CN211974888U

CN211974888U - Civil engineering surveys and uses device

Info

Publication number: CN211974888U
Application number: CN202020138459.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-01-21
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering surveys and uses device, including surveying the support frame, the mount, the dead lever, the baffle, the displacement drive subassembly, the guide block, sampling drive rack, sampling driving motor, the driving gear, driven gear, the drilling rod, the soil detection ware, the drill bit and the blade disc that loosens the soil, the mount is located and is surveyed support frame lower extreme both sides, be equipped with the fixed orifices on the mount, the dead lever passes the fixed orifices and is fixed in subaerially with the mount, displacement drive subassembly and baffle are all located and are surveyed on the inboard relative both sides wall of support frame, the baffle top is located to the displacement drive subassembly, the guide block is located on the displacement drive subassembly, the guide block bottom is located to sampling drive rack, sampling driving. The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, specifically provide a device is used in civil engineering survey that simple structure, the simple operation can carry out the multiple spot sample.

Description

Civil engineering surveys and uses device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, specifically indicate a civil engineering surveys and uses device.

Background

Civil engineering is to build various buildings required by people for work and life, and before the buildings are built, geological survey needs to be carried out firstly to determine what types of buildings are built in the area so as to ensure the safety of the buildings and human bodies. Humidity, pH valve, structural component, density etc. of soil all can cause certain influence to the security of building and people's life, and the mode of prior art's survey mode is mostly through the mode of digging a pit and taking a sample, and can only carry out the single-point sample to soil, surveys the effect inaccurate, when needing to carry out the multiple spot sample, then need remove the support frame many times, and is inefficient, and the operation is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a device is used in civil engineering survey that simple structure, the simple operation can carry out the multiple spot sample.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a device for civil engineering survey, which comprises a survey support frame, a fixing rod, a baffle, a displacement driving assembly, a guide block, a sampling driving rack, a sampling driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a drill rod, a soil detector, a drill bit and a scarification cutter head, wherein the fixing frame is arranged at two sides of the lower end of the survey support frame, the fixing frame is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing rod passes through the fixing hole to fix the fixing frame on the ground, the displacement driving assembly and the baffle are arranged on two opposite side walls at the inner side of the survey support frame, the displacement driving assembly is arranged above the baffle, the baffle is used for preventing earth from being thrown out in the survey process, the guide block is arranged on the displacement driving assembly, the sampling driving rack is arranged at the bottom end of the guide block, the sampling driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of, the outer surface of the driving gear is provided with sawteeth, the driven gear is arranged on the bottom wall of the sampling driving placing rack, the surface of the driven gear is provided with sawteeth which are meshed with the sawteeth on the surface of the driving gear, a drill rod through hole is arranged at the center of the driven gear, an internal thread is arranged in the drill rod through hole, screw holes are correspondingly arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the sampling driving placing rack, the screw hole is internally provided with internal threads, the outer surface of the drill rod is provided with threads, the threads on the outer surface of the drill rod are matched with the internal threads of the through hole of the drill rod and the internal threads of the screw hole on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the sampling drive placing rack, the drill rod penetrates through the upper wall of the sampling driving placing frame and the driven gear in sequence through threads and is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall, the soil detector, the drill bit and the scarification blade disc are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the drill rod from top to bottom, and the drill bit is provided with a sampling hole.

Further, survey and be equipped with displacement drive motor on the support frame inside wall and place the chamber, displacement drive assembly includes displacement drive motor, lead screw and guide bar, displacement drive motor locates displacement drive motor and places the intracavity, but lead screw one end is rotatable to be located on surveying the support frame inside wall, the lead screw other end links to each other with the displacement drive motor output shaft, the guide bar is located and is surveyed on the relative both sides wall of support frame, the guide bar is located directly over the lead screw, the guide block upper end slides and locates on the guide bar, the guide block lower extreme is located on the lead screw through the screw thread, and the lead screw is rotatory, and the guide block can move along the lead screw under the effect of guide bar to carry out the multiple spot sampling.

Furthermore, the drill rod and the lead screw are arranged in a staggered mode, and independent movement is not influenced.

Furthermore, the fixing rod adopts a fastening screw, and a fastening knob is arranged on the fixing rod and used for fastening the fastening screw.

Furthermore, a display screen is arranged on the surveying support frame and electrically connected with the soil detector, and relevant data measured by the soil detector can be displayed on the display screen.

Furthermore, be equipped with displacement button and sampling button on the survey support frame, the displacement button is connected with the displacement driving motor electricity, the sampling button is connected with the sampling driving motor electricity.

Further, the displacement driving motor and the sampling driving motor are both bidirectional rotating motors.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: according to the device for civil engineering survey, the displacement driving assembly is arranged, the technical effect of multi-point sampling can be achieved through one-time installation, the sampling point is accurate in multiple data, and the efficiency is high; meanwhile, the fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the surveying support frame, so that the surveying support frame is stably installed, and the stability of sampling work is guaranteed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

figure 1 is the utility model discloses a civil engineering surveys uses overall structure schematic diagram of device.

Wherein, 1, survey the support frame, 2, mount, 3, dead lever, 4, baffle, 5, displacement drive assembly, 6, guide block, 7, sampling drive rack, 8, sampling driving motor, 9, driving gear, 10, driven gear, 11, drilling rod, 12, soil detector, 13, drill bit, 14, the blade disc that loosens the soil, 15, displacement driving motor, 16, lead screw, 17, the guide bar, 18, the display screen, 19, the sample hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a device for civil engineering survey, which comprises a survey support frame 1, a fixing frame 2, a fixing rod 3, a baffle 4, a displacement driving component 5, a guide block 6, a sampling driving rack 7, a sampling driving motor 8, a driving gear 9, a driven gear 10, a drill rod 11, a soil detector 12, a drill bit 13 and a soil loosening cutter 14, wherein the fixing frame 2 is arranged at two sides of the lower end of the survey support frame 1, the fixing frame 2 is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing rod 3 passes through the fixing hole to fix the fixing frame 2 on the ground, the displacement driving component 5 and the baffle 4 are both arranged on two opposite side walls at the inner side of the survey support frame 1, the displacement driving component 5 is arranged above the baffle 4, the baffle 4 is used for preventing soil from being thrown out in the survey process, the guide block 6 is arranged on the displacement driving component, sampling driving motor 8 locates on sampling drive rack 7 upper wall, driving gear 9 locates on sampling drive rack 7 diapire and locates on sampling driving motor 8 output shaft, driving gear 9 surface is equipped with the sawtooth, driven gear 10 locates on sampling drive rack 7 diapire, driven gear 10 surface is equipped with the sawtooth, driven gear 10 surface sawtooth meshes with driving gear 9 surface sawtooth mutually, driven gear 10 center department is equipped with drilling rod 11 through-hole, be equipped with the internal thread in the drilling rod 11 through-hole, the corresponding screw that is equipped with on sampling drive rack 7 upper wall and the diapire, be equipped with the internal thread in the screw, drilling rod 11 surface is equipped with the screw thread, drilling rod surface screw thread and drilling rod 11 through-hole internal thread and sampling drive rack 7 upper wall and the screw internal thread adaptation on the diapire, drilling rod 11 runs through sampling drive rack 7 upper wall and driven gear 10 rotatable locating end through the screw thread in proper order through the screw thread and follows On the wall, the bottom of drilling rod 11 is located from top to bottom in proper order to soil detector 12, drill bit 13 and the blade disc 14 that loosens the soil, be equipped with sampling hole 19 on the drill bit 13.

Survey and be equipped with displacement drive motor on the 1 inside wall of support frame and place the chamber, displacement drive assembly 5 includes displacement drive motor 15, lead screw 16 and guide bar 17, displacement drive motor 15 is located displacement drive motor and is placed the intracavity, but 16 one ends of lead screw are rotatable to be located on surveying 1 inside wall of support frame, the 16 other ends of lead screw link to each other with the 15 output shafts of displacement drive motor, guide bar 17 is located on surveying 1 relative both sides wall of support frame, guide bar 17 is located directly over lead screw 16, slide on locating guide bar 17 in 6 upper ends of guide block, 6 lower extremes of guide block are located on lead screw 16 through the screw thread. The drill rod 11 and the lead screw 16 are arranged in a staggered mode. The fixing rod 3 is provided with a fastening knob by adopting a fastening screw. The survey support frame 1 is provided with a display screen 18, and the display screen 18 is electrically connected with the soil detector 12. Survey and be equipped with displacement button and sampling button on the support frame 1, the displacement button is connected with displacement driving motor 15 electricity, the sampling button is connected with sampling driving motor 8 electricity. And the displacement driving motor 15 and the sampling driving motor 8 are both bidirectional rotating motors.

When the device is used specifically, the surveying support frame 1 is placed on the ground of a position to be sampled, a fastening screw penetrates through a fixing hole, a fixing frame 2 is fixed on the ground by screwing the fastening screw through a fastening knob, after the surveying support frame 1 is stably installed, a displacement button is pressed down, a displacement driving motor 15 starts to work, the displacement driving motor 15 drives a lead screw 16 to rotate, under the limiting action of a guide rod 17, a guide block 6 moves along the lead screw 16, the guide block 6 drives a drill rod 11 to move, when the drill rod 11 moves to the position needing sampling, the displacement button is pressed down again, the displacement driving motor 15 stops working, a sampling button is pressed down, a sampling driving motor 8 starts to work, the sampling driving motor 8 drives a driving gear 9 to rotate through an output shaft, the driving gear 9 drives a driven gear 10 to rotate, the driven gear 10 drives the drill rod 11 to move downwards through internal threads, the, move down while rotatory, drilling rod 11 drives the blade disc 14 that loosens the soil rotatory, and blade disc 14 that loosens the soil all around, drills the soil sampling for drill bit 13 and provides the condition, and simultaneously, soil detector 12 detects humidity and temperature in the soil to show through display screen 18, the test finishes, adjusts sampling driving motor 8 reversal, drilling rod 11 rises, and drill bit 13 and blade disc 14 that loosens the soil are kept away from, once more through the directional new sampling point of displacement driving motor 15. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering surveys uses device which characterized in that: the device comprises a surveying support frame, a fixing rod, a baffle, a displacement driving assembly, a guide block, a sampling driving rack, a sampling driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a drill rod, a soil detector, a drill bit and a scarification cutter head, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on two sides of the lower end of the surveying support frame, the fixing frame is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing rod penetrates through the fixing hole to fix the fixing frame on the ground, the displacement driving assembly and the baffle are arranged on two opposite side walls on the inner side of the surveying support frame, the displacement driving assembly is arranged above the baffle, the guide block is arranged on the displacement driving assembly, the sampling driving rack is arranged at the bottom end of the guide block, the sampling driving motor is arranged on the upper wall of the sampling driving rack, the driving gear is arranged on the bottom wall of the, the utility model discloses a soil sampler, including sampling drive rack, sampling drive rack upper wall and diapire, driven gear center department is equipped with the drilling rod through-hole, be equipped with the internal thread in the drilling rod through-hole, the correspondence is equipped with the screw on sampling drive rack upper wall and the diapire, be equipped with the internal thread in the screw, the drilling rod surface is equipped with the screw, drilling rod surface screw thread and drilling rod through-hole internal thread and sampling drive rack upper wall and diapire on screw internal thread adaptation, the drilling rod runs through sampling drive rack upper wall and driven gear in proper order through the screw on the diapire, the drilling rod bottom is located from top to bottom in proper order to soil.

2. A device for civil engineering surveying according to claim 1, characterised in that: survey and be equipped with displacement drive motor on the support frame inside wall and place the chamber, displacement drive assembly includes displacement drive motor, lead screw and guide bar, displacement drive motor locates displacement drive motor and places the intracavity, but lead screw one end is rotatable to be located on surveying the support frame inside wall, the lead screw other end links to each other with the displacement drive motor output shaft, the guide bar is located and is surveyed on the relative both sides wall of support frame, the guide bar is located directly over the lead screw, the guide block upper end slides and locates on the guide bar, the guide block lower extreme is located on the lead screw through the screw thread.

3. A device for civil engineering surveying according to claim 2, characterised in that: the drill rod and the lead screw are arranged in a staggered mode.

4. A device for civil engineering surveying according to claim 2, characterised in that: the survey support frame is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the soil detector.

5. An apparatus for civil engineering surveying according to claim 4, characterised in that: the survey is equipped with displacement button and sampling button on the support frame, the displacement button is connected with the displacement driving motor electricity, the sampling button is connected with the sampling driving motor electricity.

6. An apparatus for civil engineering surveying according to claim 5, characterised in that: and the displacement driving motor and the sampling driving motor are both bidirectional rotating motors.