CN211991882U

CN211991882U - Machine tool for machining

Info

Publication number: CN211991882U
Application number: CN202020296501.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦金太; 韩玉成
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinxing Kaiyuan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinxing Kaiyuan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and a lathe for machining is disclosed, comprises a workbench, the middle part fixedly connected with support of workstation top surface, and the bottom surface activity of inner chamber of the support has cup jointed the pivot, the one end of pivot extends to the top and the fixedly connected with carousel of support, and the left side fixedly connected with fixed plate of carousel top surface, the right side fixedly connected with limiting plate of carousel top surface. The utility model discloses a mode of fixing is carried out the work piece that needs processing, utilizes the interact between screw rod and the screw, drives the screw rod and removes, and the screw rod through removing drives movable plate removal and carries out the centre gripping with the fixed plate effect to the work piece, has avoided equipment not fixed the work piece, and the work piece removes or rocks at will at the in-process of processing, causes the inconvenient processing of work piece or processing deviation to appear, leads to machining efficiency low, and the problem that the quality can't be guaranteed has guaranteed processingquality when improving machining efficiency.

Description

Machine tool for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment technical field specifically is a lathe for machining.

Background

The machining is a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece through mechanical equipment, and can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining according to differences in machining modes, the mechanical equipment is often called a machine tool, also called a master machine or a machine tool, and is generally divided into a metal cutting machine tool, a forging machine tool, a woodworking machine tool and the like.

In the process of using the machine tool to process the workpiece, because the equipment is not fixed to the workpiece, the workpiece moves or rocks at will in the process of processing, the workpiece is inconvenient to process or the processing deviation occurs, the processing efficiency is low, the quality can not be guaranteed, a large amount of chips can be generated in the process of processing, the collection is inconvenient, a large amount of labor force and time of workers are consumed to clean, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the time is wasted, and the machine tool for machining is released at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a lathe for machining possesses machining efficiency height, guarantees processingquality, practices thrift the advantage of labour and time, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe for machining, includes the workstation, the middle part fixedly connected with support of workstation top surface, and the bottom surface activity of support inner chamber has cup jointed the pivot, the one end of pivot extends to the top and the fixedly connected with carousel of support, and the left side fixedly connected with fixed plate of carousel top surface, the right side fixedly connected with limiting plate of carousel top surface, and the right side fixedly connected with screw of limiting plate, the inner chamber activity of screw has cup jointed the screw rod, the movable plate has been cup jointed in the left side and the activity that the one end of screw rod extends to the limiting plate.

Carefully, the right side fixedly connected with dust removal case of workstation, and the middle part fixedly connected with motor of dust removal incasement chamber, the fixed cover has connect the flabellum on the output shaft of motor, the output fixedly connected with joint sealing of motor, and the one end of joint sealing extends to the outside of dust removal case, the inner chamber fixedly connected with of dust removal case is located the left screen cloth of flabellum, the bottom swing joint of dust removal case side has the chamber door, the top surface fixedly connected with baffle of dust removal case, the left side fixedly connected with machine case of workstation top surface, and fixedly connected with processing agency between machine case and the baffle.

Carefully, the bottom surface swing joint of support inner chamber has the movable rod that is located the pivot back, and the right side fixedly connected with elastic component of movable rod, the one end fixedly connected with fixed pin of elastic component, and fixed pin fixed connection is in the bottom surface of support inner chamber, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of support inner chamber is located the left locating plate of movable rod, the fixed cup has connect the gear in the pivot.

And carefully selecting, wherein the screw rod is provided with threads matched with the screw, and the screw rod is spirally sleeved with the screw.

And carefully selecting, wherein the width value of the fan blade is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the sealing box, and the fan blade is movably sleeved with the inner cavity of the sealing box.

Carefully, the latch with gear looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of movable rod, movable rod and gear joint, and the distance value of movable rod to the fixed pin equals with the length value of elastic component.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a mode of fixing is carried out the work piece that needs processing, utilizes the interact between screw rod and the screw, drives the screw rod and removes, and the screw rod through removing drives movable plate removal and carries out the centre gripping with the fixed plate effect to the work piece, has avoided equipment not fixed the work piece, and the work piece removes or rocks at will at the in-process of processing, causes the inconvenient processing of work piece or processing deviation to appear, leads to machining efficiency low, and the problem that the quality can't be guaranteed has guaranteed processingquality when improving machining efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a mode of clearing up is carried out the piece that produces processing, utilize the interact between flabellum and the joint sealing, rotate through the flabellum and produce suction and be collected by the joint sealing, the joint sealing absorbs the processing to the piece with the suction transmission of collecting, the in-process of having avoided processing can produce a large amount of pieces, inconvenient collection, need consume a large amount of labours of workman and time and clear up, it is big to lead to workman intensity of labour, the time-wasting problem, the time of having practiced thrift workman's labour has been practiced thrift in the time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structural support of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a chassis; 3. a support; 4. a turntable; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a processing mechanism; 7. a baffle plate; 8. moving the plate; 9. a screw; 10. a screw; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a dust removal box; 13. a motor; 14. a fan blade; 15. sealing the box; 16. a box door; 17. a gear; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. positioning a plate; 20. a movable rod; 21. an elastic member; 22. a fixing pin; 23. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a machine tool for machining includes a table 1, a support 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the table 1, a rotating shaft 18 is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the support 3, one end of the rotating shaft 18 extends above the support 3 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 4, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the turntable 4, the fixed plate 5 and a movable plate 8 are both arc-shaped, anti-slip lines are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped, the workpiece is conveniently fixed by the arc-shaped fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 8, the anti-slip lines are arranged to improve the fixing stability, a limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the turntable 4, a screw 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate 11, a screw 9 is movably sleeved on the inner cavity of the screw 10, a thread, the screw 9 is driven to move by utilizing the interaction between the screw 9 and the screw 10, the movable plate 8 is driven to move by the movable screw 9 to clamp the workpiece under the action of the fixed plate 5, the problems that the workpiece is not fixed by equipment, the workpiece moves or shakes randomly in the processing process, the workpiece is inconvenient to process or the processing is deviated, the processing efficiency is low and the quality cannot be ensured are solved, the processing quality is ensured while the processing efficiency is improved, one end of the screw 9 extends to the left side of the limiting plate 11 and is movably sleeved with the movable plate 8, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the support 3 is movably connected with a movable rod 20 positioned on the back of the rotating shaft 18, one end of the movable rod 20 is provided with a latch matched with the gear 17, the movable rod 20 is clamped with the gear 17, the distance value from the movable rod 20 to the fixed pin 22 is equal to the length value of the elastic part 21, and is clamped with the, the rotating shaft 18 can be fixed at a random position, so that the rotating disc 4 is rotated to a random position to process a workpiece, in addition, the elastic part 21 is in a normal state initially, after the movable rod 20 moves, the elastic part 21 can rebound the movable rod 20 to the original position, the right side of the movable rod 20 is fixedly connected with the elastic part 21, one end of the elastic part 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed pin 22, the fixed pin 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the support 3, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the support 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 19 positioned at the left side of the movable rod 20, the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 17, the right side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 12, the middle part of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the fan blade 14 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 13, the width value of, by utilizing the interaction between the fan blade 14 and the sealing box 15, the suction force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 14 is collected by the sealing box 15, the collected suction force is transmitted by the sealing box 15 to absorb and process the fragments, thereby avoiding the generation of a large amount of fragments in the processing process, inconvenient collection, and the need of consuming a large amount of labor and time of workers to clean, causing the problems of high labor intensity of workers and time waste, saving the labor of workers and time, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the sealing box 15, one end of the sealing box 15 extends to the outside of the dust removal box 12, the inner cavity of the dust removal box 12 is fixedly connected with a screen 23 positioned at the left side of the fan blade 14, the screen 23 is arranged, so that the fragments entering the sealing box 15 can be blocked to fall into the bottom of the dust removal box 12, the fragments are prevented from entering the fan blade 14, the problem of jamming or damage of the fan blade, the bottom end of the side surface of the dust removal box 12 is movably connected with a box door 16, the top surface of the dust removal box 12 is fixedly connected with a baffle 7, the left side of the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a machine box 2, and a processing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected between the machine box 2 and the baffle 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a workpiece is firstly placed between the fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 8, then the screw 9 is rotated, the screw 9 interacts with the screw 10 to drive the screw 9 to move, the screw 9 drives the movable plate 8 to move and clamps the workpiece with the fixed plate 5, after the fixing is completed, the device is started, the machine case 2 controls the processing mechanism 6 to process the workpiece, the motor 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate, the fan blades 14 rotate to generate suction force, the suction force is collected by the seal box 15, the seal box 15 sucks the chips generated by the processing into the seal box 15, the chips entering the seal box 15 are blocked by the screen 23 and fall into the bottom of the dust removal box 12, after the processing is completed, the box door 16 is opened, and the collected chips are processed from the bottom of the dust removal box 12.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool for machining, comprising a table (1), characterized in that: middle part fixedly connected with support (3) of workstation (1) top surface, and the bottom surface activity of support (3) inner chamber has cup jointed pivot (18), the one end of pivot (18) extends to top and fixedly connected with carousel (4) of support (3), and the left side fixedly connected with fixed plate (5) of carousel (4) top surface, the right side fixedly connected with limiting plate (11) of carousel (4) top surface, and the right side fixedly connected with screw (10) of limiting plate (11), screw rod (9) have been cup jointed in the inner chamber activity of screw (10), movable plate (8) have been cup jointed in the left side and the activity that the one end of screw rod (9) extended to limiting plate (11).

2. A machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust removal case, including workstation (1), right side fixedly connected with dust removal case (12), and the middle part fixedly connected with motor (13) of dust removal case (12) inner chamber, the fixed cover has connected flabellum (14) on the output shaft of motor (13), the output fixedly connected with joint sealing (15) of motor (13), and the one end of joint sealing (15) extends to the outside of dust removal case (12), the inner chamber fixedly connected with of dust removal case (12) is located left screen cloth (23) of flabellum (14), the bottom swing joint of dust removal case (12) side has chamber door (16), the top surface fixedly connected with baffle (7) of dust removal case (12), the left side fixedly connected with machine case (2) of workstation (1) top surface, and fixedly connected with processing agency (6) between machine case (2) and baffle (7).

3. A machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface swing joint of support (3) inner chamber has movable rod (20) that is located pivot (18) back, and the right side fixedly connected with elastic component (21) of movable rod (20), the one end fixedly connected with fixed pin (22) of elastic component (21), and fixed pin (22) fixed connection is in the bottom surface of support (3) inner chamber, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of support (3) inner chamber is located left locating plate (19) of movable rod (20), the fixed cup joint has gear (17) in pivot (18).

4. A machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (9) is provided with threads matched with the screw (10), and the screw rod (9) is in spiral sleeve joint with the screw (10).

5. A machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the width value of flabellum (14) is less than the width value of joint sealing (15) inner chamber, flabellum (14) and the inner chamber activity of joint sealing (15) are cup jointed.

6. A machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: the latch with gear (17) looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of movable rod (20), movable rod (20) and gear (17) joint, and the distance value of movable rod (20) to fixed pin (22) equals with the length value of elastic component (21).