CN211960579U

CN211960579U - Intelligent incubator

Info

Publication number: CN211960579U
Application number: CN202020507211.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帅
Original assignee: Beijing Poultry Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Poultry Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence incubator, including the hatching room and be located the hatching frame in the hatching room, the hatching frame is provided with the incubation space that holds the hatching egg, its characterized in that: the incubator is provided with an image acquisition system for acquiring an incubation state diagram of hatching eggs on the incubation frame. Due to the arrangement of the image acquisition system, the worker can automatically acquire the hatching state of the hatching eggs, the complex workload of detecting the hatching eggs one by one in the incubator by the worker is reduced, and the cost and the time for detecting the hatching eggs are reduced today.

Description

Intelligent incubator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the incubator technique and specifically relates to an intelligence incubator is related to.

Background

In the hatching egg hatching production process, the hatching rate of fertilized eggs and the healthy nestling rate are important performance indexes of a hatching factory and also are indexes which have great influence on economic benefits in the large-scale production process, and the method becomes an important research subject for improving the uniformity of a temperature field in the hatching egg hatching development process.

In the existing hatching egg hatching process, workers need to firstly pre-evaluate the hatching rate of hatching eggs according to a hatching egg source and then place the hatching eggs in an incubator according to a certain sequence, and after the hatching eggs are incubated in the incubator for a certain time, the hatching eggs are taken out to carry out final hatching work or other treatments, so that later-period chicks can leave factories or be cultivated. In the hatching process of the incubator, workers are required to test hatching eggs at regular time so as to obtain the hatching state of the hatching eggs. In the prior art, the method for acquiring the hatching egg hatching state is mostly in a manual mode, namely, the internal state of the egg is observed through manual illumination, so that the hatching egg state is determined. However, in the hatching process of hatching eggs, the problem of large amount of hatching eggs exists, so that the detection workload of the hatching eggs is increased, and the cost of detecting the hatching eggs is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an intelligence incubator, this incubator can reduce the work load that the staff detected hatching egg incubation state during hatching egg hatching.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence incubator, includes the hatching room and is located the hatching frame in the hatching room, the hatching frame is provided with the incubation space who holds the hatching egg, its characterized in that: the incubator is provided with an image acquisition system for acquiring an incubation state diagram of hatching eggs on the incubation frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the setting of image acquisition system for the staff can acquire the incubation state of hatching egg automatically, has reduced the staff and has got into the complicated work load that carries out detection one by one to the hatching egg in the incubator, and this reduces the cost and the time that the hatching egg detected.

As an improvement of the utility model, the hatching rack comprises the bracing piece of horizontally baffle and numerical value, the baffle is provided with a plurality ofly and numerical value is arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the hatching egg of the multiplicable hatching frame of baffle of vertical arranging holds quantity.

As the utility model discloses an improvement, the hatching space is enclosed by two baffles and bracing pieces of upper and lower close proximity and is constituteed, the image acquisition system includes:

the illumination module is arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate and used for illuminating the hatching eggs;

the image acquisition module is arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate and used for photographing hatching eggs and outputting image signals;

the control terminal is coupled with the image acquisition module and used for outputting an acquisition starting signal and receiving and displaying the image signal;

and the starting module is coupled with the control terminal, the image acquisition module and the illumination module and used for receiving the starting signal and controlling the illumination module and the image acquisition module to work after receiving the starting signal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff need acquire the incubation state of hatching egg, through control terminal output start signal, control start module work for lighting module throws light on the hatching egg, and acquire the hatching egg image after being thrown light on through the image acquisition module, image signal transmission to control terminal of image acquisition module output, thereby realize the demonstration to hatching egg image information, avoided the staff to get into the incubator and carry out one-to-one detection to the hatching egg.

As an improvement of the utility model, the image acquisition system further comprises a memory, the memory is connected control terminal is used for storing the image signal.

By adopting the technical scheme, the storage of the hatching egg image information is realized by the arrangement of the storage, so that historical data support is provided for the hatching egg hatching rate analysis.

As the improvement of the utility model, control terminal includes PC end and/or cell-phone APP.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, PC end and cell-phone APP are the equipment that possesses demonstration and processing function commonly used now, can make things convenient for the staff to the acquireing and watching of hatching egg image information.

As an improvement of the utility model, the hatching egg is placed in the hatching egg tray, the incubator is provided with the constant head tank that is used for advancing line location to single hatching egg tray, the constant head tank with the incubation space one-to-one, the hatching egg position one-to-one after the constant head tank is placed to image acquisition module and hatching egg tray.

By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning of the hatching egg tray is realized by the positioning groove, and when the image is acquired, the image acquisition module can realize the image acquisition of the hatching egg at a fixed position, so that the worker can know the position of the hatching egg corresponding to the image signal, and when the hatching egg has a problem, the hatching egg can be accurately found; meanwhile, the positioning grooves correspond to the hatching spaces one by one, and separation between the hatching egg trays is also realized, so that the hatching eggs on each hatching egg tray can be conveniently detected.

As an improvement of the utility model, the lower surface of the top baffle of each hatching egg hatching space all is provided with control switch, control switch concatenates on the power supply circuit of lighting module and image acquisition module.

By adopting the technical scheme, the control of the use or non-use of each hatching space is realized by the arrangement of the control switch.

As an improvement of the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom baffle of each hatching egg hatching space is fixed with a heating plate, the constant head tank is located the heating plate top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because hatching egg is numerous in the incubator, the temperature in the incubator does not necessarily be fit for the hatching condition of all hatching eggs, and the setting of hot plate has realized the regulation of temperature in each hatching space.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

due to the arrangement of the image acquisition system, automatic image acquisition in the hatching egg hatching process is realized, the step that workers enter the incubator to check the hatching eggs one by one is omitted, and the labor and the checking time are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a view showing an internal structure of an incubator.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hatching rack.

Fig. 3 is a system diagram of an image acquisition system.

FIG. 4 is a layout view of the lower surface of the top partition of the hatching egg hatching space.

In the figure, 1, a hatching room; 11. heating a tube; 12. a fan; 2. an incubation rack; 21. a partition plate; 211. a control switch; 212. highlighting the light bar; 213. a high-definition camera; 22. a support bar; 23. hatching egg hatching space; 231. heating plates; 232. positioning a groove; 233. an egg tray; 3. an image acquisition system.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an intelligence incubator, including hatching room 1 and the hatching frame 2 that is located hatching room 1. Wherein, a heating pipe 11 for heating the inside of the hatching room 1 and a fan 12 for driving the air inside the hatching room to circularly flow are arranged in the hatching room 1. When needs hatch hatching eggs, place hatching egg on hatching frame 2, start heating pipe 11 and fan 12 can.

Referring to fig. 2, hatching eggs are placed in the hatching egg trays 233, and the hatching rack 2 is composed of a plurality of horizontal partitions 21 arranged vertically and number support bars 22 supporting the partitions 21, and is surrounded by the partitions 21 and the number support bars 22 to form a plurality of hatching spaces for accommodating the individual hatching egg trays 233. When hatching eggs are to be placed on the hatching rack 2, the same kind of hatching eggs are first placed on the hatching egg tray 233, and then the hatching egg tray 233 is placed in the hatching space 23.

In one embodiment, in order to realize the incubation temperature adjustment of the hatching eggs in each hatching egg incubation space 23, a heating plate 231 is provided on the bottom partition 21 of each hatching egg incubation space 23, and a hatching egg tray 233 is placed on the heating plate 231. The type of the heating plate 231 is not limited only here as long as heating of the hatching egg tray 233 can be achieved.

Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, an image acquisition system 3 for acquiring a hatching state diagram of hatching eggs on the hatching rack 2 is further arranged in the incubator, and the image acquisition system 3 includes an illumination module, an image acquisition module, a control terminal and a starting module.

Referring again to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the lighting module includes a high light bar 212 disposed on the lower surface of the top partition 21 of each hatching egg hatching space 23, and the arrangement of the high light bar 212 is sufficient to illuminate all the hatching eggs on the hatching egg tray 233.

The image acquisition module comprises a high-definition camera 213 arranged on the lower surface of the top partition plate 21 of each hatching egg hatching space 23, the high-definition camera 213 is used for photographing the hatching eggs and outputting image signals, and the position of the high-definition camera 213 corresponds to the position meaning of the hatching eggs in the hatching egg hatching space 23. In order to align the high-definition camera 213 with the hatching egg position, a positioning groove 232 for accommodating and positioning the hatching egg tray 233 is provided on the upper surface of the heating plate 231, so that the position of the hatching egg on the hatching egg tray 233 is fixed after the hatching egg tray 233 is placed on the heating plate 231.

The control terminal comprises a central controller and a client end in communication connection with the central controller, wherein the central controller is preferably a computer, is connected with the high-definition camera 213 in a wired connection mode, and is used for receiving image signals output by the high-definition camera 213. The client includes but is not limited to a PC end and/or a mobile phone APP, and is preferably a PC end, and is connected to the central controller in an internet of things manner, and is used for accessing data in the central controller, so as to acquire an egg image shot by the high-definition camera 213.

The starting module is set as an electromagnetic switch, and is connected in series with the power supply loops of all the high-brightness light bars 212 and the high-definition cameras 213 in one hatching rack 2 and is connected with the central controller in a wired connection manner. When the hatching eggs need to be photographed, the central controller outputs a starting signal to control the electromagnetic switch to be closed, so that the high-brightness light bar 212 and the high-definition camera 213 are electrified to work.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the central controller is further connected to a memory for storing the image signal transmitted to the control terminal by the high-definition camera 213, so as to save the picture during the hatching period of the hatching eggs, and provide historical data support for the hatching rate analysis of the hatching eggs at the later stage.

Further, referring to fig. 4, since a part of hatching egg hatching spaces 23 may not be used in the hatching process, each hatching egg hatching space 23 is provided with a control switch 211, and the control switch 211 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the top partition 21 of the hatching egg hatching space 23 and is connected in series to the power supply loops of the high-brightness light bars 212 and the high-definition cameras 213 of the single hatching egg hatching space 23. When the hatching egg hatching space 23 does not need to place a hatching egg, the control switch 211 can be turned off, so that the high-brightness light bar 212 and the high-definition camera 213 are prevented from being controlled by the starting module to work.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when hatching eggs are needed to be hatched, the same type of hatching eggs are placed in the hatching egg trays 233, then the hatching egg trays 233 are placed in the positioning grooves 232 in the hatching egg hatching space 23, and the control switch 211 is turned on; after hatching eggs are incubated for a certain time, the central controller controls the electromagnetic switch to be closed, so that the high-brightness light bar 212 and the high-definition camera 213 are started, and the hatching eggs are photographed; after receiving the image signal output by the high-definition camera 213, the central controller displays the image information of the hatching eggs through the user terminal and stores the corresponding image information through the memory. Because the automatic equipment is adopted to realize photographing of the hatching eggs in the hatching process, the working process that workers enter the incubator to photograph and analyze the hatching eggs one by one is avoided, the workload of hatching egg detection is reduced, and the efficiency of hatching egg detection is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence incubator, includes hatching room (1) and is located hatching frame (2) in hatching room (1), hatching frame (2) are provided with the incubation space who holds the hatching egg, its characterized in that: the incubator is provided with an image acquisition system (3) for acquiring an incubation state diagram of hatching eggs on the incubation frame (2).

2. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the hatching rack (2) is composed of a horizontal partition plate (21) and a number support rod (22), and the partition plate (21) is provided with a plurality of parallel numbers.

3. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the hatching space is surrounded by two adjacent baffles (21) and support rods (22), and the image acquisition system (3) comprises:

the illuminating module is arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate (21) and is used for illuminating hatching eggs;

the image acquisition module is arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate (21) and used for photographing hatching eggs and outputting image signals;

4. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 3, wherein: the image acquisition system (3) further comprises a memory, and the memory is connected with the control terminal and used for storing the image signal.

5. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 3, wherein: the control terminal comprises a PC terminal and/or a mobile phone APP.

6. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 3, wherein: the hatching egg is placed in the hatching egg tray (233), the hatching frame (2) is provided with a positioning groove (232) used for positioning the single hatching egg tray, the positioning groove (232) corresponds to the hatching space one by one, and the image acquisition module corresponds to the position of the hatching egg after the positioning groove (232) is placed in the hatching egg tray (233) one by one.

7. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 6, wherein: the lower surface of the top partition plate (21) of each hatching egg hatching space (23) is provided with a control switch (211), and the control switches (211) are connected in series on the power supply loops of the lighting module and the image acquisition module.

8. An intelligent incubator as recited in claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of bottom baffle (21) in each hatching egg hatching space (23) all is fixed and is provided with a hot plate (231), constant head tank (232) are located hot plate (231) top.