CN211962421U - Multifunctional hospital bed with detachable wheelchair - Google Patents

Multifunctional hospital bed with detachable wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211962421U
CN211962421U CN201921951204.8U CN201921951204U CN211962421U CN 211962421 U CN211962421 U CN 211962421U CN 201921951204 U CN201921951204 U CN 201921951204U CN 211962421 U CN211962421 U CN 211962421U
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bed
chair
plate
rod
bottom plate
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王敬鑫
吉泓羽
伍荣辉
孟令一
张舵
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型设计医疗器械领域,可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,其包括床本体以及可变形出推椅的推椅部分,所述床本体由床面、床腿、床板角度调节系统及用于推动病床位于床腿下的万向轮组成,所述推椅部分由底板、可旋转的椅背板、椅枕板、用于椅枕翻转的过渡板、从底板下方翻转过来位于底板两侧的扶手、带有万向轮的椅腿、位于底板左上侧的吊瓶杆组成;推椅部分上部分与床本体重叠放置连接。该多功能病床的优点在于能够便捷的使用推椅扩大病人在医院的活动范围,并且节省空间,便于安装拆卸。

Figure 201921951204

The utility model is designed in the field of medical equipment, and a multifunctional hospital bed that can be separated from a wheelchair includes a bed body and a push chair part that can be deformed into a push chair. The push chair part consists of a bottom plate, a rotatable chair back plate, a chair pillow plate, a transition plate for the chair pillow to be turned over, and a bottom plate that is turned over from the bottom of the bottom plate and located on both sides of the bottom plate. It is composed of armrests, chair legs with universal wheels, and a bottle hanging rod located on the upper left side of the bottom plate; the upper part of the push chair part is overlapped and connected with the bed body. The advantage of the multifunctional hospital bed is that the push chair can be conveniently used to expand the range of activities of the patient in the hospital, and the space is saved, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

Figure 201921951204

Description

可分离出轮椅的多功能病床Multifunctional hospital bed with detachable wheelchair

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种可分离出轮椅的多功能病床。The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional hospital bed which can be separated from a wheelchair.

背景技术Background technique

行动不便的住院病人出行需要轮椅,但是很多医院的轮椅无固定存放地点,大多放置在门诊、急诊入口或保障中心存放处,与平车、担架、加床等混放。当患者需要轮椅时,由于放置地点无固定,且与其他用具混放,或者放置地点离病房较远取出和归还不方便。Inpatients with limited mobility need wheelchairs for travel. However, in many hospitals, wheelchairs do not have a fixed storage location. Most of them are placed in outpatient clinics, emergency entrances or security center storage areas, mixed with flat cars, stretchers, and extra beds. When a patient needs a wheelchair, it is inconvenient to take out and return the wheelchair because the place is not fixed, it is mixed with other appliances, or the place is far away from the ward.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的在于提供可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,以解决现有技术中存在的病床功能单一,行动不便的病人使用轮椅不方便的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional hospital bed from which the wheelchair can be separated, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the function of the hospital bed is single and the wheelchair is inconvenient for patients with inconvenient mobility.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:提供可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,包括床体以及可变形出推椅的推椅部分,所述床体由床面、床腿及用于推动病床位于床腿下的万向轮组成,所述推椅部分由底板、可旋转的椅背板、椅枕板、用于椅枕翻转的过渡板、从底板下方翻转过来位于底板两侧的扶手、带有万向轮的椅腿、位于底板左上侧的吊瓶杆组成。推椅部分上部分与床本体重叠放置连接,能达到一个床椅易于分离的效果,推椅的分离能大大扩大病人在医院的活动范围,能缓解病人的心理压抑,达到一个更好的治疗效果。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a multifunctional hospital bed that can be separated from a wheelchair is provided, including a bed body and a push chair part that can be deformed out of a push chair, and the bed body is composed of a bed surface, a bed leg and a push chair. It is composed of a universal wheel that pushes the hospital bed under the legs of the bed. The push chair part consists of a bottom plate, a rotatable chair back plate, a chair pillow plate, a transition plate for the chair pillow to turn over, and is turned over from the bottom of the bottom plate and located on both sides of the bottom plate. It consists of armrests, chair legs with universal wheels, and bottle hanging rods on the upper left side of the bottom plate. The upper part of the push chair part is overlapped and connected with the bed body, which can achieve the effect of easy separation of a bed and chair. The separation of the push chair can greatly expand the patient's range of activities in the hospital, relieve the patient's psychological depression, and achieve a better therapeutic effect. .

所述椅背板,两端都有铰接结构,上端与过渡板铰接连接,可转动的角度范围为90度,与过渡板和椅枕板能变形出椅枕,下端与底板连接,可转动与底板成75度。The seat back plate has hinged structures at both ends, the upper end is hingedly connected with the transition plate, the rotatable angle range is 90 degrees, and the transition plate and the chair pillow plate can be deformed to form a chair pillow, and the lower end is connected with the bottom plate, which can be rotated and The base plate is at 75 degrees.

进一步的,椅枕板,下端与过渡板铰接连接,可转动范围为90度,摆放在床本体上。Further, the lower end of the chair pillow board is hingedly connected with the transition board, and the rotatable range is 90 degrees, and is placed on the bed body.

进一步的,所述的扶手,为圆柱形,铰接在底板下端,未变成椅子时,扶手固定在限位卡子内,变形成椅子时,扶手以铰接点旋转至椅子的上方,扶手卡在限位锁内。Further, the armrest is cylindrical and hinged at the lower end of the bottom plate. When it is not transformed into a chair, the armrest is fixed in the limit clip. inside the lock.

进一步的,所述的限位卡子,固定连接底板上,为硅胶材质,成凹圆形,能卡住扶手。Further, the limit clip, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, is made of silicone material, and has a concave circular shape, which can clamp the armrest.

进一步的,所述限位锁,限位锁由锁头、底座、旋转杆、锁杆、合页弹簧组成,锁杆与底座的距离稍大于扶手杆的直径,在变成椅子时,扶手杆能嵌入锁杆与底座之间。旋转杆与底座铰接连接,可任意旋转,锁头与旋转杆铰接,在铰接处有合页弹簧,旋转杆在靠近锁头处有一个方开孔,可穿过锁杆。锁杆上有一凸起的横杆,用于卡住锁头。Further, the limit lock is composed of a lock head, a base, a rotating rod, a lock rod, and a hinge spring, and the distance between the lock rod and the base is slightly larger than the diameter of the armrest. Can be inserted between the lock lever and the base. The rotating rod is hingedly connected with the base and can be rotated arbitrarily. The lock head is hinged with the rotating rod, and there is a hinge spring at the hinge. The rotating rod has a square opening near the lock head, which can pass through the lock rod. There is a raised cross bar on the lock rod for clamping the lock head.

进一步的,所述床腿,一共四个,分别在床的四个角上。Further, the bed legs, a total of four, are located on the four corners of the bed respectively.

进一步的,所述的椅腿,一共四个,分别位于底板的四个角上。Further, the chair legs, a total of four, are located on the four corners of the bottom plate respectively.

进一步的,所述的吊瓶杆,杆成圆柱形,位于底板的左上方圆孔槽内,可拆卸。Further, the bottle hanging rod is cylindrical, located in the upper left round hole groove of the bottom plate, and can be disassembled.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型所取得的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present utility model are as follows:

可以通过摇杆调节病床的角度,又可以分离出推椅,更大程度的增加了病床的实用价值。The angle of the hospital bed can be adjusted by the rocker, and the push chair can be separated, which increases the practical value of the hospital bed to a greater extent.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的仰视图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the bottom view of the utility model;

附图2为本实用新型分离出的推椅的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the push chair separated by the utility model;

附图3为本实用新型的病床本体图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the hospital bed body diagram of the present invention;

附图4为本实用新型的病床未变形推椅结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the undeformed pushchair of the hospital bed of the present invention;

附图5为本实用新型的限位锁结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the limit lock of the present invention;

附图6为本实用新型的旋转杆的仰视图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the bottom view of the rotating rod of the present utility model;

在附图中:1床体;11床腿;12滑槽;2推椅、21底板;211扶杆;212限位卡子;213椅腿;2131万向轮;214限位锁;215铰接结构;216吊瓶杆;22椅背板;221扶手;23椅枕板;24过渡板;25脚踏管;2141锁杆;2142锁头;2143旋转杆。In the drawings: 1 bed body; 11 bed legs; 12 chute; 2 push chairs, 21 bottom plates; 211 arm bars; 212 limit clips; 213 chair legs; 2131 universal wheels; 214 limit locks; 215 hinge structures ; 216 bottle hanging rod; 22 seat back board; 221 armrest; 23 seat pillow board; 24 transition board; 25 foot tube; 2141 lock rod; 2142 lock head;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图1-6,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6 in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the implementations. example. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

实施例Example

本实施例提供了一种可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,如图1-6所示,其包括床体1和推椅2,所述床体1与推椅2可拆卸连接。This embodiment provides a multifunctional hospital bed from which a wheelchair can be separated, as shown in FIGS. 1-6 , which includes a bed body 1 and a push chair 2 , and the bed body 1 and the push chair 2 are detachably connected.

所述床体包括床面、床腿11、床板角度调节系统和万向轮;所述的床板角度调节系统包括摇杆、伸缩杆、床架;床架与床脚固定连接,摇杆与床架、伸缩杆螺纹连接。The bed body includes a bed surface, bed legs 11, a bed angle adjustment system and a universal wheel; the bed angle adjustment system includes a rocker, a telescopic rod, and a bed frame; the bed frame is fixedly connected to the bed foot, and the rocker is connected to the bed Rack, telescopic rod threaded connection.

所述的推椅包括底板21、椅背板22、椅枕板23、过渡板24、扶手221、椅腿213、万向轮2131、吊瓶杆216、限位卡子212和限位锁214;所述的椅背板22,两端分别与过渡板24和底板21铰接,可转动的角度均范围为0°~90°;所述的椅枕板23与过渡板24铰接,可转动范围为0°~90°;所述的扶手,为圆柱形,铰接在底板21下方;所述的椅腿213,一共四个,分别位于底板21的四个角;所述的吊瓶杆216,杆成圆柱形,位于底板21的左上方圆孔槽内,与底板21可拆卸连接。The push chair includes a bottom plate 21, a chair back plate 22, a chair pillow plate 23, a transition plate 24, an armrest 221, a chair leg 213, a universal wheel 2131, a bottle hanging rod 216, a limit clip 212 and a limit lock 214; The seat back board 22 is hinged with the transition board 24 and the bottom board 21 at both ends, and the rotatable angle ranges from 0° to 90°; the seat back board 23 is hinged with the transition board 24, and the rotatable range is 0°~90°; the armrest is cylindrical and is hinged below the bottom plate 21; the chair legs 213 are four in total, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom plate 21; the bottle hanging rod 216, the rod It is cylindrical, located in the upper left round hole groove of the bottom plate 21 , and is detachably connected to the bottom plate 21 .

所述的限位锁214包括锁头2142、底座、旋转杆2143、锁杆2141和合页弹簧;锁杆2141与底座的距离大于扶杆211的直径,旋转杆2143与底座铰接连接,锁头2142与旋转杆2143铰接,在铰接处有合页弹簧,旋转杆2143在靠近锁头2142处有一个方开孔,可穿过锁杆2141,锁杆2141上有一横杆,用于卡住锁头2142。The limit lock 214 includes a lock head 2142, a base, a rotation rod 2143, a lock rod 2141 and a hinge spring; the distance between the lock rod 2141 and the base is greater than the diameter of the support rod 211, the rotation rod 2143 is hingedly connected to the base, and the lock head 2142 It is hinged with the rotating rod 2143, and there is a hinge spring at the hinge. The rotating rod 2143 has a square opening near the lock head 2142, which can pass through the lock rod 2141. 2142.

所述的伸缩杆,有两个,分别与床架铰接,能旋转。There are two telescopic rods, which are respectively hinged with the bed frame and can be rotated.

Claims (3)

1.一种可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,其特征在于:包括床体(1)和推椅(2),所述床体(1)与推椅(2)可拆卸连接;1. A multifunctional hospital bed from which a wheelchair can be separated, characterized in that: it comprises a bed body (1) and a push chair (2), and the bed body (1) is detachably connected to the push chair (2); 所述床体包括床面、床腿(11)、床板角度调节系统和万向轮;所述的床板角度调节系统包括摇杆、伸缩杆、床架;床架与床脚固定连接,摇杆与床架、伸缩杆螺纹连接;所述的推椅包括底板(21)、椅背板(22)、椅枕板(23)、过渡板(24)、扶手(221)、椅腿(213)、万向轮(2131)、吊瓶杆(216)、限位卡子(212)和限位锁(214);所述的椅背板(22),两端分别与过渡板(24)和底板(21)铰接,可转动的角度均范围为0°~90°;所述的椅枕板(23)与过渡板(24)铰接,可转动范围为0°~90°;所述的扶手(221),为圆柱形,铰接在底板下方;所述的椅腿(213),一共四个,分别位于底板(21)的四个角;所述的吊瓶杆(216),杆成圆柱形,位于底板(21)的左上方圆孔槽内,与底板(21)可拆卸连接。The bed body includes a bed surface, a bed leg (11), a bed plate angle adjustment system and a universal wheel; the bed plate angle adjustment system includes a rocker, a telescopic rod, and a bed frame; the bed frame is fixedly connected with the bed foot, and the rocker It is threadedly connected with the bed frame and the telescopic rod; the push chair includes a bottom plate (21), a seat back plate (22), a chair pillow plate (23), a transition plate (24), an armrest (221), and a chair leg (213) , universal wheel (2131), bottle hanging rod (216), limit clip (212) and limit lock (214); the seat back plate (22), the two ends are respectively connected with the transition plate (24) and the bottom plate (21) Hinged, the rotatable angle ranges from 0° to 90°; the seat rest plate (23) and the transition plate (24) are hinged, and the rotatable range is 0° to 90°; the armrest ( 221), which is cylindrical and is hinged below the bottom plate; the chair legs (213), a total of four, are located at the four corners of the bottom plate (21) respectively; the bottle hanging rod (216), the rod is cylindrical , which is located in the upper left round hole groove of the bottom plate (21), and is detachably connected to the bottom plate (21). 2.根据权利要求1所述可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,其特征在于:所述的限位锁(214)包括锁头(2142)、底座、旋转杆(2143)、锁杆(2141)和合页弹簧;锁杆(2141)与底座的距离大于扶杆(211)的直径,旋转杆(2143)与底座铰接连接,锁头(2142)与旋转杆(2143)铰接,在铰接处有合页弹簧,旋转杆在靠近锁头(2142)处有一个方开孔,可穿过锁杆(2141),锁杆(2141)上有一横杆,用于卡住锁头(2142)。2. The multifunctional hospital bed from which a wheelchair can be separated according to claim 1, wherein the limit lock (214) comprises a lock head (2142), a base, a rotating rod (2143), and a locking rod (2141) and hinge spring; the distance between the locking rod (2141) and the base is greater than the diameter of the support rod (211), the rotating rod (2143) is hingedly connected with the base, the locking head (2142) is hinged with the rotating rod (2143), and there is a joint at the hinge. Page spring, the rotating rod has a square hole near the lock head (2142), which can pass through the lock rod (2141). 3.根据权利要求1所述可分离出轮椅的多功能病床,其特征在于:所述的伸缩杆有两个,分别与床架铰接。3 . The multifunctional hospital bed with a wheelchair separable according to claim 1 , wherein there are two telescopic rods, which are respectively hinged to the bed frame. 4 .
CN201921951204.8U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Multifunctional hospital bed with detachable wheelchair Expired - Fee Related CN211962421U (en)

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