CN211962515U - Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket - Google Patents

Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211962515U
CN211962515U CN201922310142.9U CN201922310142U CN211962515U CN 211962515 U CN211962515 U CN 211962515U CN 201922310142 U CN201922310142 U CN 201922310142U CN 211962515 U CN211962515 U CN 211962515U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top end
limiting
push rod
bracket
along
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922310142.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王芳芳
黄显雅
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201922310142.9U priority Critical patent/CN211962515U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket, include: the device comprises a bracket, universal wheels, a push rod, a controller, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixing frame and a fixing mechanism; the number of the universal wheels is four, and the four universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bracket; the push rod is arranged at the center of the left side of the top end of the bracket; the controller is arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the push rod; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center of the top end of the bracket and is electrically connected with the controller; the fixed frame is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder along the left-right direction, and the left side of the top end of the fixed frame is provided with a limiting mechanism; the fixing mechanism is installed on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame along the front-back direction. This orthopedic surgery auxiliary bracket can assist fixedly to orthopedic surgery patient's shank joint, need not the hand limbs of other medical personnel patient, has reduced medical staff's work load and intensity of labour, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to an orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket.
Background
Osteology is also known as orthopedics. It is a specialty or discipline of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal morphology and function of this system by using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treats the injuries and diseases of this system, and bone science is also called orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and treats the injury and disease of the system;
at present in this technical field, in the process of performing the operation to patient four limbs, need to make patient's shank joint keep slight bucking sometimes to medical personnel carry out the operation, lack a fixing device to bone surgery patient's shank joint in the existing market, often need the hand patient's limbs of many medical personnel, increased medical personnel's work load, to above-mentioned problem, we propose an auxiliary bracket for bone surgery.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket to at least, solve lacking one kind to orthopedic operation patient four limbs and articular fixing device on the market among the prior art, often need the hand patient's of many medical personnel limbs, increased the problem of medical staff's work load.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic procedure assistance bracket comprising:
a support;
the universal wheels are four in number and are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support;
the push rod is arranged at the center of the left side of the top end of the bracket;
the controller is installed at the top end of the outer wall of the push rod;
the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center of the top end of the bracket and is electrically connected with the controller;
the fixing frame is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder along the left-right direction, and the left side of the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a limiting mechanism;
and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame along the front-back direction.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises: a guide rail and a slider; the guide rail is arranged on the left side of the top end of the bracket along the up-down direction; the slider is inserted in the inner cavity of the slider, and the left side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right side of the slider.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: the device comprises a shell, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a supporting rod, a connecting rod and a fixing band; the shell is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixed frame along the front-back direction; the limiting groove is formed in the center of the top end of the shell along the front-back direction; the number of the limiting blocks is two, the two limiting blocks are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the bottom ends of the front limiting block and the rear limiting block are respectively provided with a locking assembly; the number of the supporting rods is two, the two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the front limiting block and the rear limiting block along the up-down direction, and telescopic assemblies are mounted at the bottom ends of the outer sides of the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod; the number of the connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the supporting rod in a rotating manner along the front-back direction through pin shafts; the quantity of fixed band is two, two the fixed band sets up respectively in the top outside of two connecting rods in front and back.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises: the mounting seat, the electric push rod and the connecting plate; the mounting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting rod; one end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat through a pin shaft; the connecting plate is installed the bottom outside of connecting rod, the right side of connecting rod is connected through the round pin axle rotation with the other end of electric push rod.
Preferably, the locking assembly comprises: the screw rod, the brake plate and the limiting spring; the screw is screwed on the inner side of the top end of the limiting block along the up-down direction, and the bottom end of the limiting block is arranged along the lower surface of the limiting block; the brake plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the screw rod through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the screw rod, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the brake plate; one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the brake plate, and the top end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket, when using, extend or shorten in order to promote the mount through pneumatic cylinder self and reciprocate, and drive fixed establishment and remove to the suitable height in bed body surface, through upwards back-out screw rod, make the screw rod drive the braking plate lower surface and spacing inslot chamber break away from the contact, and then remove the fixed to the stopper, the electric push rod on two stoppers around starting in proper order through the controller extends or shortens, and it upwards or rotates downwards with the bracing piece inner chamber round pin hub rotation junction as the centre of a circle to drive the connecting rod on the corresponding position under the cooperation of connecting plate, and then make patient joint department keep bucking, thereby can assist fixedly to orthopedic operation patient leg joint, need not the hand patient's limbs of other medical personnel, medical staff's work load and intensity of labour have been reduced, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of fig. 1 installed.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support, 2, universal wheels, 3, a push rod, 4, a controller, 5, a hydraulic cylinder, 6, a fixing frame, 7, a guide rail, 8, a sliding block, 9, a fixing mechanism, 91, a shell, 92, a limiting groove, 93, a limiting block, 94, a supporting rod, 95, a connecting rod, 96, a fixing band, 97, a mounting seat, 98, an electric push rod, 99, a connecting plate, 910, a screw rod, 911, a brake plate, 912 and a limiting spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic procedure assistance bracket comprising: the device comprises a support 1, a universal wheel 2, a push rod 3, a controller 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a fixed frame 6 and a fixed mechanism 9; the number of the universal wheels 2 is four, and the four universal wheels 2 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bracket 1 so as to facilitate the movement of the device; the push rod 3 is arranged at the center of the left side of the top end of the bracket 1; the controller 4 is installed at the top end of the outer wall of the push rod 3, and the controller 4 is directly purchased from the market and installed and used according to the use requirement; the hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged at the center of the top end of the bracket 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is electrically connected with the controller 4; the fixing frame 6 is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 in the left-right direction, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top end of the fixing frame 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 can extend or contract to push the fixing frame 6 to move up and down; the fixing mechanism 9 is installed on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame 6 in the front-rear direction.
As a preferred scheme, further, the limiting mechanism comprises: a guide rail 7 and a slider 8; the guide rail 7 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the bracket 1 along the up-down direction; the slider 8 is inserted in the inner cavity of the slider 8, the left side of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with the right side of the slider 8, and the slider 8 moves up and down the fixed frame 6.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism 9 further includes: the device comprises a shell 91, a limiting groove 92, a limiting block 93, a supporting rod 94, a connecting rod 95 and a fixing belt 96; the housing 91 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixed frame 6 along the front-back direction; the limit groove 92 is formed in the center of the top end of the housing 91 in the front-rear direction; the number of the limiting blocks 93 is two, the two limiting blocks 93 are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 92, and the bottom ends of the front limiting block 93 and the rear limiting block 93 are respectively provided with a locking assembly; the number of the support rods 94 is two, the two support rods 94 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the front and rear limit blocks 93 along the up-down direction, and the bottom ends of the outer sides of the front and rear support rods 94 are respectively provided with a telescopic assembly; the number of the connecting rods 95 is two, the two connecting rods 95 are respectively connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the supporting rod 94 through pin shafts in the front-back direction in a rotating manner, the electric push rod 98 can be shortened through self extension, and the connecting rods 95 at the corresponding positions are driven to rotate upwards or downwards by matching with the connecting plate 99 by taking the rotating connection position of the connecting rods 95 and the inner cavity of the supporting rod 94 as a circle center; the number of the fixing bands 96 is two, the two fixing bands 96 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the top ends of the front and rear connecting rods 95, and the inner walls of the fixing bands 96 are adhered with sponge pads conforming to ergonomics.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly further comprises: a mounting seat 97, an electric push rod 98 and a connecting plate 99; the mounting seat 97 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting rod 94; one end of the electric push rod 98 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 97 through a pin shaft, the electric push rod 98 is directly purchased from the market for installation and use according to specific use requirements, and the electric push rod 98 can be controlled by the controller 4; the connecting plate 99 is installed at the bottom outside of the connecting rod 95, and the right side of the connecting rod 95 is rotatably connected with the other end of the electric push rod 98 through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly further comprises: the locking assembly includes: a screw 910, a brake plate 911 and a limit spring 912; the screw 910 is screwed on the inner side of the top end of the limiting block 93 along the up-down direction, and the bottom end of the limiting block 93 is arranged along the lower surface of the limiting block 93; the brake plate 911 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the screw 910 through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the screw 910, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the brake plate 911, the screw 910 can drive the brake plate 911 to move up and down, and the brake plate 911 can be in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 92 so as to fix the limiting block 93; spacing spring 912's one end fixed connection is in the top outside of brake plate 911, and spacing spring 912's top and stopper 93's lower fixed surface are connected, and spacing spring 912 is compression spring, and the elastic coefficient is 16N CM, and spacing spring 912 receives and produces elastic deformation after tensile or the extrusion, resumes to initial condition after getting rid of external force, and spacing spring 912 can carry on spacingly to brake plate 911, prevents that brake plate 911 from following screw 910 and rotating.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.
When the device is used, the worker controls the controller 4 to start the hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends or shortens by itself to push the fixing frame 6 to move up and down, under the limiting action of the sliding block 8, the fixing frame 6 drives the fixing mechanism 9 to move to a proper height on the surface of the bed body, the worker upwards screws out the screw rod 910, so that the screw rod 910 drives the brake plate 911 to separate the lower surface of the brake plate 911 from the inner cavity of the limiting groove 92 under the limiting action of the limiting spring 912, so that the fixing of the limiting block 93 is released, the medical worker sequentially moves the front and the rear limiting blocks 93, under the limiting action of the limiting groove 92, the distance between the fixing belts 96 on the front and the rear limiting blocks 93 is adjusted, so that the fixing belts are respectively fixed at the leg joint of the patient, the applicability of the device is improved, when the leg joint of the patient needs to keep buckling in the operation process, the worker controls, because the upper end and the lower end of the electric push rod 98 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner sides of the connecting plate 99 and the mounting seat 97 through pin shafts, and the inner side of the connecting rod 95 is rotatably connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the supporting rod 94 through the pin shafts, the electric push rod 98 is shortened through self extension, the connecting rod 95 at the corresponding position is driven under the matching of the connecting plate 99 to upwards or downwards rotate by taking the rotating connection part of the pin shaft in the inner cavity of the supporting rod 94 as the circle center, so that the joint of the patient keeps buckling, the leg joint of the orthopedic surgery patient can be assisted and fixed, other medical personnel do not need to hold the limb of the patient, the workload and.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "top end", "bottom end", "one end", "front side", "rear side", "other end", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "screwed," "plugged," "interference fit," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An orthopedic procedure assistance bracket, comprising:
a support (1);
the number of the universal wheels (2) is four, and the four universal wheels (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support (1);
the push rod (3) is arranged at the center of the left side of the top end of the bracket (1);
the controller (4) is installed at the top end of the outer wall of the push rod (3);
the hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed at the center of the top end of the support (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) is electrically connected with the controller (4);
the fixing frame (6) is installed at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) in the left-right direction, and a limiting mechanism is installed on the left side of the top end of the fixing frame (6);
and the fixing mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame (6) along the front-back direction.
2. An orthopedic procedure assistance bracket according to claim 1, further comprising: the stop gear includes:
the guide rail (7) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the bracket (1) along the vertical direction;
the sliding block (8) is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding block (8), and the left side of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block (8).
3. An orthopedic procedure assistance bracket according to claim 1, further comprising: the fixing mechanism (9) comprises:
a housing (91) disposed on the right side of the top end of the fixed frame (6) in the front-rear direction;
a limiting groove (92) which is arranged at the center of the top end of the shell (91) along the front-back direction;
the number of the limiting blocks (93) is two, the two limiting blocks (93) are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (92), and the bottom ends of the front limiting block (93) and the rear limiting block (93) are respectively provided with a locking assembly;
the number of the support rods (94) is two, the two support rods (94) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the front and rear limit blocks (93) along the vertical direction, and telescopic assemblies are mounted at the bottom ends of the outer sides of the front and rear support rods (94);
the number of the connecting rods (95) is two, and the two connecting rods (95) are respectively connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the supporting rod (94) in a rotating mode through pin shafts in the front-back direction;
the number of the fixing bands (96) is two, and the two fixing bands (96) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the top ends of the front connecting rod (95) and the rear connecting rod (95).
4. An orthopedic procedure assistance bracket according to claim 3, wherein: the telescoping assembly comprises:
the mounting seat (97) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting rod (94);
one end of the electric push rod (98) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (97) through a pin shaft, and the electric push rod (98) is electrically connected with the controller (4);
and the connecting plate (99) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod (95), and the right side of the connecting rod (95) is rotatably connected with the other end of the electric push rod (98) through a pin shaft.
5. An orthopedic procedure assistance bracket according to claim 3, wherein: the locking assembly includes:
the screw (910) is screwed on the inner side of the top end of the limiting block (93) along the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the limiting block (93) is arranged along the lower surface of the limiting block (93);
the brake plate (911) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the screw rod (910) through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the screw rod (910), and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the brake plate (911);
the brake device comprises a limiting spring (912), one end of the limiting spring (912) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the brake plate (911), and the top end of the limiting spring (912) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting block (93).
CN201922310142.9U 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket Expired - Fee Related CN211962515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922310142.9U CN211962515U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922310142.9U CN211962515U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211962515U true CN211962515U (en) 2020-11-20

Family

ID=73379015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922310142.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211962515U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Orthopedic operation auxiliary bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211962515U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112890977A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-04 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院(武威医学科学研究院) Auxiliary device capable of avoiding outflow of waste liquid for surgery of surgeon and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112890977A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-04 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院(武威医学科学研究院) Auxiliary device capable of avoiding outflow of waste liquid for surgery of surgeon and using method
CN112890977B (en) * 2021-04-07 2023-06-30 甘肃省武威肿瘤医院(武威医学科学研究院) Surgeon operation auxiliary device capable of avoiding outflow of waste liquid and use method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20201120

Termination date: 20211220