CN211999513U - Compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen garbage high efficiency - Google Patents
Compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen garbage high efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN211999513U CN211999513U CN202020426902.2U CN202020426902U CN211999513U CN 211999513 U CN211999513 U CN 211999513U CN 202020426902 U CN202020426902 U CN 202020426902U CN 211999513 U CN211999513 U CN 211999513U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of household garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an irrigation system for efficiently treating compost by kitchen garbage, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a feeding port, the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a discharge port, the inside of the treatment box is provided with a feeding system, a crushing system, a solid-liquid separation system, a waste liquid collection system, a fermentation system, a deodorization system, an irrigation system and an electric control system thereof, the electric control system is respectively connected with the crushing system, the solid-liquid separation system, the waste liquid collection system, the fermentation system, the deodorization system and the irrigation system thereof, compared with the existing kitchen garbage treatment device, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good garbage treatment efficiency, high quality, good efficiency and the like, and the organic fertilizer produced by the device can be directly irrigated after being synchronously diluted, no additive, green and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste treatment equipment, in particular to compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen rubbish high efficiency.
Background
The modern society economy develops rapidly, and with the improvement of the living standard of people and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the production amount of urban domestic garbage in China also continuously increases. The proportion of kitchen waste in the household waste is large, and the kitchen waste becomes a main pollutant of the city appearance environment. The kitchen garbage is generally the garbage of leftovers, vegetables, melons, fruits, peels and the like, wherein the main components of the garbage are starch, protein and fat, and various elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like are also contained. The garbage is easy to generate rottenness and odor after being placed for a long time, and easily generates germs after the temperature is high, thereby being harmful to the health of people and having bad influence on the environment. Therefore, how to reasonably and scientifically utilize the kitchen waste is a problem which is considered and explored all the time in recent years.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a compost irrigation system is efficiently treated by kitchen waste, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a feeding port, the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a discharge port, the inside of the treatment box is provided with a feeding system, a crushing system, a solid-liquid separation system, a waste liquid collection system, a fermentation system, a deodorization system and an electric control system thereof, the feeding end of the feeding system is communicated with the feeding port, the feeding end of the crushing system is communicated with the discharge end of the feeding system, the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation system is communicated with the discharge end of the crushing system, the discharge end of the solid-liquid separation system is communicated with the feeding end of the fermentation system, the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation system is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the waste liquid collection system, the discharge end of the fermentation system is communicated with the discharge port, the inlet of the deodorization system is communicated with the upper end of the fermentation system, the irrigation, mix mixing system and fermentation system intercommunication, reposition of redundant personnel sprinkler system and mix mixing system intercommunication, mix mixing system by mixing box, pipeline, solenoid valve one, moisturizing pipeline, solenoid valve two and its mixing mechanism and constitute, solenoid valve one is installed on pipeline, and pipeline one end and the import intercommunication of mixing box, one end and fermentation system's export intercommunication, solenoid valve two is installed on moisturizing pipeline, and moisturizing pipeline's tip and the moisturizing mouth intercommunication of locating on mixing box, and the rabbling mechanism is installed on mixing box, and the tip extends in mixing box, reposition of redundant personnel sprinkler system comprises trunk line and a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel pipelines that communicate with the trunk line, installs solenoid valve three and water pump on the trunk line, installs solenoid valve four on the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, and is equipped with the hole for water spraying on the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, electrical system respectively with broken system, the mixing system, The solid-liquid separation system, the waste liquid collection system, the fermentation system, the deodorization system, the stirring mechanism, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve, the fourth electromagnetic valve and the water pump are connected.
Preferably, the feeding system comprises a feeding cavity and an active carbon cover plate thereof, the feeding cavity is arranged inside the treatment box, the feeding end of the feeding cavity is positioned right below the throwing port, and the active carbon cover plate is horizontally and slidably mounted in the throwing port.
Preferably, broken system comprises broken chamber and crushing mechanism, and broken chamber setting is in the inside of handling the case, and the feed end in broken chamber and the discharge end intercommunication in material loading chamber, crushing mechanism comprises two sets of parallel arrangement's crushing roller, and the crushing roller horizontal rotation is installed in the inside in broken chamber, and the tip of crushing roller passes the lateral wall in broken chamber to extend the side in broken chamber.
Preferably, the solid-liquid separation system consists of a solid-liquid separation cavity and a spiral feeding mechanism thereof, the solid-liquid separation cavity is arranged inside the treatment box, the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation cavity is communicated with the discharging end of the crushing cavity, the spiral feeding mechanism consists of a driving motor, a feeding screw and an elastic extrusion mechanism thereof, the elastic extrusion mechanism consists of an elastic component and a pressing plate thereof, the elastic component is arranged outside the solid-liquid separation cavity and is positioned at the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the pressing plate is arranged at the end part of the elastic component, when the elastic component is in the original length, the pressing plate is positioned in the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the feeding screw is horizontally and rotatably arranged inside the solid-liquid separation cavity, the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the driving end is connected with the end part of the feeding screw, and the power output end of the synchronous driving assembly is connected with the end part of the crushing roller, the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation cavity is connected with a waste liquid collecting system through a guide pipe, and the driving motor is connected with an electric control system.
Preferably, the synchronous driving assembly is composed of a driving gear, an intermediate gear and driven gears thereof, the driving gear is mounted on the driving shaft, the intermediate gear is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the crushing cavity through a short shaft and externally meshed with the driving gear, one driven gear is mounted at the end of each crushing roller, and the two driven gears are externally meshed with the intermediate gear.
Preferably, the fermentation system comprises fermentation chamber and rabbling mechanism, and the fermentation chamber sets up in the inside of handling the case and the feed end in fermentation chamber and solid-liquid separation chamber's discharge end intercommunication, the rabbling mechanism comprises agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane, and the (mixing) shaft level rotates and installs in the inside in fermentation chamber, and agitator motor installs on the outer wall in fermentation chamber, and the end connection of drive end and (mixing) shaft, and stirring vane annular equipartition is on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft, the discharge end and the discharge gate intercommunication in fermentation chamber, deodorization system's import and the upper end intercommunication in fermentation chamber, just agitator motor and electrical system are connected, elastic component installs in the fermentation chamber, and is located the position of the feed end in fermentation chamber, still be equipped with the microbial inoculum on the lateral wall in fermentation chamber and put in the mouth.
Preferably, the deodorization system comprises deodorization chamber, exhaust fan and air duct, and the deodorization chamber sets up in the treatment box, air duct one end and deodorization chamber intercommunication, the other end and fermentation chamber intercommunication, and exhaust fan installs in an exhaust duct, exhaust duct one end and deodorization chamber intercommunication, and the other end extends to the outside of treatment box, just the air inlet of air duct and its all install the filter screen in the import of honeycomb duct, just exhaust fan is connected with electrical system.
Preferably, the inner wall of the fermentation cavity is provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is connected with the electric control system.
Preferably, the deodorization chamber is filled with activated carbon.
Preferably, an outlet arranged at the lower end of the fermentation cavity is communicated with an inlet of the mixing box body through a conveying pipeline, and a filter screen is arranged on the outlet at the lower end of the fermentation cavity.
When the utility model is used, the active carbon cover plate on the feeding opening is moved to expose the feeding end of the feeding cavity, then the kitchen garbage is poured into the feeding cavity, the kitchen garbage in the feeding cavity enters the crushing cavity, the driving motor is started, the feeding screw rod rotates and drives the crushing roller to rotate through the synchronous driving component, the kitchen garbage enters the solid-liquid separation cavity after being crushed by the crushing roller, the feeding screw rod extrudes the garbage mutually when feeding, so that the liquid can enter the waste liquid collecting system through the drainage tube to be collected and treated in a centralized way, the garbage enters the fermentation cavity from the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, because the elastic extrusion mechanism is arranged at the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, when the garbage is sent out from the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the garbage can be extruded with the pressing plate in the elastic extrusion mechanism, and the elastic component contracts to further dehydrate the garbage, when the garbage is fermented, the fermentation cavity is filled with microbial inoculum capable of being fermented, and the stirring shaft and the stirring blades thereof are driven to rotate by the stirring motor, so that the garbage and the microbial inoculum are mixed and stirred, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is used for sterilizing, so that the garbage can be better fermented;
the organic fertilizer is formed by kitchen garbage fermented after being fused with the microbial inoculum in the fermentation cavity, the organic fertilizer is filtered by a filter screen on an outlet at the lower end of the fermentation cavity, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, the liquid organic fertilizer enters the mixing box body through the conveying pipeline, and filter residues stay in the fermentation cavity for continuous fermentation; opening a second electromagnetic valve, adding water into the mixing box body through a water supplementing pipeline, communicating the water supplementing pipeline with an external water tank, starting a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism consists of a stirring motor and a stirring component thereof, the stirring motor is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box body, the stirring component is arranged in the mixing box body, the driving end of the stirring motor is connected with the end part of the stirring component, so that the organic fertilizer and the water are fully mixed, the concentration of the organic fertilizer is diluted, a liquid level sensor connected with an electric control system can be arranged in the mixing box body, water injection with corresponding volume can be carried out according to the liquid level of the organic fertilizer entering the mixing box body, after uniform mixing and stirring, opening a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, starting a water pump, the mixed liquid enters a diversion pipeline through a main pipeline, and is finally sprayed out through a water spraying, when using, can select to open or close the solenoid valve four on the corresponding reposition of redundant personnel pipeline according to the actual conditions of irrigation to can be according to the nimble use of needs of actual irrigation the utility model discloses.
Compared with the existing kitchen garbage disposal device, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good garbage disposal efficiency, high quality, good composting efficiency and the like, the organic fertilizer produced by the device can be directly irrigated after being synchronously diluted, and the device is free of additives and is environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
description of reference numerals: 1-a treatment box, 11-a feeding port, 12-a discharge port, 2-a feeding system, 21-an activated carbon cover plate, 3-a crushing system, 31-a crushing roller, 32-a driven gear, 3242-an intermediate gear, 4-a solid-liquid separation system, 41-a feeding screw, 42-a driving gear, 43-a driving motor, 44-an elastic component, 45-a pressing plate, 5-a fermentation system, 51-a stirring shaft, 52-a stirring blade, 53-an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 54-a stirring motor, 55-a microbial inoculum feeding port, 6-a deodorization system, 61-an air duct, 62-an exhaust pipeline, 63-an exhaust fan, 7-a waste liquid collection system, 71-a guide pipe, 8-an electric control system and 9-a filter screen, 10-an irrigation system, 101-a conveying pipeline, 102-a first electromagnetic valve, 103-a stirring motor, 104-a water replenishing pipeline, 105-a second electromagnetic valve, 106-a stirring component, 107-a main pipeline, 108-a water pump, 109-a third electromagnetic valve and 1010-a shunt pipeline.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the drawings and the accompanying examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the efficient compost treatment irrigation system for kitchen waste comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein a feeding port 11 is formed in the upper end of the treatment tank 1, a discharge port 12 is formed in the lower end of the treatment tank 1, a feeding system 2, a crushing system 3, a solid-liquid separation system 4, a waste liquid collection system 7, a fermentation system 5, a deodorization system 6 and an electric control system 8 thereof are arranged in the treatment tank 1, the feeding end of the feeding system 2 is communicated with the feeding port 11, the feeding end of the crushing system 3 is communicated with the discharge end of the feeding system 2, the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation system 4 is communicated with the discharge end of the crushing system 3, the discharge end of the solid-liquid separation system 4 is communicated with the feeding end of the fermentation system 5, the discharge end of the solid-liquid separation system 4 is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the waste liquid collection system 7, the discharge end of the fermentation system 5 is communicated with the discharge port 12, the inlet of the deodorization system 6 is communicated, the electric control system 8 is respectively connected with the crushing system 3, the solid-liquid separation system 4, the waste liquid collection system 7, the fermentation system 5 and the deodorization system 6.
In this embodiment, the feeding system 2 comprises a feeding cavity and an active carbon cover plate 21 thereof, the feeding cavity is arranged inside the treatment box 1, the feeding end of the feeding cavity is positioned under the throwing port 11, the active carbon cover plate 21 is horizontally and slidably mounted in the throwing port 11, and when garbage is not required to be thrown in, the feeding end of the feeding cavity can be covered by sliding the active carbon cover plate 21, so that peculiar smell emission is prevented.
In this embodiment, crushing system 3 comprises broken chamber and crushing mechanism thereof, and broken chamber setting is in the inside of handling case 1, and the feed end in broken chamber and the discharge end intercommunication in material loading chamber, crushing mechanism comprises two sets of parallel arrangement's crushing roller 31, and the inside in broken chamber is installed in the horizontal rotation of crushing roller 31, and the tip of crushing roller 31 passes the lateral wall in broken chamber to extend to the side in broken chamber.
In this embodiment, the solid-liquid separation system 4 is composed of a solid-liquid separation chamber and a spiral feeding mechanism thereof, the solid-liquid separation chamber is arranged inside the treatment tank 1, the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation chamber is communicated with the discharging end of the crushing chamber, the spiral feeding mechanism is composed of a driving motor 43, a feeding screw 41 and an elastic extrusion mechanism thereof, the elastic extrusion mechanism is composed of an elastic component 44 and a pressing plate 45 thereof, the elastic component 44 is arranged outside the solid-liquid separation chamber and is positioned at the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation chamber, the pressing plate 45 is arranged at the end of the elastic component 44, when the elastic component 44 is at the original length, the pressing plate 45 is positioned in the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation chamber, the feeding screw 41 is horizontally and rotatably arranged inside the solid-liquid separation chamber, the driving motor 43 is arranged on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber, and the driving, and the driving shaft is provided with a synchronous driving assembly, the power output end of the synchronous driving assembly is connected with the end part of the crushing roller 31, the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation cavity is connected with a waste liquid collecting system 7 through a guide pipe 71, and the driving motor 43 is connected with an electric control system 8.
In this embodiment, the synchronous driving assembly is composed of a driving gear 42, an intermediate gear 3242 and a driven gear 32 thereof, the driving gear 42 is installed on the driving shaft, the intermediate gear 3242 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing cavity through a short shaft in a rotating manner, the intermediate gear 3242 is externally meshed with the driving gear 42, one driven gear 32 is installed at the end of each crushing roller 31, the two driven gears 32 are externally meshed with the intermediate gear 3242, and the crushing rollers 31 and the feeding screws 41 thereof can be driven to move simultaneously through one driving motor 43, so that the efficiency is improved, and resources are saved.
In this embodiment, fermentation system 5 comprises fermentation chamber and rabbling mechanism, and the fermentation chamber sets up in the inside of handling case 1, and the feed end in fermentation chamber and the discharge end intercommunication in solid-liquid separation chamber, the rabbling mechanism comprises agitator motor 54, (mixing) shaft 51 and stirring vane 52, and (mixing) shaft 51 horizontal rotation is installed in the inside in fermentation chamber, and agitator motor 54 installs on the outer wall in fermentation chamber, and the drive end is connected with the end of (mixing) shaft 51, and stirring vane 52 annular equipartition is on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft 51, and the discharge end in fermentation chamber communicates with discharge gate 12, and the import of deodorization system 6 and the upper end in fermentation chamber communicate, just agitator motor 54 is connected with electrical system 8, elastic component 44 installs in the fermentation chamber, and is located the position of the feed end in fermentation chamber, still be equipped with microbial inoculum input port 55 on the lateral wall in fermentation chamber.
In this embodiment, the deodorization system 6 is composed of a deodorization chamber, an exhaust fan 63 and an air duct 61 thereof, the deodorization chamber is disposed in the treatment box 1, one end of the air duct 61 is communicated with the deodorization chamber, the other end is communicated with the fermentation chamber, the exhaust fan 63 is installed in an exhaust duct 63, one end of the exhaust duct 63 is communicated with the deodorization chamber, the other end extends to the outside of the treatment box 1, and the filter screen 9 is installed in both the air inlet of the air duct 61 and the inlet of the flow guide pipe 71, and the exhaust fan 63 is connected with the electronic control system 8.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the fermentation chamber is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 53, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 53 is connected with the electronic control system 8.
In this embodiment, the deodorizing chamber is filled with activated carbon for adsorbing odor.
In this embodiment, locate the export of fermentation chamber lower extreme passes through pipeline and the import intercommunication of mixing the box, and is equipped with the filter screen in the export of fermentation chamber lower extreme.
When the utility model is used, the active carbon cover plate 21 on the feeding port 11 is moved to expose the feeding end of the feeding cavity, then kitchen garbage is poured into the feeding cavity, the kitchen garbage in the feeding cavity enters the crushing cavity, after the driving motor 43 is started, the feeding screw rod 41 rotates and drives the crushing roller 31 to rotate through the synchronous driving component, the kitchen garbage enters the solid-liquid separation cavity after being crushed by the crushing roller 31, the feeding screw rod 41 extrudes the garbage mutually when feeding, so that liquid can enter the waste liquid collecting system 7 through the drainage tube for centralized collection and treatment, the garbage enters the fermentation cavity from the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, because the elastic extrusion mechanism is arranged at the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, when the garbage is sent out from the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the garbage can extrude with the pressing plate 45 in the elastic extrusion mechanism, and the elastic component 44 contracts, further dewater rubbish, and rubbish gets into in the fermentation chamber from the discharge end of solid-liquid separation chamber and the clearance between clamp plate 45, when rubbish ferments, because the fermentation chamber throws the microbial inoculum that can ferment usefulness, and drive (mixing) shaft 51 and stirring vane 52 through agitator motor 54 and rotate, thereby accomplish the mixing stirring to rubbish and microbial inoculum thereof, sterilamp 53 disinfects simultaneously, can make better the fermenting of rubbish, the rubbish through the fermentation can regard as organic fertilizer to use, thereby accomplish the processing to kitchen rubbish, when carrying out the fermentation, exhaust fan 63 starts, the waste gas of production gets into the deodorization chamber via air duct 61, adsorb via the active carbon in the deodorization chamber, later discharge through exhaust duct 62.
In the utility model, the wastewater collection system can be composed of a wastewater collection chamber and a pressure pump arranged in the wastewater collection chamber, the pressure pump is externally connected with an external wastewater treatment system, and wastewater entering the wastewater collection chamber can be conveyed to the external wastewater treatment system by the pressure pump for centralized treatment after being collected in a centralized manner; the electric control system 8 can be a PLC controller and is used for controlling the working conditions of all the electric components.
Organic fertilizer is formed by kitchen garbage fermented after being fused with the microbial inoculum in the fermentation cavity, the organic fertilizer is filtered by a filter screen on an outlet at the lower end of the fermentation cavity, the first electromagnetic valve 102 is opened, the liquid organic fertilizer enters the mixing box body through the conveying pipeline 101, and filter residue stays in the fermentation cavity to continue fermentation; opening the second electromagnetic valve 105, adding water into the mixing box body through the water supplementing pipeline 104, wherein the water supplementing pipeline 104 is communicated with an external water tank, starting a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring motor 103 and a stirring component 104 thereof, the stirring motor 103 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box body, the stirring component 104 is arranged inside the mixing box body, the driving end of the stirring motor 103 is connected with the end part of the stirring component 104, so that the organic fertilizer and the water are fully mixed, the concentration of the organic fertilizer is diluted, a liquid level sensor connected with the electric control system 8 can be arranged in the mixing box body, water injection with corresponding volume can be carried out according to the liquid level of the organic fertilizer entering the mixing box body, after uniform mixing and stirring, opening the third electromagnetic valve 109, the fourth electromagnetic valve and starting the water pump 108, the mixed liquid enters the diversion pipeline 1010 through the main pipeline 107 and is finally sprayed out through a, realize the irrigation operation, when using, can select to open or close the solenoid valve on the shunt pipe 1010 who corresponds according to the actual conditions of irrigation four to can be according to the nimble use of needs of actual irrigation the utility model discloses.
Compared with the existing kitchen garbage disposal device, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good garbage disposal efficiency, high quality, good composting efficiency and the like, the organic fertilizer produced by the device can be directly irrigated after being synchronously diluted, and the device is free of additives and is environment-friendly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen rubbish high efficiency, is equipped with input mouth (11) including handling case (1) in the upper end of handling case (1), and the lower extreme of handling case (1) is equipped with discharge gate (12), its characterized in that: the treatment box (1) is internally provided with a feeding system (2), a crushing system (3), a solid-liquid separation system (4), a waste liquid collecting system (7), a fermentation system (5), a deodorization system (6) and an electric control system (8) thereof, the feeding end of the feeding system (2) is communicated with a throwing port (11), the feeding end of the crushing system (3) is communicated with the discharging end of the feeding system (2), the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation system (4) is communicated with the discharging end of the crushing system (3), the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation system (4) is communicated with the feeding end of the fermentation system (5), the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation system (4) is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the waste liquid collecting system (7), the discharging end of the fermentation system (5) is communicated with a discharging port (12), the inlet of the deodorization system (6) is communicated with the upper end of the fermentation system (5), and further comprises an irrigation system (10), the irrigation system (10) is composed of a mixing and stirring system and a shunting and spraying system thereof, the mixing and stirring system is communicated with a fermentation system, the shunting and stirring system is communicated with the mixing and stirring system, the mixing and stirring system is composed of a mixing box body, a conveying pipeline (101), a first electromagnetic valve (102), a water replenishing pipeline (104), a second electromagnetic valve (105) and a mixing mechanism thereof, the first electromagnetic valve (102) is installed on the conveying pipeline (101), one end of the conveying pipeline (101) is communicated with an inlet of the mixing box body, the other end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with an outlet of the fermentation system (5), the second electromagnetic valve (105) is installed on the water replenishing pipeline (104), the end part of the water replenishing pipeline (104) is communicated with a water replenishing port arranged on the mixing box body, the stirring mechanism is installed on the mixing box body, the end part extends into the mixing box body, the shunting and spraying system is composed of a main pipeline (107) and a plurality, install solenoid valve three (109) and water pump (108) on trunk line (107), install solenoid valve four on reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (1010), and be equipped with the hole for water spraying on reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (1010), electrical system (8) are connected with crushing system (3), solid-liquid separation system (4), waste liquid collecting system (7), fermentation system (5), deodorization system (6), rabbling mechanism, solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two, solenoid valve three, solenoid valve four and its water pump respectively.
2. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the feeding system (2) is composed of a feeding cavity and an active carbon cover plate (21), the feeding cavity is arranged inside the treatment box (1), the feeding end of the feeding cavity is located under the throwing port (11), and the active carbon cover plate (21) is horizontally and slidably installed in the throwing port (11).
3. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2 wherein: broken system (3) comprises broken chamber and broken mechanism, and broken chamber setting is in the inside of handling case (1), and the feed end in broken chamber and the discharge end intercommunication in material loading chamber, broken mechanism comprises two sets of parallel arrangement's crushing roller (31), and the inside in broken chamber is installed in the horizontal rotation of crushing roller (31), and the tip of crushing roller (31) passes the lateral wall in broken chamber to extend the side in broken chamber.
4. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the solid-liquid separation system (4) is composed of a solid-liquid separation cavity and a spiral feeding mechanism thereof, the solid-liquid separation cavity is arranged in the treatment box (1), the feeding end of the solid-liquid separation cavity is communicated with the discharging end of the crushing cavity, the spiral feeding mechanism is composed of a driving motor (43), a feeding screw (41) and an elastic extrusion mechanism thereof, the elastic extrusion mechanism is composed of an elastic component (44) and a pressing plate (45), the elastic component (44) is arranged outside the solid-liquid separation cavity and positioned at the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the pressing plate (45) is arranged at the end part of the elastic component (44), when the elastic component (44) is in the original length, the pressing plate (45) is positioned in the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the feeding screw (41) is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the solid-liquid separation cavity, the driving motor (43) is arranged on the outer wall of the solid, and the driving end is connected with the end part of the feeding screw rod (41) through a driving shaft, a synchronous driving assembly is installed on the driving shaft, the power output end of the synchronous driving assembly is connected with the end part of the crushing roller (31), the liquid outlet end of the solid-liquid separation cavity is connected with a waste liquid collecting system (7) through a guide pipe (71), and the driving motor (43) is connected with an electric control system (8).
5. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the synchronous driving assembly is composed of a driving gear (42), an intermediate gear (3242) and driven gears (32) of the intermediate gear (3242), the driving gear (42) is installed on a driving shaft, the intermediate gear (3242) is installed on the outer wall of a crushing cavity in a rotating mode through a short shaft, the intermediate gear (3242) is externally meshed with the driving gear (42), each driven gear (32) is installed at the end portion of each crushing roller (31), and the two driven gears (32) are externally meshed with the intermediate gear (3242).
6. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the fermentation system (5) consists of a fermentation cavity and a stirring mechanism thereof, the fermentation cavity is arranged inside the treatment box (1), the feeding end of the fermentation cavity is communicated with the discharging end of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the stirring mechanism consists of a stirring motor (54), a stirring shaft (51) and stirring blades (52) thereof, the stirring shaft (51) is horizontally and rotatably arranged inside the fermentation cavity, the stirring motor (54) is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation cavity, the driving end is connected with the end part of the stirring shaft (51), the stirring blades (52) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (51), the discharge end of the fermentation cavity is communicated with the discharge hole, the inlet of the deodorization system (6) is communicated with the upper end of the fermentation cavity, the stirring motor (54) is connected with an electric control system (8), the elastic component (44) is arranged in the fermentation cavity, and is positioned at the feed end of the fermentation cavity, and the side wall of the fermentation cavity is also provided with a microbial inoculum feeding port (55).
7. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 6 wherein: deodorization system (6) comprise deodorization room, exhaust fan (63) and air duct (61), and the deodorization room sets up in handling case (1), and air duct (61) one end and deodorization room intercommunication, the other end and fermentation chamber intercommunication, exhaust fan (63) are installed in an exhaust duct (62), and exhaust duct (62) one end and deodorization room intercommunication, the other end extend to the outside of handling case (1), just the air inlet of air duct (61) and its all install filter screen (9) in the import of honeycomb duct (71), just exhaust fan (63) are connected with electrical system (8).
8. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the inner wall of the fermentation cavity is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (53), and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (53) is connected with an electric control system (8).
9. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the deodorization chamber is filled with activated carbon.
10. An irrigation system for efficiently disposing compost of kitchen waste as claimed in claim 6 wherein: locate the export of fermentation chamber lower extreme passes through pipeline (101) and the import intercommunication of mixing the box, and is equipped with the filter screen on the export of fermentation chamber lower extreme.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020426902.2U CN211999513U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen garbage high efficiency |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020426902.2U CN211999513U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen garbage high efficiency |
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| CN211999513U true CN211999513U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| CN202020426902.2U Active CN211999513U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Compost irrigation system is handled to kitchen garbage high efficiency |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114988934A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-02 | 刘勇何 | Organic fertilizer production system |
| CN115140914A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-04 | 秦皇岛晶科环保设备有限公司 | Agricultural and forestry waste recycling treatment device and process |
-
2020
- 2020-03-27 CN CN202020426902.2U patent/CN211999513U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114988934A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-02 | 刘勇何 | Organic fertilizer production system |
| CN115140914A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-04 | 秦皇岛晶科环保设备有限公司 | Agricultural and forestry waste recycling treatment device and process |
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Effective date of registration: 20211216 Address after: 241000 building B6, comprehensive service zone, high tech Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI SHUIYUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO.,LTD. Address before: 241000 No.52 Pingshan village, Matang street, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: WUHU WOTAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |