CN211991014U - A multi-axis drill with positioning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multiaxis perforator with locate function, including support column, first gear and hydraulic pump, the motor is installed to the inboard of support column, and the lower extreme of motor is connected with the pivot, the connecting piece is installed in the outside of pivot, and the below of connecting piece is connected with the fixed plate cover, first gear is installed in the inside of fixed plate cover, and the below of fixed plate cover is connected with the drill bit, the hydraulic pump is installed in the outside of support column, and the inboard bottom of support column installs the pneumatic cylinder, the left and right sides of fixed plate cover all is connected with the slider, and the spout is installed in the outside of slider. This kind of drill bit that multiaxis perforator with locate function set up has seven to can make this drilling equipment carry out multiple drilling simultaneously, so can improve the work efficiency of device, the pneumatic cylinder can promote the telescopic link motion through the rubber buffer, thereby can realize drilling equipment's automated control.

Description

A multi-axis drill with positioning function

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a multi-axis drill with a positioning function.

Background technique

Drilling holes in solid materials with a drill is called drilling; the hole processing of various parts, except for a part of the machine tools such as turning, boring and milling, is completed by fitters using drilling machines and drilling tools; on the drilling machine When drilling, in general, the drill bit should complete two movements at the same time; the main movement, that is, the rotational movement of the drill bit around the axis; the auxiliary movement, that is, the linear movement of the drill bit against the workpiece along the axis direction. The defects in the structure affect the processing quality.

The drilling devices on the market have the problem of low work efficiency when they are used. Only one hole can be drilled at a time when drilling, and there will be errors in the drilling position when drilling. There will be a problem that the waste chips are scattered around. For this reason, we propose a more practical multi-axis drill with positioning function.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-axis drill with a positioning function, so as to solve the problem of low working efficiency when using the drilling device on the market proposed in the above-mentioned background art. A hole can be drilled, and there will be errors in the drilling position during drilling, and the problem of waste chips flying around during drilling will also occur.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-axis drill with a positioning function, comprising a support column, a first gear and a hydraulic pump, a motor is installed on the inner side of the support column, and a lower end of the motor is installed. A rotating shaft is connected, a connecting piece is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a fixed plate cover is connected below the connecting piece, the first gear is installed inside the fixed plate cover, and a drill bit is connected under the fixed plate cover, the said A lever is installed in the middle of the support column, and the inner side of the lever is connected with a clamping block, a processing platform is installed below the clamping block, and a positioning hole is arranged inside the processing platform, and a storage device is installed below the positioning hole. A chip box, and an air pump is installed inside the chip storage box, the hydraulic pump is installed on the outer side of the support column, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the support column, a rubber plug is installed inside the hydraulic cylinder, and the rubber plug The upper end of the drill bit is connected with a telescopic rod, the left and right sides of the fixed plate cover are connected with a slider, and the outer side of the slider is installed with a chute, and the outer side of the top of the drill bit is connected with a second gear.

Preferably, the electric motor forms a rotating structure between the rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear and the drill bit, and the first gear and the second gear are closely meshed, and the number of the drill bits is set to seven.

Preferably, the fixed plate cover forms a sliding structure between the sliding block and the sliding groove and the support column, and the outer shape structure of the sliding block and the sliding groove match.

Preferably, the connection between the lever and the support column is a threaded connection, and the lever and the clamping block are symmetrical with respect to the vertical centerline of the processing platform.

Preferably, the positioning hole runs through the interior of the processing platform, and the positioning hole forms a communication structure between the air pump and the chip storage box.

Preferably, a communication structure is formed between the air pump and the hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic structure is formed between the telescopic rod and the hydraulic cylinder through a rubber plug.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. This kind of multi-axis drill with positioning function has seven drill bits, so that the drilling device can perform multiple drilling at the same time, so that the working efficiency of the device can be improved, and the first gear and the second gear can be used for transmission. The meshing between the two gears can ensure the stability of the connection between the two, and the motor can drive the drill bit to rotate, so as to realize the drilling work of the drill bit;

2. The fixed plate cover can slide on the support column through the slider and the chute, so that the support column can limit and support the fixed plate cover, and the installed lever can be rotated on the support column, so that the clamping can be facilitated The position of the block can be adjusted, so that the clamping block can easily fix the processed items placed on the processing platform, so as to ensure the stability of the positioning of the processed items;

3. The setting of the positioning hole can facilitate the position determination of the drill bit after drilling, ensure the accuracy of the drilling position of the drill bit, so as to realize the positioning of the drill bit position, and the collection of waste chips can be facilitated through the positioning hole, and the air pump can work. The waste chips are collected into the chip storage box through the positioning holes to avoid the problem of the waste chips splashing around. The air pump can provide power for the work of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder can push the telescopic rod to move through the rubber plug, so as to realize the automation of the drilling device. control, greatly improving the practicability of the multi-axis drill with positioning function.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the fixed plate cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Electric motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Fixed plate cover; 5. First gear; 6. Connecting piece; 7. Drill bit; Platform; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Chip storage box; 13. Air pump; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Hydraulic pump; 17. Slider; 18. Chute; 19. Rubber plug; 20. Second gear.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-axis drill with positioning function, comprising a support column 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a fixed plate cover 4, a first gear 5, a connection 6, drill bit 7, lever 8, clamping block 9, processing platform 10, positioning hole 11, chip storage box 12, air pump 13, hydraulic cylinder 14, telescopic rod 15, hydraulic pump 16, slider 17, chute 18, The rubber plug 19 and the second gear 20, the motor 2 is installed on the inner side of the support column 1, and the lower end of the motor 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 3, the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 is installed with a connecting piece 6, and the lower part of the connecting piece 6 is connected with a fixed plate cover 4. The first gear 5 is installed inside the fixed plate cover 4, and a drill bit 7 is connected below the fixed plate cover 4, a lever 8 is installed in the middle of the support column 1, and the inner side of the lever 8 is connected with a clamping block 9 , the processing platform 10 is installed below the clamping block 9, and the interior of the processing platform 10 is provided with a positioning hole 11, the connection between the lever 8 and the support column 1 is a threaded connection, and the lever 8 and the clamping block 9 are about machining The vertical center line of the platform 10 is symmetrical, and the installed lever 8 can be rotated on the support column 1, so that the position of the clamping block 9 can be easily adjusted, so that the clamping block 9 can facilitate the processing of the objects placed on the processing platform 10. Fixing, so as to ensure the stability of the positioning of the processed items;

A chip storage box 12 is installed below the positioning hole 11 , and an air pump 13 is installed inside the chip storage box 12 . The positioning hole 11 runs through the interior of the processing platform 10 , and the positioning hole 11 is formed between the air pump 13 and the chip storage box 12 . Connecting structure, the setting of the positioning hole 11 can facilitate the position determination of the drill bit 7 after drilling, ensure the accuracy of the drilling position of the drill bit 7, so as to realize the positioning of the position of the drill bit 7, and the positioning hole 11 can facilitate the waste chips The air pump 13 works to collect the waste into the chip storage box 12 through the positioning hole 11, so as to avoid the problem of the waste from splashing around. Hydraulic cylinder 14, a rubber plug 19 is installed inside the hydraulic cylinder 14, and a telescopic rod 15 is connected to the upper end of the rubber plug 19, a communication structure is formed between the air pump 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the telescopic rod 15 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through the rubber plug 19. A telescopic structure is formed between 14, the air pump 13 can provide power for the work of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 can push the telescopic rod 15 to move through the rubber plug 19, so as to realize the automatic control of the drilling device;

The left and right sides of the fixed plate cover 4 are connected with the slider 17, and the outer side of the slider 17 is installed with a chute 18. The fixed plate cover 4 forms a sliding structure between the slider 17 and the chute 18 and the support column 1, and The shape and structure of the slider 17 and the chute 18 are consistent, and the fixed plate cover 4 can slide on the support column 1 through the slider 17 and the slider 18, so that the support column 1 can limit and support the fixed plate cover 4 , a second gear 20 is connected to the outer side of the top of the drill bit 7, the motor 2 forms a rotating structure between the rotary shaft 3, the first gear 5 and the second gear 20 and the drill bit 7, and the first gear 5 and the second gear 20 It is closely meshed, and the number of drill bits 7 is set to seven, and the provided drill bits 7 are seven, so that the drilling device can perform multiple drillings at the same time, so that the working efficiency of the device can be improved, and the first gear 5 is used for transmission. The meshing between the second gear 20 and the second gear 20 can ensure the stability of the connection between the two, and the motor 2 can drive the drill bit 7 to rotate, so as to realize the drilling work of the drill bit 7, which greatly improves the multi-axis with positioning function. Practicality of drills.

Working principle: For this type of multi-axis drill with positioning function, firstly, by rotating the lever 8, the lever 8 can be extended and retracted on the support column 1 through the thread, so that the clamping block 9 can be adjusted to the workpiece on the processing platform 10. The processing object is fixed, so that the effect of positioning the processing object can be realized. Start the motor 2, and the motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The connecting piece 6 installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 3 can ensure the stability and safety of the rotating shaft 3. First, The gear 5 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3 so as to drive the first gear 5 to rotate. The first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 20 to ensure the stability of the power transmission. The drill bit 7 is fixed in the middle of the second gear 20 position, so that the drill bit 7 can be driven to rotate, the hydraulic pump 16 can be activated, and the hydraulic pump 16 can supply hydraulic oil to the hydraulic cylinder 14. The rod 15 is stretched up and down, so as to facilitate the control of the position of the fixed plate cover 4. The fixed plate cover 4 can adjust the height of the drill bit 7 through the sliding of the slider 17 in the chute 18, so that the drill bit 7 can be used to process the product. Carry out drilling, start the air pump 13, and the air pump 13 can collect the waste into the chip storage box 12 through the positioning hole 11, so that the practicability of the whole multi-axis drill with the positioning function is well improved, and the whole process is completed in this way. The process of using the multi-axis drill with positioning function.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A multi-axis drill with a positioning function, comprising a support column (1), a first gear (5) and a hydraulic pump (16), characterized in that: the inner side of the supporting column (1) is provided with a motor (2), the lower end of the motor (2) is connected with a rotating shaft (3), a connecting piece (6) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), the lower side of the connecting piece (6) is connected with a fixed plate cover (4), a first gear (5) is installed inside the fixed plate cover (4), a drill bit (7) is connected below the fixed plate cover (4), a driving lever (8) is installed at the middle position of the supporting column (1), the inner side of the driving lever (8) is connected with a clamping block (9), a processing platform (10) is installed below the clamping block (9), a positioning hole (11) is formed in the processing platform (10), a scrap storage box (12) is installed below the positioning hole (11), an air pump (13) is installed inside the scrap storage box (12), and a hydraulic pump (16) is installed on the outer side of the supporting column (1), and pneumatic cylinder (14) are installed to the bottom of support column (1) inboard, the internally mounted of pneumatic cylinder (14) has rubber buffer (19), and the upper end of rubber buffer (19) is connected with telescopic link (15), the left and right sides of fixed plate cover (4) all is connected with slider (17), and installs spout (18) in the outside of slider (17), the outside on drill bit (7) point top is connected with second gear (20).

2. A multi-axis drill with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (2) forms a rotating structure with the drill bit (7) through the rotating shaft (3), the first gear (5) and the second gear (20) are tightly meshed, and 7 drill bits (7) are arranged.

3. A multi-axis drill with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plate cover (4) forms a sliding structure with the support column (1) through the sliding block (17) and the sliding groove (18), and the appearance structures of the sliding block (17) and the sliding groove (18) are matched.

4. A multi-axis drill with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving lever (8) is in threaded connection with the supporting column (1), and the driving lever (8) and the clamping block (9) are symmetrical about a vertical central line of the processing platform (10).

5. A multi-axis drill with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning hole (11) penetrates through the interior of the machining platform (10), and the positioning hole (11) is communicated with the scrap storage box (12) through an air pump (13).

6. A multi-axis drill with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: constitute the intercommunication structure between air pump (13) and pneumatic cylinder (14), and telescopic link (15) pass through to constitute extending structure between rubber buffer (19) and pneumatic cylinder (14).

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