CN211990664U - Bottle cap curling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bottle cap curling machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a placing platform is arranged on the machine body, a supporting frame is arranged on the placing platform, a rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, a main turntable is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft, a transmission mechanism which can permanently drive the main turntable to rotate is arranged on the placing platform, a plurality of processing shafts are arranged on the main turntable, the processing shafts are rotatably connected with the main turntable, processing seats are arranged on the processing shafts, a partition plate is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, the partition plate is provided with a curling block towards one side of the main turntable, a feeding track is arranged on one side of the main turntable, a feeding plate is arranged on one side of the main turntable, the feeding plate is arranged right opposite to the rotating track of the processing seats, a discharging port is arranged on the same side of the main turntable with the feeding plate, and a transmission, the conveying disc is provided with a plurality of magnets. The utility model discloses have the effect of using manpower sparingly, improving machining efficiency.

Description

Bottle cap curling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bottle lid production facility field especially relates to a bottle lid beading machine.

Background

The bottle cap is an important part of food and drink packages and is also the place where a consumer firstly contacts with the product; the opening edge of the bottle cap needs to be curled in the production of the metal bottle cap, so that the aesthetic degree and the firmness of the bottle cap are improved, but some bottle caps with thinner walls are easy to break when curled, so that the defective rate is increased.

In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN207787388U discloses a bottle cap outer wrapping type curling device, which comprises a rotatable base and a bottle cap, wherein the bottle cap is sleeved on the base, one side of the base is provided with a bracket, a curling roller is arranged on the bracket, and the periphery of the curling roller is connected with the opening edge of the bottle cap; an outer packaging mold capable of moving up and down in a reciprocating mode is further arranged above the base, the cross section of the outer packaging mold is concave, and an inner cavity of the outer packaging mold is matched with the outer contour of the bottle cap. The utility model discloses when carrying out the bottle lid turn-up cover the bottle lid on the base, the outsourcing mould cover is in the bottle lid upper end, through the rotation of base drive bottle lid rotation, the edge of bottle lid drives the turn-up gyro wheel and rotates, realizes the edge turn-up of bottle lid through the extrusion of turn-up gyro wheel; the bottle cap is wrapped peripherally through the outer wrapping die, so that the stability of the periphery of the bottle cap is improved, and the bottle cap is prevented from being broken when being curled, so that the product percent of pass is improved.

Above-mentioned scheme still has the problem, and the bottle lid needs artifical cover to establish at the in-process of establishing on the frame, and this process needs the artifical bottle lid of loading and unloading constantly, need consume a large amount of manual works.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a bottle lid beading machine can realize the full-automatic hem processing to the bottle lid, has avoided needing to consume the defect of a large amount of manpowers in the hem processing technology, has saved the manpower, has improved machining efficiency.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a bottle cap curling machine comprises a machine body, wherein a placing platform is arranged on the machine body, a plurality of stand columns are arranged on the placing platform, a top cover is arranged on each stand column, a supporting frame is arranged on the placing platform, a rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, a main rotating disc is connected to the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, racks are arranged on the main rotating disc along the circumferential side, a driving shaft is arranged on the placing platform, a driving gear meshed with the main rotating disc is arranged on the driving shaft, a driving motor is connected to the other end of the driving shaft in a belt transmission mode, the driving motor is placed on the ground on one side of the machine body, a controller is electrically connected to the driving motor, a plurality of processing shafts are arranged on the main rotating disc, the processing shafts are connected with the main rotating disc in a rotating mode, processing seats are arranged on the processing shafts, a partition plate is fixed to one end, the feeding hole is formed in the top cover, a feeding track is arranged in the feeding hole, a feeding plate is arranged on one side of the main rotary table, the feeding track is communicated with the feeding plate, the feeding plate is arranged right opposite to the rotating track of the machining seat, a discharging hole is formed in the same side of the main rotary table as the feeding plate, a conveying disc is arranged at the discharging hole, and a plurality of magnets are arranged on the conveying disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of top cap can be for carrying the track to provide the installation and hang and connect the position, prevents to carry the track unable fixed problem emergence when using. Support frame and axis of rotation provide rotation space and rotation mode for main carousel, main carousel can revolute the axis of rotation, thereby it rotates to drive each processing axle, the epaxial setting of processing can make the bottle lid independently rotate on processing seat, thereby cooperation hem piece can make the bottle lid oneself can realize rotating this limit, automatic feeding can be realized in the setting of feeding track and feed plate, the feeding track links to each other with last process and can realize saving the manual work completely, and the feed plate just rotates the orbit setting along with main carousel to processing seat, can realize the accurate cooperation assembly of processing seat and bottle lid, the department of discharge gate is provided with the transmission dish and is provided with magnet on the transmission dish, the bottle lid that can make is by the suction in discharge gate department, thereby realize that the bottle lid breaks away from the processing seat automatically. According to the scheme, the bottle cap processing is completely automatic, manual loading and unloading operations are not needed, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding groove is formed in the feeding plate, a stop block is arranged at the position of the feeding groove, a rotating shaft is integrally arranged on the stop block, the rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding plate, a rotating cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the stop block, of the rotating shaft, and the rotating cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of feed chute can provide a spacingly for the removal of bottle lid on the feed plate, make things convenient for the dog to shelter from the action simultaneously, when not processing the seat and rotate to the feed plate position, the dog can keep off in the feed chute, prevent that the bottle lid from freely dropping, when processing the seat and reacing the processing board position, the controller can control revolving cylinder and rotate, the dog breaks away from under revolving cylinder's effect and shelters from the position, first bottle lid with the dog contact can be followed the feed chute and dropped and the lock on processing the seat, after a bottle lid breaks away from the processing groove, revolving cylinder resets under the effect of controller, continue to shelter from the bottle lid, the one-to-one of bottle lid and processing seat has been realized, machining precision has been ensured.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and an auxiliary gear is arranged on one side of the main turntable, which faces the processing seat, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the processing shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pinion and driven gear set become star gear structure, when the pinion rotates along with the main carousel, driven gear can rotate under pinion's effect to it rotates to drive the cover and establish the bottle lid on processing the seat, thereby makes the hem of bottle lid more complete, has improved processingquality.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a detection plate is arranged on one side of the main turntable, which faces the processing seat, and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the detection plate is positioned in front of the feeding plate along the rotating direction of the main turntable, a first photoelectric sensor is arranged on the detection plate, which faces the processing seat, and the first photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, whether the first photoelectric sensor on the pick-up plate can detect and process and whether have the bottle lid on the seat, when processing the seat after the discharge gate the bottle lid not adsorbed when away by the transfer dish, first photoelectric sensor detects this condition and can feed back this condition to the controller, and the controller can control driving motor stop the operation, has prevented that the bottle lid on the processing seat from breaking away from the condition emergence that just gets into the feed plate position.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second photoelectric sensor is arranged on the feeding track and electrically connected with the controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when second photoelectric sensor detected that there is not the bottle lid to exist on the feeding track, the controller can control driving motor stall, prevents that the condition of machine idle running from taking place, has played the effect of energy saving.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying disc is symmetrically provided with two baffles, and an observation gap is arranged between the two baffles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the setting up of baffle can prevent that outside iron debris from being adsorbed on the transfer dish influence the transfer dish to the condition emergence of transporting of bottle lid, and the setting up of observing the gap can make things convenient for the staff to transport the condition of bottle lid to the rolling disc and observe.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the jet-propelled pipe on the baffle, the jet-propelled pipe orientation observation gap department sets up, just the jet-propelled pipe is connected with the air pump.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottle cap can be treated by the high-pressure gas sprayed from the gas spraying pipe, so that the bottle cap is separated from the attraction of the magnet on the conveying disc and enters the conveying device of the next procedure.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a protective shell is arranged outside the driving shaft, a protective plate is arranged at the meshing position of the driving gear and the rack, and the protective plate is fixedly connected with the protective shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of protective housing can play the effect of protection drive shaft, and the setting of protection shield can prevent that outside debris from getting into the meshing position between initiative gear and the rack simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. according to the scheme, the full-automatic flanging of the bottle cap can be realized, the defect that a large amount of manpower is consumed in a flanging processing process is avoided, the manpower is saved, and the processing efficiency is improved. (ii) a

2. The arrangement of the plurality of processing shafts and the processing seats can realize multi-station alternate processing, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the half-section baffle of the present invention, which aims to show the position relationship between the edge folding block and the baffle.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. placing a platform; 21. a column; 22. a top cover; 23. a support frame; 24. a rotating shaft; 3. a main turntable; 31. a rack; 32. processing a shaft; 33. processing a base; 4. a drive shaft; 41. a driving gear; 42. a drive motor; 5. a controller; 6. a partition plate; 61. a flanging block; 7. a feed rail; 71. a feeding plate; 72. a feed chute; 73. a stopper; 74. a rotary cylinder; 75. a rotating shaft; 76. a feed port; 8. a pinion gear; 81. a driven gear; 9. detecting a plate; 91. a first photosensor; 10. a second photosensor; 11. a baffle plate; 12. observing the gap; 13. a gas ejector tube; 14. a protective shell; 15. a protection plate; 16. the disc is transported.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the bottle cap curling machine disclosed by the present invention, comprising a machine body 1, a placing platform 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, a plurality of upright posts 21 are arranged on the placing platform 2, a top cover 22 is arranged on the upright posts 21, a supporting frame 23 is arranged on the placing platform 2, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged on the supporting frame 23, a main rotating disc 3 is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft 24, a rack 31 is arranged on the main rotating disc 3 along the peripheral side, a driving shaft 4 is arranged on the placing platform 2, a driving gear 41 meshed with the main rotating disc 3 is arranged on the driving shaft 4, a driving motor 42 is connected with the other end of the driving shaft 4 in a belt transmission manner, the driving motor 42 is arranged on the ground on one side of the machine body 1, the driving motor 42 is electrically connected with a controller 5, a protective housing 14 for protecting the driving shaft 4 is arranged outside the driving shaft 4, therefore, the protection plate 15 is arranged at the meshing part of the driving gear 41 and the rack 31, and the protection plate 15 is fixedly connected with the protection shell 14. Be provided with a plurality of processing axle 32 on the main carousel 3, be provided with 5 processing axles 32 in this embodiment, processing axle 32 rotates with main carousel 3 to be connected, be provided with processing seat 33 on the processing axle 32, axis of rotation 24 one end is fixed with baffle 6, baffle 6 is provided with hem piece 61 towards main carousel 3 one side, feed port 76 has been seted up on affiliated top cap 22, be provided with feeding track 7 in the feed port 76, be provided with second photoelectric sensor 10 on the feeding track 7, second photoelectric sensor 10 is connected with controller 5 electricity, when second photoelectric sensor 10 detects that there is not the bottle lid to exist on feeding track 7, controller 5 can control driving motor 42 and stop the operation, prevent that the condition of machine idle running from taking place, the effect of energy saving has been played. Main carousel 3 one side is provided with feed plate 71, and feeding track 7 and feed plate 71 intercommunication set up, and feed plate 71 just rotates the orbit setting to processing seat 33, and lies in main carousel 3 homonymy with feed plate 71 and be provided with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is provided with conveying dish 16, is provided with a plurality of magnets on the conveying dish 16. The top cover 22 can provide a mounting hanging position for the conveying track, and the problem that the conveying track cannot be fixed in use is prevented. Support frame 23 and axis of rotation 24 provide rotation space and rotation mode for main carousel 3, main carousel 3 can revolute axis of rotation 24 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive each processing axle 32, the setting on the processing axle 32 can make the bottle lid independently rotate on processing seat 33, thereby cooperation hem piece 61 can make the bottle lid oneself can realize rotating this limit, automatic feeding can be realized in the setting of feeding track 7 and feed plate 71, feeding track 7 links to each other with last process and can realize omitting the manual work completely, and feed plate 71 just rotates the orbit setting along with main carousel 3 to processing seat 33, can realize the accurate cooperation assembly of processing seat 33 and bottle lid, the department of discharge gate is provided with transmission dish 16 and is provided with magnet on transmission dish 16, the bottle lid that can make is sucked in discharge gate department, thereby realize that the bottle lid breaks away from processing seat 33 automatically.

Referring to fig. 1, two baffle plates 11 are symmetrically disposed on a transfer tray 16, and an observation gap 12 is disposed between the two baffle plates 11. Meanwhile, in consideration of realizing automatic separation of the bottle cap, the baffle plate 11 is provided with the air injection pipe 13, the air injection pipe 13 is arranged towards the observation gap 12, and the air injection pipe 13 is connected with an air pump. The baffle 11 can prevent that thereby the outside iron debris from being adsorbed on the transfer dish 16 to influence the condition emergence of the conveying of transfer dish 16 to the bottle lid, observes the setting of gap 12 and can make things convenient for the staff to observe the condition that the bottle lid was conveyed to the rolling disc. The high pressure gas injected from the gas injection pipe 13 can process the caps on the transfer plate 16, so that the caps are separated from the attraction of the magnet on the transfer plate 16 and enter the transfer device of the next process.

Referring to fig. 2, the main turntable 3 is provided with a pinion 8 on a side facing the machining seat 33, and a driven gear 81 is fixedly connected to the machining shaft 32. The main rotary table 3 is provided with a detection plate 9 towards one side of the processing seat 33, the detection plate 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 24, the detection plate 9 is positioned in front of the feeding plate 71 along the rotating direction of the main rotary table 3, the detection plate 9 is provided with a first photoelectric sensor 91 towards the direction of the processing seat 33, and the first photoelectric sensor 91 is electrically connected with the controller 5. Pinion 8 and driven gear 81 constitute the planet wheel structure, and when pinion 8 followed main carousel 3 and rotated, driven gear 81 can rotate under pinion 8's effect to the bottle lid of cover on processing seat 33 is established in the drive and is rotated, thereby makes the hem of bottle lid more complete, has improved processingquality. The first photoelectric sensor 91 on the detection plate 9 can detect whether the processing seat 33 has a bottle cap, when the processing seat 33 does not absorb the bottle cap away from the conveying disc 16 after passing through the discharge port, the first photoelectric sensor 91 detects that the situation can feed back the situation to the controller 5, and the controller 5 can control the driving motor 42 to stop operating, so that the situation that the bottle cap on the processing seat 33 enters the position of the feeding plate 71 without being separated is prevented.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in consideration of the requirement of implementing a one-to-one corresponding machining installation relationship between the machining seat 33 and the bottle cap, a feeding groove 72 is provided on the feeding plate 71, a stopper 73 is provided at the feeding groove 72, a rotating shaft 75 is integrally provided on the stopper 73, the rotating shaft 75 is inserted into the feeding plate 71, a rotating cylinder 74 is provided on a side of the rotating shaft 75 away from the stopper 73, and the rotating cylinder 74 is electrically connected with the controller 5. The arrangement of the feeding groove 72 can provide a limit for the movement of the bottle cap on the feeding plate 71, and meanwhile, the stopper 73 can conveniently perform shielding action, when the machining seat 33 is not rotated to the position of the feeding plate 71, the stopper 73 is blocked in the feeding groove 72 to prevent the bottle cap from falling freely, when the machining seat 33 reaches the position of the machining plate, another machining seat 33 passes through the position of the detection plate 9, the first photoelectric switch detects that the machining seat 33 passes through, the controller 5 controls the rotary cylinder 74 to rotate, the stop block 73 is separated from the shielding position under the action of the rotary cylinder 74, the first cap in contact with the stop 73 may fall from the feed chute 72 and snap onto the tooling seat 33, after one bottle cap is separated from the processing tank, the rotary air cylinder 74 is reset under the action of the controller 5 to continuously shield the bottle cap, so that the bottle cap and the processing seat 33 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the processing precision is ensured.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a bottle cap enters the feeding plate 71 from the feeding rail 7 and then is blocked by the block 73, the bottle cap is stacked in the feeding rail 7, the driving motor 42 drives the driving gear 41 to rotate, the driving gear 41 is meshed with the rack 31 to drive the main rotating disc 3 to rotate, the main rotating disc 3 drives the processing shaft 32 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 8 rotates along with the main rotating disc 3 at the same angular speed, the auxiliary gear 8 drives the driven gear 81 to rotate, so that the processing shaft 32 is driven to rotate, when the first photoelectric sensor 91 on the detection plate 9 detects that the processing seat 33 passes through, the processing seat 33 reaches the position of the feeding plate 71 at the moment, the controller 5 controls the rotary cylinder 74 to rotate, so as to drive the block 73 to be separated from the position of the feeding groove 72, the bottle cap falls to be buckled with the processing seat 33, and when one bottle cap is separated from the feeding groove 72, the block 73 is. The bottle cap is buckled on the processing seat 33, rotates along with the processing seat 33 and revolves around the rotating shaft 24, and the bottle cap can complete the edge folding operation under the abutting of the edge folding block 61. When the bottle cap reaches the discharge hole after being folded, the magnet on the conveying disc 16 attracts the bottle cap from the processing seat 33, and the bottle cap is separated from the conveying disc 16 and conveyed to a conveying device leading to the next process under the action of high-pressure air flow ejected from the air injection pipe 13, so that the folding operation of the bottle cap can be completed. When the second photoelectric sensor 10 detects that no bottle cap exists on the feeding track 7, the controller 5 controls the driving motor 42 to stop operating.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A bottle lid beading machine which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a placing platform (2) is arranged on the machine body (1), a plurality of stand columns (21) are arranged on the placing platform (2), a top cover (22) is arranged on the stand columns (21), a support frame (23) is arranged on the placing platform (2), a rotating shaft (24) is arranged on the support frame (23), a main turntable (3) is connected to the rotating shaft (24) in a rotating way, racks (31) are arranged on the main turntable (3) along the peripheral side, a driving shaft (4) is arranged on the placing platform (2), a driving gear (41) meshed with the main turntable (3) is arranged on the driving shaft (4), a driving motor (42) is connected to the other end of the driving shaft (4) in a belt transmission way, the driving motor (42) is arranged on the ground on one side of the machine body (1), and the driving motor (42) is electrically connected with a controller (, the processing device is characterized in that a plurality of processing shafts (32) are arranged on the main turntable (3), the processing shafts (32) are rotatably connected with the main turntable (3), a processing seat (33) is arranged on the processing shafts (32), a partition plate (6) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (24), a folding edge block (61) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (6) facing the main turntable (3), a feeding hole (76) is formed in the top cover (22), a feeding track (7) is arranged in the feeding hole (76), a feeding plate (71) is arranged on one side of the main turntable (3), the feeding track (7) is communicated with the feeding plate (71), the feeding plate (71) is arranged right opposite to the rotating track of the processing seat (33), a discharging port is arranged on the same side of the main turntable (3) as the feeding plate (71), and a conveying disc (16) is arranged at the discharging port, the conveying disc (16) is provided with a plurality of magnets.

2. The bottle cap crimper of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding groove (72) is formed in the feeding plate (71), a stop block (73) is arranged at the position of the feeding groove (72), a rotating shaft (75) is integrally arranged on the stop block (73), the rotating shaft (75) penetrates through the feeding plate (71), a rotating cylinder (74) is arranged on one side, away from the stop block (73), of the rotating shaft (75), and the rotating cylinder (74) is electrically connected with the controller (5).

3. The bottle cap crimper of claim 2, wherein: an auxiliary gear (8) is arranged on one side of the main turntable (3) facing the processing seat (33), and a driven gear (81) is fixedly connected to the processing shaft (32).

4. A bottle cap crimper according to claim 3, characterized in that: the detection plate (9) is arranged on one side, facing the machining seat (33), of the main rotary table (3), the detection plate (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (24), the detection plate (9) is located in front of the feeding plate (71) along the rotating direction of the main rotary table (3), a first photoelectric sensor (91) is arranged on the detection plate (9) in the direction facing the machining seat (33), and the first photoelectric sensor (91) is electrically connected with the controller (5).

5. The bottle cap crimper of claim 4, wherein: and a second photoelectric sensor (10) is arranged on the feeding track (7), and the second photoelectric sensor (10) is electrically connected with the controller (5).

6. The bottle cap crimper of claim 5, wherein: the conveying disc (16) is symmetrically provided with two baffles (11), and an observation gap (12) is arranged between the two baffles (11).

7. The bottle cap crimper of claim 6, wherein: be provided with jet-propelled pipe (13) on baffle (11), jet-propelled pipe (13) orientation observation gap (12) department sets up, just jet-propelled pipe (13) are connected with the air pump.

8. The bottle cap crimper of claim 1, wherein: the protective shell (14) is arranged outside the driving shaft (4), a protective plate (15) is arranged at the meshing position of the driving gear (41) and the rack (31), and the protective plate (15) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (14).

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