CN211983476U - Orchid pollen save set - Google Patents

Orchid pollen save set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211983476U
CN211983476U CN202020278837.3U CN202020278837U CN211983476U CN 211983476 U CN211983476 U CN 211983476U CN 202020278837 U CN202020278837 U CN 202020278837U CN 211983476 U CN211983476 U CN 211983476U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
connecting piece
pollen
opening
fixing ring
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CN202020278837.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范继征
李秀玲
卜朝阳
何荆洲
曾艳华
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Flower Research Institute Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pollen preservation technical field, concretely relates to orchid family pollen save set. An orchid pollen preservation device comprising: a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein: the first cavity is hollow and is of a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the first cavity is provided with a sealing plug, the lower opening of the first cavity is provided with a limiting plate, and vent holes are uniformly formed in the limiting plate; the first cavity is filled with a drying agent; the second cavity is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, and the upper end of the second cavity is detachably connected with the lower end of the first cavity. The utility model discloses an orchid family pollen save set simple structure, maneuverability is strong, can provide a relatively dry environment for the save of pollen, is favorable to the maintenance of pollen vigor, is fit for as the device that plant pollen preserved, is particularly suitable for as the save set of orchid family pollen.

Description

Orchid pollen save set
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollen preservation technical field, concretely relates to orchid family pollen save set.
Background
Pollen is the male organ of a flowering plant, is the germ cell in the stamen, is powdery in appearance, and is individually called "pollen grains". In agriculture and forestry production and cross breeding work, artificial supplementary pollination and cross pollination are generally required, and pollen needs to be stored. In the process of preserving the pollen, the main factors influencing the pollen viability are the environmental temperature and the water content of the pollen, the pollen is generally sealed in a bottle and then placed in a refrigerator, but the pollen can be gradually mildewed and deteriorated due to moisture because of the moisture contained in the pollen, so that the pollen cannot be used, and the method is not suitable for long-time preservation of the pollen.
Orchid pollen is granular, and at present, no preservation device suitable for orchid pollen exists.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orchid family pollen save set to in the refrigerator is placed to the solution after sealing the pollen in the bottle, because contain moisture in the pollen, can make the pollen go mildy and rot gradually because of moisture and lead to the pollen to be unable, the problem of the long-time save of unsuitable pollen.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an orchid pollen preservation device comprising: a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein: the first cavity is hollow and is of a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the first cavity is provided with a sealing plug, the lower opening of the first cavity is provided with a limiting plate, and vent holes are uniformly formed in the limiting plate; the first cavity is filled with a drying agent; the second cavity is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, and the upper end of the second cavity is detachably connected with the lower end of the first cavity.
Preferably, the upper end opening of the first cavity is in threaded connection with the sealing plug.
Preferably, the upper end of the second cavity is in threaded connection with the lower end of the first cavity.
Preferably, the upper end of the second cavity is detachably connected with the lower end of the first cavity through a connecting piece; the connecting piece is of a hollow structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, a fixing ring is arranged in the middle of the inside of the connecting piece, compression springs are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing ring, and one ends of the 2 compression springs, which are far away from the fixing ring, are respectively connected with a butting ring; 2 accommodating grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting piece, one accommodating groove is located above the fixing ring, and the other accommodating groove is located below the fixing ring; the inner wall of the connecting piece is axially provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute extends from the upper end and the lower end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece, the sliding chute extending from the upper end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece is communicated with an accommodating groove positioned above the fixing ring, and the sliding chute extending from the lower end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece is communicated with an accommodating groove positioned below the fixing ring; the lower extreme of first cavity outer wall and the upper end of second cavity outer wall all be equipped with spout matched with slider.
Preferably, the accommodating groove is internally provided with limiting blocks at intervals, and the limiting blocks are positioned at the communication positions of the sliding grooves and the accommodating groove.
Preferably, the height of the accommodating groove is the same as the thickness of the sliding block; the outer diameter of the first cavity and the outer diameter of the second cavity are the same as the inner diameter of the connection.
Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is 6, wherein 3 sliding grooves extend from the upper end of the connecting piece to the middle of the connecting piece, and the other 3 sliding grooves extend from the lower end of the connecting piece to the middle of the connecting piece.
Preferably, the first cavity and/or the connecting member are made of transparent materials.
Preferably, the desiccant is a silica gel desiccant.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the orchid pollen storage device is provided with the first cavity and the second cavity, the lower end opening of the first cavity is provided with the limiting plate with the air vent, the first cavity is filled with the drying agent, pollen is placed in the second cavity, the drying agent can absorb moisture contained in the pollen, the problem that the pollen cannot be used due to the fact that the pollen gradually goes moldy and goes bad due to moisture is effectively avoided, the storage time of the pollen can be prolonged, and the vitality of the pollen is not influenced; in addition, the drying agent is not contacted with the pollen, so that the influence of bacteria or impurities in the drying agent on the pollen can be avoided.
(2) The opening at the upper end of the first cavity of the utility model is connected with the sealing plug by screw threads or buckles, which is convenient for the subsequent replacement of the drying agent, ensures the dryness of the whole device and keeps the pollen active; the upper end of the second cavity is in threaded or buckled connection with the lower end of the first cavity, so that pollen can be conveniently stored or taken out; the detachable arrangement of the screw thread or the buckle and the like greatly facilitates the preservation of the pollen.
(3) The utility model discloses an orchid family pollen save set simple structure, maneuverability is strong, can provide a relatively dry environment for the save of pollen, is favorable to the maintenance of pollen vigor, is fit for the device that the pollen was preserved as. The orchid pollen is granular, so that the device is particularly suitable for the preservation of orchid pollen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the first chamber of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the first cavity of embodiment 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a connecting member according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 with the compression spring and abutment ring removed;
description of the main reference numerals:
100-a first cavity, 101-a sealing plug, 102-a limiting plate, 1021-a vent hole, 200-a second cavity, 300-a connecting piece, 301-a fixing ring, 302-a pressure spring, 303-a butting ring, 304-an accommodating groove, 3041-a limiting block, 305-a sliding groove and 400-a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, an orchid pollen preservation device comprises: a first cavity 100 and a second cavity 200, wherein: the first cavity 100 is hollow and has an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the first cavity 100 is connected with the sealing plug 101 in a threaded or buckled manner, the lower opening of the first cavity 100 is provided with a limiting plate 102, and the limiting plate 102 is uniformly provided with vent holes 1021; the first cavity 100 is filled with a desiccant;
the second cavity 200 is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and the upper end of the second cavity 200 is connected to the lower end of the first cavity 100 by screw threads or a snap fit.
In addition, the first cavity 100 is made of a transparent material, and the desiccant is a silica gel desiccant.
When in use, the desiccant is prevented from entering the first cavity 100, and the upper end opening is sealed by the sealing plug 101; the collected pollen is then placed in the second chamber 200 and then screwed or snapped into the lower end of the first chamber 100. And subsequently, the drying agent is changed into a new drying agent again after being discolored.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-9, an orchid pollen preservation device comprises: a first cavity 100 and a second cavity 200, wherein: the first cavity 100 is hollow and has an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the first cavity 100 is connected with the sealing plug 101 in a threaded or buckled manner, the lower opening of the first cavity 100 is provided with a limiting plate 102, and the limiting plate 102 is uniformly provided with vent holes 1021; the first cavity 100 is filled with a desiccant;
the second cavity 200 is hollow and has an open upper end, and the upper end of the second cavity 200 is detachably connected with the lower end of the first cavity 100 through a connecting piece 300; the connecting piece 300 is of a hollow structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, a fixing ring 301 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the connecting piece 300, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing ring 301 are respectively provided with a pressure spring 302, and one end of each of 2 pressure springs 302 far away from the fixing ring 301 is respectively connected with a butting ring 303; 2 accommodating grooves 304 are formed in the inner wall of the connecting member 300 in the circumferential direction, wherein one accommodating groove 304 is located above the fixing ring 301, and the other accommodating groove 304 is located below the fixing ring 301; a sliding groove 305 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting member 300 in the axial direction, the sliding groove 305 extends from the upper end and the lower end of the connecting member 300 to the middle of the connecting member 300, wherein the sliding groove 305 extending from the upper end of the connecting member 300 to the middle of the connecting member 300 is communicated with an accommodating groove 304 positioned above the fixing ring 301, and the sliding groove 305 extending from the lower end of the connecting member 300 to the middle of the connecting member 300 is communicated with an accommodating groove 304 positioned below the fixing ring 301; the lower end of the outer wall of the first cavity 100 and the upper end of the outer wall of the second cavity 300 are both provided with a sliding block 400 matched with the sliding groove 305.
In this embodiment, the accommodating groove 304 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 3041 at intervals, and the limiting blocks 3041 are located at the communicating position between the sliding groove 305 and the accommodating groove 304. The height of the accommodating groove 304 is the same as the thickness of the slider 305; the outer diameters of the first and second cavities 100 and 200 are the same as the inner diameter of the connection member 300.
In addition, the number of the sliding blocks 305 is 6, wherein 3 sliding grooves 305 extend from the upper end of the connecting member 300 to the middle of the connecting member 300, and the other 3 sliding grooves 305 extend from the lower end of the connecting member 300 to the middle of the connecting member 300.
Finally, the first cavity 100 and the connecting member 300 are made of transparent materials, and the desiccant is a silica gel desiccant.
When in use, the drying agent is prevented from entering the first cavity 100, and the upper end opening is sealed by the sealing plug 101; then, the sliding block 400 on the first cavity 100 slides downwards along the sliding groove 305 formed on the connecting piece 300, the lower end of the first cavity 100 abuts against the abutting ring 303 in the sliding process, the abutting ring 303 is pressed downwards with force, the pressure spring 302 is compressed, when the first cavity 100 cannot slide downwards, the sliding block 400 on the lower end of the first cavity 100 enters the accommodating groove 304, at this time, the first cavity 100 is rotated, the sliding block 400 slides along the accommodating groove 304, after rotating for a certain angle, the sliding block 400 abuts against the limiting block 3041, and at this time, the first cavity 100 is loosened, so that the connection between the first cavity 100 and the connecting piece 300 is completed; then, the collected pollen is placed in the second cavity 200, and then the second cavity 200 is connected with the connecting piece 300 according to the method, and finally the connection of the first cavity 100, the second cavity 200 and the connecting piece 300 is realized.
When the drying agent is found to be discolored later, the sealing plug 101 is opened to replace the drying agent with a new one. When the second cavity 200 needs to be separated from the connecting member 300, the second cavity 200 is rotated, the slider 400 on the second cavity 200 abuts against the corresponding limiting block 3041 after the second cavity 200 is rotated by a certain angle, at this time, the pressure spring 302 begins to stretch, the connecting member 300 is pushed to be separated from the second cavity 200, and at this time, the second cavity 200 and the connecting member 300 can be separated by pulling the connecting member 300 upwards or pulling the second cavity 200 downwards.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An orchid pollen preservation device, comprising: a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein:
the first cavity is hollow and is of a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the first cavity is provided with a sealing plug, the lower opening of the first cavity is provided with a limiting plate, and vent holes are uniformly formed in the limiting plate; the first cavity is filled with a drying agent;
the second cavity is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, and the upper end of the second cavity is detachably connected with the lower end of the first cavity.
2. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 1 wherein the upper opening of the first cavity is threaded or snap-fitted to the sealing plug.
3. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 1 wherein the upper end of the second chamber is threaded or snap-fit into the lower end of the first chamber.
4. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the second cavity is detachably connected to the lower end of the first cavity by a connector; the connecting piece is of a hollow structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, a fixing ring is arranged in the middle of the inside of the connecting piece, compression springs are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing ring, and one ends of the 2 compression springs, which are far away from the fixing ring, are respectively connected with a butting ring;
2 accommodating grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting piece, one accommodating groove is located above the fixing ring, and the other accommodating groove is located below the fixing ring; the inner wall of the connecting piece is axially provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute extends from the upper end and the lower end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece, the sliding chute extending from the upper end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece is communicated with an accommodating groove positioned above the fixing ring, and the sliding chute extending from the lower end of the connecting piece to the middle part of the connecting piece is communicated with an accommodating groove positioned below the fixing ring;
the lower extreme of first cavity outer wall and the upper end of second cavity outer wall all be equipped with spout matched with slider.
5. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 4, wherein the accommodating groove is provided with a spacing block at intervals, and the spacing block is located at the communication position of the chute and the accommodating groove.
6. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 4, wherein the height of the container is the same as the thickness of the slider; the outer diameter of the first cavity and the outer diameter of the second cavity are the same as the inner diameter of the connecting piece.
7. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 4, wherein the number of the sliding blocks is 6, 3 sliding grooves extend from the upper end of the connecting element to the middle of the connecting element, and the other 3 sliding grooves extend from the lower end of the connecting element to the middle of the connecting element.
8. The orchid pollen holding device of claim 4 wherein the first cavity and the connecting element are transparent.
9. The orchid pollen storage device of claim 1 wherein the desiccant is a silica gel desiccant.
CN202020278837.3U 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Orchid pollen save set Active CN211983476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020278837.3U CN211983476U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Orchid pollen save set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020278837.3U CN211983476U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Orchid pollen save set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211983476U true CN211983476U (en) 2020-11-24

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ID=73432911

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CN202020278837.3U Active CN211983476U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Orchid pollen save set

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111202054A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院花卉研究所 Orchid pollen save set
CN113853949A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-31 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 Method for collecting fruit tree pollen germplasm resources under field condition and sealing box
CN111202054B (en) * 2020-03-09 2024-05-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Orchid pollen preservation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111202054A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院花卉研究所 Orchid pollen save set
CN111202054B (en) * 2020-03-09 2024-05-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Orchid pollen preservation device
CN113853949A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-31 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 Method for collecting fruit tree pollen germplasm resources under field condition and sealing box

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Effective date of registration: 20201228

Address after: No. 174, Daxue East Road, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Address before: No. 174, Daxue East Road, XiXiangTang District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: FLOWER Research Institute GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES