CN211965332U - Household kitchen waste processor - Google Patents
Household kitchen waste processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN211965332U CN211965332U CN201922046547.6U CN201922046547U CN211965332U CN 211965332 U CN211965332 U CN 211965332U CN 201922046547 U CN201922046547 U CN 201922046547U CN 211965332 U CN211965332 U CN 211965332U
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- filter
- rubbing crusher
- kitchen waste
- reaction
- household kitchen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic kitchen garbage processor, it is including the cabinet body, the top of the cabinet body is equipped with the filter disc of slope, the lower part of the filter screen of filter disc is equipped with the filter vat, the bottom of filter vat is equipped with the drain pipe, the lower part of the strain opening of filter disc is equipped with the rubbing crusher, the side at the filter vat is installed to the rubbing crusher, be equipped with the motor on the rubbing crusher, the bottom of rubbing crusher is equipped with the reaction storehouse, the bin outlet of rubbing crusher meets with the feed inlet cooperation in reaction storehouse, be equipped with the (mixing) shaft in the reaction storehouse, be equipped with the altitude mixture control line on the inner wall in reaction storehouse, be equipped with heating device and driving motor on the reaction storehouse, be equipped with the door on the lateral wall in reaction storehouse, the internal automatically controlled cabinet that is equipped. The utility model discloses a filter disc of slope carries out solid-liquid separation with rubbish to under the effect of slope, the solid waste landing is smashed in the rubbing crusher, need not the manual separation of user of service, very labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to domestic kitchen garbage treater.
Background
The common garbage can applied to the existing families and residential quarters has single function, can only store garbage sundries and meet the daily life requirements of people, but has a plurality of defects in the aspects of the space utilization rate of the garbage can, the subsequent treatment of the garbage and the like.
At present, the most common household garbage is kitchen garbage, and compared with other garbage, the kitchen garbage has the characteristics of high water content, high organic matter content, high oil content, high salt content and the like. When the garbage is actually treated, the garbage is transported to a garbage transfer station for centralized treatment by cleaners, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be invested in the whole garbage treatment process, and the cost is high; some kitchen waste is large in volume, has liquid and solid, is not classified, is easy to rot, can generate unpleasant smell after being accumulated for a long time, and common household garbage bags are generally difficult to degrade and easily cause environmental pollution.
Chinese patent publication No. CN 207839576U discloses a biochemical treatment device for kitchen waste, which comprises a box body; a feeding hole is formed above the box body, and a first discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the box body; a crushing chamber is arranged between the feeding hole and the box body; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing chamber; a partition plate and a material receiving barrel are arranged in the box body; the partition plates are obliquely arranged, and filter through holes are formed in the partition plates; the first discharge hole is positioned above one side of the downward inclined end of the partition plate; the material receiving barrel is positioned below the partition plate; a stirring device is arranged in the material receiving barrel; an interlayer is formed between the outer wall of the material receiving cylinder and the inner wall of the box body; the interlayer is sequentially provided with a heating device and a heat insulation material from inside to outside. Above-mentioned utility model although can carry out recovery processing to kitchen garbage, can't carry out decomposition reaction to the big solid waste who exists after smashing, big solid waste needs the manual work to take out and send back rubbish transfer station centralized processing, and the in-process of taking out moreover still can have the peculiar smell to spill, causes environmental pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a can retrieve the solid waste of all volumes and decompose the processing to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, and prevent the domestic kitchen garbage treater of stink loss.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: domestic kitchen garbage processor, it is including the cabinet body, the top of the cabinet body is equipped with the filter disc of slope, the lower part of the filter screen of filter disc is equipped with the filter vat, the bottom of filter vat is equipped with the drain pipe, the lower part of the strain opening of filter disc is equipped with the rubbing crusher, the side at the filter vat is installed to the rubbing crusher, be equipped with the motor on the rubbing crusher, the bottom of rubbing crusher is equipped with the reaction storehouse, the bin outlet of rubbing crusher meets with the feed inlet cooperation in reaction storehouse, be equipped with the (mixing) shaft in the reaction storehouse, be equipped with high response line on the inner wall in reaction storehouse, be equipped with heating device and drive (mixing) shaft pivoted driving motor on the reaction storehouse, be equipped with the door on the lateral wall in reaction storehouse, the internal automatically controlled cabinet that is equipped.
An interlayer is formed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the reaction bin, an electric heating wire is wound in the interlayer, one end of the electric heating wire is fixed on the interlayer, the other end of the electric heating wire is connected with a heating device, and the heating device is connected with the electric control cabinet through a circuit.
And a buffer plate is arranged on the side edge of the filter opening.
The water outlet of the water drain pipe extends out of the cabinet body.
The lateral wall of the cabinet body is provided with an opening at the position of the bin gate.
The inner wall of the reaction bin is provided with a deodorizer and a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected with an electric control cabinet through a circuit.
The outer wall of the reaction bin is provided with a heat insulation material, and the heat insulation material can be aerogel felt.
And an infrared inductor is arranged on the height induction line and is connected with the electric control cabinet through a circuit.
The motor and the driving motor are connected with the electric control cabinet through a circuit.
The electric control cabinet comprises a PLC control module, a buzzer alarm module, a frequency converter and a power supply.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a filter disc of slope carries out solid-liquid separation with rubbish to under the effect of slope, the solid waste landing is smashed in the rubbing crusher, need not the manual separation of user of service, very labour saving and time saving like this. Meanwhile, the crusher can completely crush the dumped solid garbage, and the solid garbage with large volume does not need to be cleaned out for additional treatment, so that the difficulty and the cost of garbage collection and transportation treatment are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the electric heating wire wound around the outer wall of the reaction chamber of the present invention;
in the figure 1, a cabinet body; 2. a filter tray; 3. a filter vat; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a pulverizer; 6. a reaction bin; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. a heating device; 9. a thermal insulation material; 10. a motor; 11. an electric control cabinet; 12. a deodorizer; 13. a bin gate; 14. a drive motor; 15. a buffer plate; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a filter opening; 18. an electric heating wire; 19. and a height sensing line.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses it is including the cabinet body 1, the top of the cabinet body 1 is equipped with the filter disc 2 of slope for carry out solid-liquid separation with the rubbish of empting, and under the effect of slope, the automatic landing of rubbish after the filtration falls and smashes in rubbing crusher 5.
The lower part of the filter screen 16 of the filter disc 2 is provided with a filter barrel 3, the bottom of the filter barrel 3 is provided with a drain pipe 4, wherein the drain outlet of the drain pipe 8 extends out of the cabinet body 1, the filter screen 16 is used for filtering dumped garbage, and filtrate flows into the filter barrel 3 through the filter screen 16 and is discharged from the drain pipe 4.
The lower part of the filter opening 17 of the filter disc 2 is provided with a crusher 5, wherein the side edge of the filter opening 17 is provided with a buffer plate 15, when the filtered garbage falls to the filter opening 17 and falls into the crusher 5 to be crushed under the inclined action of the filter disc 2, and the buffer plate 15 is used for preventing some garbage from falling out of the filter disc 2 in the falling process.
The crusher 5 is arranged on the side edge of the filter barrel 3, so that the filtered garbage can be directly crushed without manual operation of users. The pulverizer 5 is provided with a motor 10, and the motor 10 is connected with an electric control cabinet 11 through a circuit and used for driving blades in the pulverizer 5 to pulverize garbage.
The bottom of rubbing crusher 5 is equipped with reaction storehouse 6, the bin outlet of rubbing crusher 5 meets with the feed inlet cooperation in reaction storehouse 6, makes the rubbish of smashing in the rubbing crusher 5 all fall into in the reaction storehouse 6. A stirring shaft 7 is arranged in the reaction bin 6 and is used for fully stirring and contacting the crushed garbage with reactants in the reaction bin 6. The reaction bin 6 is provided with a heating device 8 and a driving motor 14 for driving the stirring shaft 7 to rotate, and the driving motor 14 is connected with an electric control cabinet 11 through a circuit.
An interlayer is formed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the reaction bin 6, an electric heating wire 18 is wound in the interlayer, one end of the electric heating wire 18 is fixed on the interlayer, the other end of the electric heating wire 18 is connected with the heating device 8, the heating device 8 is connected with the electric control cabinet 11 through a circuit, the electric control cabinet 11 is started, the heating device 8 is driven to operate, the electric heating wire 18 generates heat, and heat required by reaction is provided for the reaction bin 6.
Install insulation material 9 on the outer wall of reaction storehouse 6, this insulation material 9 can be aerogel felt, be equipped with temperature-sensing ware on the interior wall of reaction storehouse 6, wherein temperature-sensing ware passes through the circuit and links to each other with automatically controlled cabinet 11, when heating wire 18 heats always, temperature-sensing ware sends the temperature signal of sensing for PLC control module in the automatically controlled cabinet in real time, PLC control module contrasts this signal processing back with the default, if the temperature reaches the numerical value that sets up in advance, PLC control module sends the signal of stopping heating for heating device 8, and guarantee through insulation material 9 that the temperature in the reaction storehouse 6 is invariable in the certain time, so very energy-conserving.
When the PLC control module receives a signal sent by the temperature sensor in real time, the signal is compared with a preset value after being processed, and if the temperature does not reach a preset value, the PLC control module sends a signal for starting heating to the heating device 8.
Be equipped with altitude induction line 19 on the inner wall of reaction storehouse 6, install infrared inductor on this altitude induction line 19, wherein infrared inductor passes through the circuit and links to each other with automatically controlled cabinet 11, including PLC control module, bee calling organ alarm module, converter and power in automatically controlled cabinet 11, PLC control module links to each other with bee calling organ alarm module, converter and power respectively.
Because more and more garbage processed in the reaction bin 6 can be accumulated, when the processed garbage exceeds the highest line of the height sensing line 19, the infrared sensor immediately senses the garbage and transmits the signal to the PLC control module, the PLC control module processes the received signal and transmits the processed signal to the buzzer alarm module and the driving motor 14, and after receiving the signal, the driving motor 14 stops running, and the buzzer alarm module starts to alarm; at this time, after the user hears the alarm, the bin door 13 on the reaction bin 6 is opened through the opening on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, and the garbage is taken out.
After the garbage in the reaction bin 6 is treated, when the garbage capacity is lower than the lowest line of the height induction line 19, the infrared inductor senses the garbage and sends the garbage to the PLC control module, the PLC control module processes the received garbage, the processed garbage is sent to the buzzer alarm module and the driving motor 14, after the garbage is received, the driving motor 14 continues to operate, and the buzzer alarm module stops giving an alarm.
An electric control cabinet 11 for driving each device to operate is arranged in the cabinet body 1.
The inner wall of the reaction chamber 6 is provided with a deodorizer 12, the deodorizer 12 can be bamboo charcoal, and the bamboo charcoal can play a role in purifying air, eliminating peculiar smell, absorbing moisture, preventing mildew, inhibiting bacteria and expelling insects, thereby ensuring no peculiar smell in the reaction chamber 6.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
the user of service starts automatically controlled cabinet 11 of having set up the default earlier, then empty rubbish on the filter screen 16 of filter disc 2, liquid flows into in the filter vat 3 and discharges from the drain pipe 4 of 3 bottoms of filter vat through filter screen 16, solid rubbish is smashed in the rubbing crusher of straining a mouthful 17 lower part that falls down at the tilt action of filter disc 2, the rubbish after smashing is whole to fall into and carries out the decomposition reaction in reaction storehouse 6, and make rubbish and the interior biological fungus of storehouse carry out abundant contact through (mixing) shaft 7, then start heating device 8 and provide the required heat of rubbish decomposition for reaction storehouse 6.
When the PLC control module receives the signal sent by the temperature sensor and processes the signal and then reaches a preset value, the PLC control module controls the heating device 8 to stop running, and the temperature in the reaction bin 6 is kept constant in a period of time under the action of the heat insulation material 9.
When the signal sent by the temperature sensor is received by the PLC control module and processed, the signal does not reach the preset value, the PLC control module controls the heating device 8 to continue to operate until the preset value is reached.
Because more and more garbage processed in the reaction bin 6 can be accumulated, when the processed garbage exceeds the highest line of the height sensing line 19, the infrared sensor immediately senses the garbage and transmits the signal to the PLC control module, the PLC control module processes the received signal and transmits the processed signal to the buzzer alarm module and the driving motor 14, and after receiving the signal, the driving motor 14 stops running, and the buzzer alarms; at this time, after the user hears the alarm, the bin door 13 on the reaction bin 6 is opened through the opening on the side wall of the cabinet body 1, and the garbage is taken out.
After the garbage in the reaction bin 6 is treated, when the garbage capacity is lower than the lowest line of the height induction line 19, the infrared inductor senses the garbage and sends the garbage to the PLC control module, the PLC control module processes the received garbage, the processed garbage is sent to the buzzer alarm module and the driving motor 14, after the garbage is received, the driving motor 14 continues to operate, and the buzzer stops giving an alarm.
Other parts which are not described in the present invention are the same as those in the prior art.
Claims (10)
1. Household kitchen waste processor, characterized by it includes the cabinet body (1), the top of the cabinet body (1) is equipped with the filter disc (2) of slope, the lower part of filter screen (16) of filter disc (2) is equipped with filter vat (3), the bottom of filter vat (3) is equipped with drain pipe (4), the lower part of filter opening (17) of filter disc (2) is equipped with rubbing crusher (5), the side at filter vat (3) is installed in rubbing crusher (5), be equipped with motor (10) on rubbing crusher (5), the bottom of rubbing crusher (5) is equipped with reaction storehouse (6), the bin opening of rubbing crusher (5) meets with the feed inlet cooperation of reaction storehouse (6), be equipped with (mixing) shaft (7) in reaction storehouse (6), be equipped with highly sensitive line (19) on the inner wall of reaction storehouse (6), be equipped with heating device (8) and drive (mixing) shaft (7) pivoted driving motor (14) on reaction storehouse (6), the side wall of the reaction bin (6) is provided with a bin door (13), and an electric control cabinet (11) for driving each device to operate is arranged in the cabinet body (1).
2. The household kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein an interlayer is formed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the reaction bin (6), an electric heating wire (18) is wound in the interlayer, one end of the electric heating wire (18) is fixed on the interlayer, the other end of the electric heating wire is connected with the heating device (8), and the heating device (8) is connected with the electric control cabinet (11) through a circuit.
3. The household kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the side of the filter opening (17) is provided with a buffer plate (15).
4. The household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that the water outlet of the water discharge pipe (4) extends out of the cabinet body (1).
5. The household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with an opening at the bin door (13).
6. The household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein a deodorizer (12) and a temperature sensor are mounted on the inner wall of the reaction bin (6), and the temperature sensor is connected with an electric control cabinet (11) through a circuit.
7. The household kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the reaction bin (6) is provided with a heat insulation material (9), and the heat insulation material (9) is aerogel felt.
8. The household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein the height sensing wire (19) is provided with an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is connected with the electric control cabinet (11) through a circuit.
9. The household kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the motor (10) and the driving motor (14) are connected with the electric cabinet (11) through lines.
10. The household kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the electric control cabinet (11) comprises a PLC control module, a buzzer alarm module, a frequency converter and a power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046547.6U CN211965332U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Household kitchen waste processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046547.6U CN211965332U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Household kitchen waste processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211965332U true CN211965332U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922046547.6U Active CN211965332U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Household kitchen waste processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211965332U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022126552A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 苏州挚略知识产权运营有限公司 | Household kitchen garbage distinguishing treatment machine and working method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922046547.6U patent/CN211965332U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022126552A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 苏州挚略知识产权运营有限公司 | Household kitchen garbage distinguishing treatment machine and working method thereof |
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