extend electric telescopic handle 803, will drive communicating pipe 801 through stationary blade 802 and upwards promote to make I801 of connecting pipe and II 906 intercommunications of connecting pipe, and then inside vapor stream entered I801 of connecting pipe.
The seventh concrete implementation mode:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, where the heating mechanism 9 includes an upper heat-releasing box 901, a communicating pipe 902, a lower heat-releasing box 903, a fixed leg 904, a sliding box 905, a connecting pipe ii 906, and a return pipe 907, the lower portion of the upper heat-releasing box 901 is fixedly connected with a plurality of communicating pipes 902, the plurality of communicating pipes 902 are respectively communicated with the upper heat-releasing box 901, the bottom ends of the plurality of communicating pipes 902 are respectively fixedly connected to and communicated with the lower heat-releasing box 903, the left and right ends of the lower heat-releasing box 903 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed legs 904, the two fixed legs 904 are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate 601, the sliding box 905 is fixedly connected to the lower heat-releasing box 903, one end of the connecting pipe ii 906 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the upper heat-releasing box 901, the other end of the connecting pipe ii 906 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the upper end of the sliding box 905, the upper end of the connecting pipe 801 is slidably connected to the sliding box 905, one end of the return pipe 907 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the bottom of the lower heat-releasing box 903, and the other end of the return pipe 907 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the water tank 701. In the steam will flow into II 906 of connecting pipe through connecting pipe I801, and then flow into on heat release box 901, a plurality of communicating pipe 902 and put down heat box 903, so can heat on heat release box 901, a plurality of communicating pipe 902 and put down heat box 903, after the temperature drops, the steam liquefaction, in flowing into water tank 701 through back flow 907, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource.
The invention relates to a biomass particle heating furnace, which has the working principle that:
when the biomass particle fuel feeding device is used, the support frame 101 is used for supporting and fixing the furnace body 102, the arrangement of the furnace door 103 can observe the combustion condition in the furnace in real time, the feeding pipe 104 is used for being communicated with the hollow cylinder I201 so as to facilitate feeding, the fixing plate 105 is used for fixing the speed reducing motor I203, the smoke exhaust pipe 106 and the smoke extractor 107 can discharge smoke in the furnace body 102 under the combined action, the speed reducing motor I203 is in a working state, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor I203 drives the driving shaft I204 and the spiral blades I205 and the driving bevel gear 206 thereon to rotate by the output shaft of the speed reducing motor I203, at the moment, biomass particle fuel is poured into the hollow cylinder I201 through the feeding port 202, the biomass particle fuel further flows into the furnace body 102 through the feeding pipe 104, when the driving bevel gear 206 rotates by the output shaft of the speed reducing motor I203, the driving bevel gear 302 and the shaft II 301 and the cam 303 thereon are driven bevel gear 302 and rotate by taking the shaft II 301 as an axis, when the cam 303 rotates by taking the shaft II 301 as an axis, the material distributing plate 402 is driven to do reciprocating swing motion by taking the fixed rod 401 as the axis, so that biomass granular fuel falling on the material distributing plate 402 is uniformly distributed on the material distributing plate 402, the phenomenon of insufficient combustion of the biomass granular fuel due to pile accumulation is avoided, when fuel slag falls into the hollow cylinder II 501 from the slag inlet 502, the speed reducing motor II 504 is in a working state, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor II 504 drives the shaft III 505 and the spiral blades II 506 thereon to rotate by taking the output shaft of the speed reducing motor II 504 as the axis, the spiral blades II 506 drive the fuel slag to move towards the slag outlet 503 and discharge the fuel slag from the slag outlet 503, the lifting plate 601 can be driven to ascend or descend by the hydraulic cylinder 603, the four sliding rods 602 slide on the four lug seats 108, the lifting can be more stable, and when the furnace body 102 is in a combustion state, heat is transferred to the water in the water tank 701 through the heat conductive base 702, thereby heating the water in the water tank 701, when the water in the water tank 701 is boiled, the water vapor is discharged through the water vapor outlet 704, and when the water in the water tank 701 is insufficient, it can be communicated with the water pipe 703 through an external water pipe, then water is filled into the water tank 701, the electric telescopic rod 803 is extended, the communication pipe 801 is driven to be lifted upwards through the fixing piece 802, the connection pipe I801 is communicated with the connection pipe II 906, then the water vapor flows into the connecting pipe I801, the water vapor flows into the connecting pipe II 906 through the connecting pipe I801, and then flows into the upper heat-releasing box 901, the plurality of communication pipes 902, and the lower heat-releasing box 903, so that the upper heat-releasing box 901, the plurality of communication pipes 902, and the lower heat-releasing box 903 can be heated, when the temperature drops, the water vapor is liquefied and flows into the water tank 701 through the return pipe 907, so that the water resource is recycled.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove, includes furnace body mechanism (1), feed mechanism (2), drive mechanism (3), feed mechanism (4), slag extractor (5), elevating system (6), water tank mechanism (7), UNICOM's mechanism (8) and heating mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) is connected to the left side of the furnace body mechanism (1), the transmission mechanism (3) is connected to the right side of the feeding mechanism (2), the material distribution mechanism (4) is connected to the middle part of the furnace body mechanism (1), the slag discharge mechanism (5) is connected to the lower part of the furnace body mechanism (1), the lifting mechanism (6) is connected to the top of the furnace body mechanism (1), the water tank mechanism (7) is connected to the middle part of the lifting mechanism (6), the communication mechanism (8) is connected to the upper part of the water tank mechanism (7), the heating mechanism (9) is connected to the rear part of the lifting mechanism (6),
the furnace body mechanism (1) comprises a support frame (101), a furnace body (102), a furnace door (103), a feeding pipe (104), a fixing plate (105), a smoke exhaust pipe (106), a smoke exhaust machine (107) and an ear seat (108), wherein the furnace body (102) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame (101), the furnace door (103) is hinged to the front side of the furnace body (102), the feeding pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the left side of the furnace body (102), the feeding pipe (104) is communicated with the inside of the furnace body (102), the fixing plate (105) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (101), one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace body (102) and communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust machine (107) is arranged on the smoke exhaust pipe (106), the smoke exhaust machine (107) is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace body (102), the ear seat (108) is fixedly connected to four corners at the top of the furnace body (102),
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a hollow cylinder I (201), a feeding hole (202), a speed reducing motor I (203), a shaft I (204), a helical blade I (205) and a driving bevel gear (206), wherein the hollow cylinder I (201) is fixedly connected to a support frame (101), a feeding pipe (104) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the hollow cylinder I (201) and communicated with the hollow cylinder I, the feeding hole (202) is formed in the hollow cylinder I (201), the speed reducing motor I (203) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (105), one end of the shaft I (204) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor I (203), the other end of the shaft I (204) is rotatably connected to the hollow cylinder I (201), the helical blade I (205) is fixedly connected to the shaft I (204), the driving bevel gear (206) is fixedly connected to the left part of the shaft I (204),
the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a shaft II (301), a driven bevel gear (302) and a cam (303), the shaft II (301) is rotatably connected to the left side of the furnace body (102), the driven bevel gear (302) is fixedly connected to the left end of the shaft II (301), the cam (303) is fixedly connected to the right end of the shaft II (301), the driven bevel gear (302) is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear (206),
the material distributing mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (401) and a material distributing plate (402), the fixed rod (401) is fixedly connected inside the furnace body (102), the material distributing plate (402) is rotatably connected on the fixed rod (401),
the slag discharging mechanism (5) comprises a hollow cylinder II (501), a slag inlet (502), a slag outlet (503), a speed reducing motor II (504), a shaft III (505) and a spiral blade II (506), wherein the hollow cylinder II (501) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support frame (101), the slag inlet (502) is arranged on the left side of the hollow cylinder II (501), the slag outlet (503) is arranged on the right side of the hollow cylinder II (501), the slag inlet (502) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the furnace body (102) and communicated with the bottom, the speed reducing motor II (504) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow cylinder II (501), one end of the shaft III (505) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor II (504), the other end of the shaft III (505) is rotatably connected to the hollow cylinder II (501), the spiral blade II (506) is fixedly connected to the shaft III (505),
elevating system (6) include lifter plate (601), slide bar (602), pneumatic cylinder (603) and round hole (604), in equal fixedly connected with slide bar (602) of four corners department of lifter plate (601), four slide bar (602) sliding connection respectively are on four ear seats (108), pneumatic cylinder (603) fixed connection is on the right side of furnace body (102), the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (603) is on the right side of lifter plate (601), round hole (604) have been seted up at the middle part of lifter plate (601).
2. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 1, characterised in that: water tank mechanism (7) include water tank (701), heat conduction base (702), water pipe (703) and vapor outlet (704), water tank (701) fixed connection is in the middle part of lifter plate (601), heat conduction base (702) fixed connection is in the bottom of water tank (701), heat conduction base (702) are located furnace body (102) directly over, water pipe (703) fixed connection is in the left side of water tank (701), vapor outlet (704) fixed connection is at the top of water tank (701).
3. A biomass pellet heating stove according to claim 2, characterised in that: UNICOM mechanism (8) including connecting pipe I (801), stationary blade (802) and electric telescopic handle (803), the lower extreme sliding connection of connecting pipe I (801) is in vapor outlet (704), the inside intercommunication of connecting pipe I (801) and water tank (701), stationary blade (802) fixed connection is in the middle part of connecting pipe I (801), electric telescopic handle (803) fixed connection is on lifter plate (601), the flexible end fixed connection of electric telescopic handle (803) is on stationary blade (802).
4. A biomass pellet heating stove, as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the heating mechanism (9) comprises an upper heat release box (901), a communicating pipe (902), a lower heat release box (903), a fixed leg (904), a sliding box (905), a connecting pipe II (906) and a return pipe (907), wherein the lower part of the upper heat release box (901) is fixedly connected with a plurality of communicating pipes (902), the plurality of communicating pipes (902) are all communicated with the upper heat release box (901), the bottom ends of the plurality of communicating pipes (902) are all fixedly connected to the lower heat release box (903) and communicated with the lower heat release box, the left end and the right end of the lower heat release box (903) are both fixedly connected with the fixed legs (904), the two fixed legs (904) are both fixedly connected to a lifting plate (601), the sliding box (905) is fixedly connected to the lower heat release box (903), one end of the connecting pipe II (906) is fixedly connected to the upper heat release box (901) and communicated with the upper end of the sliding box (905), the other end of the connecting pipe II (906) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding box (905) and communicated with the sliding box (905), the upper end of the communicating pipe (902) is connected to the sliding box (905) in a sliding mode, one end of the return pipe (907) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower heat-releasing box (903) and communicated with the bottom of the lower heat-releasing box, and the other end of the return pipe (907) is fixedly connected to the water tank (701) and communicated with the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071724.7A CN112178911B (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071724.7A CN112178911B (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112178911A CN112178911A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
| CN112178911B true CN112178911B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=73948867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011071724.7A Active CN112178911B (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112178911B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2715039Y (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2005-08-03 | 廖开成 | Highly efficient water boiler with smokeless biomass combustion |
| EP1288570B1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2010-10-27 | Holthof, Bettina | Boiler for the combustion of solid fuel |
| CN203533891U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-04-09 | 广东长青（集团）股份有限公司 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
| CN204079916U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-01-07 | 郑州力为节能环保科技有限公司 | Biomass gasifying furnace |
| CN104534516A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | No-waste-discharge biomass straw particle combustion stove |
| CN204574076U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-19 | 河南鑫饰板业有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel boiler charging feeding-distribution device |
| CN204853932U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 上海阿帕尼电能技术(集团)有限公司 | Environment -friendly biomass boiler with automatic feed function |
| CN207162929U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江恒鑫电力有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation direct-combustion boiler of biomass |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7985268B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2011-07-26 | Prm Energy Systems, Inc. | Particulate waste product gasification system and method |
| CN202465741U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-10-03 | 济南钢铁股份有限公司 | Low-carbon energy-saving blast furnace |
| WO2015167596A1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | ARK Power Dynamics, LLC | Apparatus and method for conversion of solid waste into synthetic oil, gas and fertilizer |
| CN208431754U (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-25 | 山东多乐新能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of boiler to be burnt using biological particles |
| CN209763475U (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-12-10 | 西安安迈工业自动化技术有限公司 | Novel heat supply boiler of PLC intelligent control |
-
2020
- 2020-10-09 CN CN202011071724.7A patent/CN112178911B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1288570B1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2010-10-27 | Holthof, Bettina | Boiler for the combustion of solid fuel |
| CN2715039Y (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2005-08-03 | 廖开成 | Highly efficient water boiler with smokeless biomass combustion |
| CN203533891U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-04-09 | 广东长青（集团）股份有限公司 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
| CN204079916U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-01-07 | 郑州力为节能环保科技有限公司 | Biomass gasifying furnace |
| CN104534516A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | No-waste-discharge biomass straw particle combustion stove |
| CN204574076U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-19 | 河南鑫饰板业有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel boiler charging feeding-distribution device |
| CN204853932U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 上海阿帕尼电能技术(集团)有限公司 | Environment -friendly biomass boiler with automatic feed function |
| CN207162929U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江恒鑫电力有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation direct-combustion boiler of biomass |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112178911A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103964903B (en) | Anaerobic and aerobic fermentation coupling device for organic garbage treatment | |
| CN201339940Y (en) | Organic solid waste material continuous carbonization processing device | |
| CN203132338U (en) | Biomass energy smelting furnace | |
| CN112178911B (en) | Biomass particle heating furnace | |
| CN109161389A (en) | A kind of self weight spiral progressive biomass high-efficiency energy-saving pyrolysis system | |
| CN201093544Y (en) | Biomass particle cooking, warming multi-purpose stove | |
| CN112178912B (en) | Waste heat recovery energy-saving boiler | |
| CN113830821B (en) | Process for preparing lead oxide powder by using energy-saving powder making furnace of Baba machine | |
| CN212640379U (en) | High-temperature carbonization device for municipal domestic waste | |
| CN112178913B (en) | Biomass combustion furnace heating system | |
| CN201636846U (en) | Solid fuel heat-storage type high-temperature air combustion gasification furnace | |
| CN108105995A (en) | The hot-water boiler that a kind of helicitic texture driving tank height is adjusted | |
| CN211600675U (en) | Biomass boiler for reciprocating grate | |
| CN211119359U (en) | New forms of energy discarded object of environmental protection burns device | |
| CN209584107U (en) | The continuous anaerobic carbonization pyrolysis furnace new device of superheated steam | |
| CN209214104U (en) | A kind of efficient mobile Hot water units | |
| CN219283639U (en) | Multipurpose heat accumulating type normal-pressure electric water heating boiler | |
| CN202066062U (en) | Multipurpose energy-saving stove | |
| CN2540568Y (en) | Gasification coal fired stove | |
| CN206308316U (en) | A kind of biomass cracking gasification microwave oven | |
| CN201442922U (en) | Energy-saving type superconductive bitumen heating device utilizing pulverized coal burner | |
| CN220083796U (en) | Enamelling workshop waste gas waste heat recovery auxiliary mechanism | |
| CN217685012U (en) | Novel incineration boiler is recycled to rubbish | |
| CN213901136U (en) | Hot air conditioner with biomass particle intelligent combustion function | |
| CN219775790U (en) | Feeding structure and boiler for steam production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220517 Address after: 068350 No. 9, Yingbin South Road, economic development zone, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province Applicant after: FENGNING MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY WANTAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510700 No.3, canglian 2nd Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Bo Tao |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |