CN211983731U - Preprocessing device for feed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preprocessing device for feed processing, including rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's material loading end internal surface is equipped with feed mechanism, and feed mechanism's top is equipped with swager through the frame, the utility model discloses a feed mechanism and top that have the extension are used for compressing tightly straw and guarantee that transport mechanism can input the straw to the inside swager of grinder, when using, will the utility model discloses place behind suitable position, aim at the bottom at the stockpile with the feeding hopper, place the straw cisoid in the inside of material loading mouth afterwards, start outside motor and motor afterwards, the motor drives the grinder and rotates, and the straw that fills in from the material loading mouth removes from the right side left, and when the straw moved to the conveyer belt upper surface, the conveyer belt carried the straw forward to the feeder hopper, and the effectual current straw rubbing crusher that has solved needs the manual work to directly smash the straw and fills in the operation danger that the mouth brought, The workload is large.

Description

Preprocessing device for feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field specifically is a preprocessing device for feed processing.

Background

The feed is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals, in the feeding process of some large-scale livestock, a large amount of dry feed prepared by crushing crop straws needs to be fed, because the feeding amount is large and the storage time is short, the mode of feeding the chicken on the same day and processing the chicken on the same day is mostly adopted, when the dry feed is prepared, firstly, the straws are subjected to primary crushing pretreatment by using a straw crusher, then other nutritional feeds are mixed, the existing straw crusher needs to manually lift the straws in bundles, then directly into the crushing mouth, so that the arms risk being drawn into the crusher, which time also occurs, therefore, the operation of the pretreatment process of the feed is dangerous and the workload is large, and in view of the problems, the pretreatment device for feed processing is particularly provided.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a preprocessing device for feed processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a preprocessing device for feed processing, is including being used for the kibbling rubbing crusher of straw, rubbing crusher's material loading end internal surface is equipped with the feed mechanism who is used for carrying long straw, the top of feed mechanism is equipped with the swager who is used for compressing tightly the straw through the frame.

Preferably, the rubbing crusher includes the base, the top of base is equipped with the mount, the inside of mount is equipped with the motor, the rear end of motor is equipped with the grinder, the inside of grinder is equipped with the crushing dish that is used for smashing the blade, the bottom of grinder is equipped with the discharge gate, the rear surface of grinder is equipped with the feeder hopper.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes the material loading frame, the opening has been seted up to the upper surface left end of material loading frame, open-ended bottom assembly is equipped with transport mechanism through the stationary blade, transport mechanism includes the driving roller, the outside end of driving roller is equipped with and is used for the driven motor, the surface of driving roller is equipped with the conveyer belt.

Preferably, the top right surface of the feeding frame is provided with a feeding hopper, the upper surface of the feeding hopper is provided with a baffle, and the right surface of the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding port.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a hanger, the hanger is assembled on the lower surface of the rack on the left side of the feeding mechanism, sleeves are uniformly installed on the lower surface of the hanger, springs are assembled inside the sleeves, sliding rods are assembled at the bottom ends of the springs, fixing rods are assembled on the lower surfaces of the sliding rods, lantern rings are assembled at two ends of the lower surface of each fixing rod respectively, and pressing rollers are assembled on the inner surfaces of the lantern rings.

Preferably, the center of the compression roller is provided with a connecting shaft, the outer side end of the connecting shaft is sleeved on the inner surface of the lantern ring, and the right end of the compression roller is provided with a semicircular arc-shaped chamfer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses set up a feed mechanism and top with the extension and be used for compressing tightly the straw and guarantee that transport mechanism can input the straw to the inside swager of grinder, when using, will the utility model discloses place behind suitable position, aim at the bottom of stockpile with the feeding funnel, place the inside of material loading mouth with the straw cisoid afterwards, start outside motor and motor afterwards, the motor drives the grinder and rotates, the straw that fills in from the feeding mouth removes from the right side left, when the straw removed the conveyer belt upper surface, the conveyer belt carries the straw to the feeder hopper forward, swager cooperation spring utilizes the compression roller to push down the straw, guarantee the laminating transmission of straw and conveyer belt upper surface, the effectual current straw grinder of having solved needs the manual work to directly fill in the straw in the operation danger that the crushing mouth brought, the problem that work load is big.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses go up work or material rest assembly schematic.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses swager constructs assembly schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a grinder, 11, a base, 12, a fixing frame, 13, a motor, 14, a grinder, 15, a discharging port, 16, a feeding hopper, 2, a feeding mechanism, 21, a feeding frame, 22, an opening, 23, a conveying belt, 24, a driving roller, 25, a feeding hopper, 26, a baffle, 27, a feeding port, 3, a pressing mechanism, 31, a hanging frame, 32, a sleeve, 33, a sliding rod, 34, a fixing rod, 35, a lantern ring, 36, a pressing roller, 37, a connecting shaft, 38 and an arc-shaped chamfer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for feed processing comprises a crusher 1 for crushing straws, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 for conveying long straws is assembled on the inner surface of a feeding end of the crusher 1, and a pressing mechanism 3 for pressing the straws is assembled at the top end of the feeding mechanism 2 through a rack;

the utility model discloses set up a feed mechanism 2 and top with the extension and be used for compressing tightly the straw and guarantee that transport mechanism can input the straw to 14 inside swager 3 of grinder, when using, will the utility model discloses place behind suitable position, aim at feeding hopper 25 in the bottom of stockpile, place the inside at material loading mouth 27 with the straw cisoid afterwards, start outside motor and motor 13 afterwards, motor 13 drives grinder 14 and rotates, the straw that fills in from material loading mouth 27 removes from the right side left, when the straw moved to conveyer belt 23 upper surface, conveyer belt 23 carried the straw to feeder hopper 16 forward, swager 3 cooperation spring utilized compression roller 26 to push the straw downwards, guaranteed the laminating transmission of straw and conveyer belt upper surface, effectually solved current straw grinder and needed the manual work to directly fill in the straw in the operation danger that the crushing mouth brought, The workload is large.

Particularly, rubbing crusher 1 includes base 11, and the top of base 11 is equipped with mount 12, and the inside of mount 12 is equipped with motor 13, and the rear end of motor 13 is equipped with grinder 14, and the inside of grinder 14 is equipped with the crushing dish that is used for smashing the blade, and the bottom of grinder 14 is equipped with discharge gate 15, and the rear surface of grinder 14 is equipped with feeder hopper 16 the utility model discloses during the use, grinder 1 and feed mechanism 2 whole assembly are in the bottom of material buttress, preferably set up below ground, and the material buttress is stacked on ground, and during the workman operates, use fork or scraping wings can push the inside of material loading mouth 27 with whole bundle's straw and material loading mouth 27 parallel, and the workman can avoid bowing and lifting when the operation, and then reduces working strength, reduces work load.

Specifically, feed mechanism 2 includes material loading frame 21, and opening 22 has been seted up to the upper surface left end of material loading frame 21, and the bottom assembly of opening 22 is equipped with transport mechanism through the stationary blade, and transport mechanism includes driving roller 24, and the outside end of driving roller 24 is equipped with the motor that is used for the drive, and the surface of driving roller 24 is equipped with conveyer belt 23, and the transmission direction of conveyer belt 23 is forward.

Specifically, the top right surface of material loading frame 21 is equipped with feeding funnel 25, and the upper surface of feeding funnel 25 is equipped with baffle 26, and feeding port 27 has been seted up on the right surface of feeding funnel 25, through the suppression effect of baffle 26, the height of preliminary depressed straw.

Specifically, swager constructs 3 and includes gallows 31, gallows 31 assembles the left frame lower surface in feed mechanism 2, sleeve pipe 32 is evenly installed to the lower surface of gallows 31, sleeve pipe 32's inside is equipped with the spring, the bottom of spring is equipped with slide bar 33, the lower surface of slide bar 33 is equipped with dead lever 34, the lower surface both ends of dead lever 34 are equipped with lantern ring 35 respectively, the internal surface of lantern ring 35 is equipped with compression roller 36, through passive pivoted compression roller 36 and the spring at top, guarantee that compression roller 36 can adapt to the straw of stacking the spiral shell and become different heights.

Particularly, the center department of compression roller 36 is equipped with connecting axle 37, and the outside end of connecting axle 37 cup joints the internal surface at lantern ring 35, and semicircular arc chamfer 38 has been seted up to the right-hand member of compression roller 36, through the convex chamfer of the right-hand member (being the straw feed end), improves the smoothness nature that the straw got into compression roller 36 to go up the anterior internal surface of work or material rest 21 top and cup joint the internal surface at feeder hopper 16, avoid the straw card to pause.

The working principle is as follows: when using, will the utility model discloses place behind suitable position, aim at the bottom at the material heap with feeding funnel 25, place the inside at material loading mouth 27 with the straw cisoid afterwards, start outside motor and motor 13 afterwards, motor 13 drives grinder 14 and rotates, the straw that fills in from material loading mouth 27 moves from the right side left, when the straw moved conveyer belt 23 upper surface, conveyer belt 23 carried the straw to feeder hopper 16 forward, 3 cooperation springs of swager constructs utilize compression roller 26 to push down the straw, guarantee the laminating transmission of straw and conveyer belt upper surface.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device for feed processing, includes rubbing crusher (1) that is used for the straw to smash, its characterized in that: the inner surface of the feeding end of the pulverizer (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2) for conveying long straws, and the top end of the feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a pressing mechanism (3) for pressing straws through a rack.

2. The pretreatment device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher (1) includes base (11), the top of base (11) is equipped with mount (12), the inside of mount (12) is equipped with motor (13), the rear end of motor (13) is equipped with grinder (14), the inside of grinder (14) is equipped with the crushing dish that is used for smashing the blade, the bottom of grinder (14) is equipped with discharge gate (15), the rear surface of grinder (14) is equipped with feeder hopper (16).

3. A pretreatment device for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: feeding mechanism (2) are including last work or material rest (21), opening (22) have been seted up to the upper surface left end of going up work or material rest (21), the bottom assembly of opening (22) is equipped with transport mechanism through the stationary blade, transport mechanism includes driving roller (24), the outside end of driving roller (24) is equipped with and is used for the driven motor, the surface of driving roller (24) is equipped with conveyer belt (23).

4. A pretreatment device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top right surface of going up work or material rest (21) is equipped with feeding funnel (25), the upper surface of feeding funnel (25) is equipped with baffle (26), material loading mouth (27) have been seted up to the right surface of feeding funnel (25).

5. The pretreatment device for feed processing according to claim 4, wherein: the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a hanging bracket (31), the hanging bracket (31) is assembled on the lower surface of the rack on the left side of the feeding mechanism (2), a sleeve (32) is uniformly installed on the lower surface of the hanging bracket (31), a spring is assembled inside the sleeve (32), a sliding rod (33) is assembled at the bottom end of the spring, a fixing rod (34) is assembled on the lower surface of the sliding rod (33), lantern rings (35) are respectively assembled at two ends of the lower surface of the fixing rod (34), and a pressing roller (36) is assembled on the inner surface of each lantern ring (35).

6. The pretreatment device for feed processing according to claim 5, wherein: the center department of compression roller (36) is equipped with connecting axle (37), the inboard surface at lantern ring (35) is cup jointed to the outside end of connecting axle (37), semicircular arc chamfer (38) have been seted up to the right-hand member of compression roller (36).

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